圣殿山

今日圣殿山，前景是西墙，山上是圆顶清真寺

首席拉比的警示牌，告诫进入圣殿山的禁止事项

圣殿山（希伯来语：הַר הַבַּיִת，阿拉伯语：الحرم القدسي الشريف）是位于耶路撒冷老城的宗教圣地。

圣殿山是犹太教最神圣的地方。犹太人的耶路撒冷圣殿就位于此处：第一圣殿建于前967年，前587年被归回；第二圣殿建于前515年，公元70年被摧毁。犹太教一般还相信，这里还将是弥赛亚到来时重建第三圣殿的地点。

这里还有伊斯兰教2个重要的宗教圣地：圆顶清真寺（建于690年）和阿克萨清真寺（建于710年）。圣殿山是世界上最具争议性的宗教圣地之一。在1848年到1967年约旦统治东耶路撒冷期间，不允许以色列人进入耶路撒冷老城。巴勒斯坦与以色列对这个地方的主权争议，一直是阿以冲突的关键因素。

外部链接

• Friends of Al-Aqsa History of the "Temple Mount".
• Temple Mount, Jerusalem Watercolors from the Temple Mount, Jerusalem, by Kosinski
• 2000 Ariel Sharon's visit to the Temple Mount - From Ariel Sharon's Life Story, a biography
• The Haram al-Sharif: An Essay in Interpretation by Oleg Grabar (discussing the history of the name "Haram al-Sharif")
• Protection of Holy Places Law, 1967 (Government of Israel)
• The Temple Mount (from US-Israel.org)
• The Temple Mount in Jerusalem (Christian source)
• Noble Sanctuary: The Online Guide to Al-Haram al-Sharif in Jerusalem
• Entering the Temple Mount In Our Time, Masorti movement responsa
• Igor Schestkow - Temple Mount - Dome of the Rock Photos
• Jerusalem Photos
• Liberation of the Temple Mount and Western Wall by Israel Defense Forces - Historic Live Broadcast on Voice of Israel Radio, June 7, 1967
• History of the Dome of the Rock: hWeb

Archeological controversy

• Jerusalem's Temple Mount Flap (from Archeology magazine)
• The Archeological Destruction on the Temple Mount (from "Israel's War Against Terror")
• Temple Mount Powerpoint - large picture file
• The Temple Mount Archaeological Destruction (with photographs of the construction) from Committee for the Prevention of Destruction of Antiquities on the Temple Mount
• The Destruction of the Temple Mount Antiquities (Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs)
• Islamic Research Academy on archeological damage
• Friends of Al-Aqsa Journal (on archaeological damage)
• Controversy over exact location of the Temples
• The Temples of Jerusalem in Islam Qur'anic and other references analyzed, by Martin Kramer

31°46′43″N 35°14′5″E