Characteristics of an in vitro system of thymocyte positive selection

J Immunol. 1994 Sep 1;153(5):1915-20.

Abstract

We investigated the phenotypic changes accompanying maturation of CD4+CD8+ thymocytes in the presence of thymic stomal cells in vitro. Many of the features that are characteristic of positive selection in vivo, such as an ordered down-regulation of CD4 or CD8 together with up-regulation of the TCR-alpha beta complex, also occurred in vitro. Transient expression of CD69 was also observed, together with activation of IL-2 and IL-4 cytokine genes, providing further evidence that positive selection in vitro involves a pattern of gene regulation comparable to that seen in vivo.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Newborn
  • Antigens, CD / metabolism
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte / metabolism
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • CD8 Antigens / analysis
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cytokines / genetics
  • Gene Expression
  • Lectins, C-Type
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / metabolism
  • T-Lymphocyte Subsets / cytology*
  • Thymus Gland / cytology*
  • Thymus Gland / embryology

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte
  • CD69 antigen
  • CD8 Antigens
  • Cytokines
  • Lectins, C-Type
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta