TEST 1:

The bar chart shows the percentage of young people in higher education in
2000, 2005 and 2010.

The bar chart compares four countries in terms of the proportion of

young people entering higher education in three years, 2000, 2005 and
2010.
In general, country D had the highest percentage of young people take
part in higher education in all three countries, while participants in country
B were lowest. In addition, country A and D had a strong increase in
young people’s participation in higher education.
Looking at the chart in more detail, in 2010, young people in country D
accounted for 60%, while the figure for country A were lower just under
40%. After 10 years, the figure rose significantly to 60% and 80%,
respectively.
The figure for country B decreased slightly from 40% to 38% in 2005
and increased again to 40%, while the participation in country C rose
slightly by 2%, from 50% in 2000 to 52% in 2010.

TEST 2:
The graph below shows the percentage of people in different age groups in
one city who attended music concerts between 2010 and 2015.
OUTLINE
BD1: 3 nhóm tuổi trẻ nhất:
2010: +45-54: chiếm 50%
+16-24 và 25-44: chiếm 40%
2011: 16-24 vượt 45-54 -> cao nhất và tăng lên chạm mức cao nhất vào
năm 2015 với 70%
45-54 và 25-44 có sự biến đổi lên xuống trong suốt 5 năm lần lượt là
22% và 49%

BD2: trong khoảng từ 2010-2015

55-64: giảm từ 25% đến 20%
75+: tăng từ 10% lên hơn 20% ( mặc dù có sự giảm nhỏ giữa giai đoạn)

The graph compares the proportion of people who took part in music
concerts in a particular city over 5 year period (2010-2015), split by age
Overall, the youngest age group had a highest level of music concert
attendance and also over passed those aged 45-54, while the oldest
attendance were lowest. In addition, the greatest increase was belong to
the youngest group.
In 2010, just over 50% of people who were aged 45-54 attended to music
concert, while the figures of youngest people and the 25 to 44 were lower,
accounted for 40%. One year later ,people in the age range of 16 to 24
surpassed the middle-aged group and reach a peek in 2015 at about
70%.
Turning to the two remaining groups, the percentage of the attendance
in the age 55 to 64 decreased slightly from 25% to 20%, while the figure
for the oldest people who are aged 75 or over rose to 20% in 2015,
despite some small drops in between.

TEST 3:
 The charts compares the proportion of the distribution of employment in
three fields namely manufacturing, sales and services in two towns from
1960 to 2010.
Overall, town A had the greatest increase in the percentage of people
working the manufacturing sector and became the most workers of the
town. However, in town B, sales saw the highest proportion of the
workers.
Looking at the pie chart in more detail, in 1960, town A had a highest
percentage of employees who worked in sales sector, accounted for 41%,
while the figures for others were lower, at 30% and 29%. 50 years later,
however, employees in manufacturing sector grew suddenly to 64% and
surpassed than others.
Turning in town B, the proportion of people worked in sale sector still
attracted, despite a drop from 70% in 1960 to 53% in 2010.
Manufacturing and services, by contrast, rose in the percentage of
employees of 15% and 2%, respectively.
The chart below shows how frequently people in the USA ate in fast food
restaurants between 2003 and 2013.

=> The chart compares the proportion of Americans who had meals at fast food
eateries from 2003 to 2013.

The bar chart below shows the top ten countries for the production and
consumption of electricity in 2014.

=> The bar chart compares the ranking of the highest countries in terms of electricity
generation and consumption in 2014.

The bar chart below shows the percentage of Australian men and women in
different age groups who did regular physical activity in 2010.
=> The bar chart compares the proportion of humans in Australia who did an
exercise on a regular basis, split by gender and age group, in 2010.

The chart below shows the percentage of households in owned and rented
accommodation in England and Wales between 1918 and 2011.
=> The bar chart compares the proportion of families who owned and rented
accommodation in England and Wales over a 93-year period.

The table below shows key data on the demographics of four different
countries.

=> the table gives information about population, average life expectancy of four
different nations

TEST 4:
The chart below shows the percentage of households in owned and rented
accommodation in England and Wales between 1918 and 2011.

The chart compares the proportion of households who rented and owned in two countries
from 1918 to 2011. Overall, the amount of households in owned accomodation increased
strongly, while the figure for the percentage of households who rented fell during this time
fame.
Looking at the chart in more detail, in 1918, nearly 80% people in England and Wales lived
in rented accommodation, while the firgure for households in owned accomodation was
lower, accounted for around 25%. The proportion for renters reamained at around 69% in
1939 to 1953 before declining dramatically to 50% in 1971. In constrast, the firgure for
homeowners rose to equal rented accommodation at 50%, in 1971.
From 1971 onwards, homeowners increased constantly to reach a peek at 70% in 2001
before dropping slightly in 2011 with under 70%. The proportion of people who rented saw
an opposite trend, with figures expericencing a gradual decline, to just 30% then a small rose
to close 40% in 2011.

TEST 5: The chart below gives information about the age of women in Australia
when they gave birth to their first child in 1966, 1986 and 2006.

The chart compares the proportion of first time mothers of different ages in three separate
years. Overall, the age which mother gave birth to their first child increased over the period
shown. There was a downtrend in the percentage of first time mother aged under 30, while
the firgure for the age of mother over 30 saw an opposite trend.

TEST 6: The chart below shows how frequently people in the USA ate in fast
food restaurants between 2003 and 2013.

Body 1:
-Once a week: 2003 và 2006 chiếm hơn 30%, và giảm vào năm 2013 chiếm tầm
27%
-Once or twice a month: 3 năm đầu giảm 5% còn 25% nhưng lại tăng lên 30%

Body 2:
- Several times a week: 2006 chiếm cao nhất với 20%, trong khi đó 2003 và 2013
chiếm thấp hơn, khoảng 17% và 16% tương ứng.
- Every day+ never: 2003 đều cao hơn 2 năm còn lại

The chart compares the proportion of Americans who had meals in fast food restaurants in
separate three years (2003, 2006 and 2013). Overall, people eating fast food daily accounted
for the lowest percentage, while the firgues for people who eat fast food once a week in 2006
and once or twice a month saw the different pattern.
Looking at the charts for more details, in 2003 and 2006 , the percentage of people who ate
fast food once a week accounted for more than 30% and saw a gradual decline in 2013 with
27%. During the first three years, the number of eaters ate once or twice a month decreased
to 25% before rising to 30% in 2013.
The proportion of Americans who had meals at fast food restaurants several times a week
accounted for the highest percentages with 20% in 2006 , while the firgures for eaters in
2003 and 2013 were lower, just 17% and 16%, respectively. Daily eaters and those who
never ate fast foods in 2003 accounted for largest percentage, more than others.

TEST 7: The bar chart below shows the percentage growth in average property
prices in three different countries between 2007 and 2010.

The bar chart compares the proportion of real estate values in three nations ,namely Algeria,
China and Argentina, from 2007 to 2010.
Overall, the prices of Chinese had an enormous growth in three years, while the firgure for
the prices in Algeria saw a different pattern, the opposite trend can be seen when we look at
Argentina’s propertry prices.
Looking at the chart for more detail, in 2007, Algeria accounted for the highest percentage
with more than 6.0%, while China and Argentina were lower, just 2.0% and 3.2%,
respectively. However, during this following years, this country expericenced a gradual
decline, decreased to 4.5% in 2008 and only 3.0% in 2010. By contrast, over the period from
2007 to 2010 ,the precentage of real estate values in China increased strongly, with the
firgure reaching the highest point at 6.2% in 2010.
Turning to Argentina, this country has fluctuated over this time frame, in 2007, Argentina’s
prices accounted for about 3,0%. After one year, it climbed quickly and reach a peek at
nearly 5.0%, before dropping slightly to just 1.0% in the next year and ending at 1.8% in the
last year.

Part-time jobs
It is argued by some that students should do part time jobs alongside their study for a better
future. I am completely with this view, and will give some reasons below.
In my opinion, part-time jobs can give to students salary that will help them in many ways.
They can use this money to support their families like buying foods, clothes or other
necessities so their living can be better. Perhaps more importantly, It can make they more
independent in the future like they will know how to solve the problems when they meet
amount of people or deal with difficulties, these young people will understand the value of
money and develop self-reliance, which prepares them to live on their own as adults.
Another advantage that i need to mention is that students can be more active to do
everything, gain real expericences and learn a practical skills, which may helpful for them to
apply jobs in the future. Moreover, doing part-time jobs can help them know how to use
money more effectively, especially, young people who live far from home.
In conclusion, I believe that part-time jobs bring to students a huge amount of benefit,
however, investing too much on this fields is not an ideal, they should balance between
studies and work.

People often find difficult to dapt to new situations in their lives. Why do you think this is?
What measures can you suggest to make it easier?

It is argured that people sometimes feel stressed because of new situations in their lives. I am
completely with this view, and will give some reasons below.
First of all, they do not have time enough to prepare for new difficuties or how to act when
something wrong happen to them. For example, nearly 50% of people that deal with new
situations is stressed during the preiod when these events occurs. Another reason may come
from the social, young people may feel lonely and have no-one to understand and help them
overcome this problems, especially, students who live far from home. For instance, when i
started university, i find very difficult to create new relationships with others and maintain
that relationships during the coming years.
To sum up, I believe that people should prepare to face with any situations, one of the
solutions could be analyize the information and try to guess the reasons why it happens.

Some children spend hours every day on their smartphones. Why is this the
case? Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?
Nowadays, we are living in a technology-driven world where high-techs play an important
role in our life. There are the number of the reason why children spend a huge amount of
time on their phone. From my point of view, i believe that this has a negative effect to their
health and metal life.
First of all, social media and gaming apps are the main reason that children addticted to
their smartphone. They can share and explore everything that they want on social network
easily so more and more children prefer chatting online and using social media more than
going outside. Apps like Tiktok, for example, use sophisticated artifical intelligence to track
user behavior, which is effetive to attract children’s attention and can make them spend
hours on it. Regarding to gaming apps, it is really hard for children to stop the game because
of the attractive prizes.
I believe that this trend has an adverse effect on children’s health. The blue light can
damage to their eyes, causing various problems like eye irritation or poor vision. Moreover,
cellphones also effect children’s social life. They can become more lazy and passive because
of spending too much time on their phone. In addition, they can have a thousand of online
friends but only a few real friends who are willing to help them in need. Moreover, spending
time with people in person can help children improve communication skill, become more
active and develop social skills.
To sum up, social media and gaming apps are the main reason why young people spend a
lot of times on smartphone. It effects to children’s health and their social life in negative way
so much.