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MM600D MM700D: Service Manual
MM600D MM700D: Service Manual
MM600D
MM700D
LIT-12618-02-12 8EJ-28197-10
(981033)
NOTICE HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
This manual was written by the Yamaha Motor
Company primarily for use by Yamaha dealers Particularly important information is distinguished
and their qualified mechanics. It is not possible to in this manual by the following notations:
put an entire mechanic’s education into one
manual, so it is assumed that persons using this
book to perform maintenance and repairs on The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION!
Yamaha snowmobiles have a basic understand- BE ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
ing of the mechanical concepts and procedures
inherent in snowmobile repair. Without such WARNING
knowledge, attempted repairs or service to this Failure to follow WARNING instructions could
model may render it unfit and/or unsafe to use. result in severe injury or death to the snowmobile
Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. is continually striv- operator, a bystander, or a person inspecting or
ing to improve all models manufactured by repairing the snowmobile.
Yamaha. Modifications and significant changes
in specifications or procedures will be forwarded CAUTION:
to all authorized Yamaha dealers and will, where A CAUTION indicates special precautions that
applicable, appear in future editions of this manual. must be taken to avoid damage to the snowmo-
bile.
NOTE:
A NOTE provides key information that can make
procedures easier or clearer.
MANUAL FORMAT
All of the procedures in this manual are organized
in a sequential, step-by-step format. The informa-
tion has been compiled to provide the mechanic
with an easy to read, handy reference that con-
tains comprehensive explanations of all inspec-
tion, repair, assembly, and disassembly opera-
tions.
In this revised format, the condition of a faulty
component will precede an arrow symbol and the
course of action required to correct the problem
will follow the symbol, e.g.,
• Bearings
Pitting/Damage → Replace.
EXPLODED DIAGRAM
Each chapter provides exploded diagrams before
each disassembly section to facilitate correct dis-
MM600, MM700
SERVICE MANUAL assembly and assembly procedures.
1999 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
1st Edition, June 1999
All rights reserved. Any reprinting or
unauthorized use without the written
permission of Yamaha Motor Corporation,
U.S.A. is expressly prohibited.
Printed in U.S.A.
1 2 ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS
(Refer to the illustration)
GEN INSP
INFO ADJ Illustrated symbols 1 to 9 are designed as thumb
3 4 tabs to indicate the chapter’s number and con-
tent.
CHAS POWR 1 General information
TR 2
3
Periodic inspection and adjustment
Chassis
5 6 4 Power train
5 Engine
6 Cooling system
ENG COOL 7 Carburetion
8 Electrical
7 8 9 Specifications
– +
CARB ELEC
9
SPEC
0 A B Illustrated symbols 0 to F are used to identify
the specifications which appear.
0 Filling fluid
T.
R.
A Lubricant
B Tightening
C D E C Wear limit, clearance
D Engine speed
E Special tool
F Ω, V, A
New
INDEX
GENERAL INFORMATION GEN
INFO 1
PERIODIC INSPECTION AND
ADJUSTMENT INSP
ADJ 2
CHASSIS CHAS 3
POWER TRAIN POWR
TR 4
ENGINE ENG 5
COOLING SYSTEM COOL 6
CARBURETION CARB 7
– +
ELECTRICAL ELEC 8
SPECIFICATIONS SPEC 9
CHAPTER 1. POWER TRAIN ............................................... 2-16
GENERAL INFORMATION SHEAVE DISTANCE AND OFFSET
ADJUSTMENT ........................................ 2-16
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION ............................ 1-1 DRIVE V-BELT .......................................... 2-18
FRAME SERIAL NUMBER ........................ 1-1 ENGAGEMENT SPEED CHECK .............. 2-20
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER ....................... 1-1 PARKING BRAKE PAD INSPECTION ..... 2-20
PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT .......... 2-20
IMPORTANT INFORMATION .......................... 1-2 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION ........ 2-21
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND BRAKE PAD INSPECTION ...................... 2-21
DISASSEMBLY .......................................... 1-2 BRAKE HOSE INSPECTION .................... 2-22
ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS ..................... 1-2 AIR BLEEDING (HYDRAULIC BRAKE
GASKETS, OIL SEALS, AND O-RINGS .... 1-3 SYSTEM) ................................................. 2-22
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER DRIVE CHAIN ........................................... 2-23
PINS ........................................................... 1-3 TRACK TENSION ADJUSTMENT .......... 2-25
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS ..................... 1-3 SLIDE RUNNER INSPECTION ................ 2-27
CIRCLIPS .................................................... 1-3
LOCTITE® ................................................... 1-3 CHASSIS ........................................................ 2-28
SKI/SKI RUNNER ..................................... 2-28
SPECIAL TOOLS .............................................. 1-4 STEERING SYSTEM ................................ 2-28
FOR TUNE UP ........................................... 1-4 LUBRICATION ......................................... 2-30
FOR ENGINE SERVICE .............................. 1-5
FOR POWER TRAIN SERVICE .................. 1-5 ELECTRICAL ................................................... 2-31
FOR CARBURETION SERVICE ................. 1-6 HEADLIGHT BEAM ADJUSTMENT ....... 2-31
FOR ELECTRICAL SERVICE ...................... 1-6
TUNING .......................................................... 2-32
CARBURETOR TUNING .......................... 2-32
CHAPTER 2. CLUTCH ................................................... 2-39
PERIODIC INSPECTION AND GEAR SELECTION ................................... 2-41
ADJUSTMENT HIGH ALTITUDE TUNING ....................... 2-47
FRONT SUSPENSION ............................. 2-48
INTRODUCTION .............................................. 2-1 REAR SUSPENSION ............................... 2-49
PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT ........ 4-1 EXHAUST ASSEMBLY .................................... 5-1
REMOVAL .................................................. 4-3 INSTALLATION ......................................... 5-2
DISASSEMBLY .......................................... 4-3
INSPECTION .............................................. 4-4 ENGINE ASSEMBLY ........................................ 5-3
ASSEMBLY ................................................ 4-6 INSPECTION .............................................. 5-4
INSTALLATION ......................................... 4-8 INSTALLATION ......................................... 5-4
SECONDARY SHEAVE .................................... 4-9 CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER .................. 5-5
DISASSEMBLY ........................................ 4-11 REMOVAL .................................................. 5-6
INSPECTION ............................................ 4-11 INSPECTION .............................................. 5-7
ASSEMBLY .............................................. 4-12 INSTALLATION ....................................... 5-12
INSTALLATION ....................................... 4-14
OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND
DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING ............................... 4-15 CRANKSHAFT ................................................ 5-15
INSPECTION ............................................ 4-16 INSPECTION ............................................ 5-16
INSTALLATION ....................................... 4-18 INSTALLATION ....................................... 5-18
NOTE:
SEJ1020 Designs and specifications are subject to change without notice.
1-1
GEN
IMPORTANT INFORMATION INFO
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove all dirt, mud, dust, and foreign material before removal and
disassembly.
While cleaning, take care to protect the electrical parts, such as
relays, switches, motor, resistors, controllers, etc., from high pres-
sure water splashes.
SEJ1030
SEJ1040
SEJ1050
4. During disassembly of the machine, clean all parts and place them
in trays in the order of disassembly. This will speed up assembly
time and help ensure that all parts are reinstalled correctly.
SEJ1060
SEJ1070
SEJ1080
1-2
GEN
IMPORTANT INFORMATION INFO
GASKETS, OIL SEALS, AND O-RINGS
1. All gaskets, seals, and O-rings should be replaced when an engine
is overhauled. All gasket surfaces, oil seal lips, and O-rings must be
cleaned.
2. Properly oil all mating parts and bearings during reassembly. Apply
grease to the oil seal lips.
SEJ1090
CAUTION:
Do not use compressed air to spin the bearings dry. This causes
damage to the surface of the bearings.
SEJ1110
CIRCLIPS
All circlips should be inspected carefully before reassembly. Always
replace piston pin clips after one use. Replace misshapen circlips.
When installing a circlip 1, make sure that the sharp edged corner 2
is positioned opposite to the thrust 3 it receives. See the sectional view.
SEJ1120
4 Shaft
LOCTITE®
After installing fasteners that have LOCTITE® applied, wait 24 hours
before using the machine. This will give the LOCTITE® time to dry
properly.
1-3
GEN
SPECIAL TOOLS INFO
SPECIAL TOOLS
Some special tools are necessary for a completely accurate tune-up and
assembly. Using the correct special tool will help prevent damage that
can be caused by the use of improper tools or improvised techniques.
NOTE:
Be sure to use the correct part number when ordering the tool, since the
part number may differ according to country.
FOR TUNE UP
• Sheave gauge
P/N: YS-42421-1 (15 mm offset)
This gauge is used to measure the sheave distance and for offset
adjustment.
SEJ1130
• Dial gauge
P/N: YU-03097 (for U.S.A./Canada)
90890-03097 (for Europe)
This gauge is used for run out measurement.
SEJ1140
SEJ1150
• Distance gauge
P/N: YS-91047-3 (for U.S.A./Canada)
90890-01702 (for Europe)
This gauge is used to measure the distance between the center of the
primary sheave and the center of the secondary sheave.
SEJ1160
1-4
GEN
SPECIAL TOOLS INFO
FOR ENGINE SERVICE
• Piston pin puller
P/N: YU-01304 (for U.S.A./Canada)
90890-01304 (for Europe)
This tool is used to remove the piston pin.
SEJ1170
SEJ1180
SEJ1190
SEJ1210
SEJ1240
1-5
GEN
SPECIAL TOOLS INFO
• Clutch bushing press
P/N: YS-42424
This tool is used for removing and installing the post bushings (primary
sheave cap bush, sliding sheave bush and torque cam bush).
SEJ1250
SEJ1260
• Angle finder
P/N: YS-42422
This tool is used for checking and adjusting the ski spindle camber.
SEJ1280
• Electro tester
P/N: YU-33260-A (for U.S.A./Canada)
90890-03021 (for Europe)
This instrument is invaluable for checking the electrical system.
SEJ1310
1-6
INSP
INTRODUCTION/PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE
ADJ
PERIODIC INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
INTRODUCTION
This chapter includes all information necessary to perform recommended inspections and adjustments.
These preventive maintenance procedures, if followed, will ensure more reliable machine operation and
a longer service life. In addition, the need for costly overhaul work will be greatly reduced. This
information applies to machines already in service as well as new machines that are being prepared for
sale. All service technicians should be familiar with this entire chapter.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE
Initial Every
Pre- 1 month Seasonally
Item Remarks operation or or
check 800 km 3,200 km
(Daily) (500 mi) (2,000 mi)
(40 hr) (160 hr)
Check condition. Adjust gap and clean.
Spark plugs
Replace if necessary.
Check oil level.
Engine oil
Air bleed the oil pump if necessary.
Fuel Check fuel level.
Check condition.
Fuel filter
Replace if necessary.
Check fuel hose for cracks or damage.
Fuel line
Replace if necessary.
Check oil hose for cracks or damage.
Oil line
Replace if necessary.
Check coolant level.
Engine coolant
Air bleed the cooling system if necessary.
Check throttle lever operation.
Carburetors Whenever operating condition
Adjust the jets.
(elevation/temperature) is changed.
Check operation and rope damage.
Recoil starter
Replace if necessary.
Check operation
Engine stop switch
Repair if necessary.
Throttle override system Check operation.
(T.O.R.S.) Repair if necessary.
Check operation.
Throttle lever
Repair if necessary.
Check for leakage.
Exhaust system
Retighten or replace gasket if necessary.
Decarbonization More frequently if necessary.
Check cracks, bends or damage.
Drive guard
Replace if necessary.
Check wear and damage.
Drive V-belt
Replace if necessary.
Check deflection, wear and damage.
Drive track/idler wheels
Adjust/replace if necessary.
Check wear and damage.
Slide runners
Replace if necessary.
2-1
INSP
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE
ADJ
Initial Every
Pre- 1 month Seasonally
Item Remarks operation or or
check 800 km 3,200 km
(Daily) (500 mi) (2,000 mi)
(40 hr) (160 hr)
Check operation and fluid leakage.
Brake/
parking brake Adjust free play and/or replace pads if necessary.
Replace brake fluid. See NOTE.
Check oil level.
Drive chain oil
Replace.
Check deflection. Initial at 80 km (50 mi) and every 800 km
2
Drive chain
Adjust if necessary. (500 mi) thereafter.
Check wear and damage.
Skis and ski runners
Replace if necessary.
Check operation.
Steering system
Adjust toe-out if necessary.
Check damage.
Strap
Replace if necessary.
Check operation.
Lights
Replace bulbs if necessary.
Check engagement and shift speed.
Adjust if necessary. Whenever operating elevation is changed.
Primary sheave Check wear and damage.
Replace if necessary.
Lubricate with specified grease.
Lubricate with specified grease.
Secondary sheave
Adjust if necessary. Whenever operating elevation is changed.
Steering column bearing Lubricate with specified grease.
Ski and front suspension Lubricate with specified grease.
Suspension component Lubricate with specified grease.
Parking brake cable end Lubricate with specified grease.
and lever end/throttle Check cable damage.
cable end Replace if necessary.
Shroud latches Make sure the shroud latches are hooked.
Check tightness.
Fittings and fasteners
Repair if necessary.
Tool kit and recommended
Check proper placement.
equipment
NOTE:
Brake fluid replacement:
1. When disassembling the master cylinder or caliper cylinder, replace the brake fluid. Normally check the
brake fluid level and add the fluid as required.
2. On the inner parts of the master cylinder and caliper cylinder, replace the oil seals every two years.
3. Replace the brake hoses every four years, or if cracked or damaged.
2-2
INSP
SPARK PLUGS
ADJ
ENGINE
SPARK PLUGS
1. Remove:
• Spark plug caps
• Spark plugs
2. Inspect:
• Electrodes 1
Damage/wear → Replace the spark plug.
SEJ2010 • Insulator color 2
3. Measure:
• Spark plug gap a
Out of specification → Regap.
Use a wire thickness gauge.
SEJ2020
4. Install:
• Spark plugs
Spark plug:
20 Nm (2.0 m • kg, 14 ft • lb)
T.
R.
NOTE:
Finger-tighten a the spark plug before torquing
SEJ2030 b it to specification.
2-3
INSP
OIL PUMP
ADJ
OIL PUMP
Air bleeding
CAUTION:
The oil pump and oil delivery line must be bled in
the following cases:
• Any portion of the oil system has been
disconnected.
• The machine has been turned on its side.
• The oil tank has been run empty.
• As part of the pre-delivery service.
1. Fill:
• Oil tank 1
Recommended oil:
YAMALUBE 2-cycle oil
Oil tank capacity:
3.0 L (2.6 Imp qt, 3.2 US qt)
SEJ2040
2. Remove:
• Carburetors
Refer to “CARBURETORS” in CHAPTER 7.
3. Place a rag under the oil pump assembly to
soak up any spilled oil.
4. Disconnect:
• Oil hose
5. Drain the oil until no more air bubbles appear
in the oil hose.
6. Connect:
• Oil hose
7. Disconnect:
• Oil delivery hose
8. Feed the “YAMALUBE 2-cycle oil” into the oil
delivery hose using an oil can for complete air
bleeding.
9. Connect:
• Oil delivery hose
10. Remove:
• Bleed bolt 1
• Gasket (bleed bolt)
11. Drain the oil until no more air bubbles appear
from the bleed hole.
12. Inspect:
• Gasket (bleed bolt)
Damage/wear → Replace.
SEJ2050
2-4
INSP
OIL PUMP
ADJ
13. Install:
• Gasket (bleed bolt)
• Bleed bolt
14. Install:
• Carburetors
Refer to “CARBURETORS” in CHAPTER 7.
Cable adjustment
NOTE:
Before adjusting the oil pump cable, the throttle
cable distance should be adjusted.
SEJ2060
Adjustment steps:
• Slide back the adjuster cover.
• Loosen the locknut 1.
• Turn the adjuster 2 in or out until the specified
distance a is obtained.
Distance a:
MM600:
23 ± 1 mm (0.906 ± 0.04 in)
SEJ2070 MM700:
22 ± 1 mm (0.866 ± 0.04 in)
2-5
INSP
FUEL LINE INSPECTION/COOLING SYSTEM
ADJ
FUEL LINE INSPECTION
1. Remove:
• Intake silencer
Refer to “FUEL PUMP” in CHAPTER 7.
2. Inspect:
• Fuel hose 1
• Fuel delivery hoses 2
Cracks/damage → Replace.
SEJ2080 3. Install:
• Intake silencer
Refer to “FUEL PUMP” in CHAPTER 7.
2
SEJ2090
COOLING SYSTEM
Coolant replacement
NOTE:
The coolant should be changed at least every
season.
2. Remove:
• Exhaust pipe
• Exhaust joint
Refer to “EXHAUST ASSEMBLY” in CHAP-
TER 5.
SEJ2100
2-6
INSP
COOLING SYSTEM
ADJ
4. Remove:
• Coolant filler cap 1
WARNING
Do not remove the coolant filler cap 1 when the
engine is hot. Pressurized scalding hot fluid and
steam may be blown out, which could cause
serious injury. When the engine has cooled, place
SEJ2110 a thick rag or a towel over the coolant filler cap.
Slowly turn the cap counterclockwise until it
stop. This allows any residual pressure to escape.
When the hissing sound has stopped, press down
on the cap while turning it counterclockwise to
remove it.
NOTE:
Lift up the tail of the machine to drain the coolant.
SEJ2120
8. Remove:
• Right side cover 1
SEJ2130
9. Disconnect:
• Coolant hose 3 1
10. Drain the coolant.
NOTE:
Lift up the tail of the machine to drain the coolant
completely.
1
SEJ2140
2-7
INSP
COOLING SYSTEM
ADJ
WARNING
Coolant is poisonous. It is harmful or fatal if
swallowed.
• If coolant is swallowed, induce vomiting im-
mediately and get immediate medical atten-
tion.
• If coolant splashes in your eyes, thoroughly
wash them with water and consult a doctor.
• If coolant splashes on your skin or clothes,
quickly wash it away with soap and water.
11. Connect:
• Coolant hose 3
12. Install:
• Right side cover 1
1 Bolt (side cover):
3 Nm (0.3 m • kg, 2.2 ft • lb)
T.
R.
SEJ2145
13. Disconnect:
• Coolant reservoir hose 1
SEJ2150
14. Remove:
• Coolant reservoir cap 1
15. Drain the coolant from the coolant reservoir.
16. Install:
• Coolant reservoir cap
17. Connect:
• Coolant reservoir hose
SEJ2160
18. Inspect:
• Gasket (coolant drain bolt)
Damage → Replace.
19. Install:
• Gasket
• Coolant drain bolt 1
SEJ2163
R.
2-8
INSP
COOLING SYSTEM
ADJ
20. Install:
• Exhaust joint
• Exhaust pipe
Refer to “EXHAUST ASSEMBLY” in CHAP-
TER 5.
T.
R.
SEJ2167
21.Fill:
• Cooling system
Recommended coolant:
High quality ethylene glycol
antifreeze containing
corrosion inhibitors
Coolant : water mixed ratio:
3 : 2 (60% : 40%)
Total amount:
4.2 L (3.65 lmp qt, 4.41 US qt)
Reservoir tank capacity:
0.17 L (0.15 lmp qt, 0.18 US qt)
From LOW to FULL level:
0.13 L (0.11 lmp qt, 0.14 US qt)
CAUTION:
• Hard water or salt water is harmful to engine
parts. If soft water is not available, use boiled
or distilled water.
• Do not use water containing impurities or oil.
2-9
INSP
COOLING SYSTEM
ADJ
Inspection steps:
• Attach the cooling system tester 1 to the
coolant filler 2.
Air bleeding
1. Remove:
• Bleed bolt cap 1
1 2. Bleed air from the cooling system.
SEJ2180
Bleed bolt 2:
SEJ2200
7 Nm (0.7 m • kg, 5.1 ft • lb)
T.
R.
2-10
INSP
COOLING SYSTEM
ADJ
WARNING
To avoid severe injury or death:
• Make sure the machine is securely supported
with a suitable stand.
• Do not exceed 3,000 r/min. Drive line dam-
age and excessive V-belt wear could occur,
or the machine could unexpectedly move
forward if the clutch engages.
• Operate the engine only in a well-ventilated
area.
3. Install:
• Bleed bolt cap
2-11
CARBURETOR SYNCHRONIZATION/ INSP
ENGINE IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT
ADJ
CARBURETOR SYNCHRONIZATION
1. Remove:
• Carburetors
Refer to “CARBURETORS” in CHAPTER 7.
2. Adjust:
• Carburetor synchronization
Adjustment steps:
• Turn the throttle stop screw 1 of carburetor
#2 until the specified throttle valve height a is
obtained.
3. Install:
• Carburetors
Refer to “CARBURETORS” in CHAPTER 7.
SEJ2230
Adjustment steps:
1 • Start the engine and let it warm up.
• Turn the throttle stop screw 1 in or out until
the specified engine idle speed is obtained.
SEJ2240
Turning in → Idle speed is increased.
Turning out → Idle speed is decreased.
NOTE:
After adjusting the engine idle speed, the throttle
cable free play should be adjusted.
2-12
INSP
THROTTLE CABLE FREEPLAY ADJUSTMENT
ADJ
THROTTLE CABLE FREEPLAY ADJUSTMENT
NOTE:
• Before adjusting the throttle cable freeplay, the
engine idle speed should be adjusted.
• Adjust the throttle cable freeplay while the
cable is in the cable guide.
1. Measure:
• Throttle cable freeplay a
Out of specification → Adjust.
SEJ2250
2. Adjust:
2
• Throttle cable freeplay
1 Adjustment steps:
• Loosen the locknut 1.
• Turn the adjusting nut 2 in or out until the
specified freeplay is obtained.
2-13
INSP
THROTTLE OVERRIDE SYSTEM (T.O.R.S.) CHECK
ADJ
THROTTLE OVERRIDE SYSTEM (T.O.R.S.)
CHECK
WARNING
When checking T.O.R.S.:
• Be sure the parking brake is applied.
• Be sure the throttle lever moves smoothly.
• Do not run the engine up to the clutch engage-
ment speed. Otherwise, the machine could
start moving forward unexpectedly, which
could cause an accident.
2
WARNING
1 If the engine does not run between 2,800 and
3 3,000 r/min, stop the engine by turning the main
switch to the “OFF” position and check the elec-
SEJ2270 trical system.
2-14
STARTER (CHOKE) CABLE FREEPLAY ADJUSTMENT/ INSP
EXHAUST SYSTEM INSPECTION
ADJ
STARTER (CHOKE) CABLE FREEPLAY
ADJUSTMENT
1. Measure:
• Starter cable freeplay a
Out of specification → Adjust.
SEJ2280 2. Adjust:
• Starter cable freeplay
Adjustment steps:
• Loosen the locknut 1.
• Turn the adjusting nut 2 in or out until the
specified freeplay is obtained.
5. Install:
• Springs
Refer to “EXHAUST ASSEMBLY” in CHAP-
TER 5.
2-15
INSP
SHEAVE DISTANCE AND OFFSET ADJUSTMENT
ADJ
POWER TRAIN
SHEAVE DISTANCE AND OFFSET
ADJUSTMENT
1. Open the shroud.
2. Remove:
• Drive V-belt guard
• Drive V-belt
3. Measure:
• Sheave distance a
Use the sheave gauge.
Out of specification → Adjust.
Sheave distance a:
267 ~ 270 mm (10.52 ~ 10.62 in)
SEJ2300
Distance gauge:
YS-91047-3
4. Measure:
• Sheave offset a
Use the sheave gauge.
Out of specification → Adjust.
Sheave offset a:
13.5 ~ 16.5 mm (0.53 ~ 0.64 in)
5. Adjust:
• Sheave distance
Adjustment steps:
• Loosen the engine mounting bolts.
• Adjust the position of the engine so that the
sheave distance is within the specification.
SEJ2310
• Tighten the engine mounting bolts.
SEJ2320
2-16
INSP
SHEAVE DISTANCE AND OFFSET ADJUSTMENT
ADJ
6. Measure:
• Secondary sheave freeplay (clearance) a
Use a feeler gauge.
Out of specification → Adjust.
SEJ2340
7. Adjust:
• Secondary sheave freeplay (clearance)
3
Adjustment steps:
2 • Apply the brake to lock the secondary sheave.
• Remove the bolt 1 and washer 2.
1 • Adjust the secondary sheave freeplay (clear-
ance) by adding or removing a shim(s) 3.
SEJ2350
Shim size:
Part number Thickness
90201-222F0 0.5 mm (0.02 in)
90201-225A4 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
2-17
INSP
DRIVE V-BELT
ADJ
DRIVE V-BELT
WARNING
When installing the new V-belt, make sure that it
is positioned from 1.5 mm (0.06 in) above the
edge of the secondary sheave to –0.5 mm (–0.020
in) below the edge a.
If the V-belt is not positioned correctly, the clutch
engagement speed will be changed. The ma-
chine may move unexpectedly when the engine
is started.
Adjust the V-belt position by removing or adding
a spacer 1 on each adjusting bolt 2.
CAUTION:
As the V-belt wears, adjustment may be neces-
sary. To ensure proper clutch performance, the V-
belt position should be adjusted by adding a spacer
SEJ2360 on each adjusting bolt when the V-belt position
reaches 1.5 mm (0.06 in) below the edge.
1. Measure:
• V-belt position a
NOTE:
Install the new V-belt onto the secondary sheave
only. Do not force the V-belt between the sheaves;
the sliding and fixed sheaves must touch each
other.
SEJ2370
2-18
INSP
DRIVE V-BELT
ADJ
2. Adjust the position of the V-belt by removing
or adding a spacer 1 on each adjusting bolt 2.
3. Tighten:
• Adjusting bolt 2
Adjusting bolt 2:
10 Nm (1.0 m • kg, 7.2 ft • lb)
T.
R.
SEJ2380
4. Inspect:
• Drive V-belt
Cracks/damage/wear → Replace.
Oil or grease on the V-belt → Check the
primary and secondary sheaves.
SEJ2390
5. Inspect:
• Primary sheave
• Secondary sheave
Oil or grease on the primary and secondary
sheaves → Use a rag soaked in lacquer
thinner or solvent to remove the oil or
grease. Check the primary and secondary
sheaves.
SEJ2400
6. Measure:
• Drive V-belt length a
Out of specification → Replace.
SEJ2410
2-19
ENGAGEMENT SPEED CHECK/PARKING BRAKE PAD INSP
INSPECTION/PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
ADJ
ENGAGEMENT SPEED CHECK
1. Place the machine on a level surface of hard-
packed snow.
2. Check:
• Clutch engagement speed
Checking steps:
• Start the engine, and open the throttle lever
gradually.
• Check the engine speed when the machine
starts moving forward.
Out of specification → Adjust the primary
sheave.
Engagement speed:
MM600: 4,600 ± 200 r/min
(4,400 ~ 4,800 r/min)
MM700: 4,700 ± 200 r/min
(4,500 ~ 4,900 r/min)
Wear limit a:
6.0 mm (0.24 in)
SEJ2420
Clearance a:
1.2 ~ 1.3 mm (0.047 ~ 0.051 in)
2. Adjust:
SEJ2430
• Clearance a
Adjustment steps:
• Loosen the locknut 1.
• Turn the cable adjuster 5 in or out to until the
specified clearance between the brake pad 6
and disc 4 is obtained.
• Turn the brake pad adjusting bolt 2 in or out
until the specified clearance between the brake
pad 3 and disc 4 is obtained.
SEJ2440
• Tighten the locknut.
2-20
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION/ INSP
BRAKE PAD INSPECTION
ADJ
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION
1. Place the machine on a level surface.
2. Check:
• Fluid level
Fluid level is under the “LOWER” level line
a → Fill to the proper level.
NOTE:
For a correct reading of the brake fluid level, make
sure that the top of the handlebar brake master
cylinder reservoir is horizontal.
CAUTION:
Brake fluid may corrode painted surfaces or plas-
tic parts. Always clean up spilled fluid immedi-
ately.
WARNING
• Use only the designated brake fluid. Other
fluids may deteriorate the rubber seals, caus-
ing leakage and poor brake performance.
• Refill with the same type of fluid. Mixing fluids
may result in a harmful chemical reaction lead-
ing to poor brake performance.
• When refilling, be careful that water does not
enter the brake master cylinder reservoir. Wa-
ter will significantly lower the boiling point of
the fluid and may cause vapor lock.
Wear limit a:
4.2 mm (0.17 in)
SEJ2470
2-21
BRAKE HOSE INSPECTION/ INSP
AIR BLEEDING (HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM)
ADJ
BRAKE HOSE INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Brake hose
Cracks/damage/wear → Replace.
2. Check:
• Fluid leakage
Apply the brake lever several times.
Fluid leakage → Replace the defective parts.
AIR BLEEDING
(HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM)
WARNING
Bleed the brake system in the following cases:
• The system has been disassembled.
• A brake hose is loosened or removed.
• The brake fluid has been very low.
• Brake operation is faulty.
If the brake system is not properly bled a loss of
braking performance may occur.
1. Bleed:
• Brake system
Bleed screw 2:
6 Nm (0.6 m • kg, 4.3 ft • lb)
T.
R.
2-22
AIR BLEEDING (HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM)/ INSP
DRIVE CHAIN
ADJ
NOTE:
If bleeding is difficult, it may be necessary to let
the brake fluid settle for a few hours.
Repeat the bleeding procedure when the tiny
bubbles in the system have disappeared.
WARNING
After bleeding the brake system, check the brake
operation.
DRIVE CHAIN
Oil level inspection
WARNING
The engine and muffler will be very hot after the
engine has run. Avoid touching a hot engine and
muffler while they are still hot with any part of
your body or clothing during inspection or repair.
1 Checking steps:
• Remove the dipstick 1 and wipe it off with a
clean rag.
Reinsert the dipstick.
SEJ2490
2-23
DRIVE CHAIN
INSP
ADJ
CAUTION:
There is a magnet attached to the end of the
dipstick. It is used to remove any metal particles
that may accumulate in the drive chain housing.
Be sure to:
• Pull the dipstick out slowly and gently so the
metal particles do not fall off the magnet back
into the drive chain housing.
• Wipe off the magnet before reinserting the
dipstick into the drive chain housing.
A B
SEJ2500
Recommended oil:
Gear oil API “GL-3”
SAE #75 or #80
CAUTION:
Make sure that no foreign material enters the
gear case.
SEJ2510
SEJ2520
Oil replacement
CAUTION:
Be sure to remove any oil from the heat protec-
tor.
SEJ2530
2-24
DRIVE CHAIN/ INSP
TRACK TENSION ADJUSTMENT
ADJ
• Install the oil drain bolt 1.
T.
R.
Recommended oil:
Gear oil API “GL-3” SAE #75 or #80
Oil capacity:
0.25 L (8.8 Imp oz, 8.5 US oz)
SEJ2535
Adjustment steps:
1 • Loosen the locknut 1.
• Turn the adjusting bolt 2 in until it is finger
tight.
SEJ2540 • Tighten the locknut.
WARNING
A broken track or track fittings, and debris thrown
by the track could be dangerous to an operator or
bystanders. Observe the following precautions.
• Do not allow anyone to stand behind the
machine when the engine is running.
• When the rear of the machine is raised to allow
the track to spin, a suitable stand must be used
to support the rear of the machine. Never allow
anyone to hold the rear of the machine off the
ground to allow the track to spin. Never allow
anyone near a rotating track.
• Inspect the condition of the track frequently.
Replace the track if it is damaged to a level
where the fabric reinforcement material is
visible.
• Never install studs (cleats) closer than three
inches to the edge of the track.
2-25
INSP
TRACK TENSION ADJUSTMENT
ADJ
1. Lift the rear of the machine onto a suitable
stand to raise the track off the ground.
2. Measure:
• Track deflection a
Using a spring scale 1, pull down on the
center of the track with 10 kg (22 lb) of force.
Out of specification → Adjust.
Track deflection a:
20 ~ 25 mm (0.79 ~ 0.98 in)
SEJ2550
3. Adjust:
• Track deflection
Adjustment steps:
• Place the machine onto a suitable stand to
raise the track off of the ground.
• Loosen the rear axle nut 1.
NOTE:
SEJ2560 It is not necessary to remove the cotter pin 2.
SEJ2570
2-26
TRACK TENSION ADJUSTMENT/ INSP
SLIDE RUNNER INSPECTION
ADJ
6 Shifted 7 Shifted
Track alignment
to right to left
4 Left adjuster Turn out Turn in
5 Right adjuster Turn in Turn out
4 5
SEJ2580
CAUTION:
SEJ2590
The adjusters should be turned an equal amount.
2-27
SKI/SKI RUNNER/ INSP
STEERING SYSTEM
ADJ
CHASSIS
SKI/SKI RUNNER
1. Inspect:
• Ski
• Ski runner
Damage/wear → Replace.
CAUTION:
To avoid scratching, wearing and damaging the
plastic skis, be careful when loading and unload-
ing the snowmobile and avoid riding in areas
with little or no snow and on surfaces with sharp
edges such as concrete, curbs, etc.
SEJ2620
STEERING SYSTEM
Freeplay check
1. Check:
• Steering system freeplay
Move the handlebar up and down and back
and forth.
Turn the handlebar slightly to the right and
left.
SEJ2630 Excessive freeplay → Check that the handle-
bar, tie rod ends and relay rod ends are
installed securely in position. If freeplay still
exists, check the steering bearing, front sus-
pension links and ski mounting area for
wear. Replace if necessary.
Toe-out adjustment
1. Place the machine on a level surface.
2. Check:
• Ski toe-out
Point the skis forward.
Out of specification → Adjust.
SEJ2640
2-28
INSP
STEERING SYSTEM/LUBRICATION
ADJ
A 3. Adjust:
• Ski toe-out
Adjustment steps:
• Loosen the locknuts (tie-rod) 1.
• Turn the tie rod 2 in or out until the specified
toe-out is obtained.
• Tighten the locknuts (tie-rod) 1.
SEJ2650
Locknut (rod end) 1:
25 Nm (2.5 m • kg, 18 ft • lb)
T.
R.
B LOCTITE®
CAUTION:
After tightening the inside and outside ball joint
locknut 1, make sure the tie rod 2 can be rotated
freely through the ball joint travel. If not, loosen
the locknut 1 and re-position the ball joint so
SEJ2660 that the tie rod 2 can be rotated freely. Tighten
the locknut to specification.
C
Å Left side
ı Right side
Ç Inside
SEJ2665
2-29
INSP
LUBRICATION
ADJ
LUBRICATION
Brake lever, throttle lever and throttle cable end
1. Lubricate the brake lever pivot, throttle lever
and the ends of the throttle cables.
Recommended lubricant:
ESSO Beacon 325 Grease
SEJ2670
WARNING
Apply a dab of grease onto only the end of the
cables.
Do not grease the throttle cables.
They could freeze and cause a loss of control.
Recommended lubricant:
Esso Beacon 325 Grease or
Aeroshell Grease #7A
Å Front
SEJ2680 ı Rear
SEJ2690
SEJ2700
2-30
INSP
HEADLIGHT BEAM ADJUSTMENT
ADJ
ELECTRICAL
HEADLIGHT BEAM ADJUSTMENT
1. Place the machine on a level surface.
6. Adjust:
• Headlight beam (vertically)
Vertical adjustment
Higher Turn the adjusting screw 1 + 2
clockwise.
Lower Turn the adjusting screw 1 + 2
counter clockwise.
SEJ2720
7. Adjust:
• Headlight beam (horizontally)
Horizontal adjustment
To right Turn the adjusting screw 1
clockwise or turn the adjusting
screw 2 counter clockwise.
To left Turn the adjusting screw 2
clockwise or turn the adjusting
screw 1 counter clockwise.
2-31
INSP
CARBURETOR TUNING
ADJ
TUNING
CARBURETOR TUNING
The carburetors are set at the factory to run at
temperatures of 0°C ~ –20°C (32°F ~ –4°F) at
sea level. If the machine is to be operated under
conditions other than those specified above, the
carburetors must be properly adjusted. Special
care should be taken in carburetor setting so
that the pistons will not be damaged or will not
seize.
CAUTION:
Engine oil is mixed with fuel just before the fuel
enters the carburetors. During initial fuel flow to
the carburetors, it is not always possible to sup-
ply the optimum fuel/oil mixture depending on
the throttle opening. Therefore, after the carbu-
retors have been tuned or maintained, or after
the float chambers are removed for cleaning or
jet replacement, be sure to idle the engine for
about three minutes in order to avoid engine
trouble.
CAUTION:
Before performing the carburetor tuning, make
sure that the following items are set to
specification.
• Engine idle speed
• Throttle cable freeplay
• Carburetor synchronization
• Starter cable freeplay
• Oil pump cable freeplay
2-32
INSP
CARBURETOR TUNING
ADJ
Mid-range and high speed tuning
Adjustments are normally not required, but may
sometimes be necessary, depending on tempera-
tures, altitude or both.
Mid-range speed and high speed tuning (from
1/4 to full-throttle) can be done by adjusting the
main jet.
CAUTION:
Never run the engine without the air intake si-
lencer installed. Severe engine damage may re-
sult.
3. Check:
• Spark plug insulator 1 color
A medium to light tan color indicates nor-
mal conditions.
Distinctly different color → Replace the
main jet.
4. The main jet should be adjusted on the basis
of the “Main jet selection chart”.
SEJ2730
NOTE:
By checking the condition of the spark plugs, it is
easy to get some idea of the condition of the
engine. This may diagnose potential problems
before engine damage occurs.
NOTE:
These jetting specifications are subject to change.
Consult the latest technical information from
Yamaha to be sure you have the most up-to-date
jetting specifications.
1 Clip
2 Jet needle
3 Pilot mixture screw
SEJ2740 4 Main jet
2-33
INSP
CARBURETOR TUNING
ADJ
Guide for carburetion
SEJ2750
2-34
INSP
CARBURETOR TUNING
ADJ
A Standard main jet
B Main jet whose diameter is 10% smaller than
standard
C Main jet whose diameter is 10% larger than
standard
SEJ2760
A No. 2 position
B No. 1 position
C No. 3 position
SEJ2770
CAUTION:
If the air silencer box is removed from the carbu-
retors, the change in pressure in the intake will
create a lean mixture that may cause severe
engine damage. The air silencer box has no effect
on performance characteristics and must be se-
cured to the carburetors during carburetor tuning
and adjustment. Also, it must always be in place
when the engine is operated. Regularly clean the
SEJ2780 silencer and keep it free from obstructions.
2-35
INSP
CARBURETOR TUNING
ADJ
Low-speed tuning
The carburetors are built so that low speed tuning
can be done by adjusting the pilot mixture screw
2 and throttle stop screw 1.
1
CAUTION:
Never run the engine without the air intake si-
lencer installed. Severe engine damage may re-
SEJ2790 sult.
Leaner Richer
Mixture Mixture
NOTE:
In this case, use a larger numbered pilot jet to
enrich the air/fuel mixture.
2-36
INSP
CARBURETOR TUNING
ADJ
Main jet selection chart
Spark plug color Diagnosis Remedy
Light tan or gray Carburetors are tuned
properly.
Dry black or fluffy Mixture is too rich. Replace the main jet with the next smaller
deposits size.
White or light gray Mixture is too lean. Replace the main jet with the next larger size.
White or gray Mixture is too lean. The Replace the piston and spark plug.
insulator with small piston is damaged or seized. Tune the carburetors again. Begin with low-
black or grayish speed tuning.
brown spots and
electrodes having a
bluish-burnt
appearance
Melted electrodes and Mixture is too lean. The Check the piston for holes or seizure.
possibly a blistered spark plug melted. Check the cooling system, gasoline octane
insulator rating and ignition timing. After replacing
Metallic deposits on the spark plug with a colder type, tune the
insulator carburetors again. Begin with low-speed
tuning.
Troubleshooting
Trouble Diagnosis Adjustment
Hard starting Insufficient fuel Add gasoline.
Excessive use of the Return the starter lever to its seated position so that
starter or choke the starter valve is fully closed.
Fuel passage is clogged • Check and, if necessary, clean the fuel tank air vent,
or frozen the fuel filter and all of the fuel passages.
• Check and, if necessary, clean the carburetor air
vents, fuel passages and the float valve.
• Clean the float chamber of any ice or water.
Overflow Adjust the fuel level.
Poor idling: Improper idling speed Adjust the engine idle speed.
• Poor performance at adjustment Refer to “Low speed tuning”.
low speeds Damaged pilot screw Replace the pilot screw.
• Poor acceleration Clogged bypass hole Clean the bypass hole.
• Slow response to Clogged or loose pilot • Remove the pilot jet, clean it with compressed air and
throttle jet then install it.
• Engine tends to stall • Make sure that the pilot jet is fully tightened.
Air leaking into the car- Retighten the clamp screws on the carburetor joints.
buretor joint
Defective starter valve Clean or replace the starter valve seat.
seat
Overflow Adjust the fuel level.
2-37
INSP
CARBURETOR TUNING
ADJ
Trouble Diagnosis Adjustment
Poor performance at Clogged or loose pilot • Remove the pilot jet, clean it with compressed air,
mid-range speeds: jet and then install it.
• Momentary slow re- • Make sure that the pilot jet is fully tightened.
sponse to the throt-
tle
• Poor acceleration Lean mixture Overhaul the carburetors.
Poor performance at Clogged air vent Remove the air vent hose and clean it.
normal speeds: Clogged or loose main • Remove the main jet, clean it with compressed air,
• Excessive fuel con- jet and then install it.
sumption • Make sure that the main jet is fully tightened.
• Poor acceleration Overflow Check and, if necessary, clean the float and float valve.
Poor performance at Starter valve is left open Return the starter lever to its seated position so that
high speeds: the starter valve is fully closed.
• Power loss Clogged air vent Remove and clean the air vent.
• Poor acceleration Clogged or loose main • Remove the main jet, clean it with compressed air,
air jet and then install it.
• Make sure that the main jet is fully tightened.
Clogged fuel line Clean or replace the fuel line.
Dirty fuel tank Clean the fuel tank.
Air leaks into the fuel Tighten or replace the fuel line joint.
line
Low fuel pump perfor- Repair or replace the fuel pump.
mance
Clogged fuel filter Replace the fuel filter.
Clogged intake Remove any obstructions (e.g., ice).
Abnormal combus- Lean mixture Clean and adjust the carburetors.
tion: Dirty carburetors Clean the carburetors.
• Backfiring Dirty or clogged fuel line Clean or replace the fuel line.
Overflow: Clogged air vent Clean the air vent.
• Poor idling Clogged float valve • Disassemble and clean the float valve.
• Poor performance at • Do not scratch the valve seat.
low, mid-range, and Scratched or unevenly • Clean or replace the float valve and valve seat.
high speeds worn float valve or valve • The valve seat and body must be replaced as a set.
• Excessive fuel con- seat
sumption Broken float Replace the float.
• Hard starting Incorrect float level Check and, if necessary, replace the following parts:
• Power loss • Float tang
• Poor acceleration • Float (entire assembly)
• Arm pin
2-38
INSP
CLUTCH
ADJ
CLUTCH R Red
High altitude
W White
Y Yellow
2-39
INSP
CLUTCH
ADJ
G Green
W White
Y Yellow
2-40
INSP
CLUTCH/GEAR SELECTION
ADJ
The clutch may require tuning depending upon
where the machine will be operated and the
desired handling characteristics. The clutch can
be tuned by changing the engagement and shift-
ing speeds.
Clutch engagement speed is defined as the en-
gine speed at which the machine first begins to
move from a complete stop.
Clutch shifting speed is defined as the engine
speed reached when the machine has travelled
200 ~ 300 m (650 ~ 1,000 ft) after being started at
full-throttle from a dead stop.
Normally, when a machine reaches shifting speed,
the vehicle speed increases but the engine speed
remains nearly constant. Under unfavorable con-
ditions (wet snow, icy snow, hills, or rough ter-
rain), however, engine speed may decrease after
the shifting speed has been reached.
Å Engine speed
ı Good condition
Ç Bad condition
Î Clutch shifting speed
‰ Clutch engagement speed
Ï Starting position
Ì 200 ~ 300 m (650 ~ 1,000 ft)
Ó Distance travelled
SEJ2810
GEAR SELECTION
The reduction ratio of the driven gear to the drive
gear must be set according to the snow condi-
tions. If there are many rough surfaces or unfa-
vorable snow conditions, the drive/driven gear
ratio should be increased. If the surfaces are fairly
smooth or better snow conditions exist, decrease
the ratio.
2-41
INSP
GEAR SELECTION
ADJ
1 Chain and sprocket part number
Å Part name ı Teeth & links Ç Part no. Î Standard
19 teeth 89J-17682-91 MM600
20 teeth 89J-17682-00
‰ Drive sprocket 21 teeth 89J-17682-10 MM700
22 teeth 89J-17682-20
23 teeth 89J-17682-30
39 teeth 89J-47587-90 MM600
Ï Driven sprocket
40 teeth 89J-47587-00 MM700
68 links 94860-02068 MM600
Ì Chain
70 links 94860-02070 MM700
2 Gear ratio
Å Drive gear
19 teeth 20 teeth 21 teeth 22 teeth 23 teeth
ı Driven gear
2.053 1.950 1.857 1.773 1.696
39 teeth
68 links 68 links 68 links 70 links 70 links
2.105 2.000 1.905 1.818 1.739
40 teeth
68 links 68 links 70 links 70 links 70 links
3 Secondary spring
90508-500B1 6003 (612.6) 6.19 (0.631), 34.664 Brown 5.0 (0.196) 5.19 75 (2.95) 69.5 (2.736)
90508-536A9 7147 (729.3) 7.25 (0.740), 40.6 Red 5.3 (0.208) 5.53 75 (2.95) 69.5 (2.736) MM600
90508-556A2 8314 (848.4) 8.49 (0.866), 47.544 Green 5.5 (0.217) 5.53 75 (2.95) 69.5 (2.736) MM700
90508-556A7 9460 (965.3) 10.18 (1.039), 57.008 Silver 5.5 (0.217) 4.86 75 (2.95) 69.5 (2.736)
2-42
INSP
GEAR SELECTION
ADJ
5 Torque cam (secondary spring seat)
SEJ2820
2-43
INSP
GEAR SELECTION
ADJ
6 Primary spring
SEJ2830
‰ Ï Ó È
Ô
Î Spring rate Preload Wire Outside Free
Ì Color No. of Ò Standard
Parts No. N/mm N/mm gauge diameter length
coils
(kg/mm) (kg) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in)
90501-551L3 19.6 (2.0) 294 (30) Blue-Pink-Blue 5.5 (0.216) 60 (2.362) 4.91 88.4 (3.48)
90501-551L9 19.6 (2.0) 343 (35) Blue-Silver-Blue 5.5 (0.216) 60 (2.362) 4.91 90.9 (3.578)
90501-552L5 19.6 (2.0) 392 (40) Blue-Green-Blue 5.5 (0.216) 60 (2.362) 4.91 93.4 (3.677)
90501-581L5 24.5 (2.5) 294 (30) Yellow-Pink-Yellow 5.8 (0.228) 60 (2.362) 4.92 85.4 (3.362)
90501-581L6 27 (2.75) 294 (30) Green-Pink-Green 5.8 (0.228) 60 (2.362) 4.66 84.3 (3.318)
90501-582L1 24.5 (2.5) 343 (35) Yellow-Gold-Yellow 5.8 (0.228) 60 (2.362) 4.92 87.4 (3.44)
90501-582L2 27 (2.75) 343 (35) Green-Silver-Green 5.8 (0.228) 60 (2.362) 4.66 86.1 (3.389)
90501-582L6 22.1 (2.25) 392 (40) White-Green-White 5.8 (0.228) 60 (2.362) 5.25 91.2 (3.59)
90501-582L7 24.5 (2.5) 392 (40) Yellow-Green-Yellow 5.8 (0.228) 60 (2.362) 4.92 89.4 (3.519)
90501-583L0 19.6 (2.0) 441 (45) Blue-White-Blue 5.8 (0.228) 60 (2.362) 5.65 95.9 (3.775)
90501-583L1 22.1 (2.25) 441 (45) White-White-White 5.8 (0.228) 60 (2.362) 5.25 93.4 (3.677)
90501-583L4 22.1 (2.25) 343 (35) White-Silver-White 5.8 (0.228) 60 (2.362) 5.25 89.0 (3.503)
90501-583L5 22.1 (2.25) 294 (30) White-Pink-White 5.8 (0.228) 60 (2.362) 5.25 86.7 (3.413)
90501-601L7 29.4 (3.0) 294 (30) Pink-Pink-Pink 6.0 (0.236) 60 (2.362) 4.82 83.4 (3.283)
90501-601L8 31.9 (3.25) 294 (30) Orange-Pink-Orange 6.0 (0.236) 60 (2.362) 4.60 82.6 (3.251)
90501-602L3 29.4 (3.0) 343 (35) Pink-Silver-Pink 6.0 (0.236) 60 (2.362) 4.82 85.1 (3.35)
90501-602L8 27.0 (2.75) 392 (40) Green-Green-Green 6.0 (0.236) 60 (2.362) 5.08 87.9 (3.46)
90501-602L9 29.4 (3.0) 392 (40) Pink-Green-Pink 6.0 (0.236) 60 (2.362) 4.82 86.7 (3.413)
90501-603L2 24.5 (2.5) 441 (45) Yellow-White-Yellow 6.0 (0.236) 60 (2.362) 5.39 91.4 (3.598) MM600/MM700
90501-603L3 27.0 (2.75) 441 (45) Green-White-Green 6.0 (0.236) 60 (2.362) 5.08 89.8 (3.535)
90501-624L8 31.9 (3.25) 343 (35) Orange-Silver-Orange 6.2 (0.244) 60 (2.362) 5.00 84.2 (3.314)
2-44
INSP
GEAR SELECTION
ADJ
7 Clutch weights
Å Standard
8CH-17605-10 35.32 g
SEJ2850
8CR-17605-10 38.09 g
MM700
SEJ2860
8DF-17605-10 37.84 g
SEJ2870
8DG-17605-00 34.26 g
MM600
SEJ2890
8DJ-17605-00 37.77 g
SEJ2900
2-45
INSP
GEAR SELECTION
ADJ
8 Rollers
I.D. 9 mm (0.4 in)
Å ROLLER with
ı OUTSIDE Ç BUSHING Î IDENTIFICATION
BUSHING ‰ Standard Ï EFFECTS
DIAMETER TYPE (P/N) MARK (Width)
PART NUMBER
8CR-17624-00-00 14.5 mm Duralon
(0.57 in)
MM700
90380-09245-00
8CR-17624-10-00 15.0 mm Duralon
(0.59 in)
90380-09245-00
8CR-17624-20-00 15.6 mm Duralon
(0.61 in)
MM600
90380-09245-00
8CR-17624-30-00 16.0 mm Duralon
(0.63 in)
90380-09245-00
2-46
INSP
HIGH ALTITUDE TUNING
ADJ
HIGH ALTITUDE TUNING
To attain the best performance in high altitude conditions, carefully tune the snowmobile as outlined
below.
▼
Adjust the main jet size according to the
chart
▼
Test the main jet
Not OK Adjust the size of the main jet
▼
(performance & plug color)
▼
OK
Re-test
▼
▼
OK Not OK
Test the low speed setting
▼
▼
▼
OK
Try high altitude settings
Not OK OK ▼
▼
Decide if the problem is with the
pilot jet and adjust accordingly
▼
▼
Not OK OK Check the engagement speed
and shift performance
tuning OK
▼ ▼
Adjust the primary clutch as
OK
▼
required
Not OK Not OK
▼
Adjust the secondary clutch as re-
OK
quired
2-47
INSP
FRONT SUSPENSION
ADJ
FRONT SUSPENSION
Spring preload
1. Adjust:
• Spring preload
Adjustment steps:
• Turn the adjusting ring 1 to the proper posi-
tion.
SEJ2960
Spring adjuster
1 2 3 4 5
position
Preload Softer ← → Harder
Standard MM600: 3
MM700: 3
CAUTION:
Be sure that the left and right spring preload is
the same.
2-48
INSP
REAR SUSPENSION
ADJ
REAR SUSPENSION
Stopper band
1. Adjust:
• Stopper band tension
CAUTION:
Make sure the left and right sides of the rear
suspension stopper band are adjusted evenly.
NOTE:
This adjustment affects the handling characteris-
tics of the machine.
Adjustment steps:
• Loosen the locknut 1.
1
• Turn the adjusting nut 2 in or out to adjust the
a
stopper band tension.
Locknut:
16 Nm (1.6 m • kg, 11 ft • lb)
T.
R.
A Spring preload
1. Adjust:
• Spring preload
Adjustment steps:
• Turn the adjusting ring 1 to the proper posi-
tion.
Spring adjuster
1 2 3 4 5
SEJ2980 position
Preload Softer ← → Harder
B Å Front Standard MM600: 3
MM700: 3
Spring adjuster
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
position
Preload Softer ← → Harder
ı Rear Standard MM600: 4
MM700: 4
SEJ2990
2-49
INSP
REAR SUSPENSION
ADJ
Rear suspension-full rate
1. Adjust:
• Full rate adjuster
Adjustment steps:
Installation
A B C
position
Spring rate
Soft Medium Hard
and damping
Standard B
NOTE:
SEJ2A10
Be sure to make this adjustment when there is no
load (rider or cargo) on the snowmobile.
CAUTION:
Never allow the adjusting bolt 2 to move while
loosening the nut.
SEJ2A20
• Turn the adjusting bolt 2 to the desired posi-
tion.
CAUTION:
Be sure the adjusting bolt ends are set at the
same position on each side.
CAUTION:
Never allow the adjusting bolt to move while
tightening the nut.
2-50
INSP
REAR SUSPENSION
ADJ
Rear suspension position
1. Adjust:
• Rear suspension position
Refer to “SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION” in
CHAPTER 4.
NOTE:
Select the rear suspension position according to
the snow conditions: a standard; b deep new
snow.
T.
R.
a
b
a
b
SEJ2A40
2-51
STEERING CHAS
CHASSIS
STEERING
Å: 23 Nm (2.3 m • kg, 17 ft • lb)
SEJ3010
LT
LT
LT
LT
3
LT
LT
3-2
STEERING CHAS
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Handlebar 1
• Steering column 2
Bends/cracks/damage → Replace.
WARNING
Do not attempt to straighten a bent column.
SEJ3030 This may dangerously weaken the column.
2. Inspect:
• Bearings (steering column) 1
• Collars 2
Wear/damage → Replace.
• Steering column 3 (bearing contact
surfaces)
Scratches/wear/damage → Replace.
SEJ3040
3. Inspect:
• Relay rod 1
• Tie-rods 2
Bends/cracks/damage → Replace.
WARNING
Do not attempt to straighten bent rods. This may
dangerously weaken the rods.
SEJ3050
4. Check:
• Rod end movement
Rod end freeplay exists → Replace the rod
end.
Rod end turns roughly → Replace the rod
end.
SEJ3060
5. Inspect:
• Relay arm
Cracks/damage → Replace.
SEJ3070
3-3
STEERING CHAS
INSTALLATION
1. Install:
2 a
• Bushings 1
1
NOTE:
Mount the bushing with clearance a to the end of
a the relay arm 2.
2. Install:
• Tie rods 1
NOTE:
• Make sure that the indentation a on the tie rod
faces out.
• The threads on both rod ends must be the same
length.
SEJ3080
CAUTION:
Always use new cotter pins.
LOCTITE®
Nut (tie-rod-relay arm):
35 Nm (3.5 m • kg, 25 ft • lb)
Nut (tie-rod-steering arm):
42 Nm (4.2 m • kg, 30 ft • lb)
SEJ3090
3. Install:
• Relay rod 1
NOTE:
Make sure that the end of the relay rod with the
indentation a is connected to the relay arm.
CAUTION:
Always use new cotter pins.
SEJ3100
3-4
STEERING CHAS
4. Adjust:
• Skis
Adjustment steps:
• Temporarily install the handlebar.
• Hold the handlebar straight and check that the
skis are at right angles to the handlebar.
• Loosen the locknuts (relay rod) 1.
• Position the skis parallel in the riding direc-
tion.
• With the skis in this position, turn the relay rod
2 in either direction until the handlebars at
right angles with respect to the direction of
movement.
Turning the relay rod Turning the handlebar
in direction a in direction c
Turning the relay rod Turning the handlebar
in direction b in direction d
SEJ3110
• Tighten the locknuts (relay rod) 1.
LOCTITE®
5. Install:
• Handlebar
CAUTION:
SEJ3115 • Be sure the projection on the handlebar is not
installed into the area a shown.
• Be sure the side of the holder with the small
gap b faces forward.
• Center the match mark c on the handlebar 1
between the handlebar holders (lower) 2.
SEJ3120 CAUTION:
First tighten the bolts on the front side of the
handlebar holder, and then tighten the bolts
on the rear side.
SEJ3130
3-5
SKI CHAS
SKI
Å: 11 Nm (1.1 m • kg, 8.0 ft • lb)
ı: 21 Nm (2.1 m • kg, 15 ft • lb)
ç: 48 Nm (4.8 m • kg, 35 ft • lb)
: 1 ESSO beacon 325
grease or Aeroshell
grease #7A
SEJ3140
3-6
SKI CHAS
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Ski 1
• Ski runner 2
• Ski stopper 3
• Ski column lower bracket 4
• Ski handle 5
Wear/cracks/damage → Replace.
• Mounting bolt 6
• Collar 7
• Bolts 8
Wear/damage → Replace.
SEJ3150
3-7
FRONT SUSPENSION CHAS
FRONT SUSPENSION
Å: 23 Nm (2.3 m • kg, 17 ft • lb)
ı: 42 Nm (4.2 m • kg, 30 ft • lb)
Ç: 48 Nm (4.8 m • kg, 35 ft • lb)
Î: 50 Nm (5.0 m • kg, 36 ft • lb)
‰: 56 Nm (5.6 m • kg, 40 ft • lb)
Ï: 78 Nm (7.8 m • kg, 56 ft • lb)
3-8
FRONT SUSPENSION CHAS
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Shock absorber 1
Oil leaks/bends/damage → Replace.
SEJ3170
2. Inspect:
• Ski column 1
• Steering arm 2
Cracks/bends/damage → Replace.
• Bushing 3
Wear/scratches/damage → Replace.
SEJ3180
3. Inspect:
• Control rod 1
Cracks/bends/damage → Replace.
• Bushing 2
• Collar 3
Wear/scratches/damage → Replace.
SEJ3190
4. Inspect:
• Connecting rod 1
• Stabilizer 2
Cracks/bends/damage → Replace.
• Collar 3
Wear/scratches/damage → Replace.
SEJ3200
5. Inspect:
• Front arm 1
Cracks/bends/damage → Replace.
SEJ3210
3-9
FRONT SUSPENSION CHAS
INSTALLATION
1. Install:
• Control rod 1
• Nut 2
• Joint 3
a Set length
Å Left hand
SEJ3220
ı Set length Ç Set Ì color
a (mm) angle (°) b
429.7 ± 0.5 mm
‰ Upper 93 ± 1
(16.9173 ± 0.0197 in)
Green
428.7 ± 0.5 mm
Ï Lower 93 ± 1
(16.8779 ± 0.0197 in)
Î Right hand
ı Set length Ç Set Ì color
a (mm) angle (°) b
429.7 ± 0.5 mm
‰ Upper 87 ± 1
(16.9173 ± 0.0197 in)
White
428.7 ± 0.5 mm
Ï Lower 87 ± 1
(16.8779 ± 0.0197 in)
2. Install:
• Steering arm 1
NOTE:
Align the punch mark a on the ski column with
the punch mark b on the steering arm.
SEJ3230
3-10
FRONT SUSPENSION CHAS
Ski spindle camber
Place the unit on a level surface and check the ski spindle camber. DO NOT elevate the front end.
1 Using an angle finder, be sure that the unit sits parallel with the floor. Place the angle finder up against
the flat aluminum part of the belly pan.
Angle finder:
YS-42422
SEJ3240
2 Place the angle finder up against the vertical flat surface on the trailing arm just behind the spindle
weld and check the spindle camber.
SEJ3250
3 To adjust the camber, loosen the lower radius rod ball joint locknut and remove the bolt securing the
radius rod to the trailing arm. Turn the rod in or out as necessary until the proper camber angle is
obtained.
SEJ3260
3-11
FRONT SUSPENSION CHAS
4 Install the radius rod onto the trailing arm and tighten the bolt. Tighten the ball joint locknut and apply
grease to the ball joint. Repeat the procedure for the other side.
SEJ3270
CAUTION:
When tightening the ball joint locknut, be sure to keep the ball joint outer housing centered with the ball
to prevent binding.
Ski alignment
NOTE:
Be sure to verify the spring preload setting and the ski spindle camber before adjusting the ski toe out since
either of those adjustments may affect the ski toe out setting.
Point the skis straight forward and measure the amount of ski toe out.
a – b = Toe out
SEJ3280
3-12
POWR
PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT TR
POWER TRAIN
PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT
SEJ4010
4-1
POWR
PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT TR
Å: 3 Nm (0.3 m • kg, 2.2 ft • lb)
ı: 6 Nm (0.6 m • kg, 4.3 ft • lb)
Ç: 14 Nm (1.4 m • kg, 10 ft • lb)
Î: 200 Nm (20 m • kg, 145 ft • lb)
4
‰ • Clean the threads.
• Apply LOCTITE® #648 as illustrated in Ï.
And then tighten the spider. (The spider
must be turned counterclockwise to be
tightened.) SEJ4020
4-2
POWR
PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT TR
REMOVAL
1. Remove:
• Primary sheave assembly 1
NOTE:
Use the primary sheave holder 2 and primary
sheave puller 3.
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove:
• Fixed sheave 1
• Stopper 2
• Sliding sheave 3
• Bushing 4
SEJ4040
• Spider 5
Removal steps:
• Immerse the primary sheave assembly in 80°
~ 100°C (176° ~ 212°F) water for several min-
utes.
• Attach the lower piece of the clutch spider
separator 6 onto a rigid table using suitable
mounting bolts.
Then, install the clutch separator adapter 7
SEJ4050 onto the separator.
NOTE:
Securely fit the projections on the adapter into the
SEJ4060
fixed sheave holes.
CAUTION:
The spider has a left-handed thread.
SEJ4070
4-3
POWR
PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT TR
CAUTION:
• The spider has a left-handed thread.
• Since a high torque is required to loosen the
spider, make sure that the spider, fixed sheave
and special tool are well secured. Loosen the
spider carefully to prevent cracks and damage
to the sheaves and spider.
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Spider 1
• Sliding sheave 2
• Fixed sheave 3
• Primary sheave cap 4
Cracks/damage → Replace.
SEJ4080
2. Inspect:
• Primary sheave spring 1
Cracks/damage → Replace.
3. Measure:
• Primary sheave spring free length a
Out of specification → Replace the primary
sheave spring.
NOTE:
When changing the primary sheave springs, refer
to “GEAR SELECTION” in CHAPTER 2.
4. Inspect:
• Primary sheave cap bush 1
• Sliding sheave bush 2
Cracks/damage → Replace.
SEJ4100
4-4
POWR
PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT TR
5. Inspect:
• Weight 1
• Roller 2
• Bushing 3
• Slider 4
• Rivet 5
• Collar
Wear/scratches/damage → Replace.
SEJ4110
Slider inside clearance A1 + A2 :
Min. 0 mm (0 in)
Max. 0.3 mm (0.0118 in)
SEJ4120
A B 6. Measure:
• Bushing inside diameter
Out of specification → Replace as a set.
Ç Removing
SEJ4140 Î Installing
4-5
POWR
PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT TR
ASSEMBLY
1. Install:
• Sliding sheave
(onto the spider)
NOTE:
Be sure the sliding sheave match mark (X) is
aligned with the spider match mark (X).
SEJ4150
2. Install:
• Fixed sheave
(onto the spider)
NOTE:
a Apply LOCTITE® #648 to the fixed sheave as
shown.
b LLT
T
CAUTION:
SEJ4160
LOCTITE® should be applied only to the specified
area. Never apply it to the bushings and other
areas.
a 16 mm (0.63 in)
b 30 ~ 35 mm (1.18 ~ 1.38 in)
3. Install:
• Fixed sheave stoppers 1
NOTE:
Stopper tapered portion should face fixed sheave.
4. Tighten:
• Spider
Tightening steps:
SEJ4170
• Finger-tighten the spider until it is stopped by
the fixed sheave stopper.
• Hold the fixed sheave with the clutch spider
separator 1.
NOTE:
Securely fit the projections on the clutch separa-
SEJ4180 tor adapter 2 into the fixed sheave holes.
4-6
POWR
PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT TR
• Tighten the spider to specification using the
bar wrench 3.
Spider:
200 Nm (20 m • kg, 145 ft • lb)
T.
R.
CAUTION:
The spider has a left-handed thread.
SEJ4190
WARNING
• Do not operate the primary sheave until the
LOCTITE® has dried completely. Wait 24 hours
before operating the primary sheave.
• Since a high torque is required to tighten the
spider, make sure the spider, fixed sheave, and
special tool are well secured. Tighten the spi-
der carefully to prevent cracks and damage to
the sheaves and spider.
5. Install:
• Weight
Nut 1:
6 Nm (0.6 m • kg, 4.3 ft • lb)
T.
R.
NOTE:
To maintain the primary sheave balance, the
SEJ4200 bolts 2 must be installed with their threaded
portions pointing in a counterclockwise direction,
as illustrated.
6. Install:
• Primary sheave spring 1
• Primary sheave cap 2
NOTE:
Be sure the sheave cap match mark (X) is aligned
with the spider match mark (X).
4-7
POWR
PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT TR
INSTALLATION
1. Install:
• Primary sheave assembly
CAUTION:
Be sure to remove any oil or grease from the
tapered portion of the crankshaft and spider
using a cloth dampened with thinner.
SEJ4220
2. Apply:
• YAMALUBE 2-cycle oil or an equivalent
grease (to threads of primary sheave bolt)
SEJ4230
3. Tighten:
• Bolt (primary sheave) 1
Tightening steps:
• Hold the primary sheave 3 using the primary
sheave holder 2 and tighten the bolt (primary
sheave) to specification.
4. Adjust:
• V-belt position
Refer to “DRIVE V-BELT” in CHAPTER 2.
• Sheave distance
• Sheave offset
• Secondary sheave freeplay (clearance)
Refer to “SHEAVE DISTANCE AND OFFSET
ADJUSTMENT” in CHAPTER 2.
4-8
POWR
SECONDARY SHEAVE TR
SECONDARY SHEAVE
SEJ4250
4-9
POWR
SECONDARY SHEAVE TR
Å: 6.5 Nm (0.65 m • kg, 4.6 ft • lb)
ı: 10 Nm (1.0 m • kg, 7.2 ft • lb)
Ç: 23 Nm (2.3 m • kg, 17 ft • lb)
4-10
POWR
SECONDARY SHEAVE TR
DISASSEMBLY
WARNING
• Use extreme CAUTION when disassembling
the secondary sheave since serious injury can
occur due to the sudden release of spring ten-
sion. Use the sheave compressor to contain the
spring tension before removing the nuts (spring
seat).
• Do not attempt this procedure unless you have
the proper tools and understand the instruc-
tions thoroughly.
1. Remove:
• Nuts (spring seat)
SEJ4270
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Sliding sheave 1
• Fixed sheave 2
• Spring seat 3
Cracks/damage → Replace.
• Stopper 4
Wear/damage → Replace.
SEJ4280
2. Inspect:
• Bushing (spring seat) 1
• Sliding sheave (V-belt contact surface) 2
Scratches/wear/damage → Replace.
• Sliding bushing 3
Unsymmetrical wear/damage → Replace.
SEJ4290
3. Inspect:
• Secondary sheave spring 1
Cracks/damage → Replace.
4. Measure:
• Secondary sheave spring free length a
Below specification → Replace the second-
ary sheave spring.
4-11
POWR
SECONDARY SHEAVE TR
5. Measure:
• Ramp shoe thickness a
Out of specification → Replace the ramp
shoe.
Wear limit a:
1.0 mm (0.04 in)
SEJ4310
ASSEMBLY
1. Install:
• Stopper
• Sliding sheave
Screw (stopper):
6.5 Nm (0.65 m • kg, 4.6 ft • lb)
T.
R.
2. Install:
• Fixed sheave 1
• Bolts 2
(along with the shims)
Bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m • kg, 7.2 ft • lb)
T.
R.
SEJ4320
3. Install:
• Secondary sheave spring 1
• Spring seat 2
NOTE:
Hook the end of the secondary sheave spring into
the spring holes in the fixed sheave. Hook the
other end of the spring into the holes in the spring
SEJ4330
seat.
4-12
POWR
SECONDARY SHEAVE TR
Installation steps:
1 • Hold the spring seat 1 and turn the fixed
sheave 2 counterclockwise to the specified
2 angle a.
NOTE:
The holes in the spring seat should align with the
bolts on the sliding sheave.
a
SEJ4340
a = (sheave hole number + spring seat hole
number) × 10
Standard angle a:
80° (MM600)
70° (MM700)
4. Measure:
• Secondary sheave clearance a
Out of specification → Adjust.
5. Calculate:
• Shim thickness
a SEJ4360
NOTE:
For example, if the clearance is 36 mm (1.42 in),
install a 0.5-mm (0.02-in) shim on each bolt so the
clearance is 35.5 mm (1.40 in).
6. Adjust:
• Secondary sheave clearance
4-13
POWR
SECONDARY SHEAVE TR
Adjustment steps:
• Disassemble the secondary sheave.
• Remove the bolts and original shims 1.
• Install new shims of the proper thickness and
reassemble the secondary sheave.
• Measure the secondary sheave clearance
again.
Repeat these steps until the clearance is within
SEJ4370 specification.
NOTE:
Yamaha recommends keeping the original shims.
Shims:
Part number Thickness
90201-061H1 0.5 mm (0.02 in)
90201-06037 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
INSTALLATION
1. Lubricate:
• Splines (fixed sheave)
Recommended grease:
ESSO beacon 325 grease or
Aeroshell grease #7A
2. Tighten:
3. Adjust:
• V-belt position
Refer to “DRIVE V-BELT” in CHAPTER 2.
• Sheave distance
• Sheave offset
• Secondary sheave freeplay (clearance)
Refer to “SHEAVE DISTANCE AND OFFSET
ADJUSTMENT” in CHAPTER 2.
4-14
POWR
DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING TR
DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING
SEJ4380
4-15
POWR
DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING TR
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Drive chain housing 1
• Drive chain housing cover 2
Cracks/damage → Replace.
• Oil seals (drive chain housing)
Wear/damage → Replace.
• Bearings (drive chain housing and cover) 3
SEJ4390 Pitting/damage → Replace.
• Bearing (chain tensioner) 4
Pitting/damage → Replace the bearing and
the inner race holder as a set.
Replacement steps:
• Remove the circlip 5 (drive chain housing).
• Remove the bearing(s) 3 using a general
bearing puller.
• Install the new bearing(s).
SEJ4400
NOTE:
Use a socket 6 that is the same size as the outside
diameter of the bearing race.
CAUTION:
Do not strike the inner race 7 or ball bearings 8.
Contact only the outer race 9.
2. Inspect:
• Drive sprocket teeth 1
• Driven sprocket teeth 2
• Chain tensioner 3
Pitting/wear/damage → Replace.
SEJ4420
4-16
POWR
DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING TR
3. Measure:
• 14 link section a of the drive chain
12 34 56 78 90 AB CD E Using a spring scale, pull on the drive chain
with 36 kg (80 lbs) of force b.
Out of specification → Replace the drive
chain.
NOTE:
• Measure the length between drive chain pin 1
and E as shown.
• Perform this measurement at two or three dif-
ferent places.
b
If replacement is necessary, always replace the
SEJ4425 chain and the sprockets as a set.
4. Inspect
• Drive chain 1
Stiffness → Clean and lubricate or replace.
• Drive chain plates 2
Damage/wear → Replace the drive chain.
Cracks → Replace the drive chain.
SEJ4426
4-17
POWR
DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING TR
INSTALLATION
1. During installation, pay attention to the fol-
lowing.
SEJ4430
2. Fill:
• Drive chain housing oil
Refer to “DRIVE CHAIN” in CHAPTER 2.
3. Adjust:
• Drive chain slack
Refer to “DRIVE CHAIN” in CHAPTER 2.
4-18
POWR
JACKSHAFT TR
JACKSHAFT
SEJ4440
4-19
POWR
JACKSHAFT TR
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Jackshaft 1
Scratches (excessive)/damage → Replace.
• Splines 2
Wear/damage → Replace the jackshaft.
• Bearing contact surface 3
Scratches/wear/damage → Replace the
SEJ4450 jackshaft.
2. Inspect:
• Bearing holder 1
Cracks/damage → Replace.
• Bearing 2
Pitting/damage → Replace.
SEJ4460
3. Measure:
• Brake disc thickness a
Out of specification → Replace.
Minimum thickness a:
10 mm (0.39 in)
4-20
POWR
JACKSHAFT TR
JACKSHAFT AND DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING
INSTALLATION
1. Install:
• Drive chain housing
• Jackshaft
Installation steps:
• Install the drive chain housing 1.
• Tighten the bolts 2.
T.
R.
• Temporarily tighten the nuts 3.
• Tighten the nuts 4.
Nut (jackshaft) 4:
60 Nm (6.0 m • kg, 43 ft • lb)
T.
R.
• Retighten the nuts 3.
SEJ4480
4-21
POWR
BRAKE TR
BRAKE
SEJ4490
4-22
POWR
BRAKE TR
CAUTION:
Disc brake components rarely require disassem-
bly. DO NOT:
• Do not disassemble components unless abso-
lutely necessary.
• Do not use solvents on internal brake compo-
nents.
• Do not use contaminated brake fluid for clean-
ing.
Use only clean brake fluid.
• Do not allow brake fluid to contact the eyes,
otherwise eye injury may occur.
• Do not allow brake fluid to contact painted
surfaces or plastic parts otherwise damage
may occur.
• Do not disconnect any hydraulic connection,
otherwise the entire system must be disas-
sembled, drained, cleaned, and then properly
filled and bled after reassembly.
1. Remove:
• Brake pads 1
NOTE:
• Do not depress the brake lever when the caliper
or disc is off the machine otherwise the brake
pads will be forced shut.
• Install a new brake pad spring and shims when
the brake pads are replaced.
SEJ4500
• Replace the pads as a set if either one is found
to be worn to the wear limit a.
Wear limit a:
4.2 mm (0.17 in)
SEJ4510
4-23
POWR
BRAKE TR
2. Install:
• Brake pads
• Pad spring
Installation steps:
• Connect a suitable hose 1 tightly to the cali-
per bleed screw 2. Put the other end of this
hose into an open container.
SEJ4520 • Loosen the caliper bleed screw and push the
pistons into the caliper with your finger.
• Tighten the caliper bleed screw 2.
Bleed screw 2:
6 Nm (0.6 m • kg, 4.3 ft • lb)
T.
R.
• Install the brake pads and pad spring.
NOTE:
The tangs a of the pad spring must point in the
SEJ4530 direction of the disc rotation.
3. Inspect:
• Brake fluid level
Refer to “BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPEC-
TION” in CHAPTER 2.
4. Check:
• Brake lever operation
A soft or spongy feeling → Bleed brake
system.
Refer to “AIR BLEEDING (HYDRAULIC
BRAKE SYSTEM)” in CHAPTER 2.
4-24
POWR
BRAKE TR
Å: 10 Nm (1.0 m • kg, 7.2 ft • lb)
ı: 23 Nm (2.3 m • kg, 17 ft • lb)
Ç: 48 Nm (4.8 m • kg, 35 ft • lb)
SEJ4540
4-25
POWR
BRAKE TR
SEJ4550
4-26
POWR
BRAKE TR
BRAKE CALIPER DISASSEMBLY
NOTE:
Before disassembling a caliper, drain brake fluid
from brake hose, master cylinder, brake caliper
and brake reservoir of their brake fluid.
1. Remove:
SEJ4560
• Pistons
• Piston oil seals 1
Removal steps:
• Using a wood of piece 2, lock the right piston.
• Blow compressed air into the hose joint open-
ing a to force out the left piston from the
caliper body.
• Remove the piston seals and reinstall the
piston.
• Repeat the previous steps to force out the
SEJ4570
right piston from the caliper body.
WARNING
• Never try to pry out the pistons.
• Do not loosen the retaining pin 3.
SEJ4580
WARNING
All internal brake components should be cleaned
only with new brake fluid. Do not use solvents as
they will cause seals to swell and distort.
4-27
POWR
BRAKE TR
1. Inspect:
• Caliper piston 1
Scratches/rust/wear → Replace the caliper
assembly.
• Caliper cylinder 2
Wear/scratches → Replace the caliper as-
sembly.
• Caliper body 3
SEJ4590 Cracks/damage → Replace.
• Oil delivery passage (caliper body)
Blow out with compressed air.
WARNING
Replace the piston seals and dust seals whenever
a caliper is disassembled.
WARNING
• All internal parts should be cleaned only with
new brake fluid.
• Internal parts should be lubricated with brake
fluid when installed.
CAUTION:
When installing the brake hose 1 onto the brake
caliper 2, make sure that the brake pipe touches
the projection 3 on the brake caliper.
SEJ4600
4-28
POWR
BRAKE TR
Å : 14 Nm (1.4 m • kg, 10 ft • lb)
ı : 30 Nm (3.0 m • kg, 22 ft • lb)
SEJ4610
4-29
POWR
BRAKE TR
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Master cylinder 1
Wear/scratches → Replace the master cyl-
inder assembly.
• Master cylinder body 2
Cracks/damage → Replace.
• Oil delivery passage (master cylinder body)
SEJ4620 Blow out with compressed air.
2. Inspect:
• Master cylinder kit 1
Scratches/wear/damage → Replace as a
set.
SEJ4630
WARNING
• All internal parts should be cleaned only with
new brake fluid.
• Internal parts should be lubricated with brake
fluid when installed.
INSTALLATION
1. Connect:
• Brake hose
NOTE:
30˚ 30˚
Install the brake hose with the mark a facing
upwards, as shown in the diagram.
a
4-30
POWR
SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION TR
SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION
SEJ4650
4-31
POWR
SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION TR
Å: 4 Nm (0.4 m • kg, 2.9 ft • lb)
ı: 16 Nm (1.6 m • kg, 11 ft • lb)
Ç: 24 Nm (2.4 m • kg, 17 ft • lb)
Î: 30 Nm (3.0 m • kg, 22 ft • lb)
‰: 49 Nm (4.9 m • kg, 35 ft • lb)
Ï: 72 Nm (7.2 m • kg, 52 ft • lb)
4-32
POWR
SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION TR
Å: 24 Nm (2.4 m • kg, 17 ft • lb)
ı: 49 Nm (4.9 m • kg, 35 ft • lb)
Ç: 72 Nm (7.2 m • kg, 52 ft • lb)
4-33
POWR
SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION TR
Å: 49 Nm (4.9 m • kg, 35 ft • lb)
ı: 72 Nm (7.2 m • kg, 52 ft • lb)
4-34
POWR
SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION TR
Å: 24 Nm (2.4 m • kg, 17 ft • lb)
ı: 72 Nm (7.2 m • kg, 52 ft • lb)
Ç: 75 Nm (7.5 m • kg, 54 ft • lb)
4-35
POWR
SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION TR
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Suspension wheel
• Guide wheel
Cracks/damage → Replace.
• Wheel bearing
Wheel turns roughly → Replace.
SEJ4700
2. Inspect:
• Stopper band 1
Frayed/damage → Replace.
• Pull rod 2
Bends/damage → Replace.
• Shock absorber 3
Oil leaks/damage → Replace.
• Bushings
Wear/cracks/damage → Replace.
• Front pivot arm 4
• Rear pivot arm 5
• Rear pivot arm bracket 6
• Suspension wheel bracket 7
• Sliding frame 8
Cracks/damage → Replace.
• Slide runner 9
Wear/damage → Replace.
SEJ4710
4-36
POWR
SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION TR
ASSEMBLY
1. Install:
3 2 3 • Shaft 1
1 2
NOTE:
Ensure the rubber collars 2 are not pinched
between the shaft and sliding frames 3.
Bolt (shaft) 1:
SEJ4720
72 Nm (7.2 m • kg, 52 ft • lb)
T.
R.
2. Install:
• Stopper band 1
1 NOTE:
a b Install the stopper band with a toward the hook
and b toward the shaft.
SEJ4730
INSTALLATION
1. Install:
• Slide rail suspension
a NOTE:
b
Select the rear suspension position according to
a the snow conditions: a standard; b deep new
b snow.
SEJ4740
Bolt (slide rail suspension):
72 Nm (7.2 m • kg, 52 ft • lb)
T.
R.
4-37
POWR
FRONT AXLE AND TRACK TR
FRONT AXLE AND TRACK
SEJ4750
4-38
POWR
FRONT AXLE AND TRACK TR
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Track 1
• Slide metal 2
Wear/cracks/damage → Replace.
SEJ4760
2. Inspect:
• Sprocket wheel 1
Wear/break/damage → Replace.
• Front axle 2
Bends/scratches (excessive)/damage →
Replace.
SEJ4770
NOTE:
For track with a direction of rotation mark a:
• Install the track with the mark pointing in the
direction of track rotation.
a
SEJ4790
4-39
EXHAUST ASSEMBLY ENG
ENGINE
EXHAUST ASSEMBLY
5
SEJ5010
T.
R.
2. Install:
• Spring 5 1
• Springs 4 2
3 • Spring 3 3
• Springs 2 4
2 • Springs 1 5
NOTE:
5
Install the springs as shown.
2
1
SEJ5030
5-2
ENGINE ASSEMBLY ENG
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
SEJ5040
5-3
ENGINE ASSEMBLY ENG
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Rear bracket (right) 1
Cracks/damage → Replace.
SEJ5050
INSTALLATION
NOTE:
After installing all parts, refer to “CABLE ROUT-
ING” in chapter 9, to check the cable, lead and
hose routings.
1. Bleed:
• Oil system
Refer to “OIL PUMP” in CHAPTER 2.
• Cooling system
Refer to “COOLING SYSTEM” in CHAPTER
2.
2. Adjust:
• Oil pump cable distance
Refer to “OIL PUMP” in CHAPTER 2.
Distance:
MM600
22 ~ 24 mm (0.87 ~ 0.94 in)
MM700
21 ~ 23 mm (0.83 ~ 0.91 in)
5-4
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER ENG
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER
SEJ5060
5-5
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER ENG
REMOVAL
1. Remove:
• Piston pin clip
• Piston pin
• Piston
• Small end bearing
NOTE:
• Before removing the piston pin clip, cover the
SEJ5070
crankcase with a clean rag so that you will not
accidentally drop the clip into the crankcase.
• Before removing the piston pin, deburr the clip
groove and pin hole area. If the piston pin
groove is deburred and the piston pin is still
difficult to remove, use the piston pin puller.
• Put identification marks on each piston head for
reference during reinstallation.
CAUTION:
Do not use a hammer to drive out the piston pin
out.
1 Piston pin
2 Piston
3 Piston pin puller
SEJ5080
5-6
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER ENG
INSPECTION
1. Eliminate:
• Carbon deposits
(from the combustion chamber)
Use the rounded scraper 1.
CAUTION:
Do not use a sharp instrument. Avoid damaging
SEJ5090 or scratching the surface.
2. Inspect:
• Cylinder head water jacket
Crust of minerals/rust → Clean.
3. Measure:
• Cylinder head warpage
Out of specification → Resurface.
Warpage limit:
0.03 mm (0.0012 in)
• Straight edge 1
• Thickness gauge 2
SEJ5100
4. Eliminate:
• Carbon deposits
(from the cylinders)
Use the rounded scraper 1.
CAUTION:
Do not use a sharp instrument. Avoid damaging
or scratching the surface.
SEJ5110
5. Eliminate:
• Carbon deposits
(from the piston crown and ring grooves)
6. Inspect:
• Piston crown
Burrs/nicks/damage → Replace.
SEJ5120
5-7
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER ENG
7. Eliminate:
• Score marks and lacquer deposits
(from the piston wall)
Use 600 ~ 800 grit wet sandpaper.
NOTE:
Sand in a crisscross pattern. Do not sand exces-
sively.
SEJ5130
8. Measure:
• Piston-to-cylinder clearance
Measurement steps:
1st step:
• Measure the cylinder bore (C) with a cylinder
bore gauge 1.
NOTE:
SEJ5140
Measure the cylinder bore (C) parallel to and at
right angles to the crankshaft. Then find the aver-
age of the measurements.
5-8
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER ENG
2nd step:
• Measure the piston skirt diameter (P) with a
micrometer.
a MM600: 10 mm (0.39 in)
MM700: 15 mm (0.59 in)
from the bottom edge of the piston
3rd step:
• Calculate the piston-to-cylinder clearance with
the following formula:
Piston-to-cylinder clearance =
Cylinder bore (C) – Piston skirt diameter (P)
Piston-to-cylinder clearance:
MM600
0.065 ~ 0.070 mm
(0.0026 ~ 0.0028 in)
Limit 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
MM700
0.070 ~ 0.075 mm
(0.0028 ~ 0.0030 in)
Limit 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
5-9
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER ENG
9. Measure:
• Side clearance (piston rings)
Use the feeler gauge 1.
Out of specification → Replace the piston
and/or rings.
NOTE:
Eliminate the carbon deposits from the piston
ring grooves and rings before measuring the side
SEJ5170
clearance.
10. Install:
• Piston ring
(into the cylinder)
Push in the ring with the piston crown.
NOTE:
Insert the ring into the cylinder, and push it ap-
proximately 20 mm (0.8 in) into the cylinder. Push
in the ring with the piston crown so that the ring
SEJ5180
is at right angles to the cylinder bore.
11. Measure:
• End gap (piston rings)
Use the feeler gauge 1.
Out of specification → Replace the rings as
a set.
a 20 mm (0.8 in)
5-10
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER ENG
12. Measure:
• Outside diameter (piston pin) a
Out of specification → Replace the piston
pin.
SEJ5200
13. Measure:
• Piston pin-to-piston clearance
Out of specification → Replace the piston.
14. Inspect:
• Reed valves 1
Bends/cracks/damage → Replace.
SEJ5220
15. Measure:
• Valve stopper height a
Out of specification → Replace the valve
stopper.
SEJ5230
16. Measure:
• Reed valve bending limit a
Out of specification → Replace the reed
valve.
SEJ5240
5-11
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER ENG
INSTALLATION
1. Install:
• Reed valves
• Reed valve stoppers
NOTE:
• Place the reed valve 1 with its concave surface
facing toward the reed valve seat 2.
• Fit the reed valve stopper cut a into the corre-
SEJ5250 sponding cut b on the reed valve.
2. Tighten:
• Screws (reed valve) 1
T.
R.
LOCTITE®
NOTE:
SEJ5260
Tighten each screw gradually to avoid warping.
3. Install:
• Small end bearing
• Piston
• Piston pin
• Piston pin clip
• Piston rings
NOTE:
• The arrow a on the piston must point toward to
SEJ5270
the front of the engine.
• Before installing the piston pin clip, cover the
crankcase with a clean rag so that you do not
accidentally drop the pin clip and other material
into the crankcase.
• Position each piston very carefully in its origi-
nal place.
CAUTION:
• Always use new piston pin clips.
• Do not allow the clip gap to align with the
piston pin slot.
SEJ5280
5-12
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER ENG
4. Check:
• Piston ring position
CAUTION:
• Make sure that the ring ends are properly fitted
around the ring locating pins in the piston
grooves.
• Be sure to check that the manufacturer’s marks
SEJ5290 or numbers stamped on the rings face upward.
5. Install:
a • Gasket (cylinder)
NOTE:
Install the gasket (cylinder) with its projection a
facing the CDI magneto side.
CAUTION:
Always use new gasket.
SEJ5300
6. Install:
• Cylinder
NOTE:
Install the cylinder with one hand while com-
pressing the piston rings with the other hand.
SEJ5310
7. Install:
a • Gaskets (cylinder head)
b
NOTE:
Install with the mark a facing upwards and the
projection b on the intake side.
SEJ5320
8. Tighten:
• Nuts (cylinder head)
5-13
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER ENG
Tightening steps:
• Temporarily tighten the cylinder head nuts 1
~ E as follows.
1st step:
• Tighten the nuts 1 ~ E.
T.
R.
SEJ5330 2nd step:
• Retighten the nuts 1 ~ E.
Nut (cylinder head) 1 ~ E:
23 Nm (2.3 m • kg, 17 ft • lb)
T.
R.
5-14
OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ENG
OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT
SEJ5340
5-15
OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ENG
INSPECTION
1. Measure:
• Runout
Use the V-blocks and a dial gauge.
Out of specification → Replace or repair the
crankshaft.
Dial gauge:
90890-03097, YU-03097
SEJ5350
Runout limit:
C1 : 0.03 mm (0.0012 in)
C2 ~ C5 : 0.04 mm (0.0016 in)
C6 : 0.03 mm (0.0012 in)
a 90 mm (3.54 in)
b 85 mm (3.35 in)
2. Measure:
• Small end freeplay a
Use the dial gauge.
Out of specification → Replace the defective
parts.
3. Inspect:
• Crankshaft bearing 1
Pitting/damage → Replace.
• Stopper ring 2
Bends/damage → Replace.
• Crankshaft oil seals 3
• Impeller drive gear teeth 4
Wear/damage → Replace.
CAUTION:
Lubricate the bearings immediately after exam-
SEJ5370 ining them in order to prevent rust.
5-16
OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ENG
4. Inspect:
• Lower crankcase 1
• Upper crankcase 2
• Front lower brackets 3
• Front upper brackets 4
• Rear bracket 5
• Dampers 6
Cracks/damage → Replace.
SEJ5380
SEJ5390 5. Inspect:
• Impeller driven gear teeth 1
Wear/damage → Replace the impeller shaft.
• Impeller shaft 2
• Bearing 3
Pitting/damage → Replace.
6. Inspect:
• Oil pump
Cracks/damage → Replace.
• Oil hoses
Clogs/damage → Replace.
SEJ5400
5-17
OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ENG
INSTALLATION
1. Install:
• Stopper ring 1
(onto the lower crankcase bearing 2 (pri-
mary sheave side) as shown)
3 Knock pin
SEJ5410
2. Install:
• Crankshaft assembly
(onto the upper crankcase Å)
NOTE:
Turn the bearings and labyrinth seal to set the
knock pins 1 on the bearings and labyrinth seal
into the pin holes 2 in the upper crankcase Å.
SEJ5420
3 Bearing (CDI magneto side)
NOTE:
Turn bearing 3 to set the knock pin 4 on the
upper crankcase Å into the pin hole 5 in the
bearing.
SEJ5430
CAUTION:
The oil seal lip must fit into the crankcase groove.
SEJ5440
5-18
OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ENG
3. Fill:
• Gear room 1
Recommended oil:
YAMALUBE 2-cycle
Gear room capacity:
25 cm3 (0.81 Imp oz, 0.77 US oz)
SEJ5450
CAUTION:
Before installing and torquing the crankcase
bolts, be sure to check that the crankshaft turns
smoothly.
SEJ5460
4. Tighten:
• Crankcase bolts 1 ~ F (M8 × 80)
ED 6 4 2 7 0A NOTE:
Tighten the bolts in order, starting with the lowest
number, and torque the bolts in two stages.
B
5 1 9 Bolt (crankcase):
FC 3 8
First:
T.
SEJ5470
R.
5. Tighten:
6 2 4 • Crankcase bolts 1 ~ 6 (M8 × 35)
NOTE:
Tighten the bolts in order, starting with the lowest
number.
Bolt (crankcase):
3 1 5 15 Nm (1.5 m • kg, 11 ft • lb)
T.
SEJ5475
R.
5-19
OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ENG
5. Install:
• Oil hose 1
a NOTE:
Install so that the mark a on the check valve faces
the crankcase.
SEJ5480
5-20
CDI MAGNETO ENG
CDI MAGNETO
Å: 23 Nm (2.3 m • kg, 17 ft • lb)
ı: 48 Nm (4.8 m • kg, 35 ft • lb)
Ç: 110 Nm (11 m • kg, 80 ft • lb)
SEJ5490
5-21
CDI MAGNETO ENG
REMOVAL
1. Remove:
• Bolts 1
• Starter pulley 2
• Nut 3
NOTE:
Attach the primary sheave holder to hold the
primary sheave.
SEJ5500
2. Remove:
• Magneto rotor 1
NOTE:
• Remove the magneto rotor using the rotor
puller 2.
SEJ5510
• Fully tighten the tool holding bolts, making
sure the tool body is parallel with the magneto
rotor. If necessary, one screw may be backed
out slightly to level the tool body.
5-22
CDI MAGNETO ENG
INSTALLATION
NOTE:
After installing all parts, refer to “CABLE ROUT-
ING” in chapter 9, to check the cable, lead and
hose routings.
1. Install:
• Woodruff key 1
CAUTION:
Be sure to remove any oil or grease from the
tapered portion of the crankshaft using a cloth
dampened with thinner.
NOTE:
Pass the magneto leads through the hole and
install the grommet in the crankcase.
SEJ5520 2. Install:
• Magneto rotor
• Washer
• Nut (magneto rotor)
CAUTION:
Be sure to remove any oil or grease from the
tapered portion of the magneto rotor using a
cloth dampened with thinner.
NOTE:
When installing the magneto rotor, make sure the
woodruff key is properly seated in the keyway of
the crankshaft.
3. Tighten:
NOTE:
Attach the primary sheave holder to hold the
primary sheave.
SEJ5530
5-23
CDI MAGNETO ENG
4. Install:
• Stator coil
NOTE:
Route the pickup coil lead 1 under and behind the
pickup coil 2 as shown.
1
2 SEJ5540
5-24
RECOIL STARTER ENG
RECOIL STARTER
SEJ5550
5-25
RECOIL STARTER ENG
REMOVAL
1. Remove:
• Starter handle 1
NOTE:
To remove the starter handle, untie the knot 2 in
the starter rope and then re-tie a knot 3 in the
rope end so that it is not pulled into the recoil
starter case 4.
SEJ5560
SEJ5570
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Drive plate 1
Cracks/bends/damage → Replace.
• Drive pawl 2
• Return spring 3
• Cam guide 4
Wear/cracks/damage → Replace.
• Drive plate spring 5
Wear/damage → Replace.
• Sheave drum 6
Cracks/damage → Replace.
• Starter spring 7
Cracks/bends/damage → Replace.
• Starter rope 8
Wear/breaks/damage → Replace.
SEJ5580
5-26
RECOIL STARTER ENG
INSTALLATION
1. Wind:
• Starter rope (2 1/2 times counterclockwise)
(in the sheave drum)
2. Install:
• Starter spring 1
• Sheave drum assembly 2
NOTE:
• Mesh the spring hook 3 with the case slit, then
wind the spring counterclockwise into the case
from a larger to a smaller diameter.
• Mesh the sheave drum hook 4 with the spring
SEJ5590
hook 5.
3. Install:
• Drive pawl 1
• Cam guide 2
• Drive plate 3
NOTE:
The cam guide 2 should not be on top of the drive
pawl 1.
SEJ5600
SEJ5610
NOTE:
Pass the rope through the case hole and make a
knot 1 in the rope so that the rope is not pulled
into the case.
SEJ5620
5-27
HEAT EXCHANGER COOL
COOLING SYSTEM
HEAT EXCHANGER
SEJ6010
SEJ6020
2. Measure:
• Filler cap opening pressure
Cap opens with a pressure below the speci-
fied pressure → Replace.
INSTALLATION
1. Install:
• Heat exchangers
Use the rivet gun.
6-2
WATER PUMP COOL
WATER PUMP
SEJ6040
6-3
WATER PUMP COOL
REMOVAL
1. Remove:
• Impeller 1
NOTE:
Attach the primary sheave holder to hold the
primary sheave.
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Impeller 1
• Water pump cover 2
• Thermostatic cover 3
Cracks/damage → Replace.
SEJ6060
INSTALLATION
1. Install:
• Impeller 1
NOTE:
Attach the primary sheave holder to hold the
primary sheave.
Bolt (impeller):
10 Nm (1.0 m • kg, 7.2 ft • lb)
T.
R.
2. Fasten:
• Carburetor heating hose 1
• Plastic band 2
NOTE:
Fasten the carburetor heating hose without
squashing it.
SEJ6080
6-4
CARBURETORS CARB
CARBURETION
CARBURETORS
SEJ7010
7-1
CARBURETORS CARB
SEJ7020
SEJ7030
7-3
CARBURETORS CARB
SEJ7040
7-4
CARBURETORS CARB
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Carburetor body
• Fuel passage
Contamination → Clean.
NOTE:
• Use a petroleum based solvent for cleaning.
• Blow out all passages and jets with compressed
SEJ7050
air.
2. Inspect:
• Rubber seals 1
• Bearing 2
Wear/damage → Replace.
SEJ7060
3. Inspect:
• Float 1
Damage → Replace.
SEJ7070
4. Inspect:
• Valve seat assembly 1
• Main nozzle 2
• Main jet 3
• Main jet ring 4
• Pilot jet 5
• Pilot jet sleeve 6
• Pilot mixture screw assembly 7
SEJ7080 • Starter plunger assembly 8
• Jet needle 9
Bends/wear/damage → Replace.
Blockage → Blow out the jets with com-
pressed air.
7-5
CARBURETORS CARB
5. Inspect:
• Throttle valve 1
Wear/damage → Replace.
6. Check:
• Throttle valve movement
Sticks → Replace carburetor body assem-
bly.
SEJ7090
ASSEMBLY
NOTE:
• Before reassembling, wash all parts in clean
gasoline.
• Always use new gaskets and O-rings.
1. Tighten:
• Inner parts
2. Measure:
• Float height a
Out of specification → Adjust.
Float height a:
11.3 ~ 15.3 mm (0.44 ~ 0.60 in)
SEJ7100
7-6
CARBURETORS CARB
Measurement and adjustment steps:
• Hold the carburetor upside down.
• Measure the distance between the carburetor
body and top of the floats.
NOTE:
The float arm should resting on the needle valve
without exerting pressure on it.
3. Install:
• Return springs 1
• Carburetors (No.1, No.3)
NOTE:
Hook the spring hooks 2 to the projections on the
connecting lever 3 and carburetor body 4 while
twisting the spring clockwise approximately 315
degrees.
SEJ7120
SEJ7130
7-7
CARBURETORS CARB
FUEL LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
1. Measure:
• Fuel level
Out of specification → Adjust.
NOTE:
Use the adapter (outside diameter ø6 hose) 2
when attaching the fuel level gauge.
SEJ7150
7-8
CARBURETORS CARB
INSTALLATION
NOTE:
After installing all parts, refer to “CABLE ROUT-
ING” in chapter 9, to check the cable, lead and
hose routings.
1. Fasten:
• Carburetor heating hose 1
NOTE:
Fasten the carburetor heating hose with a clamp
2 at the white mark a.
SEJ7160
2. Adjust:
• Starter cable freeplay
Refer to “STARTER (CHOKE) CABLE
FREEPLAY ADJUSTMENT” in CHAPTER 2.
3. Bleed:
• Cooling system
Refer to “COOLING SYSTEM” in CHAPTER
2.
7-9
FUEL PUMP CARB
FUEL PUMP
SEJ7170
7-10
FUEL PUMP CARB
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
• Fuel hose 1
• Fuel delivery hoses 2
• Vacuum hose 3
• Oil delivery hose 4
Clogs/damage → Replace.
SEJ7180
2. Check:
• Fuel pump operation
Checking steps:
• Connect the Mity vac 1 to the pulser hose 2.
Mity vac:
90890-06756, YB-35956
SEJ7190
• Place a container 3 under the end of the fuel
delivery hoses 4.
• Operate the Mity vac 1 while checking that
fuel flows from the fuel delivery hoses 4.
• If fuel does not flow out, replace the fuel
pump.
INSTALLATION
NOTE:
After installing all parts, refer to “CABLE ROUT-
ING” in chapter 9, to check the cable, lead and
hose routings.
1. Bleed:
• Oil system
Refer to “OIL PUMP” in CHAPTER 2.
7-11
– +
SWITCH INSPECTION ELEC
ELECTRICAL
SWITCH INSPECTION
SWITCH INSPECTION
Use a pocket tester to check the terminals for
continuity. If the continuity is not as specified at
any point, replace the switch.
Pocket tester:
90890-03112, YU-03112
NOTE:
• Set the pocket tester to “0” before starting a
test.
• When testing the switch for continuity, the
pocket tester should be set to the “× 1 Ω” range.
• When checking a switch, turn it on and off a few
times.
SEJ8010
8-1
IGNITION SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
B/R Br Br B/R
Br/R Br/R
B G/R L/R W/G O B/W
B/R B/Y Br Br/R
W W/R W/G W/G W/R W
(BLACK) (BLACK) 9
Y/B Y B B L Y/B
Br/R Br/R O
W/G W/G 0
B/R B/R
Br Br
1 Y/B C
W/R B/W 7 9
B B/Y
Y
B/Y 0 L L
B/W B/Y G/Y G/Y
B L Y/B R B/W B B
4 5 6 9
3 B B/W B B/Y B B/Y G/R B L/R
W L R SUB HARNESS CORD TAIL LIGHT
RUN OFF RUN
Y/B Y/R Br R R/W B B/W 0
OFF OPEN IDLE
OFF B
ON1 B
2 B B/W B/Y B/W
ON2 L/R B
B R Br R/W
B B
8
START Y/B Y/R
L L
Ch Ch G/Y G/Y
W B
Y/R Br B B/W B B/W B/Y B B B B
R L R/W Br R B B
Ch
Y/R Y/B
W
Y/W Y/W Y/W G/B Br Br G/B
A B/R B B/R B/R
D G/R R/B B B R/B G/R
8-2
B B
(L)
C W Y/R
B B Y/W Y/R B B/R B/R B Y/R Y/W
R G Y Y G
R R S (BLUE) (BLUE) D
B L L
B (R)
B WIRE HARNESS SUB HARNESS
B
G/R A G/R
L L
L L
L
A Br A Br Br G/B G/B A G/B
P B E
R L L
G/B L G/Y
G G/Y G/Y
L Y G G OFF
Y G G Y L B B L L L
HI O B ON
L L (GREEN) (GREEN) C
LO B Br Br B A L
G/B L L G/B G/Y
B B L
G/Y 1 CDI magneto
Y G N B
B
Y G G/Y 2 Rectifier/regulator
IGNITION SYSTEM
L
A A
B G/Y 4 Engine stop switch
Y G M C
Y G/Y 5 Throttle switch
L L G/Y
6 Carburetor switch
Y G L L
G/R
F G/Y G/Y 7 CDI unit
K B B
Q G
ELEC
Y B B
9 Ignition coil
R/B R/B A R/B
B J 0 Spark plug
Gy B
–
B Br B
H Br R/B
I Speedometer
R/B Y Y R/B
G/R L L G/R I K Water temperature
B
+
SEJ8030
indicator light
8
– +
IGNITION SYSTEM ELEC
TROUBLESHOOTING
NO SPARK OR WEAK SPARK.
8-3
– +
IGNITION SYSTEM ELEC
SPARK PLUG CAP
1. Remove:
• Spark plug cap
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester
(to the spark plug cap)
3. Measure:
• Spark plug cap resistance
SEJ8040 Out of specification → Replace.
IGNITION COIL
1. Disconnect:
• Ignition coil lead
• Spark plug lead
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester
SEJ8050
(to the ignition coil and spark plug lead)
3. Measure:
• Primary coil resistance 1
• Secondary coil resistance 2
Out of specification → Replace.
SEJ8060
CDI MAGNETO
1. Disconnect:
• CDI magneto coupler
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester
(to the CDI magneto coupler)
3. Measure:
• Source coil/pickup coil resistances
SEJ8070 Out of specification → Replace.
SEJ8080
8-4
– +
IGNITION SYSTEM ELEC
SPARK PLUG
1. Remove:
• Spark plugs
2. Measure:
• Spark plug gap
Standard spark plug:
BR9ES (NGK)
WARNING
B • If T.O.R.S. operates, make sure that the cause
of the malfunction is corrected and that the
engine can be operated without a problem
before restarting the engine.
• Be sure to use the standard resistance-type
spark plug and spark plug cap. Otherwise,
T.O.R.S. will not work properly.
SEJ8110
Status A Idling B C
C or Running Trouble
Switch starting
Throttle
switch OFF ON OFF
Carburetor
switch ON OFF OFF
1 Carburetor switch
2 Throttle switch
SEJ8120 3 Throttle cable
4 Throttle stop screw
a ON
b OFF
8-5
– +
IGNITION SYSTEM ELEC
HANDLEBAR SWITCH (RIGHT)
Engine stop switch and throttle switch
1. Disconnect:
• Handlebar switch (right) coupler
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester
SEJ8130
3. Check:
• Engine stop switch continuity
Faulty → Replace the handlebar switch
Ω×1 (right).
4. Check:
• Throttle switch continuity
Faulty → Replace the handlebar switch
Ω×1 (right).
– + Throttle switch
B/Y B/W Continuity
position
B Throttle lever is
Yes
operated.
SEJ8150 Throttle lever is not
No
operated.
SEJ8160
CARBURETOR SWITCH
1. Disconnect:
• Carburetor switch lead
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester
3. Check:
• Carburetor switch continuity
Faulty → Replace.
Carburetor switch
Continuity
position
Ω×1 Throttle lever is
No
operated.
– +
Throttle lever is not
Yes
operated.
B B/Y
SEJ8170
8-6
– +
IGNITION SYSTEM ELEC
MAIN SWITCH
1. Disconnect:
• Main switch coupler
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester
3. Check:
• Main switch continuity
Faulty → Replace.
SEJ8180
Switch position Continuity
OFF Yes
ON No
8-7
LIGHTING SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
B/R Br Br B/R
Br/R Br/R
B G/R L/R W/G O B/W
B/R B/Y Br Br/R
W W/R W/G W/G W/R W
(BLACK) (BLACK) 9
Y/B Y B B L Y/B
Br/R Br/R O
W/G W/G 0
B/R B/R
Br Br
1 Y/B C
W/R B/W 7 9
B B/Y
Y
B/Y 0 L L
B/W B/Y G/Y G/Y
B L Y/B R B/W B B
4 5 6 9
3 B B/W B B/Y B B/Y G/R B L/R
W L R SUB HARNESS CORD TAIL LIGHT
RUN OFF RUN
Y/B Y/R Br R R/W B B/W 0
OFF OPEN IDLE
OFF B
ON1 B
2 B B/W B/Y B/W
ON2 L/R B
B R Br R/W
B B
8
START Y/B Y/R
L L
Ch Ch G/Y G/Y
W B
Y/R Br B B/W B B/W B/Y B B B B
R L R/W Br R B B
Ch
Y/R Y/B
W
Y/W Y/W Y/W G/B Br Br G/B
A B/R B B/R B/R
B B
D G/R R/B B B R/B G/R
8-8
(L)
C W Y/R
B B Y/W Y/R B B/R B/R B Y/R Y/W
R G Y Y G
R R S (BLUE) (BLUE) D
B L L
B (R)
B WIRE HARNESS SUB HARNESS
B
G/R A G/R
L L
L L
L
A Br A Br Br G/B G/B A G/B
P B E
R L L
G/B L G/Y
G G/Y G/Y
L Y G G OFF
Y G G Y L B B L L L
HI O B ON
L L (GREEN) (GREEN) C 1 CDI magneto
LO B Br Br B A L
G/B L L G/B G/Y
B B L 2 Rectifier/regulator
G/Y
Y G N B
B
Y G G/Y
F Tail/brake light
L
LIGHTING SYSTEM
A A I Speedometer
B G/Y
Y G M C
Y G/Y
L High beam indicator
L L G/Y light
Y G L L
G/R M Speedometer light
F G/Y G/Y
K B B
Q G N Tachometer light
ELEC
B Br B
H Q Headlight
Br R/B
R/B Y Y R/B
G/R L L G/R I R Headlight beam
B
+
switch
SEJ8190
– +
LIGHTING SYSTEM ELEC
TROUBLESHOOTING
HEADLIGHT, TAIL LIGHT AND/OR METER LIGHT DO NOT COME ON.
8-9
– +
LIGHTING SYSTEM ELEC
BULB(S)
1. Remove:
• Headlight bulb a
• Tail/brake light bulb b
• Meter light bulb c
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester
(to the bulb terminals)
SEJ8200
WARNING
Keep flammable products and your hands away
from the bulb while it is on; it will be hot. Do not
touch the bulb until it cools down.
3. Check:
• Bulb(s)
Terminal Continuity
1–2 Yes
SEJ8210
1–3 Yes
3. Check:
• Headlight beam switch continuity
Faulty → Replace.
SEJ8220
8-10
– +
LIGHTING SYSTEM ELEC
CDI MAGNETO
1. Disconnect:
• CDI magneto coupler
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester
(to the CDI magneto coupler)
SEJ8230
3. Measure:
• Lighting coil resistance
Out of specification → Replace the CDI mag-
neto.
SEJ8240
8-11
SIGNAL SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
B/R Br Br B/R
Br/R Br/R
B G/R L/R W/G O B/W
B/R B/Y Br Br/R
W W/R W/G W/G W/R W
(BLACK) (BLACK) 9
Y/B Y B B L Y/B
Br/R Br/R O
W/G W/G 0
B/R B/R
Br Br
1 Y/B C
W/R B/W 7 9
B B/Y
Y
B/Y 0 L L
B/W B/Y G/Y G/Y
B L Y/B R B/W B B
4 5 6 9
3 B B/W B B/Y B B/Y G/R B L/R
W L R SUB HARNESS CORD TAIL LIGHT
RUN OFF RUN
Y/B Y/R Br R R/W B B/W 0
OFF OPEN IDLE
OFF B
ON1 B
2 B B/W B/Y B/W
ON2 L/R B
B R Br R/W
B B
8
START Y/B Y/R
L L
Ch Ch G/Y G/Y
W B
Y/R Br B B/W B B/W B/Y B B B B
R L R/W Br R B B
Ch
Y/R Y/B
W
Y/W Y/W Y/W G/B Br Br G/B
A B/R B B/R B/R
B B
D G/R R/B B B R/B G/R
(L)
C W Y/R
8-12
B B Y/W Y/R B B/R B/R B Y/R Y/W
R G Y Y G
R R S (BLUE) (BLUE) D
B L L
B (R)
B WIRE HARNESS SUB HARNESS
B
G/R A G/R
1 CDI magneto
L L 2 Rectifier/regulator
L L
L
A Br A Br Br G/B G/B A G/B
P B E 3 Main switch
R L L
G/B L G/Y
G G/Y G/Y CDI unit
L Y G G OFF
7
Y G G Y L B B L L L
HI O B ON
L L (GREEN) (GREEN) C
LO B Br Br B A 8 Water temperature
L
G/B L L G/B G/Y
B B L
G/Y sensor
Y G N B
B
Y G G/Y E Brake light switch
L
A A
SIGNAL SYSTEM
B J K Water temperature
Gy B
–
B Br B
H Br R/B
indicator light
R/B Y Y R/B
G/R L L G/R I P Fuel meter
B
+
S Condenser
SEJ8250
– +
SIGNAL SYSTEM ELEC
TROUBLESHOOTING
BRAKE LIGHT DOES NOT COME ON.
WATER TEMPERATURE AND/OR OIL LEVEL INDICATOR LIGHTS DO NOT COME ON.
8-13
– +
SIGNAL SYSTEM ELEC
8-14
– +
SIGNAL SYSTEM ELEC
TAIL/BRAKE LIGHT BULB
1. Remove:
• Tail/brake light bulb
Terminal Continuity
1–2 Yes
1–3 Yes
SEJ8260
8-15
– +
SIGNAL SYSTEM ELEC
SEJ8280 WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR
1. Disconnect the water temperature sensor cou-
pler and remove the water temperature sen-
sor.
CAUTION:
Handle the water temperature sensor with spe-
cial care. Never subject it to shock or allow it to be
dropped. If it is dropped, it must be replaced.
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester 1
(to the water temperature sensor)
NOTE:
Set the tester selector to the “Ω × 1” position.
4 Temperature gauge
SEJ8290 CAUTION:
Never heat the coolant to a temperature of 120°C
(248.5°F) or more.
CAUTION:
Do not overtighten the water temperature sen-
sor.
8-16
– +
SIGNAL SYSTEM ELEC
OIL LEVEL SWITCH
1. Remove:
• Intake silencer
Refer to “FUEL PUMP” in CHAPTER 7.
• Oil level gauge 1
SEJ8300
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester
(to the oil level switch coupler)
3. Check:
• Oil level switch continuity
Faulty → Replace.
Good
Switch position Bad condition
condition
SEJ8310
Å Down position × ×
ı Up position × ×
: Continuity × : No continuity
3. Measure:
• Fuel sender resistance
Ω×1 Out of specification → Replace.
a
– + Fuel sender resistance (up a):
b 4 ~ 10 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
B G Fuel sender resistance (down b):
90 ~ 100 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
SEJ8330
8-17
– +
SIGNAL SYSTEM ELEC
CONDENSER
1. Disconnect:
• Condenser 1
SEJ8340
2. Connect:
• Condenser
(to the LCR meter)
3. Measure:
• Condenser capacity
Out of specification → Replace.
Condenser capacity:
4,700 µF at 20°C (68°F)
8-18
GRIP WARMER SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
B/R Br Br B/R
Br/R Br/R
B G/R L/R W/G O B/W
B/R B/Y Br Br/R
W W/R W/G W/G W/R W
(BLACK) (BLACK) 9
Y/B Y B B L Y/B
Br/R Br/R O
W/G W/G 0
B/R B/R
Br Br
1 Y/B C
W/R B/W 7 9
B B/Y
Y
B/Y 0 L L
B/W B/Y G/Y G/Y
B L Y/B R B/W B B
4 5 6 9
3 B B/W B B/Y B B/Y G/R B L/R
W L R SUB HARNESS CORD TAIL LIGHT
RUN OFF RUN
Y/B Y/R Br R R/W B B/W 0
OFF OPEN IDLE
OFF B
ON1 B
2 B B/W B/Y B/W
ON2 L/R B
B R Br R/W
B B
8
START Y/B Y/R
L L
Ch Ch G/Y G/Y
W B
Y/R Br B B/W B B/W B/Y B B B B
R L R/W Br R B B
Ch
Y/R Y/B
W
Y/W Y/W Y/W G/B Br Br G/B
A B/R B B/R B/R
B B
D G/R R/B B B R/B G/R
(L)
8-19
C W Y/R
B B Y/W Y/R B B/R B/R B Y/R Y/W
R G Y Y G
R R S (BLUE) (BLUE) D
B L L
B (R)
B WIRE HARNESS SUB HARNESS
B
G/R A G/R
L L
L L
L
A Br A Br Br G/B G/B A G/B
P B E
R L L
G/B L G/Y
G G/Y G/Y
L Y G G OFF
Y G G Y L B B L L L
HI O B ON
L L (GREEN) (GREEN) C
LO B Br Br B A L
G/B L L G/B G/Y
B B L
G/Y
Y G N B
B
Y G G/Y
L
A A
GRIP WARMER SYSTEM
B G/Y
Y G M C
Y G/Y
L L G/Y
Y G L L
G/R
F G/Y G/Y 1 CDI magneto
K B B
Q G
Y B 3 Main switch
ELEC
B J A Voltage regulator
Gy B
–
B Br B
H Br R/B B Variable resistor
R/B Y Y R/B
G/R L L G/R I B C Thumb warmer
+
SEJ8350
D Grip warmer
– +
GRIP WARMER SYSTEM ELEC
TROUBLESHOOTING
GRIP WARMER DOES NOT OPERATE.
8-20
– +
GRIP WARMER SYSTEM ELEC
GRIP AND THUMB WARMER COIL
1. Disconnect:
• Grip warmer leads 1
• Thumb warmer coupler 2
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester
(to the grip warmer coil leads and/or thumb
warmer coil leads)
SEJ8360
3. Check:
2 1
• Grip warmer 1 continuity
(L) (R)
• Thumb warmer 2 continuity
No continuity → Replace both grips to-
B W gether or separately and/or the handlebar
Ω×1 switch.
+ –
SEJ8370
VARIABLE RESISTOR
1. Disconnect:
• Variable resistor coupler
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester
(to the variable resistor coupler)
SEJ8380
3. Check:
• Variable resistor resistance
Ω×1
When pulley is turned once.
Out of specification → Replace the variable
– + resistor.
Y/W B/R
8-21
– +
GRIP WARMER SYSTEM ELEC
CDI MAGNETO
1. Disconnect:
• CDI magneto coupler
2. Connect:
• Pocket tester
(to the CDI magneto coupler)
SEJ8410
3. Measure:
• Grip warmer coil resistance
Out of specification → Replace the CDI mag-
neto.
SEJ8420
8-22
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Model MM600 MM700
Model code number 8EJ 8ED
Dimensions:
Overall length 2,990 mm (117.7 in)
Overall width 1,115 mm (43.9 in)
Overall height 1,215 mm (47.8 in)
Weight 232 kg (511 lb)
Minimum turning radius:
Clockwise 4.2 m (13.8 ft)
Counterclockwise 4.2 m (13.8 ft)
Engine:
Engine type Liquid cooled 2-stroke, piston port
Induction system Crankcase reed valve
Cylinder arrangement Forward inclined parallel 3-cylinder
Displacement 593 cm3 (36.2 cu.in) 698 cm3 (42.6 cu.in)
Bore × Stroke 65.0 × 59.6 mm (2.56 × 2.35 in) 70.5 × 59.6 mm (2.78 × 2.35 in)
Compression ratio 6.6 : 1 6.7 : 1
Maximum horse power 8,500 r/min
Maximum torque 8,250 r/min
Starting system Recoil hand starter
Lubrication system Separate lubrication (YAMAHA AUTOLUBE)
Engine oil:
Type YAMALUBE 2-cycle oil
Tank capacity 3.0 L (2.6 Imp qt, 3.2 US qt)
Drive chain housing oil:
Type Gear oil API “GL-3” SAE #75 or #80
Capacity 0.25 L (8.8 Imp oz, 8.5 US oz)
Coolant:
Total amount 4.2 L (3.65 Imp qt, 4.41 US qt)
Reservoir tank capacity 0.17 L (0.15 Imp qt, 0.18 US qt)
Fuel:
Type R+M
Unleaded gasoline (Pump Octane ; 88)
2
Tank capacity 44.3 L (9.7 Imp gal, 11.7 US gal)
Carburetor:
Type/Quantity TM31/3 pcs TM33/3 pcs
Manufacturer MIKUNI
Spark plug:
Type BR9ES
Manufacturer NGK
Gap 0.7 ~ 0.8 mm (0.028 ~ 0.031 in)
9-1
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
Model MM600 MM700
Transmission:
Primary reduction system V-Belt
Primary reduction ratio 3.8 ~ 1.0 : 1
Clutch type Automatic centrifugal engagement
Secondary reduction system Chain
Secondary reduction ratio 2.05 (39/19) 1.90 (40/21)
Reverse system No
Chassis:
Frame type Monocoque
Caster 22.5°
Ski stance (center to center) 980 mm (38.6 in)
Suspension:
Front suspension type Leading arm
Rear suspension type Slide rail suspension
Track:
Track type Internal drive type
Track width 381 mm (15.0 in)
Length on ground 887 mm (34.9 in)
Track deflection mm/10 kg (22 lb) 20 ~ 25 mm (0.79 ~ 0.98 in)
Brake:
Brake type Caliper type disc brake
Operation method Handle lever, left hand operated
Electrical:
Ignition system/Manufacturer CDI/MITSUBISHI
Generator system Flywheel magneto
Bulb wattage × Quantity:
Headlight 12 V, 60 W/55 W × 1
Tail/Brake light 12 V, 8 W/23 W × 1
Tachometer light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1
Speedometer light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1
High beam indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1
Water temp indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1
Oil level indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1
9
9-2
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE
Model MM600 MM700
Cylinder head:
Volume (with spark plug) 18.7 ~ 19.3 cm3 22.9 ~ 23.5 cm3
(1.14 ~ 1.18 cu.in) (1.40 ~ 1.43 cu.in)
<Warp limit> <0.03 mm (0.0012 in)>
*Lines indicate straight edge measurement.
Cylinder:
Material Aluminum alloy with dispersion coating
Bore size 65.000 ~ 65.014 mm 70.500 ~ 70.520 mm
(2.5591 ~ 2.5596 in) (2.7756 ~ 2.7764 in)
<Taper limit> <0.05 mm (0.002 in)>
<Out-of-round limit> <0.01 mm (0.0004 in)>
Piston:
Piston size (D) 64.930 ~ 64.935 mm 70.425 ~ 70.430 mm
(2.5563 ~ 2.5565 in) (2.7726 ~ 2.7728 in)
Measuring point a 10 mm (0.39 in) 15 mm (0.59 in)
Piston to-cylinder clearance 0.065 ~ 0.070 mm 0.070 ~ 0.075 mm
(0.0026 ~ 0.0028 in) (0.0028 ~ 0.0030 in)
<Limit> 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
Piston offset 0.5 mm (0.02 in) 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Piston offset direction EX side
Piston pin bore inside diameter 20.004 ~ 20.015 mm (0.7876 ~ 0.7880 in)
Piston pin:
Piston pin outside diameter 19.995 ~ 20.000 mm (0.7872 ~ 0.7874 in)
Piston pin length 55.7 ~ 56.0 mm (2.193 ~ 2.205 in)
Piston ring:
Sectional sketch
Top Ring Keystone
B = 1.20 mm (0.047 in)
T = 2.55 mm (0.100 in)
9-3
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
Model MM600 MM700
Crankshaft:
Crank width “A” 55.95 ~ 56.00 mm (2.203 ~ 2.205 in)
Crank width “B” 291.75 ~ 292.30 mm (11.486 ~ 11.508 in)
Crankshaft deflection “C” : C1 Below 0.03 mm (0.0012 in)
C2 ~ C5 Below 0.04 mm (0.0016 in)
C6 Below 0.03 mm (0.0012 in)
Measuring points: 1 90 mm (3.54 in)
2 85 mm (3.35 in)
Connecting rod big end side clear- 0.25 ~ 0.75 mm (0.01 ~ 0.03 in)
ance ”D”
Connecting rod small end free play ”F” 0.8 ~ 1.0 mm (0.03 ~ 0.04 in)
9-4
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
Model MM600 MM700
Carburetor:
Type/Quantity TM31/3 pcs. TM33/3 pcs.
Manufacturer MIKUNI ←
I.D. mark 8DG10 8CH10
Main jet (M.J) #1: 136.3 #1: 145
#2, #3: 133.8 #2, #3: 143.8
Pilot jet (P.J) #42.5 #45
Jet needle (J.N) 6DHN50-3 6DGM05-3
Needle jet (N.J) #1: Q-4 Q-8
#2, #3: Q-2 #2, 3: Q-4
Pilot air jet (P.A.J) 1.0 ←
Pilot outlet (P.O) ø0.8 ←
Bypass (B.P.1) ø0.9 ø0.8
Pilot screw (P.S) 2 1-1/2
Throttle valve (Th.V) 3.0 3.5
Valve seat size (V.S) ø1.3 ø1.2
Starter jet (G.S) ø1.5 ø1.1
Float height (F.H) 11.3 ~ 15.3 mm (0.44 ~ 0.60 in)
Fuel level (from the bore center) 36 ~ 38 mm (1.42 ~ 1.50 in)
Engine idle speed 1,600 ± 100 r/min
Fuel pump:
Type Diaphragm
Manufacturer TAIYO GIKEN
Oil pump:
Pump cable adjusting length 23 ± 1 mm (0.91 ± 0.04 in) 22 ± 1 mm (0.87 ± 0.04 in)
Cooling system:
Filler cap opening pressure 100 ~ 120 kPa (1.0 ~ 1.2 kg/cm2, 14 ~ 17 psi)
Water pump type Impeller type
Coolant type High quality ethylene glycol antifreeze containing corro-
sion inhibitor
Coolant mixing ratio (coolant: water) 3:2 (60%/40%)
Coolant capacity 4.2 L (3.65 Imp qt, 4.41 US qt)
Reservoir tank capacity 0.17 L (0.15 Imp qt, 0.18 US qt)
9-5
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
POWER TRAIN
Model MM600 MM700
Transmission:
Type V-belt automatic
Range of ratio 3.8 ~ 1.0 :1
Engagement r/min 4,600 ± 200 r/min 4,700 ± 200 r/min
(4,400 ~ 4,800 r/min) (4,500 ~ 4,900 r/min)
Shift r/min 8,500 ± 200 r/min 8,300 ± 250 r/min
(8,250 ~ 8,750 r/min) (8,050 ~ 8,550 r/min)
Sheave center distance “A” 267 ~ 270 mm (10.52 ~ 10.62 in)
Sheave offset “B” 13.5 ~ 16.5 mm (0.53 ~ 0.64 in)
V-Belt:
Part number/Manufacturer 8DN-17641-00/MITSUBOSHI
Outside circumference 1,129 ~ 1,137 mm (44.4 ~ 44.7 in)
Width “A” 34.5 mm (1.36 in)
Wear limit “B” 32.5 mm (1.28 in)
9-6
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
Model MM600 MM700
Hole position
Sheave side-spring side (twist angle) 2-6 (80°) 1-6 (70°)
9-7
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
Model MM600 MM700
Suspension setting position:
Hook setting length * 10 mm (0.39 in)
9-8
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
CHASSIS
Model MM600 MM700
Frame:
Frame material Aluminum
Seat height 730 mm (28.7 in)
Luggage box location Rear side of seat
Steering:
Lock-to-lock angle (left) 26.7° (R ski) 32.0° (L ski)
(right) 32.0° (R ski) 26.7° (L ski)
Ski alignment Toe-out
Toe-out size 0 ~ 15 mm (0 ~ 0.59 in)
Caster angle 22.5˚
Ski:
Ski material Plastic
Length 1,068 mm (42 in)
Width 139.7 mm (5.50 in)
Ski suspension:
Type Proaction system
Travel 169 mm (6.65 in)
Spring type Coil spring
Spring rate 21.0 N/m (2.1 kg/mm, 117.6 lb/in)
Wire diameter 7.5 mm (0.295 in)
Shock absorber: damping force
Extension 490 N/0.3 m/s (49.0 kg/0.3 m/s, 109.5 lb/0.3 m/s)
Compression 270 N/0.3 m/s (27.0 kg/0.3 m/s, 60.4 lb/0.3 m/s)
9-9
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
ELECTRICAL
Model MM600 MM700
Voltage 12 V
Ignition system:
Ignition timing (B.T.D.C.) 18° at 1,500 r/min
Advanced timing (B.T.D.C.) 25° at 5,000 r/min
Advanced type Electrical type
Ignition coil:
Model/Manufacturer 8ED-00 (L, C) 8DG-00(R)/YAMAHA
Minimum spark gap 3 mm (0.118 in) or more
Primary coil resistance 0.05 ~ 0.07 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
Secondary coil resistance 2.7 ~ 3.7 kΩ at 20°C (68°F)
Spark plug cap:
Type Rubber type
Model/Manufacturer 8DF/TOKAI DENSO
Resistance 5 kΩ at 20°C (68°F)
Charging system:
Type Flywheel magneto
CDI:
Magneto model/Manufacturer F4T326/MITSUBISHI
Pickup coil resistance 189 ~ 231 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
(color code) (White/Red – White/Green)
Source coil resistance 392 ~ 479 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
(color code) (Brown – Black/Red)
Source coil resistance 93 ~ 113 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
(color code) (Brown/Red – Black)
Charging current (Minimum) 0.5 A at 3,000 r/min
Charging current (Maximum) 2.5 A at 8,000 r/min
Charging coil resistance 0.31 ~ 0.37 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
(color code) (White – Black)
Lighting voltage (Minimum) 11 V at 3,000 r/min
Lighting voltage (Maximum) 15 V at 8,000 r/min
Lighting coil resistance 0.255 ~ 0.311 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
(color code) (Yellow – Black)
Grip warmer coil resistance 1.51 ~ 1.85 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
(color code) (Yellow/Black – Black)
CDI unit model/Manufacturer 8CH-00/MITSUBISHI
Rectifier/regulator:
Model/Manufacturer 8CR-00/MATSUSHITA
No load regulated voltage AC 13.8 ~ 14.8 V
DC 14.0 ~ 15.0 V
Water temperature sensor:
Model/Manufacturer 0190/MITSUBISHI
Resistance 5.2 ~ 6.4 kΩ at 0°C (34°F)
290 ~ 345 Ω at 80°C (176°F)
9-10
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
HIGH ALTITUDE SETTINGS
MM600
Tempera- –40°C –29°C –18°C –7°C 4°C 16°C
ture (–40°F) (–20°F) (0°F) (20°F) (40°F) (60°F)
Altitude
MJ #1 #142.5 MJ #1 #140 MJ #1 #137.5 MJ #1 #135 MJ #1 #132.5 MJ #1 #130
MJ #2#3 #140 MJ #2#3 #137.5 MJ #2#3 #135 MJ #2#3 #132.5 MJ #2#3 #130 MJ #2#3 #127.5
0 ~ 100 m
PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5
(0 ~ 300 ft) PS 2 PS 2 PS 2 PS 2 PS 2 1/2 PS 2 1/2
JN 3 JN 3 JN 3 JN 3 JN 3 JN 3
MJ #1 #141.3 MJ #1 #138.8 MJ #1 #136.3 MJ #1 #133.8 MJ #1 #131.3 MJ #1 #128.8
MJ #2#3 #138.8 MJ #2#3 #136.3 MJ #2#3 #133.8 MJ #2#3 #131.3 MJ #2#3 #128.8 MJ #2#3 #126.3
100 ~ 500 m
PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5
(300~ 1,700 ft) PS 2 PS 2 PS 2 PS 2 PS 2 1/2 PS 2 1/2
JN 3 JN 3 JN 3 JN 3 JN 2.5 JN 2.5
MJ #1 #140 MJ #1 #137.5 MJ #1 #135 MJ #1 #132.5 MJ #1 #130 MJ #1 #127.5
MJ #2#3 #137.5 MJ #2#3 #135 MJ #2#3 #132.5 MJ #2#3 #130 MJ #2#3 #127.5 MJ #2#3 #125
500 ~ 1,000 m
PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5
(1,700 ~ 3,300 ft) PS 2 PS 2 PS 2 PS 2 1/2 PS 2 1/2 PS 3
JN 3 JN 3 JN 2.5 JN 2.5 JN 2.5 JN 2.5
MJ #1 #138.8 MJ #1 #136.3 MJ #1 #133.8 MJ #1 #131.3 MJ #1 #128.8 MJ #1 #126.3
MJ #2#3 #136.3 MJ #2#3 #133.8 MJ #2#3 #131.3 MJ #2#3 #128.8 MJ #2#3 #126.3 MJ #2#3 #123.8
1,000 ~ 1,500 m
PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #45
(3,300 ~ 5,000 ft) PS 2 PS 2 PS 2 1/2 PS 2 1/2 PS 3 PS 3
JN 3 JN 2.5 JN 2.5 JN 2.5 JN 2 JN 2
MJ #1 #136.3 MJ #1 #133.8 MJ #1 #131.3 MJ #1 #128.8 MJ #1 #126.3 MJ #1 #123.8
MJ #2#3 #133.8 MJ #2#3 #131.3 MJ #2#3 #128.8 MJ #2#3 #126.3 MJ #2#3 #123.8 MJ #2#3 #121.3
1,500 ~ 2,000 m
PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #45 PJ #45
(5,000 ~ 6,700 ft) PS 2 PS 2 1/2 PS 2 1/2 PS 3 PS 3 PS 3 1/4
JN 2.5 JN 2.5 JN 2 JN 2 JN 2 JN 1.5
MJ #1 #133.8 MJ #1 #131.3 MJ #1 #128.8 MJ #1 #126.3 MJ #1 #123.8 MJ #1 #121.3
MJ #2#3 #131.3 MJ #2#3 #128.8 MJ #2#3 #126.3 MJ #2#3 #123.8 MJ #2#3 #121.3 MJ #2#3 #118.8
2,000 ~ 2,500 m
PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #45 PJ #45 PJ #45
(6,700 ~ 8,300 ft) PS 2 1/2 PS 2 1/2 PS 3 PS 3 PS 3 1/4 PS 3 1/4
JN 2 JN 2 JN 2 JN 1.5 JN 1.5 JN 1.5
MJ #1 #131.3 MJ #1 #128.8 MJ #1 #126.3 MJ #1 #123.8 MJ #1 #121.3 MJ #1 #118.8
MJ #2#3 #128.8 MJ #2#3 #126.3 MJ #2#3 #123.8 MJ #2#3 #121.3 MJ #2#3 #118.8 MJ #2#3 #116.3
2,500 ~ 3,000 m
PJ #42.5 PJ #42.5 PJ #45 PJ #45 PJ #45 PJ #45
(8,300 ~ 10,000 ft) PS 2 1/2 PS 3 PS 3 PS 3 1/4 PS 3 1/4 PS 3 1/4
JN 1.5 JN 1.5 JN 1.5 JN 1.5 JN 1 JN 1
[Production spec] MJ#1: #136.3 MJ#2, 3: #133.8 PJ: #42.5 JN: 6DHN50-3 PAJ: 1.0 PS: 2
#: Main jet number JN: Jet needle clip position PS: Pilot screw turns out PJ: Pilot jet number
NOTE:
• Jet needle (JN) position.
Refer to the following information for the Jet needle shims installation.
• Oxygenated fuels
Use one size larger Main Jet than specified.
9-11
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
HIGH ALTITUDE SETTINGS
MM700
Tempera- –40°C –29°C –18°C –7°C 4°C 16°C
ture (–40°F) (–20°F) (0°F) (20°F) (40°F) (60°F)
Altitude
MJ #1 #148.8 MJ #1 #147.5 MJ #1 #146.3 MJ #1 #145 MJ #1 #143.8
MJ #2#3 #147.5 MJ #2#3 #146.3 MJ #2#3 #145 MJ #2#3 #143.8 MJ #2#3 #142.5
0 ~ 100 m
PJ #45 PJ #45 PJ #45 PJ #45 PJ #45
(0 ~ 300 ft) PS 1 1/2 PS 1 1/2 PS 1 1/2 PS 1 1/2 PS 1 3/8
JN 3 JN 3 JN 3 JN 3 JN 2.5
MJ #1 #147.5 MJ #1 #146.3 MJ #1 #145 MJ #1 #143.8 MJ #1 #142.5
MJ #2#3 #146.3 MJ #2#3 #145 MJ #2#3 #143.8 MJ #2#3 #142.5 MJ #2#3 #141.3
100 ~ 500 m
PJ #45 PJ #45 PJ #45 PJ #45 PJ #45
(300~ 1,700 ft) PS 1 1/2 PS 1 1/2 PS 1 1/2 PS 1 3/8 PS 1 1/4
JN 3 JN 3 JN 3 JN 2.5 JN 2.5
MJ #1 #145 MJ #1 #143.8 MJ #1 #142.5 MJ #1 #141.3 MJ #1 #140
MJ #2#3 #143.8 MJ #2#3 #142.5 MJ #2#3 #141.3 MJ #2#3 #140 MJ #2#3 #138.8
500 ~ 1,000 m
PJ #50 PJ #50 PJ #50 PJ #50 PJ #50
(1,700 ~ 3,300 ft) PS 1 5/8 PS 1 1/2 PS 1 1/2 PS 1 1/2 PS 1 3/8
JN 2.5 JN 2.5 JN 2.5 JN 2.5 JN 2.5
MJ #1 #142.5 MJ #1 #141.3 MJ #1 #140 MJ #1 #138.8 MJ #1 #137.5
MJ #2#3 #141.3 MJ #2#3 #140 MJ #2#3 #138.8 MJ #2#3 #137.5 MJ #2#3 #136.3
1,000 ~ 1,500 m
PJ #55 PJ #55 PJ #55 PJ #55 PJ #55
(3,300 ~ 5,000 ft) PS 1 3/4 PS 1 5/8 PS 1 5/8 PS 1 5/8 PS 1 1/2
JN 2.5 JN 2.5 JN 2 JN 2 JN 2
MJ #1 #140 MJ #1 #138.8 MJ #1 #137.5 MJ #1 #136.3 MJ #1 #135
MJ #2#3 #138.8 MJ #2#3 #137.5 MJ #2#3 #136.3 MJ #2#3 #135 MJ #2#3 #133.8
1,500 ~ 2,000 m
PJ #57.5 PJ #57.5 PJ #57.5 PJ #57.5 PJ #57.5
(5,000 ~ 6,700 ft) PS 2 PS 1 7/8 PS 1 7/8 PS 1 7/8 PS 1 3/4
JN 2 JN 2 JN 2 JN 2 JN 2
MJ #1 #137.5 MJ #1 #136.3 MJ #1 #135 MJ #1 #133.8 MJ #1 #132.5
MJ #2#3 #136.3 MJ #2#3 #135 MJ #2#3 #133.8 MJ #2#3 #132.5 MJ #2#3 #131.3
2,000 ~ 2,500 m
PJ #60 PJ #60 PJ #60 PJ #60 PJ #60
(6,700 ~ 8,300 ft) PS 2 1/8 PS 2 PS 2 PS 2 PS 1 7/8
JN 2 JN 2 JN 2 JN 2 JN 2
MJ #1 #135 MJ #1 #133.8 MJ #1 #132.5 MJ #1 #131.3 MJ #1 #130
MJ #2#3 #133.8 MJ #2#3 #132.5 MJ #2#3 #131.3 MJ #2#3 #130 MJ #2#3 #128.8
2,500 ~ 3,000 m
PJ #62.5 PJ #62.5 PJ #62.5 PJ #60 PJ #60
(8,300 ~ 10,000 ft) PS 2 1/4 PS 2 1/8 PS 2 1/8 PS 2 1/8 PS 2
JN 2 JN 2 JN 2 JN 1.5 JN 1.5
[Production spec] MJ#1: #145 MJ#2, 3: #143.8 PJ: #45 JN: 6DGM05-3 PAJ: 1.0 PS: 1 1/2
#: Main jet number JN: Jet needle clip position PS: Pilot screw turns out PJ: Pilot jet number
NOTE:
• Jet needle (JN) position.
Refer to the following information for the Jet needle shims installation.
• Oxygenated fuels
Use one size larger Main Jet than specified.
9-12
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
TIGHTENING TORQUE
ENGINE
Tightening torque
Parts to be tightened Remarks
Nm m • kg ft • lb
Crankcase (M8 × 80) (first) 13 1.3 9.4 Tighten the bolts in two
(final) 27 2.7 19 stages.
Crankcase (M8 × 35) 15 1.5 11
Engine bracket (front) and frame 90 9.0 65
Engine bracket damper (front/rear) 40 4.0 29
Engine bracket (front) and engine 33 3.3 24
Engine bracket right (rear) and engine 23 2.3 17
Engine bracket left (rear) and engine 33 3.3 24
Engine bracket (rear) and frame 57 5.7 41
Exhaust joint 27 2.7 19
Water pump cover 13 1.3 9.4
Cylinder head
Nut (first) 11 1.1 8.0 Tighten the nuts in two
(final) 23 2.3 17 stages.
Cylinder
Nut 28 2.8 20
Spark plug 20 2.0 14
Ignition coil 5 0.5 3.6
Thermostatic cover 10 1.0 7.2
Oil pump 8 0.8 5.8
Fuel pump 10 1.0 7.2
Starter pulley 23 2.3 17
Drive plate 18 1.8 13 Apply LOCTITE®
Recoil starter case 12 1.2 8.7
Intake manifold 14 1.4 10
Read valve assembly 1 1.0 0.7 Apply LOCTITE®
Carburetor
Pilot jet 0.7 0.07 0.51
Valve seat 1 0.1 0.7
Main jet 1.8 0.18 1.3
Starter plunger assembly 2.5 0.25 1.8
Clamp (coolant hose 2) 7 0.7 5.1
Impeller 10 1.0 7.2
Carburetor heating lever assembly 5 0.5 3.6
Coolant drain bolt 13 1.3 9.4
Bleed bolt front (cooling system) 7 0.7 5.1
Bleed bolt rear (cooling system) 4 0.4 2.9
Magneto rotor nut 110 11 80
CDI unit 3 0.3 2.2
9-13
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
POWER TRAIN
Tightening torque
Parts to be tightened Remarks
Nm m • kg ft • lb
Primary sheave (First) 120 12.0 85 Tighten the bolts in two
(Rear) 60 6.0 43 stages. See NOTE.
Spider and sliding sheave 200 20.0 145 Left-hand thread.
Apply LOCTITE®
Primary sheave cap and sliding sheave 14 1.4 10
Roller and weight (primary sheave)
Bolt 6 0.6 4.3
Screw 3 0.3 2.2
Secondary sheave 64 6.4 46
Stopper (secondary sheave) 6.5 0.65 4.6
Spring seat (secondary sheave) 23 2.3 17
Bolt (secondary sheave clearance) 10 1.0 7.2
Drive sprocket 60 6.0 43
Locknut chain tensioner 24 2.4 17
Chain housing and frame 48 4.8 35
Driven sprocket 48 4.8 35 Apply LOCTITE®
Drain bolt (drive chain housing) 16 1.6 11
Chain housing cover 24 2.4 17
Chain housing and brake caliper 48 4.8 35
Bleed screw (brake caliper) 6 0.6 4.3
Nut (parking brake) 10 1.0 7.2
Brake hose 23 2.3 17
Brake hose joint
Brake master cylinder side 14 1.4 10
Brake hose side 30 3.0 22
Bearing set screw (jackshaft) 8.5 0.85 6.1 Apply LOCTITE®
Bearing holder (jackshaft) 23 2.3 17
Stopper band 4 0.4 2.9
Hook and front pivot arm 16 1.6 11
Wheel bracket and sliding frame 24 2.4 17
Front suspension bracket bolt (rear) 30 3.0 22
Front suspension bracket bolt (front) 72 7.2 52 Apply LOCTITE®
Shaft and sliding frame 72 7.2 52 Apply LOCTITE®
Front pivot arm and front pivot arm bracket 72 7.2 52 Apply LOCTITE®
Front pivot arm bracket and sliding frame 72 7.2 52
Suspension wheel 72 7.2 52
Rear axle 75 7.5 54
Sliding frame and slide runner 6 0.6 4.3
Slide rail suspension mounting bolt 72 7.2 52 Apply LOCTITE®
Rear pivot arm and bracket 24 2.4 17
Shock absorber and rear pivot arm 49 4.9 35
Rear pivot arm and rod 49 4.9 35 Apply LOCTITE®
Rear suspension bracket and rod 49 4.9 35 Apply LOCTITE®
Shock absorber and rear suspension bracket 49 4.9 35
Control rod and sliding frame 72 7.2 52
Shock absorber and front pivot arm 49 4.9 35
Shock absorber and front suspension bracket 49 4.9 35
Rear pivot arm bracket 72 7.2 52 Apply LOCTITE®
9-14
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
Tightening torque
Parts to be tightened Remarks
Nm m • kg ft • lb
Wheel bracket shaft and sliding frame 72 7.2 52 Apply LOCTITE®
Set bolt (front axle) 8 0.8 5.8
Speedometer gear assembly 20 2.0 14
NOTE:
Tightening steps:
1. Tighten the bolt to a torque of 120 Nm (12 m • kg, 85 ft • lb).
2. Loosen the bolt completely.
3. Retighten the bolt to a torque of 60 Nm (6.0 m • kg, 43 ft • lb).
9-15
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC
CHASSIS
Tightening torque
Parts to be tightened Remarks
Nm m • kg ft • lb
Handlebar holder 23 2.3 17
Steering column
Upper 23 2.3 17
Lower 23 2.3 17
Steering column and relay rod 35 3.5 25
Relay rod and relay arm 35 3.5 25
Relay arm and tie rod 35 3.5 25
Tie rod and steering arm 42 4.2 30
Relay arm 80 8.0 58
Locknut (relay rod/tie rod) 25 2.5 18 Apply LOCTITE®
Ski 48 4.8 35
Ski runner 21 2.1 15
Ski column lower bracket 11 1.1 8.0
Shock absorber (upper) 48 4.8 35
Shock absorber (lower) 48 4.8 35
Steering arm and ski column 56 5.6 40
Lower control rod and frame 50 5.0 36
Upper control rod and frame 50 5.0 36
Control rod and front arm 56 5.6 40
Front arm pivot bolt 78 7.8 56
Stabilizer bar and connecting rod 23 2.3 17
Connecting rod and front arm 23 2.3 17
Frame cross member (M10 × 20) 48 4.8 35 Apply LOCTITE®
Frame cross member (M10 × 65) 48 4.8 35
Side cover 3 0.3 2.2
Seat and frame (nut) 9 0.9 6.5
Shroud 3 0.3 2.2
9-16
GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS/DEFINITION OF UNITS SPEC
GENERAL TORQUE General torque
A B
SPECIFICATIONS specifications
(nut) (bolt)
This chart specifies torque for standard fasteners Nm m • kg ft • lb
with standard I.S.O. pitch threads. Torque speci- 10 mm 6 mm 6 0.6 4.3
fications for special components or assemblies
12 mm 8 mm 15 1.5 11
are included in the applicable sections of this
14 mm 10 mm 30 3.0 22
book. To avoid warpage, tighten multi-fastener
assemblies in a crisscross fashion, in progressive 17 mm 12 mm 55 5.5 40
stages, until full torque is reached. Unless other- 19 mm 14 mm 85 8.5 61
wise specified, torque specifications call for clean, 22 mm 16 mm 130 13.0 94
dry threads. Components should be at room tem-
perature.
SEJ9130
DEFINITION OF UNITS
Unit Read Definition Measurement
-3
mm Millimeter 10 meter Length
cm Centimeter 10 -2 meter Length
kg Kilogram 10 3 gram Weight
N Newton 1 kg × m/sec 2
Force
Nm Newton meter N×m Torque
m • kg Meter kilogram m × kg Torque
Pa Pascal N/m 2 Pressure
N/mm Newtons per millimeter N/mm Spring rate
L Liter
— Volume or capacity
cm3 Cubic centimeter
r/min Rotations per minute — Engine speed
9-17
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
O D N
P
D
C
C O
A B–B
Q
L
K
3
J 4
5
A 6
I
30° 7
H
B B
8
45°
9
C 0
E D
G F
A
B
SEJ9140
9-19
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
CABLE ROUTING
1 Water temperature sensor
coupler
2 Fasten the carburetor switch
leads and the water
temperature sensor leads to
the coolant hose with a plastic
band.
3 Fasten the positive ignition coil
lead (cylinder #1) and the
negative ignition coil lead
(cylinder #3) to the starter cable
with a plastic clip. Position the
plastic clip at the connector of
the negative ignition coil lead
(cylinder #3).
4 Connectors of the carburetor
switch
5 Plugged with a coupler cap.
6 Fasten the coolant reservoir
hose and coolant hose with a
plastic clamp.
7 Ensure this is not kink.
8 Brake hose
9 Route the main switch wire
harness under the oil tank
breather hose and fuel tank
breather hose.
0 Install the main switch coupler
behind the instrument panel.
A Make sure that the main switch
wire harness is on the inside of
the instrument panel screw
(away from the engine).
B Route the parking brake cable
under the oil tank breather
hose.
C Oil pump cable
D Throttle cable
E Attach the clip to the wire end
(throttle lever side).
F Oil level switch
G Variable/resistor coupler
H Carburetor heating lever
I Speedometer cable
J Coolant hose
9-20
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
O D N
P
D
C
C O
A B–B
Q
L
K
3
J 4
5
A 6
I
30° 7
H
B B
8
45°
9
C 0
E D
G F
A
B
SEJ9150
9-21
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
K Under 50 mm (1.97 in)
L Fasten the speedometer cable
and wire harness with a plastic
clamp. Install the clamp as
close to the drive V-belt guard
bracket, as possible (rearward)
M Fasten the oil pump cable and
starter cable to the claws on
the ignition coil and intake
silencer with the plastic
clamps.
N 2 ~ 4 Notches
O Starter cable
P Wire harness
Q Ignition coil #3
9-22
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
SEJ9160
9-23
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
1 Wire harness
2 Ensure this is not kink.
3 50 mm (1.97 in)
4 Make sure that the oil tank cap
and oil tank breather hose do
not touch each other.
5 Route the fuel tank breather
hose over the main switch wire
harness.
6 Route the oil tank breather
hose over the main switch wire
harness.
7 Install the tail/brake light lead
behind the instrument panel.
8 Pass the tail/brake light lead
through the inside of the tab on
the frame. Route the tail/brake
light lead behind the tab on the
frame.
9 Fasten the oil tank breather
hose, fuel tank breather hose
and wire harness at the inside
of the instrument panel screw
with a plastic band.
; Route the tail/brake light lead
between the fuel tank and the
snowmobile body. Make sure
that the fuel tank does not
crush the tail/brake light lead.
Then, fasten the three pieces of
adhesive tape below the fuel
tank as shown.
A Adhesive tapes
B To the tail/brake light
C Pass the wire harness and fuel
tank breather hose through the
cable holder.
D Fuel sender coupler
E Install the metal clip facing
downward.
F Insert the fuel tank breather
hose until it can not be inserted
further.
G Oil level switch coupler
H Fuel delivery hoses
I Vacuum hose
J Oil delivery hose
9-24
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
SEJ9170
9-25
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
1 Speedometer coupler
2 Tachometer coupler
3 Condenser coupler
4 Install the condenser so it is
flush with the inner edge of the
tab.
5 Plastic band
6 Clamp
7 Headlight leads
8 Speedometer cable
9 Fasten the headlight leads and
speedometer cable at the white
tape mark, with a plastic band.
0 Route the wire harness and
speedometer cable over the
shroud’s stopper wire.
9-26
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
SEJ9180
9-27
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
1 Oil pump cable
2 Throttle cable
3 Do not fasten the throttle cable
and oil pump cable.
4 Pass only the throttle, and oil
pump cables through the
inside of the cable holder.
5 Thumb warmer coupler
6 Engine stop switch coupler
7 Connectors of the grip warmer
8 Brake light switch coupler
9 Headlight beam switch coupler
; Fasten the brake light switch
lead, headlight beam switch
lead and grip warmer leads
with a plastic band.
A Parking brake cable
B Oil tank breather hose
C Fasten the oil tank breather
hose with a plastic band.
D Fasten the wire harness, and
the oil tank breather hose
behind the steering column,
with a plastic band. Do not
fasten the parking brake cable
and brake hose.
E Fasten the wire harness and
fuel tank breather hose with a
plastic band.
F Ground lead
G Fuel sender coupler
H Oil level switch coupler
I Fuel tank breather hose
J Fasten the fuel tank breather
hose.
K Fuel hose
9-28
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
SEJ9190
9-29
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
L To the carburetor
M Pulser hose
N Oil delivery hose
O To the oil pump
P When fastening the wire
harness with the attached
clamp, bend the clamp inward
to fasten.
Q Do not fasten.
R Fasten the wire harness at the
white tape mark, with a clamp.
S Oil hose
T Coolant reservoir hose
U To filler cap body
V Voltage/regulator
W Rectifier/regulator
X Fasten the wire harness with a
plastic band.
Y Pass the brake hose through
the hose guide.
Z Ensure this is not kink.
[ Fasten the wire harness, fuel
tank breather hose and oil tank
breather hose with a plastic
band.
\ Install the starter lever to the
position as illustrated.
9-30
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
SEJ9200
9-31
CABLE ROUTING SPEC
1 Make sure a plastic band is
routed through the projection
located on the silencer, when
fastening it around the wire
harness, starter cable, throttle
cable and oil pump cable.
2 CDI unit
3 Make sure a plastic-locking tie
is routed through the
projection located on the
silencer, when fastening it
around the wire harness.
4 Connectors of the carburetor
switch
5 Water temperature sensor
coupler
6 Make sure a plastic band is
fastened around the wire
harness to prevent the coolant
reservoir hose from kinking.
7 CDI magneto couplers
8 Starter relay coupler
9 To the reservoir tank
0 Coolant reservoir hose
A CDI unit coupler
B Wire harness
C Make sure a plastic-locking tie
is routed through wire
harnesses as shown.
9-32
1 CDI magneto
2 Rectifier/regulator
3 Main switch
4 Engine stop switch
5 Throttle switch
6 Carburetor switch
7 CDI unit
8 Water temperature sensor
9 Ignition coil
0 Spark plug
A Voltage regulator
B Variable resistor
C Thumb warmer
D Grip warmer
E Brake light switch
F Tail/brake light
G Fuel sender
H Oil level switch
I Speedometer
J Oil level indicator light
K Water temperature indicator light
L High beam indicator light
M Speedometer light
N Tachometer light
O Tachometer
P Fuel meter
Q Headlight
R Headlight beam switch
S Condenser
COLOR CODE
B ............. Black
Br ........... Brown
Ch ........... Chocolate
G ............ Green
Gy .......... Gray
L ............. Blue
O ............ Orange
R ............. Red
W ............ White
Y ............. Yellow
B/R ......... Black/Red
B/W ........ Black/White
B/Y ......... Black/Yellow
Br/R ........ Brown/Red
G/B ......... Green/Black
G/R ......... Green/Red
G/Y ......... Green/Yellow
L/R .......... Blue/Red
R/B ......... Red/Black
R/W ........ Red/White
W/G ........ White/Green
W/R ........ White/Red
Y/B ......... Yellow/Black
Y/R ......... Yellow/Red
Y/W ........ Yellow/White
WIRING DIAGRAM
MM600/MM700
B/R Br Br B/R
Br/R Br/R
B G/R L/R W/G O B/W
B/R B/Y Br Br/R
W W/R W/G W/G W/R W
Y/B Y B B L Y/B
(BLACK) (BLACK) 9
Br/R Br/R O
W/G W/G 0
B/R B/R
Br Br
1 Y/B C
W/R B/W 7 9
B B/Y
Y
B/Y 0 L L
B/W B/Y G/Y G/Y
B L Y/B R B/W B B
4 5 6 9
3 B B/W B B/Y B B/Y G/R B L/R
SUB HARNESS CORD TAIL LIGHT
W L R RUN OFF RUN
Y/B Y/R Br R R/W B B/W
OFF OPEN IDLE
0
OFF B
ON1 B
2 B B/W B/Y B/W
L/R B
B ON2 R Br R/W
B B
8
START Y/B Y/R
L L
Ch Ch G/Y G/Y
W B
Y/R Br B B/W B B/W B/Y B B B B
R L R/W Br R B B
Ch
Y/R Y/B
W
Y/W Y/W Y/W G/B Br Br G/B
A B/R B B/R B/R
D G/R R/B B B R/B G/R
B B
C W Y/R
(L)
B
G/R A G/R
L L
L L
L
A Br A Br Br P G/B G/B A G/B
B E
R L L
L G/Y
G G/B
Y G G Y
L Y G
L O G B B L OFF
G/Y
L
G/Y
L
HI B ON
L L (GREEN) (GREEN) C
LO B Br Br B A L
G/B L L G/B G/Y
B B L
Y G N B
G/Y
B
Y G G/Y
L
A A
B G/Y
Y G M
C
Y G/Y
L L G/Y
Y G L L
G/R
F G/Y G/Y
K B B
Q G
Y B R/B R/B A R/B B
B J
Gy B
B Br B H
R/B Y Y R/B Br R/B
G/R L L G/R
I B
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER 99. 06 × 1.E. CR