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Robert’s Rules

CE
AN
of Order
M
OR
RF
PE

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Talking Points

➢ History of Robert’s Rules Of


Order

➢ Components of Robert's Rules

➢ Functions of each member

➢ Motions and Voting

➢ Final Words

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History
and
Purpose

Madera Unified School District


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Who was Robert?

Army Major, Henry Martyn


Robert, had bad experiences
leading church meetings, so he
decided to develop an organized
and democratic method of
conducting meetings.

The result was writing a


Pocket Manual of Rules of Order for
Deliberative Assemblies,
first published in 1876. 4
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Official Robert’s Rules Books

704 pages 198 pages

There are
TWO
official
books

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What are the parliamentary procedures?

It is a set of rules for conduct at


meetings that allows everyone to be
heard and to make decisions without
confusion.

RULES

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Why use Robert’s Rules Of Order?
Benefits:
● 80% of all organizations use Robert’s Rules as their
Parliamentary Procedures.
● The rules help maintain order and guarantee impartiality.
● Robert's Rules put you in greater control and allow you
to consider all points of view.

Poorly facilitated meetings result in:


○ frustration
○ waste of time
○ fear of attending meetings
○ low attendance
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Components
of
Robert’s Rules

Madera Unified School District


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Order of Business: Agenda

I. Call Meeting to Order


II. Roll Call of Members
III. Call for Addition/Deletions of Agenda Items
IV. Reading and Approval of Minutes
V. Reports of Officers, Standing and Special Meetings
VI.Unfinished Business and General Orders
VII.New Business
VIII.Public Input (3 minutes per person)
IX.Announcements
X. Adjournment WE BELIEVE
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Quorum

● Quorum - The number of members that MUST be present


in order to legally proceed with the meeting business.

● Why? Because we don’t want small groups, representing


all members, to make decisions that will affect
EVERYONE.

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10 Basic Rules
1. The rights of the organization replace the rights of
individual members

2. All members and their rights are equal

3. A quorum must be present to do business

4. The majority rules

5. Silence is consent
6. Rule of two thirds (⅔) of votes represents the majority

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10 Basic Rules

7. Motions must receive full debate

8. Once a decision is made, an identical motion must not be


brought forward at the same meeting

9. Personal remarks during a discussion are always out of


order

10.One speaker and one question at a time

solutions
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The Rights of the Minority
● The right to hear the voice of those who oppose

● The right to have the comment of the opposition recorded


in the minutes

● Once the opposition's voice is heard and voted on, the


decision that is made is the decision of the whole group,
including those who oppose

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Appropriate Meeting Conduct

● Stand up when you are speaking


● Remain quiet while others are speaking
● Address others by their titles and avoid first names
● If you must leave the room, request permission
● If giving a speech state your name and position

Work as a Team

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Committee Member
Roles

Madera Unified School District


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Executive Board and Committee Members
District
Facilitators
Executive Board

President Vice President Secretary Time Monitor

Committee
Members

Audience:
The Public
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Parliamentarian
● Assist the president in conducting meetings in an orderly
manner

● Be a member who knows the parliamentary procedure


using Robert's Rules and committee bylaws.

● Maintain order and control of the meeting

● Solve procedural questions

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Role of the President

● Familiarize yourself with the agenda before the meeting

● Begin and end the meeting on time

● Preside, introduce speakers and conduct the meeting

● Be impartial

● Clear up confusion and minimize conflicts

● Remain calm and collected

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Vice President

● Familiarize yourself with the agenda before the meeting


● Presides when the president…

– Is absent from the meeting

– Resigns

– Is censored

– Takes a stand in certain motions


● Acting President:

– The bylaws can establish the order of succession 19


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Secretary

● Familiarize yourself with the agenda before the meeting

● Maintain meeting documents

● Take meeting minutes

● Sign the minutes

● Bring relevant documentation to each meeting

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Time Monitor
● Familiarize yourself with the agenda before the
meeting

● Ensures that each item is addressed in a timely


manner

● Responsible for keeping track of time during public


input (3 minutes per person, 15 minutes in total for
contributions)

● In the event that the secretary is absent, the time


monitor will take the responsibility of the secretary
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Member’s Rights

1 Receive meeting notifications and attend all meetings

2 Make motions / second motions

Contribute to the discussion about the agenda after


3 requesting permission from the president

4 Vote

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Motions
and
Voting

Madera Unified School District


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What is a Motion?

A motion is made to introduce items


to the membership for their
consideration and to make a
recommendation to act upon it.

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The right to make a Motion

● Items of business are considered one at a time

● For the motion to proceed, it must be directly related to


the issue being considered

● Frivolous, vague, incoherent and repetitive motions are


out of order and are not moved forward

● The person making the motion has the right to first speak
about the motion.
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Making & Handling Motions according to Robert’s Rules

8 steps required from start to finish to make a motion and get the group to
decide whether it agrees. Each step is a required part of the process.

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Voting
Ballot vote:
● Each person receives a ballot and casts a vote

Voice vote (or show of hands):


● The majority vote rules
● The president says the following: “Do I hear a “nay” and
“Do I hear an “aye” “nay”

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“aye”
Final Thoughts

Madera Unified School District


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In Summary
The most effective meetings are:
● short
● efficient
● are conducted without controversy

The use of:


● a detailed agenda &
● Robert’s Rules of Order
help to maintain order and guarantee impartiality

No meeting will be fully executed according to the book,


but the closer you get, the better you will be.
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Final Thoughts

Where there is no law,


but every man does what is right in his own eyes,
there is the least of real liberty.
- Henry M. Robert

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Thank you for your
participation and for coming!

“Where the futures of children are driven by their


aspirations and inspired by their circumstances”

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