The coatomer protein beta'-COP, a selective binding protein (RACK) for protein kinase Cepsilon

J Biol Chem. 1997 Nov 14;272(46):29200-6. doi: 10.1074/jbc.272.46.29200.

Abstract

Distinct subcellular localization of activated protein kinase C (PKC) isozymes is mediated by their binding to isozyme-specific RACKs (receptors for activated C-kinase). Our laboratory has previously isolated one such protein, RACK1, and demonstrated that this protein displays specificity for PKCbeta. We have recently shown that at least part of the PKCepsilon RACK-binding site on PKCepsilon lies within the unique V1 region of this isozyme (Johnson, J. A., Gray, M. O., Chen, C.-H., and Mochly-Rosen, D. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271, 24962-24966). Here, we have used the PKCepsilon V1 region to clone a PKCepsilon-selective RACK, which was identified as the COPI coatomer protein, beta'-COP. Similar to RACK1, beta'-COP contains seven repeats of the WD40 motif and fulfills the criteria previously established for RACKs. Activated PKCepsilon colocalizes with beta'-COP in cardiac myocytes and binds to Golgi membranes in a beta'-COP-dependent manner. A role for PKC in control of secretion has been previously suggested, but this is the first report of direct protein/protein interaction of PKCepsilon with a protein involved in vesicular trafficking.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • Brain / enzymology
  • Coatomer Protein*
  • Fungal Proteins / chemistry
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism*
  • Golgi Apparatus / enzymology
  • Isoenzymes / metabolism*
  • Liver / enzymology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptides / metabolism*
  • Protein Kinase C / metabolism*
  • Protein Kinase C-epsilon
  • Rats
  • Receptors for Activated C Kinase
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins*
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Substances

  • Coatomer Protein
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Isoenzymes
  • Peptides
  • Receptors for Activated C Kinase
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Sec27 protein, S cerevisiae
  • peptide I
  • Prkce protein, rat
  • Protein Kinase C
  • Protein Kinase C-epsilon

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AF002705