Verteporfin (Visudyne)

Verteporfin (Visudyne)

Brand Names:Visudyne

Verteporfin works by enhancing the eye's sensitivity to light. Verteporfin affects abnormal blood vessels in the eye.

Verteporfin is used together with "photodynamic" laser light therapy to treat blood vessel disorders in the eye caused by macular degeneration and other eye diseases.

Verteporfin may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

uses

What is Verteporfin (Visudyne) used for?

warnings

What is the most important information I should know about Verteporfin (Visudyne)?

You should not receive verteporfin if you are allergic to it, or if you have porphyria (a genetic enzyme disorder that causes symptoms affecting the skin or nervous system).

To make sure verteporfin is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have:

  • liver disease;
  • gallbladder disease; or
  • if you are receiving radiation treatment.

FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether verteporfin will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using this medicine.

Verteporfin can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. You should not breast-feed while you are using verteporfin.

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Side Effects

What are the side effects of Verteporfin (Visudyne)?

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; sweating; dizziness; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Tell your caregivers at once if you have:

  • severe decrease in vision;
  • sudden and severe pain;
  • severe redness or other discoloration of your eyes;
  • eye pain or seeing halos around lights;
  • feeling like you might pass out;
  • chest pain; or
  • flushing (warmth, redness, or tingly feeling).

Common side effects may include:

  • slight changes in your vision, seeing flashes of light;
  • dry eyes;
  • redness, swelling, or itching of your eyelids;
  • headache, feeling weak or tired;
  • mild itching or skin rash;
  • constipation, nausea;
  • joint pain, muscle weakness;
  • fever, chills, flu symptoms; or
  • pain, swelling, bleeding, or itching where the medicine was injected.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Can I take Verteporfin (Visudyne) if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?

D
Positive evidence of risk
Based on FDA pregnancy categories

FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether verteporfin will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using this medicine.

Verteporfin can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. You should not breast-feed while you are using verteporfin.

Interactions

What drugs and food should I avoid while taking Verteporfin (Visudyne)?

Verteporfin will make your eyes and your skin more sensitive to light. Natural sunlight and bright indoor light can expose you to harmful UV rays, which may cause severe sunburn or damage to your vision.

Avoid exposure to sunlight, tanning beds, bright halogen lights, or other bright lighting for at least 5 days after you are treated with verteporfin.

To avoid exposing your skin to sunlight, keep all parts of your skin covered with clothing. Sunscreen will not be effective in protecting you from UV rays during the 5-day period after you have received verteporfin.

This medication may cause blurred vision and may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert and able to see clearly.

Dosage Guidelines & Tips

How to take Verteporfin (Visudyne)?

Use Verteporfin (Visudyne) exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.

Verteporfin is injected into a vein through an IV. You will receive this injection in a clinic or hospital setting. Verteporfin must be given slowly, and the IV infusion can take at least 10 minutes to complete.

Tell your caregivers if you feel any burning, pain, or swelling around the IV needle when verteporfin is injected.

You will receive laser light treatment to your eye(s) within 15 minutes after the start of your verteporfin infusion.

After receiving verteporfin, you must protect your eyes from natural sunlight and bright indoor light for at least 5 days.. For best protection, wear dark sunglasses whenever you are outdoors or while indoors under bright lighting.

You should not stay in the dark while you are indoors, as this can actually cause the drug to stay active in your body longer. It is best to spend your time in ambient indoor light such as indirect sunlight through a window, or low-wattage incandescent lighting. Avoid areas where you will be exposed to halogen or fluorescent light.

Your doctor will need to check your progress on a regular basis. Do not miss any scheduled appointments.

What should I do if I missed a dose of Verteporfin (Visudyne)?

Since verteporfin is given by a healthcare professional only in preparation for laser light treatment, you will not be on a frequent dosing schedule.

Your doctor should check your condition every 3 months to determine if you need repeat treatment.

Overdose Signs

What happens if I overdose on Verteporfin (Visudyne)?

Overdose symptoms may include severely decreased vision.

If you think you or someone else may have overdosed on: Verteporfin (Visudyne),  call your doctor or the Poison Control center
(800) 222-1222
If someone collapses or isn't breathing after taking Verteporfin (Visudyne), call 911
911

Medical Disclaimer

Drugs A-Z provides drug information from Everyday Health and our partners, as well as ratings from our members, all in one place. Cerner Multum™ provides the data within some of the Overview, Uses, Warnings, Side Effects, Pregnancy, Interactions, Dosage, Overdose, and Images sections. The information within all other sections is proprietary to Everyday Health.