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1-9 of 9
- Autor
- Actor
- Producer
Horton Foote, the Pulitzer Prize-winning dramatist and Oscar-winning screenwriter, was born on March 14, 1916, in Wharton, Texas. He says at the age of ten, he had a "calling" to become an actor, and when he was 16 he convinced his parents to allow him to go to acting school. With their blessing he went to Pasadena, California, where he studied acting for two years at the Pasadena Playhouse. Subsequently, he moved to New York City and studied at Tamara Daykarhanova's Theatre School where he was inculcated with Michael Chekhov's version of the Second Studio technique developed at the Moscow Art Theatre. In time, Foote the dramatist would be hailed as the "American Chekhov," and his education does link him to the Russian master.
Foote was one of the founders of the American Actors Company. He racked up some minor roles on stage, and decided that becoming a dramatist was his best insurance policy for ensuring he received decent roles. In 1944 he made his Broadway debut with "Only the Heart." His fate was sealed when he received better reviews for his writing than for his acting.
Throughout the 1940s Foote continued to write for the theater, including experimental works. He started to write for television to support himself, soon becoming one of the mainstays of the Golden Age of television drama. He wrote teleplays for Playhouse 90 (1956), The Philco Television Playhouse (1948) and The United States Steel Hour (1953). Foote won an Oscar for Best Adapted screenplay for Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird (1962), which was the movie debut of Robert Duvall. Foote also continued to prosper on Broadway, with his plays "The Chase," "The Trip to Bountiful" with Lillian Gish and "The Traveling Lady" with Kim Stanley.
After the film of "Mockingbird," Foote adapted "The Traveling Lady" as the movie Baby the Rain Must Fall (1965), but he began to grow disillusioned with Hollywood due to its treatment of his work. Despite being produced by multiple Oscar-winner Sam Spiegel, adapted by Lillian Hellman, and directed by Arthur Penn, as well as featuring one of Marlon Brando's finest performances, the film version of The Chase (1966) was a debacle. It was excoriated by the critics and a flop at the box office.
Now out of favor both in Hollywood and on Broadway, Foote went into an exile of sorts in New Hampshire. Ten years after "To Kill a Mockingbird," Duvall gave a brilliant performance in Tomorrow (1972), the movie made from Foote's adaptation of William Faulkner's eponymous story. The film is a small masterpiece, and was well-reviewed by critics. Foote, whom Duvall calls "the rural Chekhov," wrote an original screenplay for the actor ten years after their collaboration on "Tomorrow." Tender Mercies (1983) brought both of them Oscars, for Best Original Screenplay for Foote and Best Actor for Duvall. A couple of years later, Geraldine Page would win the Best Actress Oscar for Foote's The Trip to Bountiful (1985), which brought him his third Academy Award nomination.
In the 1970s he presented his nine-play cycle "Orphans' Home," based on his family. He remained active as as dramatist and screenwriter throughout the 1980s and '90s, and in 1995, his play "The Young Man From Atlanta," was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Drama. Nominated for an Emmy in 1959 for adapting Faulkner's short story "The Old Man" for "Playhouse 90," he would win the Emmy for Outstanding Writing for a Miniseries or a Special 42 years later for his second adaptation of the story (Old Man (1997)). He remains active in the 21st century, well into his 90s.
Among Foote's prose works are "Farewell: A Memoir of a Texas Childhood" (1999), an account of life in Wharton, Texas. Hoote created the fictional town of Harrison, Texas, which he used as the locale for many of his plays. The first two installments of his autobiography, "Farewell," and "Beginnings," were published in 1999 and 2001, respectively.
In addition to his Pulitzer Prize and two Oscars, Foote was honored with the William Inge Award for Lifetime Achievement in the American Theatre in 1989, a Gold Medal for Drama from the Academy of Arts and Letters in 1998, the Writer's Guild of America's Lifetime Achievement award in 1999, and the PEN American Center's Master American Dramatist Award in 2000.
Horton Foote's success can be attributed to his honest examination of the human condition, and why some people survive tragedies while others are destroyed. His central themes of the sense of belonging and longing for home have resonate with audiences for 60 years.- Fernando Ortega was born on 30 May 1953 in Caracas, Venezuela. He was an actor, known for Raquel (1973), Jugando a vivir (1982) and Sangre azul (1979). He died on 4 March 2009 in Caracas, Venezuela.
- Autor
- Producer
Sandi Spreckman was born in 1953 in Chicago, Illinois, USA. She was a writer and producer, known for Judge Judy (1996), Judge Wapner's Animal Court (1998) and Animal Court (1998). She died on 4 March 2009 in Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.- Make-Up Department
- Actor
Irving Buchman was born on 19 January 1925 in Bronx, New York City, New York, USA. He was an actor, known for The French Connection (1971), The Taking of Pelham One Two Three (1974) and The Final Countdown (1980). He died on 4 March 2009 in New York City, New York, USA.- Steve Hutsko was born on 25 December 1931 in McKeesport, Pennsylvania, USA. He was an actor, known for Night of the Living Dead (1968) and Autopsy of the Dead (2009). He died on 4 March 2009 in Bethel Park, Pennsylvania, USA.
- Art Department
Ray Quarterson was born in 1949. Ray is known for Tune in Tomorrow... (1990). Ray died on 4 March 2009.- Richard Martínez was born on 6 May 1977. He was an actor, known for Madre Luna (2007), The Leap to Happiness (2009) and Jack el despertador (2002). He died on 4 March 2009 in Barranquilla, Colombia.
- Ryan Robert was an actor, known for Christmas Lilies of the Field (1979). He died on 4 March 2009.
- Patricia de Martelaere was born on 16 April 1957 in Zottegem, Flanders, Belgium. She died on 4 March 2009 in Wezemaal, Flanders, Belgium.