A regulatory role for recombinase activating genes, RAG-1 and RAG-2, in T cell development

Immunity. 1994 May;1(2):95-107. doi: 10.1016/1074-7613(94)90103-1.

Abstract

RAG-1 and RAG-2 are developmentally regulated genes that are essential for the assembly of antigen receptors in lymphoid cells. Here we describe transgenic mice that carry RAG-1 and RAG-2 under the control of the proximal lck promoter. Persistent expression of RAG-1 and RAG-2 was associated with incomplete thymopoiesis and profoundly compromised cellular immunity. In addition, RAG transgenic mice rapidly developed lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly, and lymphocytic perivascular infiltrates. These effects required both RAG-1 and RAG-2, since mice that carried either gene exclusively were indistinguishable from wild-type controls. We propose that in addition to a previously documented role in V(D)J recombination, RAG-1 and RAG-2 expression must be properly regulated for completion of normal T cell development

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism
  • Cell Differentiation
  • DNA-Binding Proteins*
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Homeodomain Proteins*
  • Hyaluronan Receptors
  • Immunity, Cellular
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / genetics
  • Lymphoid Tissue / cytology
  • Lymphoid Tissue / immunology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Phenotype
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Proteins / genetics*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / metabolism
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism
  • Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing / metabolism
  • T-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • Hyaluronan Receptors
  • Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Rag2 protein, mouse
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing
  • V(D)J recombination activating protein 2
  • RAG-1 protein