A molecular glue degrader of the WIZ transcription factor for fetal hemoglobin induction

Science. 2024 Jul 5;385(6704):91-99. doi: 10.1126/science.adk6129. Epub 2024 Jul 4.

Abstract

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a prevalent, life-threatening condition attributable to a heritable mutation in β-hemoglobin. Therapeutic induction of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) can ameliorate disease complications and has been intently pursued. However, safe and effective small-molecule inducers of HbF remain elusive. We report the discovery of dWIZ-1 and dWIZ-2, molecular glue degraders of the WIZ transcription factor that robustly induce HbF in erythroblasts. Phenotypic screening of a cereblon (CRBN)-biased chemical library revealed WIZ as a previously unknown repressor of HbF. WIZ degradation is mediated by recruitment of WIZ(ZF7) to CRBN by dWIZ-1, as resolved by crystallography of the ternary complex. Pharmacological degradation of WIZ was well tolerated and induced HbF in humanized mice and cynomolgus monkeys. These findings establish WIZ degradation as a globally accessible therapeutic strategy for SCD.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism
  • Anemia, Sickle Cell* / drug therapy
  • Anemia, Sickle Cell* / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Antisickling Agents* / chemistry
  • Antisickling Agents* / pharmacology
  • Antisickling Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Drug Discovery
  • Fetal Hemoglobin* / genetics
  • Fetal Hemoglobin* / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors* / metabolism
  • Macaca fascicularis
  • Mice
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins* / metabolism
  • Proteolysis / drug effects
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry
  • Small Molecule Libraries / pharmacology
  • Small Molecule Libraries / therapeutic use
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / genetics
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Antisickling Agents
  • CRBN protein, human
  • Fetal Hemoglobin
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
  • Wiz protein, mouse