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3rd Quarter- MUSIC  IMPROMPTU–a short free-form  "Frauenliebe und Leben" ("A

Romantic Period is described as a cultural musical composition usually for a Woman's Love and Life"
movement that stressed emotion, solo instrument, like the piano  "Dichterliebe" ("A Poet's Love") 3. CAMILLESAINT-SAËNS
imagination, individualism and freedom of  SCHERZO - a musical movement Orchestral music: He was known as a talented musician from
expression. of playful character, typically  "Piano Concerto in A Minor," an early age.
Nationalism was also incorporated in the in ABA form Opus 54 He was considered as a composer who
music of the Romantic period. Famous  SONATA - composition for one or  "Overture, Scherzo creates elegant music, neat, clean, polished
example, Polonaise of Frederic Chopin, more solo instrumentsusually  “Finale," Opus 52 (a mini and never excessive. One of this is example
which is a dance composition for piano and consisting of three or four symphony) is “The Swan”.
is famous in Poland until today. independent movements varying  "Konzertstuck in F Major for Four Best known music of Camille Saint-Saëns:
in key, mood, and tempo Horns and Orchestra," Opus 86  Carnival of the Animals
VIOLIN & STRINGS MUSIC 2. FRANZ LISZT Program music is an instrumental  Danse Macabre and his SymphonyNo. 3
1. NICCOLO PAGANINI The best word that describes the works of composition that conveys images or scenes  The Swan
His musical skills started with playing the Franz Liszt is “virtuosity”. He was known as to tell a short story without text or lyrics.It  Over 300 works, unusually in all genres,
mandolin at the age of five. the virtuoso pianist, a composer and the entices the imagination of the listener. including
He most famous violin virtuoso in the world. busiest musician during the romantic era. COMPOSERS OF PROGRAM MUSIC:
Some Works of Niccolo Paganini: Some of Liszt’s Piano works: 1. HECTOR BERLIOZ
 “La Campanella”   La Campanella “Symphonie Fantastique”.
 24 Caprices for Solo Violin, Op. 1   Liebestraume No. 3 SEQUENCE OF SYMPHONIE FANTASTIQUE:
 ConcertoNo.1inEb,Op.6  Un Sospiro
 15 Quartets for Guitar and Strings  Sonata in B Minor
Trio  Arrangements of the 9
 The Carnival of Venice Beethoven Symphonies
 Transcriptions of Lieder by
PIANO MUSIC Schubert
Most of the compositions require a high ORCHESTRAL COMPOSITION
level of virtuosity.  Symphonic Poems (Hamlet, Les
1. FREDERIC CHOPIN Preludes)
“Poet of the Piano”. He began to play piano 3. ROBERT SCHUMANN
at age 4. He composed polonaise at the age One of the famous Romantic composers
of 7. that beautifully combined music and words.
Chopin is famous for the following: He was a composer and music critic.
 BALLADE- a verse form or Piano Works
narrative that is set to music  "Abegg Variations," Opus 1(1830)
 ETUDE –a piece composed for the  "Davidsbundlertanze" ("Dances
development of a specific of the Band of David"), Opus 6
technique. (1837)
 MAZURKA - a Polish dance in  "Carnaval," Opus 9 (1835) - a
triple time signature portrait of a masked ball
 NOCTURNE - an instrumental attended by his allies and his
composition of a pensive, dreamy beloved Clara 2. PETER ILYICH TCHAIKOVSKY o 3 operas (Samson and Delilah the only
mood, for the piano  "Phantasiestucke," Opus 12 He is known for his ballet music. one remembered) o 5 Symphonies (best
 POLONAISE - aslow Polish dance (1837) - a series of mood pieces Tchaikovsky’s Famous Compositions: known No3 the Organ Symphony )
in triple time that consists of a  Kreisleriana," Opus 16 (1838) - a  Swan Lake o 3 concertos for violin and orchestra
march or procession fantasy on the mad Kapellmeister  Sleeping Beauty o 5 concertos for piano and orchestra
 PRELUDE - a short piece of music  "Kinderszenen," Opus 15 (1838) -  The Nutcracker o 2 concertos for cello and orchestra o
that can be used as a preface, a poetic series of evocations of a  Romeo & Juliet organ music
and introduction to another work child's world  1812 Overture o numerous pieces for the piano
or may stand on its own He wrote over 100 Art Songs. Some of  Symphony No. 2 o approximately 100 songs
 WALTZ – a German dance in which are:  Symphony No. 6 “Pathetique” o chamber music
triple meter  Piano Concerto No. 1 o sacred music including a Requiem

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