Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Coronation Order of Service
Coronation Order of Service
THE CORONATION OF
THEIR MAJESTIES
Early in the service His Majesty The King turns to each of the four points of
the compass and is recognised by his peoples as their ‘undoubted King’, who
acceded immediately upon the death of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II.
A Bible is presented to The King, upon which he swears oaths to govern the
peoples with justice and mercy and uphold the Churches. Then, for the first
time at a Coronation, The King prays publicly for grace to be ‘a blessing to
all … of every faith and belief’ and to serve after the pattern of Christ.
3
After the sermon, the ancient hymn Veni, Creator Spiritus is sung in languages
from across the United Kingdom, calling on the Holy Spirit just before the
most sacred part of the Coronation rite—the anointing with holy oil. A
Screen shields The King from view as he sits in the Coronation Chair for this
most solemn and personal of moments. Beneath him, the Cosmati pavement
symbolises the whole cosmos on the Day of Judgement, when Christ will
judge all things in his mercy; the King of kings, whom all Monarchs are
called to reflect, and to whom all must give an account.
Once anointed, The King is vested in priestly garments that symbolise both
humility (the Colobium Sindonis) and splendour (the Supertunica, Stole, and
Robe); reflecting the two natures of Christ who ‘though he was in the form
of God … emptied himself … being born in human likeness’ (from
Philippians 2: 6–8). The King represents humanity restored to its full
dignity and glory in Christ, as ‘a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy
nation’ (1 Peter 2: 9).
Various items of regalia are presented to The King, each a visible reminder
of his great responsibility under God. There are Spurs and Armills, which
would have been worn by a medieval knight, and a Sword which The King
first wears and then offers in the service of God. Then come the symbols of
secular and spiritual power: an Orb, representing the world under Christ;
a Sceptre with Cross, representing earthly power, held in a restrained,
gloved hand; and the Sceptre with Dove, representing spiritual authority
exercised chiefly in mercy. There is also a Ring symbolising the faithful
‘marriage’ of a Monarch to his peoples. In particular, those presenting the
regalia to The King reflect the diversity of the United Kingdom and its
peoples, in striking contrast to seventy years ago. A moment of great
symbolism follows when the Archbishop places St Edward’s Crown on The
King’s anointed head, all cry ‘God Save The King’, a fanfare is sounded, the
Abbey bells are rung, and gun salutes are fired.
4
The King then moves from the Coronation Chair to his Throne in the centre
of the Abbey and is encouraged by the Archbishop to ‘Stand firm and hold
fast’, confident in God ‘whose throne endures for ever.’ Once enthroned,
The King receives Homage (a promise of allegiance and faithfulness,
recognising his spiritual and earthly authority), first from the Archbishop of
Canterbury, then from His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales, and finally
the opportunity for the congregation and people elsewhere to participate in
various ways. Before joining The King, enthroned alongside him in the
centre of the Abbey, The Queen is herself anointed and crowned, and
presented with her own items of regalia.
The Liturgy of the Sacrament, with the giving of Holy Communion to The
King and Queen, constitutes the remainder of the service, after which they
retire into the Chapel of St Edward to prepare for the final procession.
In 1547, Archbishop Cranmer preached at the Coronation of Edward VI,
The Almighty God of his mercy let the light of his countenance shine upon
your majesty, grant you a prosperous and happy reign, defend you, and
save you; and let your subjects say, Amen.
Throughout the changing centuries, the Coronation Service has held
together hopes both for our immediate and our eternal destinies. It has been
and still is an occasion for prayer. Today we pray for our King, and pray
with him, for a nation united and rejoicing in its diversity, and, ultimately,
for a world healed and reconciled in the eternal banquet of the saints in
heaven.
5
Members of the Congregation are requested kindly to refrain from using cameras,
video, or sound recording equipment. Please ensure that mobile phones and other
electronic devices are switched off. During the music before the service, please keep
conversation to a minimum. Those who wish are invited to join in the words in bold type.
The church is served by a hearing loop. Users should turn their hearing aid to the
setting marked T.
The service is conducted by The Most Reverend and Right Honourable Justin Welby,
Lord Archbishop of Canterbury, Primate of all England and Metropolitan.
The service is sung by the Choirs of Westminster Abbey and His Majesty’s Chapel
Royal, St James’s Palace (Director of Music: Joseph McHardy), with choristers from
Methodist College, Belfast (Director of Music: Ruth McCartney), and Truro
Cathedral Choir (Director of Music until April 2023: Christopher Gray), and an octet
from the Monteverdi Choir.
The music during the service is directed by Andrew Nethsingha, Organist and Master
of the Choristers, Westminster Abbey.
The organ is played by Peter Holder, Sub-Organist, Westminster Abbey.
The Monteverdi Choir and English Baroque Soloists are conducted by Sir John Eliot
Gardiner CBE.
The Coronation Orchestra is conducted by Sir Antonio Pappano.
The State Trumpeters of the Household Cavalry are led by Trumpet Major Julian
Sandford.
The Fanfare Trumpeters of the Royal Air Force are conducted by Wing Commander
Piers Morrell OBE MVO, Principal Director of Music, Royal Air Force.
The fanfares at The Recognition and The Homage were composed for this service by
Dr Christopher Robinson CVO CBE.
The King’s Scholars of Westminster School are directed by Tim Garrard, Director of
Music.
The Ascension Choir is directed by Abimbola Amoako-Gyampah.
The Byzantine Chant Ensemble is directed by Dr Alexander Lingas.
The Coronation Brass Ensemble is conducted by Paul Wynne Griffiths.
6
Music before the service:
The Monteverdi Choir and English Baroque Soloists perform
Magnificat anima mea Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750)
from Magnificat in D BWV 243
Ehre sei dir, Gott, gesungen Johann Sebastian Bach
from Christmas Oratorio BWV 248
Singet dem Herrn ein neues Lied Johann Sebastian Bach
from New Year Cantata BWV 190
Ecce sacerdos magnus Anton Bruckner (1824–96)
7
Be thou my vision; Triptych for Orchestra* traditional Irish melody
Nigel Hess (b 1953), Roderick Williams (b 1965),
and Shirley Thompson (b 1958)
8
PROCESSION OF FAITH LEADERS AND REPRESENTATIVES
Faith Leaders and Representatives are led to places in the North Transept. All remain
seated.
Verger
9
Verger
10
Representing the Churches in England
Pastor Agu Irukwu Pastor Glyn Barrett
Senior Pastor, Jesus House UK National Leader, Assemblies of God
The Reverend Canon The Right Reverend Mike Royal
Helen Cameron General Secretary,
Moderator, Churches Together in England
Free Churches Group
His Eminence Archbishop
The Reverend Canon Angaelos of London OBE
Graham Thompson The Coptic Church in Great Britain
President, Methodist Conference
His Eminence Cardinal
His Eminence Archbishop Nikitas Vincent Nichols
Archbishop of Thyateira Cardinal Archbishop of Westminster
and Great Britain
11
The choir proceeds to places in Quire. All remain seated.
Members of foreign Royal Families arrive at the Great West Door and are conducted
to their seats in the Lantern. All remain seated.
Members of The Royal Family arrive at the Great West Door and are conducted to
their seats in the Lantern. All remain seated.
Their Royal Highnesses The Prince and Princess of Wales, Princess Charlotte of Wales
and Prince Louis of Wales arrive at the Great West Door and are conducted to their
seats in the Lantern. All remain seated.
Their Majesties The King and The Queen arrive at the West Gate. A fanfare is
sounded. All stand.
PROCESSION OF THE KING AND THE QUEEN
Beadle
The Cross of Wales and Lights
Serjeant of the Vestry
The Reverend Canon Paul Wright LVO
Sub-Dean of His Majesty’s Chapels Royal
The Very Reverend Professor David Fergusson OBE
Dean of the Chapel Royal in Scotland and Dean of the Thistle
The Right Reverend and Right Honourable Dame Sarah Mullally DBE
Dean of His Majesty’s Chapels Royal
The Right Reverend David Conner KCVO
Dean of Windsor
The Right Reverend Dr John Inge
Lord High Almoner
The Right Reverend James Newcome DL
Clerk of the Closet
Primatial Cross of York
borne by The Reverend Dr Jenny Wright, Chaplain to The Archbishop of York
The Most Reverend and Right Honourable Stephen Cottrell
Lord Archbishop of York and Primate of England
12
Pursuivants of Arms
Rouge Croix Pursuivant Portcullis Pursuivant
Bluemantle Pursuivant Rouge Dragon Pursuivant
March Pursuivant Extraordinary Falkland Pursuivant Extraordinary
Linlithgow Pursuivant Extraordinary Unicorn Pursuivant
Ormond Pursuivant Carrick Pursuivant
13
The Most Ancient and Most The Most Noble
Noble Order of the Thistle Order of the Garter
The Right Honourable Lady Mary Peters LG CH DBE
the Lord Hope of Craighead KT
Cross of Valour, Australia Cross of Valour, Canada
Richard Joyes CV First Officer Leslie Arthur Palmer CV
New Zealand Cross The George Cross
Abdul Aziz Wahabzadah NZC Dominic Troulan GC QGM
Victoria Cross, New Zealand Victoria Cross, Australia
Bill Henry Apiata VC Corporal Daniel Keighram VC
The Victoria Cross
Keith Payne VC AM
Heralds of Arms
Albany Herald Extraordinary Rothesay Herald
Marchmont Herald
The Standard of the Principality of Wales
borne by the Marquess of Anglesey
Standards of the Quarterings of the Royal Arms
borne by
The Duke of Westminster The Earl of Caledon KCVO The Earl of Dundee DL
The Royal Standard
borne by Francis Dymoke
Jo Churchill MP The Right Honourable Rebecca Harris MP
Vice Chamberlain Marcus Jones MP Comptroller
of the Household Treasurer of the Household
of the Household
Beadle
The Cross of Westminster and Lights
14
The Reverend Ralph Godsall
Acting Minor Canon
The Reverend Mark Birch MVO The Reverend Robert Latham
Minor Canon and Precentor Minor Canon and Sacrist
Paul Baumann CBE
Receiver General
Sir Kenneth Olisa OBE
High Bailiff
Canons’ Verger
The Venerable Tricia Hillas The Reverend Dr James Hawkey
Canon Steward and Canon Theologian and Almoner
Archdeacon of Westminster
The Right Reverend Anthony Ball The Reverend David Stanton
Canon Rector Sub-Dean and Canon Treasurer
Dean’s Verger
The Very Reverend Dr David Hoyle MBE
Dean of Westminster
Primatial Cross of Canterbury
borne by The Reverend Tosin Oladipo, Chaplain to the Archbishop of Canterbury
The Most Reverend and Right Honourable Justin Welby
Lord Archbishop of Canterbury, Primate of All England and Metropolitan
The Reverend Canon Adrian Daffern
Chaplain Extraordinary to the Archbishop of Canterbury
Heralds of Arms
Arundel Herald Extraordinary Wales Herald Extraordinary
Norfolk Herald Extraordinary Maltravers Herald Extraordinary
Windsor Herald Chester Herald
York Herald Richmond Herald
15
Paul Whybrew CVO RVM Richard Thompson LVO
Sergeant at Arms Sergeant at Arms
The Queen’s Ring
borne by The Right Reverend and Right Honourable the Lord Chartres GCVO
The Queen’s Rod The Queen’s Sceptre
borne by borne by General
the Baroness Kennedy of the Shaws KC Sir Patrick Sanders KCB DSO CBE ADC Gen
The Queen’s Crown
borne by the Duke of Wellington OBE DL
St Edward’s Staff The Sceptre with Cross
borne by the borne by the Duke of Buccleuch
Baroness Manningham-Buller LG DCB and Queensberry KT KBE CVO DL,
High Steward of Westminster
The Ring
borne by Brigadier Andrew Jackson CBE, Keeper of the Jewel House
The Spur The Spur
borne by the Lord Hastings borne by the Earl of Loudoun
The Armills
borne by the Right Honourable the Lord Darzi of Denham OM KBE
The Jewelled Sword of Offering
borne by Petty Officer Amy Taylor
The Sword of Curtana, The Sword of
Temporal Justice The Sword of Mercy Spiritual Justice
borne by General the Lord borne by Air Chief borne by General the Lord
Houghton of Richmond Marshal the Lord Peach Richards of Herstmonceux
GCB CBE DL GBE KCB DL GCB CBE DSO DL
16
Robert Noel Dr Joseph Morrow Timothy Duke
Norroy and Ulster CVO CBE KC Clarenceux
King of Arms Lord Lyon King of Arms King of Arms
David White
Garter Principal King of Arms
17
St Edward’s Crown
borne by General Sir Gordon Messenger KCB DSO* OBE,
Lord High Steward of England
The Most Reverend Dr Hosam Naoum
Archbishop in Jerusalem, bearing the Holy Bible
18
The Right Reverend HIS MAJESTY The Right Reverend
Dr Michael Beasley THE KING Paul Butler
Bishop of Bath and Wells, Bishop of Durham,
Bishop Assistant Bishop Assistant
19
ORDER OF SERVICE
The choir sings
Their Majesties The King and The Queen move through the body of the Church to the
Chairs of Estate in the Theatre of Coronation
The Regalia, Bible, Paten, and Chalice are placed upon the Altar
All remain standing. Samuel Strachan, Child of His Majesty’s Chapel Royal,
addresses The King
20
Their Majesties remain standing at the Chairs of Estate in silent prayer
The Most Reverend and Right Honourable Justin Welby, Lord Archbishop of Canterbury,
Primate of All England and Metropolitan, gives the Greeting and Introduction
T HE grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the fellowship
of the Holy Spirit be with you.
And with thy spirit.
Alleluia. Christ is risen.
He is risen indeed. Alleluia.
All sit
The choir, together with Sir Bryn Terfel CBE, sings Kyrie eleison
A RGLWYDD, trugarhâ,
Crist, trugarhâ.
Arglwydd, trugarhâ.
Lord, have mercy.
Christ, have mercy.
Lord, have mercy.
Paul Mealor (b 1975)
composed for this service
21
THE RECOGNITION
The King moves to stand west of the Coronation Chair and turns to face east. The
Archbishop says
A fanfare is sounded. The King turns to face south. The Right Honourable Lady Elish
Angiolini LT DBE KC says
A fanfare is sounded. The King turns to face west. Christopher Finney GC says
22
A fanfare is sounded. The King turns to face north. The Right Honourable the
Baroness Amos LG CH says
A fanfare is sounded as The King returns to the Chair of Estate and sits
The Right Reverend Dr Iain Greenshields, Moderator of the General Assembly of the
Church of Scotland, receives the Bible from the Dean of Westminster and presents it
to The King, saying
S IR, to keep you ever mindful of the law and the Gospel of God as the
Rule for the whole life and government of Christian Princes, receive
this Book, the most valuable thing that this world affords. Here is Wisdom;
this is the royal Law; these are the lively Oracles of God.
THE OATHS
The Moderator receives the Bible and places it before The King. The King stands and
the Archbishop says
23
The King places his hand on the Bible, and the Archbishop administers the Oath
W ILL you solemnly promise and swear to govern the Peoples of the
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, your other
Realms and the Territories to any of them belonging or pertaining,
according to their respective laws and customs?
The King replies
I solemnly promise so to do.
W ILL you to the utmost of your power maintain the Laws of God and
the true profession of the Gospel? Will you to the utmost of your
power maintain in the United Kingdom the Protestant Reformed Religion
established by law? Will you maintain and preserve inviolably the
settlement of the Church of England, and the doctrine, worship, discipline,
and government thereof, as by law established in England?
And will you preserve unto the Bishops and Clergy of England, and to the
Churches there committed to their charge, all such rights and privileges as
by law do or shall appertain to them or any of them?
24
The King kisses the Bible. The Archbishop says
Y OUR Majesty, are you willing to make, subscribe, and declare to the
statutory Accession Declaration Oath?
The King replies
I am willing.
The King signs copies of the Oaths, presented by the Lord Chamberlain, whilst the
choir sings
P REVENT us, O Lord, in all our doings with thy most gracious favour,
and further us with thy continual help; that in all our works begun,
continued, and ended in thee, we may glorify thy holy name, and finally by
thy mercy obtain everlasting life; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
William Byrd (c 1540–1623) The Book of Common Prayer 1549
25
The choir sings Gloria in excelsis Deo
26
All sit. The Right Honourable Rishi Sunak MP, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, reads the Epistle
A reading from the Epistle to the Colossians.
F OR this cause we also, since the day we heard it, do not cease to pray
for you, and to desire that ye might be filled with the knowledge of his
will in all wisdom and spiritual understanding; that ye might walk worthy
of the Lord unto all pleasing, being fruitful in every good work, and
increasing in the knowledge of God; strengthened with all might,
according to his glorious power, unto all patience and longsuffering with
joyfulness; giving thanks unto the Father, which hath made us meet to be
partakers of the inheritance of the saints in light: who hath delivered us
from the power of darkness, and hath translated us into the kingdom of his
dear Son: in whom we have redemption through his blood, even the
forgiveness of sins: who is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of
every creature: for by him were all things created, that are in heaven, and
that are in earth, visible and invisible, whether they be thrones, or
dominions, or principalities, or powers: all things were created by him,
and for him: and he is before all things, and by him all things consist.
Colossians 1: 9–17
This is the word of the Lord.
Thanks be to God.
A LLELUIA, Alleluia!
O clap your hands together, all ye people;
O sing unto God with the voice of melody.
For the Lord is high and to be feared.
He is the great King upon all the earth.
Alleluia, alleluia!
Debbie Wiseman (b 1963) Psalm 47: 1–2
composed for this service
27
The Right Reverend and Right Honourable Dame Sarah Mullally DBE, Dean of His
Majesty’s Chapels Royal, reads the Gospel
The Lord be with you.
And with thy spirit.
Hear the Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ according to Luke.
Glory be to thee, O Lord.
JESUS came to Nazareth, where he had been brought up: and, as his
custom was, he went into the synagogue on the sabbath day, and stood
up for to read. And there was delivered unto him the book of the prophet
Isaiah. And when he had opened the book, he found the place where it was
written, the Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to
preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the broken-hearted,
to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind,
to set at liberty them that are bruised, to preach the acceptable year of the
Lord. And he closed the book, and he gave it again to the minister, and sat
down. And the eyes of all them that were in the synagogue were fastened
on him. And he began to say unto them, ‘this day is this scripture fulfilled
in your ears.’
Luke 4: 16–21
This is the Gospel of the Lord.
Praise be to thee, O Christ.
A LLELUIA, Alleluia!
O sing praises, sing praises unto our God;
O sing praises, sing praises unto our King.
For God is the King of all the earth.
Alleluia, alleluia!
Debbie Wiseman Psalm 47: 6–7a
composed for this service
28
THE ANOINTING
Their Majesties kneel at the Chairs of Estate. The congregation kneels or remains
seated. The choir sings in English, Welsh, Gaelic, and Irish
The Archbishop in Jerusalem receives the Ampulla from the Dean. The Archbishop of
Canterbury says
B LESSED art thou, Sovereign God, upholding with thy grace all who
are called to thy service. Thy prophets of old anointed priests and
kings to serve in thy name and in the fullness of time thine only Son was
anointed by the Holy Spirit to be the Christ, the Saviour and Servant of all.
29
By the power of the same Spirit, grant that this holy oil may be for thy
servant Charles a sign of joy and gladness; that as King he may know the
abundance of thy grace and the power of thy mercy, and that we may be
made a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for thine own possession.
Blessed be God, our strength and our salvation, now and for
ever. Amen.
The King is divested of the Robe of State, and moves to sit in the Coronation Chair.
The Anointing Screen, borne by representatives of the Household Division, is held
around the Coronation Chair. The choir sings
Z ADOK the priest, and Nathan the prophet anointed Solomon king;
and all the people rejoiced, and said: God save the king. Long live the
king. May the king live for ever. Hallelujah. Amen.
George Frideric Handel 1 Kings 1: 39–40
composed for the Coronation of George II (1727)
During the anthem, the Archbishop of Canterbury anoints The King in the form of a
cross: on the palm of both hands, saying
Be your hands anointed with holy oil.
on the breast, saying
Be your breast anointed with holy oil.
B E your head anointed with holy oil, as kings, priests, and prophets
were anointed. And as Solomon was anointed king by Zadok the
priest and Nathan the prophet, so may you be anointed, blessed, and
consecrated King over the peoples, whom the Lord your God has given
you to rule and govern; in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of
the Holy Spirit. Amen.
30
The Anointing Screen is removed. The King kneels before the Altar and the Archbishop
says
O UR Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of God, who by his Father was
anointed with the oil of gladness above his fellows, by his holy
anointing pour down upon your head and heart the blessing of the Holy
Spirit, and prosper the works of your hands: that by the assistance of his
heavenly grace you may govern and preserve the peoples committed to
your charge in wealth, peace, and godliness; and after a long and glorious
course of ruling a temporal kingdom wisely, justly, and religiously, you
may at last be made partaker of an eternal kingdom; through the same Jesus
Christ our Lord. Amen.
The King rises and is vested with the Colobium Sindonis, Supertunica, and Girdle
The Spurs are brought from the Altar by the Lord Great Chamberlain. The King
touches them, and the Archbishop says
31
Ἀνατελεῖ ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις αὐτοῦ δικαιοσύνη καὶ πλῆθος εἰρήνης, ἕως οὗ
ἀνταναιρεθῇ ἡ σελήνη. Ἀλληλούΐα.
Δόξα Πατρί, καὶ Υἱῷ, καὶ Ἁγίῳ Πνεύματι. Καὶ νῦν καὶ ἀεί, καὶ εἰς τούς
αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων. Ἀμήν.
During the chant the Lord President of the Council exchanges the Sword of State for
the Jewelled Sword of Offering, and delivers it to the Archbishop, who says
32
The Jewelled Sword of Offering is placed into The King’s right hand. The Archbishop says
R ECEIVE this kingly Sword: may it be to you and to all who witness
these things, a sign and symbol not of judgement, but of justice; not
of might, but of mercy.
The King rises. The Sword is put upon The King, and he sits. The Archbishop says
W ITH this sword do justice, stop the growth of iniquity, protect the
holy Church of God and all people of goodwill, help and defend
widows and orphans, restore the things that are gone to decay, maintain
the things that are restored, punish and reform what is amiss, and confirm
what is in good order: that doing these things you may be glorious in all
virtue; and so faithfully serve our Lord Jesus Christ in this life, that you
may reign for ever with him in the life which is to come. Amen.
The King stands and offers the Sword at the Altar, where it is received by the Dean.
The King returns to the Coronation Chair. The Sword is redeemed and is returned to
the Lord President of the Council
The Armills are brought from the Altar by the Right Honourable the Lord Kamall.
The King touches them, and the Archbishop says
The Robe Royal is brought to The King by the Right Honourable the Baroness Merron.
The Stole Royal is presented to The King by His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales.
The King is invested and sits in the Coronation Chair. The Archbishop says
R ECEIVE this Robe: may the Lord clothe you with the robe of
ighteousness, and with the garments of salvation.
33
The Orb is brought from the Altar by the Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of All
Ireland and Metropolitan. The Archbishop of Canterbury places it in The King’s right
hand and says
R ECEIVE this Orb, set under the Cross, and remember always that the
kingdoms of this world are become the kingdom of our God, and of
his Christ.
The Orb is returned to the Altar. The Ring is brought from the Altar by the Right
Honourable the Lord Patel KT. The King touches the Ring and the Archbishop says
R ECEIVE this Ring, symbol of kingly dignity and a sign of the covenant
sworn this day, between God and King, King and people.
The Glove is brought forward by the Right Honourable the Lord Singh of Wimbledon
CBE. The Glove is put upon The King’s right hand. The Archbishop says
R ECEIVE this Glove, that you may hold authority with gentleness and
grace; trusting not in your own power but in the mercy of God.
The Sceptre with Cross and the Sceptre with Dove are brought from the Altar by the
Primus of the Scottish Episcopal Church and the Archbishop of Wales. The Archbishop
of Canterbury delivers them into The King’s right and left hands, and says
R ECEIVE the Royal Sceptre, the ensign of kingly power and justice;
and the Rod of equity and mercy, a symbol of covenant and peace.
May the Spirit of the Lord who anointed Jesus at his baptism, so anoint you
this day, that you might exercise authority with wisdom, and direct your
counsels with grace; that by your service and ministry to all your people,
justice and mercy may be seen in all the earth.
34
All stand. The Archbishop takes St Edward’s Crown into his hands and says
K ING of kings and Lord of lords, bless, we beseech thee, this Crown,
and so sanctify thy servant Charles, upon whose head this day thou
dost place it for a sign of royal majesty, that he may be crowned with thy
gracious favour and filled with abundant grace and all princely virtues;
through him who liveth and reigneth supreme over all things, one God,
world without end. Amen.
The Archbishop crowns The King
The Archbishop says
God save The King.
All respond
God save The King.
The bells of the Abbey are rung. A Gun Salute is fired by The King’s Troop Royal
Horse Artillery on Horse Guards Parade. This is accompanied by Gun Salutes at His
Majesty’s Fortress the Tower of London fired by the Honourable Artillery Company,
and at Saluting Stations throughout the United Kingdom, Gibraltar, Bermuda, and
Ships at Sea
All remain standing. The Lord Archbishop of York and Primate of England, says
T HE Lord bless you and keep you. The Lord make his face to shine
upon you and be gracious to you. The Lord lift up the light of his
countenance upon you, and give you his peace.
35
The Archbishop of Thyateira and Great Britain says
The Lord protect you in all your ways and prosper all your work in his
name.
The Lord give you hope and happiness, that you may inspire all your people
in the imitation of his unchanging love.
The Lord grant that wisdom and knowledge be the stability of your times,
and the fear of the Lord your treasure.
May God pour upon you the richness of his grace, bless you and keep you
in his holy fear, prepare you for a happy eternity, and receive you at the
last into immortal glory.
And the blessing of God Almighty, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit,
be with you and remain with you always. Amen.
O LORD, grant the king a long life, that his years may endure
throughout all generations. Let him dwell before thee for ever. O
prepare thy loving mercy and faithfulness that they may preserve him. So
shall we alway sing and praise thy name. Amen.
Thomas Weelkes (c 1576–1623) The Book of Common Prayer 1559
36
THE ENTHRONING AND THE HOMAGE
The King is enthroned, escorted by the Archbishops of Canterbury and York and
Bishops Assistant, surrounded by Great Officers of State. The Archbishop of
Canterbury says
S TAND firm, and hold fast from henceforth this seat of royal dignity,
which is yours by the authority of Almighty God. May that same God,
whose throne endures for ever, establish your throne in righteousness, that
it may stand fast for evermore.
The Archbishop kneels before The King and says
I, Justin, Archbishop of Canterbury, will be faithful and true, and faith and
truth I will bear unto you, our Sovereign Lord, Defender of the Faith; and
unto your heirs and successors according to law. So help me God.
The Prince of Wales kneels before The King and says
I, William, Prince of Wales, pledge my loyalty to you, and faith and truth
I will bear unto you, as your liege man of life and limb. So help me God.
All stand. The Archbishop says
I now invite those who wish to offer their support to do so, with a moment
of private reflection, by joining in saying ‘God save King Charles’ at the
end, or, for those with the words before them, to recite them in full.
All respond
I swear that I will pay true allegiance to Your Majesty, and to
your heirs and successors according to law. So help me God.
37
A fanfare is sounded, after which the Archbishop says
God save The King.
All respond
God save King Charles.
Long live King Charles.
May The King live for ever.
All sit. The choir, together with Roderick Williams OBE, sings
B E strong, and show thy worth: keep the commandments of the Lord
thy God, and walk in his ways.
Confortare after 1 Kings 2: 1–3
Henry Walford Davies (1869–1941)
composed for the Coronation of George VI (1937)
arranged by John Rutter
A LMIGHTY God, the fountain of all goodness; hear our prayer this day
for thy servant Camilla, whom in thy name, and with all devotion, we
consecrate our Queen; make her strong in faith and love, defend her on every
side, and guide her in truth and peace; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
The Queen’s Ring is brought from the Altar by the Keeper of the Jewel House. The
Queen touches the Ring. The Archbishop says
R ECEIVE this Ring, a symbol of royal dignity and a sign of the covenant
sworn this day.
38
The Crown is brought from the Altar. The Queen is crowned by the Archbishop, who
says
The Queen’s Sceptre and Rod are brought from the Altar by The Right Reverend and
Right Honourable the Lord Chartres GCVO and The Right Reverend Rose Hudson-
Wilkin CD MBE, Bishop of Dover. The Queen touches them in turn. The Archbishop
says
R ECEIVE the Royal Sceptre. Receive the Rod of equity and mercy.
May the Spirit guide you in wisdom and grace, that, by your service
and ministry, justice and mercy may be seen in all the earth.
M AKE a joyful noise unto the Lord for he hath done marvellous things.
And his holy arm hath gotten him the victory. He hath remembered
his mercy and his truth toward the house of Israel; all the ends of the earth
have seen the salvation of our God. O make a joyful noise unto the Lord
all the earth. Make a loud noise; rejoice and sing his praise. Let the sea roar,
the world and they that dwell within. Let the floods clap their hands; let
the hills be joyful together. Make a joyful noise unto the Lord all the earth.
Rejoice and sing his praise. For he cometh to judge the earth. And with
righteousness shall he judge the world and the people with equity. O make
a joyful noise unto the Lord all the earth. Sing unto the Lord with the harp
and the voice of a psalm. With trumpets and sound of cornet make a joyful
noise before the Lord the King.
Andrew Lloyd Webber (b 1948) after Psalm 98
composed for this service
39
All stand to sing the Hymn. The King offers bread and wine which are placed upon
the Altar. Their Majesties move through the Chapel of St Edward to the Chairs of
Estate
40
All remain standing. The Archbishop says
B LESS, O Lord, we beseech thee, these thy gifts, and sanctify them
unto this holy use, that by them we may be made partakers of the
Body and Blood of thine only-begotten Son Jesus Christ, and fed unto
everlasting life of soul and body: and that thy servant King Charles may be
enabled to the discharge of his weighty office, whereunto of thy great
goodness thou hast called and appointed him. Grant this, O Lord, for Jesus
Christ’s sake, our only Mediator and Advocate. Amen.
I T is very meet, right and our bounden duty that we should at all times
and in all places, give thanks unto thee, O Lord, Holy Father, Almighty,
Everlasting God, through Jesus Christ thine only Son our Lord.
Who hast at this time consecrated thy servant Charles to be our King, that
by the anointing of thy grace, he may be the Defender of thy Faith and the
Protector of thy people; that, with him, we may learn the ways of service,
compassion, and love; and that the good work thou hast begun in him this
day may be brought to completion in the day of Jesus Christ. Therefore
with angels and archangels and with all the company of heaven, we laud
and magnify thy glorious name; evermore praising thee, and saying,
41
The choir sings Sanctus
H OLY, holy, holy, Lord God of hosts, heaven and earth are full of thy
glory. Glory be to thee, O Lord most high.
Roxanna Panufnik (b 1968)
composed for this service
42
Wherefore, O Lord and heavenly Father, we thy humble servants, having
in remembrance the precious death and passion of thy dear Son, his mighty
resurrection and glorious ascension, entirely desire thy fatherly goodness
mercifully to accept this our sacrifice of praise and thanksgiving; most
humbly beseeching thee to grant that by the merits and death of thy Son
Jesus Christ, and through faith in his blood, we and all thy whole Church
may obtain remission of our sins, and all other benefits of his passion. And
although we be unworthy, through our manifold sins, to offer unto thee
any sacrifice, yet we beseech thee to accept this our bounden duty and
service, not weighing our merits, but pardoning our offences; and to grant
that all we, who are partakers of this holy communion, may be fulfilled
with thy grace and heavenly benediction; through Jesus Christ our Lord,
by whom, and with whom, and in whom, in the unity of the Holy Spirit,
all honour and glory be unto thee, O Father Almighty, world without end.
Amen.
43
The choir sings Agnus Dei, during which Their Majesties receive Holy Communion
O LAMB of God, that takest away the sins of the world, have mercy
upon us.
O Lamb of God, that takest away the sins of the world, have mercy upon us.
O Lamb of God, that takest away the sins of the world, grant us thy peace.
Tarik O’Regan (b 1978)
composed for this service
C HRIST our King, make you faithful and strong to do his will, that you
may reign with him in glory; and the blessing of God Almighty, the
Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, rest upon you, and all whom you
serve, this day, and all your days.
The choir sings Amen. Orlando Gibbons (1583–1625)
Organist of Westminster Abbey (1623–25)
44
All sing the Hymn, during which Their Majesties move to the Chapel of St Edward
45
All sit. The choir sings the Anthem
46
We therefore pray thee, help thy servants,
whom thou hast redeemed with thy precious blood.
Make them to be numbered with thy saints in glory everlasting.
O Lord, save thy people and bless thine heritage.
Govern them and lift them up for ever.
Day by day we magnify thee;
and we worship thy name, ever world without end.
Vouchsafe, O Lord, to keep us this day without sin.
O Lord, have mercy upon us, have mercy upon us.
O Lord, let thy mercy lighten upon us, as our trust is in thee.
O Lord, in thee have I trusted; let me never be confounded.
William Walton
composed for the Coronation of Elizabeth II (1953)
arranged by John Rutter
47
PROCESSION OF THE KING AND THE QUEEN
Beadle
Cross of Westminster and Lights
The Minor Canons
Receiver General
High Bailiff High Steward
Canons’ Verger
The Canons of Westminster
Dean’s Verger
The Dean of Westminster
Primatial Cross of Canterbury
The Archbishop of Canterbury
Chaplain Extraordinary to the Archbishop of Canterbury
The Sword of Curtana, The Sword of
Temporal Justice The Sword of Mercy Spiritual Justice
Norroy and Ulster Lord Lyon Clarenceux
King of Arms King of Arms King of Arms
Garter Principal
King of Arms
Earl Marshal Lady Usher of the Black Rod
48
The Jewelled Sword of Offering
HIS MAJESTY
THE KING
The Bishop of Bath and Wells The Bishop of Durham
Pages of Honour
The Groom of the Robes
HER MAJESTY
THE QUEEN
The Bishop of Hereford The Bishop of Norwich
Pages of Honour
The Queen’s Companions
The Groom of the Robes
The Princess of Wales The Prince of Wales
Prince Louis of Wales Princess Charlotte of Wales
The Duchess of Edinburgh The Duke of Edinburgh
The Lady Louise Earl of Wessex
Mountbatten-Windsor
Vice Admiral Sir Tim Laurence The Princess Royal
The Duchess of Gloucester The Duke of Gloucester
49
The King is greeted at the Great West Door by Faith Leaders and Representatives,
who say
50
Printed by Barnard & Westwood Limited, 23 Pakenham Street, London WC1X 0LB
By Appointment to HM The Queen, Printers and Bookbinders & HRH The Prince of Wales, Printers
Printers to the Dean and Chapter of Westminster