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Document Based Question (DBQ) : World War I
Document Based Question (DBQ) : World War I
Date
Period_
World War I
Directions: This Question is based on the accompanying documents (1-6). Some of the
documents have been edited for the purpose of the question. This question is designed to
test your ability to work with historical documents. As you analyze the documents take
into account both the CONTEXT of each document and the POINT OF VIEW that may be
presented.
Historical Context:
When World War I began in 1914, it was widely believed that the fighting would be over quickly.
Sadly, it soon became clear that the fighting would continue for some time and result in massive
casualties. Although the United States attempted to avoid involvement in the war, by 1917 they
joined the Allied Powers.
This DBQ consists of TWO parts. The documents in Part A will help you answer the
Part B Essay in which you will be asked to:
Task:
Using information AT LEAST four documents and your knowledge of social studies, answer all the
document questions in Part A and use the answers in your Part B Essay in which you will be asked
to:
Describe the causes of World War I
Describe the conditions in the trenches during World War I
Explain why the United States entered World War I.
Part A:
Document 1:
Historical Context:
When World War I began in 1914, it was widely believed that the fighting would be over quickly.
Sadly, it soon became clear that the fighting would continue for some time and result in massive
casualties. Although the United States attempted to avoid involvement in the war, by 1917 they
joined the Allied Powers.
Task:
Using information from AT LEAST four documents and your knowledge of social studies, answer all
the document questions in Part A and use the answers in your Part B Essay in which you will be
asked to:
Describe the causes of World War I
Describe the conditions in the trenches during World War I
Explain why the United States entered World War I.