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1 Thickness of waste slab = 250 mm

Depth of riser = 150 mm


Unit weight of concrete = 25 KN/m3

2 Concrete self weight


Waist slab area = 6.25 KN/m2 (normal to inclination)

Stepped area = 1.875 KN/m2 (global vertical direction


Finishes = 1.2 KN/m2 (assuming)

We intend to apply all gravity loads purely in the global y-direction, therefore we convert the load at the w

Angle of inclination(ꙋ) = 0.546302


(ꙋ) = 26.56 degree

UDL of waist slab of stair in global drection = 6.25*cos(26.56)


5.59 KN/m2

Total load on flight (gk)= 8.665 KN/m2


Total load on landimg (gk)= 7.45 KN/m2
Live load on staircase(qk)= 4 KN/m2
Total load on flight area at ultimate limit state(nf)= 17.69775 KN/m2
Total load on landing area at ultimate limit state(nl)= 16.0575 KN/m2

From Table 175, Reynolds and Steedman (2005), the approximate formular for calculating the critical de
Load on flight(nf)= 17.69775 KN/m2
Load on landing(nl)= 16.0575 KN/m2
Thickness of flight (hf)= 250 mm
Thickness of landing(hl)= 250 mm
a= 3.35 m
b= 1.4 m
b1= 2m
ꙋ= 26.56 degree

Replacing the values


K= 0.746
H= 222.637 KN
Mo= 70.541 KNm
(normal to inclination)

(global vertical direction)


(assuming)

onvert the load at the waist of the stair from local to global direction by considering the angle of inclination of the flight area

alculating the critical design moments for free standing stairs with the flights fully fixed is given below;
clination of the flight area to the horizontal;
1 Given data
Tread = 300 mm
Riser 150 mm
Width of stairs = 1500 mm
Width of mid landing = 1500 mm
Length of mid landing= 3500 mm
Horizontal length of going = 3300 mm
waist slab thickness = 200 mm
Landing slab thickness = 250 mm
Unit weight of concrete = 2549 Kg/m3

2 Load calculation
Total dead load of flight = 3544 kg
Live load = 500 Kg/m2
Total live load on flight = 2475 Kg
Total load = 6019 Kg

Assuming support offered as prop cantilever


Reaction at free end = 2257.125 Kg

Total dead load on mid landing = 2992 kg


Total live load on landing = 2625 Kg
Total load on landing= 5617 kg
Load of landing per flight = 2809 Kg

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