Assessment of gaze direction during head and neck irradiation and dosimetric impact on the retina, macula and papilla in a cohort of 240 patients with paraoptic tumors

Radiother Oncol. 2024 Aug:197:110342. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2024.110342. Epub 2024 May 21.

Abstract

In a prospective cohort of 240 paraoptic tumors patients treated with protons, there was 10° inter-individual gaze angle variability (up to 30°). In a random 21-patient subset with initial CTs versus and adaptive CTs, 6 (28.57 %) patients had at least twice a 10°-difference in their gaze angle, with > 5 Gy difference on the retina/macula or papilla in 2/21 (9.52 %) and 1/21 (4.76 %) based on cumulative dose from rescans, respectively.

Keywords: Dose; Gaze direction; Optic nerve; Radiotherapy; Retina; Systematic errors.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / radiotherapy
  • Humans
  • Macula Lutea / diagnostic imaging
  • Macula Lutea / radiation effects
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Proton Therapy
  • Radiotherapy Dosage*
  • Retina* / radiation effects