What They Didn't Teach You in German Class: Slang Phrases for the Café, Club, Bar, Bedroom, Ball Game and More
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Drinking a Hefeweizen at a Biergarten . . .
Dancing at Berlin’s hottest club . . .
Cheering for the local soccer team at the Stadion . . .
Ditch the textbook dialogues and learn to really engage in meaningful (and sometimes meaningless) conversations with lifelong German speakers. From getting a date to hailing an Uber driver, you’ll learn helpful phrases and info to break down the language and cultural barrier.
- What’s up? Wie geht’s?
- He/She is a real hottie. Er/Sie ist eine ganz heiße Nummer.
- What’s on tap? Was gibt’s vom Fass?
- I ordered the Currywurst. Ich bin den Currywurst.
- Do you wanna cuddle? Willst Du kuscheln?
- Gooooooal! Toooooor!
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Book preview
What They Didn't Teach You in German Class - Daniel Chaffey
CHAPTER 1
Meet & Greet
Sich Kennenlernen
At first, Germans can come off as a little cold, standoffish, and intimidating. Don’t take it personally. This distance is built into their language and their public lives, so they just need a little time to warm up to strangers. Think of them as New Yorkers without the brash attitudes. For the beginner, knowing how to be polite and when to use Du or Sie in the company of Zee Germans
can be a little nerve-wracking. The tips in this chapter should help ease the tension and let you mix it up without sounding like a total tourist.
Hello
Hallo
Just like hello in English, hallo is a generic greeting that can be used anytime, with anyone, and just about everywhere, especially if you’re speaking formally to someone, like a cop, whom you’d normally address with Sie. Hallo also makes it easier to say hi
in different regions in Germany and in different German-speaking countries, where people have their own special ways of saying hello. But if you really want to break through the ice with your new German friends, try chopping it up with some more laid-back greetings.
Howdy!
Hallöchen!
Howdy-do!
Hallöchen mit Ö-chen!
Hey, hey, hey!
Halli-Hallo!
INTRODUCING YOURSELF
SICH VORSTELLEN
My name’s Krissy.
Ich bin die Krissy.
I’m from Florida.
Ich komme aus Florida.
Yes, my suntan is real.
Ja, meine Bräune ist echt.
But no, I’m not a huge fan of nude beaches.
Aber ich bin kein grosser Fan von FKK Stränden.
I’m Kevin.
Ich bin der Kevin.
I’m from Alaska.
Ich komme aus Alaska.
I am a professional mountain climber.
Ich bin Bergsteiger von Beruf.
I’m totally ripped and hung like a stallion.
Ich bin ein echter Muskelpietsch und auch ein Drei-beiner.
There are also regional ways to say hello. Don’t worry too much…these variations are understood throughout the German-speaking world, so just like if you walked into a bar in New York and said Howdy,
someone in Berlin would understand what you meant if you walked in saying Servus, or Grüß Gott. It just might come off as a little foreign.
Hi!
Hi! (everywhere)
Moin/Moinsen (northern and northwestern Germany)
Grüß Gott; Servus (southern Germany)
Servus (Austria)
Grüzi; Ciao (Switzerland)
Good morning/afternoon/evening
Guten Morgen/Tag/Abend
Germans are stereotypically punctual and precise…some might say to a fault. Each time of day has its own special greeting and a slangy way of using it.
G’morning, everybody!
Morgenz!
Good morning, sleepy head!
Morgen Mäuschen!
Literally, mornin’, little mouse!
which sounds super cute.
G’day!
‘Tach!
Hi, everyone!
Tag, zusammen!
Good afternoon!
Mahlzeit!
Mahlzeit is literally meal time,
but no one needs to be eating for you to say it.
Evenin’.
‘Nabend.
Have a good one!
Schönen Abend noch!
Have a good evening, that is.
Nighty night!
Nachti Nacht!
How’s it going?
Wie geht’s dir?
Wie geht’s dir?
is like an old Nirvana T-shirt: It’s comfortable, but a bit dated and worn out these days. Try one of these slangy versions instead. Just remember that Germans take questions like what’s up?
literally, so be prepared to hear more information than you need to know or be asked for more information than you might want to give.
What’s up?
Wie geht’s?
How’s life?
Was Macht die Kunst?
Literally, how are the arts?
Sure, it’s from Lessing’s 18th-century tragedy Emilia Galotti, but everyone uses it, not just brainiacs.
How’s it hangin’?
Wie geht’s, wie steht’s?
Literally, how’s it standing?
Best used just with dudes.
What’s going on?
Was ist los?
Literally, what’s loose?
or what’s wrong?
It loses its negative sense when used in this context.
Nothin’ much!
Naja, es geht!
Literally, it’s going.
A neutral response, this can be used to describe your mood, or to explain that nothing much is going on in your life.
I’m awesome!
Mir geht’s glänzend!
Literally, I’m doing brilliantly!
Use this when things are really going well.
I’m doing so-so.
Mir geht’s so la-la.
Shitty, I just got canned.
Beschissen, mein Chef hat mich entlassen.
Not so good, everything’s all going downhill.
Nicht gerade gut, alles geht Bergab.
Awesome! I just got my dream job!
Prima! Ich habe endlich mein Traumjob!
What’s up?
Na?
In informal situations, Hi, how’s it going?
can be too long. Friends will often greet each other with just "Na?" It carries the same meaning, but saves you ten letters. You can also slap it on to the beginning of any statement to take things down a notch and make the whole statement seem more laid back.
Hey, bro, what’s up?
Na, Alter?
Alter literally means old man,
but is regularly used to mean bro
or dude.
What’s up, G?
Na, Alda?
Alter becomes Alda in punk, blue-collar, hip-hop, and other German slang cultures. It’s kind of like how gangster
becomes gangsta
in the U.S.
Hey, sexy, what’s up?
Na, Süße(r)?
What’s up, jackass?
Na, Du Penner?
This term can be used seriously or jokingly, so watch your tone.
Hey ladies, what’s up?
Na, Mädels?
Hey dudes, what’s up?
Na, Jungs?
Well, lookie here…
Na, also….
This is almost always used as a smart reply, or expression of surprise.
Pleased to meet you!
Es freut mich dich kennen zu lernen!
The easiest way to get in with your new German peers is to find out about them and, especially, to let them know about you. Germans are really curious, and sometimes straight-up nosy. In any case, take their interest in you as a good sign. As an American foreigner, you’ll be an object of interest and have an excellent chance to make some new friends. So just dive in and start chattin’ it up.
Nice to meet you!
‘Freut mich!
Sorry, I didn’t catch your name.
Deinen Namen habe ich nicht mitgekriegt.
Who are you exactly?
Wer bist’n Du eigentlich?
My name’s…
Ich bin…
How old did you say you were?
Wie alt bist Du denn?
How old do you think I look?
Wie alt sehe ich denn aus?
I’m a friend of…
Ich bin ein(e) Freund(in) von…
I’m new here in….
Ich bin neu hier in….
Got anything to drink?
Gibt’s was zu trinken?
Is it OK if I smoke?
Geht es, wenn ich hier rauche?
Geht es? is an easy go-to phrase for checking to see if something is OK. It literally means, does it go?
Got a light?
Hast Du Feuer?
Thanks to the 2007 Federal Law for the Protection of Non-smokers
(das Bundesgesetz zum Nichtraucherschutz), smoking in Germany was banned in essentially all enclosed public spaces; even bars and clubs. Smoking, however, is still generally accepted among most Germans, and plenty of café’s, clubs, and bars have outdoor spaces for smokers.
LET’S SKIP THE FORMALITIES
LASS UNS DUZEN
The difference between using formal and informal German all depends on who you’re addressing. Generally, you should address older people and people you deal with in professional settings (cops, bosses, coworkers, and anyone else you don’t know) with Sie. When talking to your friends, animals, people younger than you, and family members (regardless of age), use Du. This distinction is so important to the Germans that there are actually verbs for using Sie (siezen) and Du (duzen). You can duzen fellow students (and coworkers, once you both agree on it), but you should siezen teachers and bosses. Although more and more Germans have become less strict about it, and many offer to use Du early on, it’s like a rite of passage to be offered the ever-sacred Du. Here are some possible scenarios:
Mrs. Schmidt, we’ve been having sex for weeks now, don’t you think we should use Du
?
Frau Schmidt, wir haben seit Wochen Sex, sollten wir uns jetzt nicht langsam mal duzen?
Mr. Preuss, we’ve worked together for years and our families even go on vacation together. Shouldn’t we use Du
?
Herr Preuss, wir arbeiten seit Jahren zusammen und fahren mit unseren Familien zusammen in den Urlaub. Sollten wir uns nicht duzen?
OK, Mrs. Sander, but if I gotta screw you to get an A, can’t we at least use Du
?
Na also, Frau Sander, wenn ich mich in Ihrer Klasse hochficken muss, dann sollten wir uns duzen?
Do you work or are you still in college?
Arbeitest Du schon, oder studierst Du noch?
What else do you do for fun?
Was machst Du denn in deiner