Forschung
Forschung
This chapter features the related literature and related studies, conceptual framework, definition of
Related Literature is a studies or inquiries that are already conducted. Wherein some studies
Childers et al., (2001) state that purchase of goods may be incidental to the experience of
online shopping. Thus, “enjoyment” reflects consumers’ perceptions regarding the potential
attitude toward online shopping. Despite the increasing number of online users, products offered,
and e-tailers trading, it has been extensively reported that there is considerable resistance
amongst many Internet users to engage in online business to consumer transactions, primarily
due to concerns about privacy, security and the trustworthiness of the Internet (Aldridge et al.,
1997; Chellappa et al., 2002; Devaraj et al., 2003; Forcht et al., 1995). Forrester (2000) found
that many consumers consider that lack of security is the main inhibiting factor to adopting on-
line purchase behaviour. Nevertheless, consumers rely deeply to the value a certain online shop
to push products”. It shows that businesses are advised to use the Internet for promoting their
products and services as more consumers are going online to research before making purchases.
Companies should consider using online advertisements for the products and services they offer as more
and more people are using the Internet to research goods they plan to buy before making the purchase.
It also states that in the Philippines, the study showed that around 70 percent of consumers first make
Philippine Daily Inquirer’s Pedroso (July 2015), MasterCard’s study found that Filipinos turn to
the Internet to purchase the following: Airline tickets (38.4 percent), home appliances and electronic
products (35.1 percent), clothing and accessories (31 percent), hotels (29.9 percent) and computer
Euromonitor (2016) During 2015, m-commerce gained a strong following because of the increasing
usage and dependency of Filipinos on their smartphones. Popular online shopping conglomerates such
as Zalora and Lazada launched their respective mobile applications earlier in the review period and are
now being highly used by their customers when they browse their catalogues and purchase products.
Aside from money transfer service payment options that internet retailers accept via Globe G-Cash and
Smart Money, Smart e-Money Inc partnered with Citi Philippines and Visa to offer Charge2Phone. This
service is said to be the first sticker-based contactless payment product in the country, which allows
mobile phones to be transformed into a credit card or wallet. This innovation is expected to further
Woodruff (1997) expands the concept of perceived customer value and describes it as a source of
competitive advantage. A customer's perceived preference for and evaluation of those products
attributes, attribute performance, and consequences arising from use that facilitate (or block)
achieving the customer's goal and purposes in use situations. Apparently, the Internet being at hand
opens up the most convenient access to our modern world of commerce. Thus, this leads to some
The study found that online shopping has very bright future and provided an experience
indication in to the mind of consumers5. Hsu, hung snu (2012) found that consumer innovativeness,
perceived benefits and perceived risk is very important factor in online shopping and they also had a
positive impact in online shopping. Now a days 87 % people visited this sites and work in them.The
people of mangolion agreed with online shopping is more convenient rather than offline shopping
and perceived risk negatively on online shopping6. Goswami et al, (2013) conducted a survey of
consumer in commercial towns in Assam. The study found that the customer of online shopping is
Gong wen et al, (2012) examines that whether online consumer in china and the US share
similar attitudes with regard to online shopping. Gabriel j. Isaac (2007) the studied found that risk is
very important factor in online shopping. Now a day’s many sites provides online shopping. Risk is
one of the important factors in online shopping3. Banu et al, (2014) says that online shopping have a
good future in India because Indian consumers are doing more online shopping. The study found that
people purchased items at least in six month and they participated in online shopping and very
interested in online shopping4. Changchit et al, (2006) stated that mortar and brick companies are
Azadavar (2011) studied that many factor have influence from online shopping. The causal
model explains that Trust and customer service have greatly positive impact on online shopping and
security, price, information, trust, and convenience are very important in online shopping2.
According to a NFO Interactive (1999) study released in May 1999 by online market research
firm NFO Interactive, 24.1% of online consumers believe that their internet/online shopping use will
decrease the amount they spend on products and services at walk-in type neighbor hood or regional
retail stores, by the end of 1999.The survey also found that 23.8 % of online shoppers said their
internet/online purchasing has increased to the total amount of money they have typically spent in a
K.Vaitheesewaran (2013) examined the convenience of online shopping “With product getting
standardized, specifications getting fixed and the concept of service getting eroded, the post sale
responsibility of the retailer has come down drastically. Hence customers go to stores to explore the
product physically detail but by online at a cheaper rate. Heavy discounts of e-commerce firms are
1.Trust
Behaviour
2.4 DEFINITION OF TERMS
2.5 References
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305751897_A_STUDY_ON_CONSUMER_PERCEPTI
ON_TOWARDS_ONLINE_SHOPPING
http://ijrmbs.com/vol4issue3SPL1/mariammal.pdf
https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/39753/1/Dr.%20Desti%20Consumers%20perception%20on
%20Online%20Shopping.pdf
http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosr-jbm/papers/Vol19-issue8/Version-1/D1908013235.pdf
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309187379_CONSUMER_PERCEPTION_AND_PUR
CHASE_BEHAVIOR_ON_ONLINE_SHOPPING_AMONG_STUDENTS_IN_MINDANAO_UNIVERSI
TY_OF_SCIENCE_AND_TECHNOLOGY
https://nbmconference.files.wordpress.com/2017/03/521-542.pdf
https://www.bartleby.com/essay/Related-Local-and-Foreign-Literature-and-study-
FK72ELKRYZA
https://nbmconference.files.wordpress.com/2017/03/521-542.pdf
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309187379_CONSUMER_PERCEPTION_AND_PUR
CHASE_BEHAVIOR_ON_ONLINE_SHOPPING_AMONG_STUDENTS_IN_MINDANAO
_UNIVERSITY_OF_SCIENCE_AND_TECHNOLOGY?fbclid=IwAR3ekfxR8AYljjRzj3RR1Ga
0kjfztWaN9KFyYdGgrpg0Hxt2_NAiiRHkV-w