Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) immunoreactivity in the Alzheimer's disease temporal cortex and hippocampus

Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 1997 Oct 3;49(1-2):283-90. doi: 10.1016/s0169-328x(97)00192-7.

Abstract

IGF-I has been shown to enhance neuronal survival and inhibit apoptosis. IGF-I immunoreactivity was examined in the Alzheimer's disease and normal post-mortem human hippocampus and temporal cortex to determine whether IGF-I protein levels are altered in response to neurodegeneration. IGF-I immunoreactivity was induced in a subpopulation of GFAP-immunopositive astroglia in the Alzheimer's disease temporal cortex. These observations raise the possibility that IGF-I has a neuroprotective role in the Alzheimer's disease brain.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alzheimer Disease / metabolism
  • Alzheimer Disease / pathology*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Astrocytes / cytology
  • Astrocytes / metabolism
  • Astrocytes / pathology
  • Cross Reactions
  • Female
  • Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein / analysis
  • Hippocampus / cytology
  • Hippocampus / metabolism
  • Hippocampus / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor I / analysis*
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor I / biosynthesis
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neurons / cytology
  • Neurons / metabolism
  • Neurons / pathology
  • Reference Values
  • Temporal Lobe / cytology
  • Temporal Lobe / metabolism
  • Temporal Lobe / pathology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor I