Bill Eigel
2017 - Present
2025
7
Bill Eigel (Republican Party) is a member of the Missouri State Senate, representing District 23. He assumed office in 2017. His current term ends on January 8, 2025.
Eigel (Republican Party) ran for election for Governor of Missouri. He lost in the Republican primary on August 6, 2024.
Eigel completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey in 2024. Click here to read the survey answers.
Biography
Bill Eigel served in the U.S. Air Force. He graduated from Purdue University.[1]
2024 battleground election
Ballotpedia identified the August 6, 2024, Republican primary as a battleground race. The summary below is from our coverage of this election, found here. Mike Kehoe (R) won the Republican primary for Missouri's gubernatorial election on August 6, 2024. Click here for detailed results.
Nine candidates ran in the Republican primary election for governor of Missouri on August 6, 2024. Jay Ashcroft (R), Bill Eigel (R), and Mike Kehoe (R) led in polling and media attention. Inc. Gov. Mike Parson (R) was not able to file for re-election due to term limits.
Ashcroft, Eigel, and Kehoe participated in a February candidate forum. According to St. Louis Public Radio’s Jason Rosen, "The verbal blows onstage reflect a new reality for a party that’s been dominant in state elections for nearly eight years. Republicans now face noticeable factionalism in their legislative supermajority and on the campaign trail."[2] Rosen said that while Kehoe avoided directly criticizing the other candidates, Eigel criticized both Kehoe and Ashcroft, saying, "Don't be afraid of the message that we can't take our state back because I don't have enough lobbyist money or I don't have the right last name from my dad," referring to Ashcroft, who is the son of Frmr. Gov. John Ashcroft. Ashcroft responded by saying, "Are we going to pick words, or we're going to pick actions?"[2]
Ashcroft was the Missouri Secretary of State. Ashcroft said his engineering background helped him be results-driven. Ashcroft said, "It takes a different kind of thinking to lead the way out. I’m an engineer, and engineers fix problems. We focus on results." Ashcroft said he would reduce government spending, eliminate gas and income taxes, increase law enforcement funding, and keep obscene materials out of public libraries.[3][4][5]
Eigel was a state senator from Missouri’s 23rd District. Eigel said, "I happen to believe that one of the biggest problems that we have here in Missouri [is] all of those so-called Republicans - folks who campaign as Republicans and govern as Democrats. I’ve got news for these campaign conservatives who have betrayed us: your grift is coming to an end."[6] Eigel said he would require election authorities to manually count ballots instead of using machines, eliminate personal property and corporate taxes, and disallow programs he described as "woke" from being taught in public schools.[7]
Kehoe was the lieutenant governor of Missouri. Kehoe said, "Making our communities safer, controlling spending, running the state like a business, creating jobs, and securing the future for Missouri by fighting for our shared family values - [that] is why I am running for governor."[8] Kehoe said he supported policies that would create more jobs, expand workforce development, support seniors and veterans, and improve education.[9]
Over 20 unions and organizations endorsed Kehoe, including the Fire Fighter Association of Missouri, Missouri Agribusiness Association, and the Missouri Farm Bureau.[10] The Missouri Right to Life PAC endorsed Ashcroft, and the Make Liberty Win PAC endorsed Eigel.[11][12]
As of August 6, 2024, The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter, Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales, and Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball rated the Missouri gubernatorial election as a safe or solid Republican seat.
Darren Grant (R), Jeremy Gundel (R), Darrell Leon McClanahan III (R), Robert Olson (R), Amber Thomsen (R), and Chris Wright (R) also ran in the Republican primary.
Committee assignments
2023-2024
Eigel was assigned to the following committees:
- Senate Economic Development Committee
- Rules, Joint Rules, Resolutions & Ethics Committee
- Transportation, Infrastructure and Public Safety Committee
- Seniors, Families, Veterans and Military Affairs Committee, Chair
- Joint Committee on Education
- Joint Committee on the Justice System
- Joint Committee on Transportation Oversight
2021-2022
Eigel was assigned to the following committees:
- Appropriations Committee
- Senate General Laws Committee, Chairman
- Health and Pensions Committee
- Joint Committee on Disaster Preparedness and Awareness, Vice-Chairman
- Joint Committee on Education
- Joint Committee on the Justice System
- Joint Committee on Transportation Oversight
- Transportation, Infrastructure and Public Safety Committee
- Senate Ways and Means Committee, Vice chair
2019-2020
Eigel was assigned to the following committees:
- Joint Committee on Education
- Joint Committee on the Justice System
- Joint Committee on Transportation Oversight
- Appropriations Committee
- Senate General Laws Committee, Chairman
- Health and Pensions Committee
- Fiscal Oversight Committee
- Transportation, Infrastructure and Public Safety Committee
- Senate Ways and Means Committee, Vice-Chairman
- Joint Committee on Disaster Preparedness and Awareness
2017 legislative session
At the beginning of the 2017 legislative session, this legislator served on the following committees:
Missouri committee assignments, 2017 |
---|
• Education, Vice chair |
• General Laws and Pensions |
• Government Reform |
• Professional Registration |
• Rules, Joint Rules, Resolutions & Ethics |
• Veterans Affairs and Military Affairs |
• Joint Committee on Education |
• Joint Committee on the Justice System |
Sponsored legislation
The following table lists bills this person sponsored as a legislator, according to BillTrack50 and sorted by action history. Bills are sorted by the date of their last action. The following list may not be comprehensive. To see all bills this legislator sponsored, click on the legislator's name in the title of the table.
Elections
2024
See also: Missouri gubernatorial election, 2024
General election
General election for Governor of Missouri
Crystal Quade, Mike Kehoe, Paul Lehmann, and Bill Slantz are running in the general election for Governor of Missouri on November 5, 2024.
Candidate | ||
Crystal Quade (D) | ||
Mike Kehoe (R) | ||
Paul Lehmann (G) | ||
Bill Slantz (L) |
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Larry Flenoid II (Independent)
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Governor of Missouri
Crystal Quade defeated Mike Hamra, Eric Morrison, Sheryl Gladney, and Hollis Laster in the Democratic primary for Governor of Missouri on August 6, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Crystal Quade | 50.2 | 190,228 | |
Mike Hamra | 31.7 | 119,901 | ||
Eric Morrison | 9.8 | 37,084 | ||
Sheryl Gladney | 6.7 | 25,370 | ||
Hollis Laster | 1.6 | 5,990 |
Total votes: 378,573 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Sarah Unsicker (D)
Republican primary election
Republican primary for Governor of Missouri
The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for Governor of Missouri on August 6, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Mike Kehoe | 39.4 | 275,139 | |
Bill Eigel | 32.5 | 227,257 | ||
Jay Ashcroft | 23.2 | 162,314 | ||
Amber Thomsen | 1.5 | 10,653 | ||
Chris Wright | 1.3 | 9,376 | ||
Darrell Leon McClanahan III | 0.8 | 5,656 | ||
Robert Olson | 0.4 | 2,985 | ||
Jeremy Gundel | 0.4 | 2,951 | ||
Darren Grant | 0.3 | 1,871 |
Total votes: 698,202 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Libertarian primary election
Libertarian primary for Governor of Missouri
Bill Slantz advanced from the Libertarian primary for Governor of Missouri on August 6, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Bill Slantz | 100.0 | 2,419 |
Total votes: 2,419 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Endorsements
Eigel received the following endorsements. To send us additional endorsements, click here.
- U.S. Sen. Mike Lee (R)
- U.S. Rep. Matt Gaetz (R)
- Missouri Freedom Caucus
- Freedom Principal MO
- Make Liberty Win
Polls
- See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls
Polls are conducted with a variety of methodologies and have margins of error or credibility intervals.[13] The Pew Research Center wrote, "A margin of error of plus or minus 3 percentage points at the 95% confidence level means that if we fielded the same survey 100 times, we would expect the result to be within 3 percentage points of the true population value 95 of those times."[14] For tips on reading polls from FiveThirtyEight, click here. For tips from Pew, click here.
Below we provide results for polls that are included in polling aggregation from FiveThirtyEight and RealClearPolitics, when available. Click here to read about FiveThirtyEight's criteria for including polls in its aggregation. We only report polls for which we can find a margin of error or credibility interval.
Missouri gubernatorial election, 2024, Republican primary election polls | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Poll | Date | Ashcroft | Eigel | Grant | Grundel | Kehoe | Olson | Thomsen | Wright | Undecided/Other | Margin of error | Sample size[15] | Sponsor[16] |
The Tyson Group | April 23-26, 2024 | 36% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 11% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 40% | ± 4.3 | 504 | Building America's Future |
YouGov | Feb. 14-26, 2024 | 28% | 8% | — | — | 10% | — | — | 3% | 50% | ± 5.4 | 414 | Saint Louis University |
ARW Strategies | Feb. 5-7, 2024 | 36% | 13% | — | — | 13% | — | — | — | 48% | ± 3.96 | 611 | N/A |
Show Me Victories | Oct. 26-31, 2023 | 18% | 6% | — | — | 19% | — | — | — | 49% | ± 4.9 | 407 | N/A |
Remington Research Group | Sept. 27-28, 2024 | 32% | 5% | — | — | 15% | — | — | — | 48% | ± 3.4 | 714 | Missouri Scout |
Campaign finance
Satellite spending
- See also: Satellite spending
Satellite spending describes political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns; that is, any political expenditures made by groups or individuals that are not directly affiliated with a candidate. This includes spending by political party committees, super PACs, trade associations, and 501(c)(4) nonprofit groups.[17][18]
If available, satellite spending reports by the Federal Election Commission (FEC) and OpenSecrets.org are linked below. FEC links include totals from monthly, quarterly, and semi-annual reports. OpenSecrets.org compiles data from those reports as well as 24- and 48-hour reports from the FEC.[19]
Details about satellite spending of significant amounts and/or reported by media are included below those links. The amounts listed may not represent the total satellite spending in the election. To notify us of additional satellite spending, email us.
2020
See also: Missouri State Senate elections, 2020
General election
General election for Missouri State Senate District 23
Incumbent Bill Eigel defeated Richard Orr in the general election for Missouri State Senate District 23 on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Bill Eigel (R) | 57.2 | 57,988 | |
Richard Orr (D) | 42.8 | 43,406 |
Total votes: 101,394 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Missouri State Senate District 23
Richard Orr advanced from the Democratic primary for Missouri State Senate District 23 on August 4, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Richard Orr | 100.0 | 14,370 |
Total votes: 14,370 (100.00% precincts reporting) | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Republican primary election
Republican primary for Missouri State Senate District 23
Incumbent Bill Eigel defeated Eric Wulff and Dan O'Connell in the Republican primary for Missouri State Senate District 23 on August 4, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Bill Eigel | 71.3 | 15,018 | |
Eric Wulff | 15.7 | 3,310 | ||
Dan O'Connell | 13.0 | 2,737 |
Total votes: 21,065 (100.00% precincts reporting) | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
2016
- See also: Missouri State Senate elections, 2016
Elections for the Missouri State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election was held on August 2, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was March 29, 2016. The seat was vacant heading into the election. It was previously held by Tom Dempsey (R).
Bill Eigel defeated Richard Orr and Bill Slantz in the Missouri State Senate District 23 general election.[20]
Missouri State Senate, District 23 General Election, 2016 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Republican | Bill Eigel | 60.16% | 56,870 | |
Democratic | Richard Orr | 36.65% | 34,651 | |
Libertarian | Bill Slantz | 3.19% | 3,014 | |
Total Votes | 94,535 | |||
Source: Missouri Secretary of State |
Richard Orr defeated Greg Upchurch in the Missouri State Senate District 23 Democratic primary.[21][22]
Missouri State Senate, District 23 Democratic Primary, 2016 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Democratic | Richard Orr | 60.75% | 4,542 | |
Democratic | Greg Upchurch | 39.25% | 2,934 | |
Total Votes | 7,476 |
Bill Eigel defeated Anne Zerr and Mike Carter in the Missouri State Senate District 23 Republican primary.[23][24]
Missouri State Senate, District 23 Republican Primary, 2016 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Republican | Bill Eigel | 40.30% | 11,142 | |
Republican | Anne Zerr | 38.91% | 10,757 | |
Republican | Mike Carter | 20.78% | 5,746 | |
Total Votes | 27,645 |
Campaign themes
2024
Video for Ballotpedia
Video submitted to Ballotpedia Released June 24, 2024 |
Ballotpedia survey responses
See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection
Bill Eigel completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey in 2024. The survey questions appear in bold and are followed by Eigel's responses. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.
Collapse all
|I am a Christian, veteran, small business owner, husband, father, and state senator.
I began my adult life in the Air Force, where I achieved the rank of Captain. I was the Aircraft Maintenance Officer in charge of half of America’s entire fleet of B-2 stealth bombers. During my service, I deployed to multiple foreign locations, including Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. I was awarded the Air Force Commendation Medal for my service as the Officer-In-Charge for America's primary airlift refuel stop between Afghanistan and Europe in 2004.
Amanda, my wife, also served in the Air Force. After leaving the service in 2007, we moved to MO to raise our kids. We purchased St. Louis Skylights, a small residential and commercial remodeling company.
As a small business owner, I learned how to cut waste and turn a struggling business around. Despite the challenges of the economic recession in 2008 and 2009, we expanded to serve customers nationwide.
I didn’t want anything to do with politics. As a business owner, the government was always regulating my company, telling me how to run my business, and taxing me to no end.
When Obamacare was shoved down the throat of my small business, our premiums tripled and our coverage was worse.
That caused me to get involved and eventually run for state senate in 2016.
As a senator, I've been the same person I promised to be. I was a founding member of the Conservative Caucus and the MO Freedom Caucus.
- I am the ONLY candidate who will eliminate personal property tax and income tax. You should not have to pay “rent” to the government every December 1st for the “crime” of just owning a car in the form of a personal property tax. 29 other states have already gotten rid of personal property tax, Missouri is going to be the 30th. My plan is to cut the necessary spending at the state level and backfill the local areas to keep them whole. The local areas won’t lose a dime. I have been advocating for eliminating the income tax for years. My copycat opponents recently decided to come around to my position just in time for campaign season. As a Senator, I actually passed the largest single year state income tax cut in Missouri history (HB 2540).
- I am the ONLY candidate with a plan to DETAIN and DEPORT every single one of the estimated 77,000 illegal aliens already in MO. Not only do I unequivocally 100% stand with President Donald J. Trump and support building the wall, but I have a plan to take action in Missouri! My first day as governor, I will declare an invasion under Article IV of the Missouri Constitution. This will allow me to mobilize the Highway Patrol, National Guard, and every Sheriff in this state; and we're going to DETAIN and DEPORT the illegals already in MO. When democrats in Colorado and Maine tried to ban Trump from the ballot, I fought back and filed a bill to kick Joe Biden off the ballot in MO for the invasion he’s allowing to occur at our southern border.
- I am the ONLY candidate who wants to ban ALL foreign countries from owning ANY Missouri land. Missouri ought to be owned by Missourians, or at least Americans. In the MO Senate, I filed a constitutional amendment to ban ALL foreign ownership of MO land and to TAKE BACK the land already in foreign hands. We are getting every single square inch of our land back! My opponents lie about their record. Before 2013, it was illegal for foreign countries to buy our land. Then, Mike Kehoe, aka Kung Pao Kehoe, voted 4 times to sell 270,000 acres of our land to China. That same year, Kung Pao Kehoe received $8,500 from the CHINESE company who bought our land. Jay Ashcroft supported SB 55, which would have allowed 135,000 acres of our land to be sold.
As a USAF veteran who was deployed overseas, I know first hand the struggles that our veterans and active military personnel face. I lost friends. I saw the struggle upon returning home. I disdain the ruling elite who send our men and women to die in their wars, all while doing nothing to ensure their sacrifice is honored.
I filed a bill to 1) eliminate the COVID-19 vaccine mandates for the National Guard, 2) eliminate the income tax on National Guard signing bonuses, and 3) ban all foreign ownership of land within 500 miles of our military bases.
As a small business owner, I believe the way to achieve economic growth is to cut taxes and red tape across the board. Government picking winners and losers is NOT the way to do it.
I look up to Ronald Reagan. He was able to so clearly communicate our conservative Republican ideals that he won the country and carried 44 states in his re-election.
I look up to Calvin Coolidge. He was able to eliminate the national debt during his presidency.
I look up to Donald J. Trump. He is being attacked from all sides, plagued by political prosecutions and baseless witch hunts, yet, he NEVER SURRENDERS or gives up. When Donald Trump is elected President for the 3rd time in a row, he’s going to drain the swamp in Washington D.C. and I’m going to drain the swamp in Missouri.
1. Young Americans for Liberty
2. Veterans for Trump - Veterans for America First
3. Mike Lindell
4. Freedom Principle MO
In recent years, the initiative petition (IP) process has been hijacked by far left dark money groups to legalize recreational marijuana, expand medicaid, and force other wack-job liberal agendas into our state. IP reform is needed to protect our gun rights, our pro-life laws, our pocketbooks, and our way of life.
This November, thanks to weak establishment republicans and our weak initiative petition laws, we could see abortion legalized up until the moment of birth. We could see a $15 an hour minimum wage enshrined in our constitution, something Bernie Sanders only dreamed of in 2016.
As governor, I will be a leader and we will defeat the abortion initiative in November.
Republicans across Missouri have demanded IP reform for years. With the very real possibility of the IP process being used to enshrine abortion in our constitution, we must fight like never before. Desperate times call for desperate measures. We must defend the sanctity of life and do what it takes to ensure abortion is never legalized in Missouri.
Currently, a simple majority of 50% is all that is needed to amend the Missouri Constitution. I support concurrent majority ratification which would require a simple majority of the vote as well as a majority of legislative districts, ensuring the voices of all Missourians are heard and not just the big cities like Kansas City and Saint Louis. We must ensure constitutional amendments are broadly supported across all areas of our state and ensure rural representation.
Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.
Campaign ads
October 24, 2023 |
View more ads here:
2020
Bill Eigel did not complete Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.
Campaign finance summary
Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.
Scorecards
A scorecard evaluates a legislator’s voting record. Its purpose is to inform voters about the legislator’s political positions. Because scorecards have varying purposes and methodologies, each report should be considered on its own merits. For example, an advocacy group’s scorecard may assess a legislator’s voting record on one issue while a state newspaper’s scorecard may evaluate the voting record in its entirety.
Ballotpedia is in the process of developing an encyclopedic list of published scorecards. Some states have a limited number of available scorecards or scorecards produced only by select groups. It is Ballotpedia’s goal to incorporate all available scorecards regardless of ideology or number.
Click here for an overview of legislative scorecards in all 50 states. To contribute to the list of Missouri scorecards, email suggestions to [email protected].
2023
To view all the scorecards we found for this legislator in 2023, click [show]. |
---|
In 2023, the Missouri State Legislature was in session from January 4 to May 12.
|
2022
To view all the scorecards we found for this legislator in 2022, click [show]. |
---|
In 2022, the Missouri State Legislature was in session from January 5 to May 13.
|
2021
To view all the scorecards we found for this legislator in 2021, click [show]. |
---|
In 2021, the Missouri State Legislature was in session from January 6 to May 14.
|
2020
To view all the scorecards we found for this legislator in 2020, click [show]. |
---|
In 2020, the Missouri State Legislature was in session from January 8 to May 15. A special session was held from July 27 to September 16. A veto session convened on September 16. A second special session convened on November 5.
|
2019
To view all the scorecards we found for this legislator in 2019, click [show]. |
---|
In 2019, the Missouri General Assembly was in session from January 9 through May 30
|
2018
To view all the scorecards we found for this legislator in 2018, click [show]. |
---|
In 2018, the Missouri General Assembly was in session from January 3 through May 18.
|
2017
To view all the scorecards we found for this legislator in 2017, click [show]. |
---|
In 2017, the Missouri General Assembly was in session from January 4 through May 12. The legislature held its first special session from May 22 to May 26. The legislature held its second special session from June 12 to July 25. The legislature held a special session on September 13.
|
See also
2024 Elections
External links
Candidate Governor of Missouri |
Officeholder Missouri State Senate District 23 |
Personal |
Footnotes
- ↑ Information submitted to Ballotpedia through the Candidate Connection survey on July 8, 2024
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 St. Louis Public Rado, "Clashes at governor candidate forum showcase GOP rifts and contrasting visions for Missouri," February 18, 2024
- ↑ Ashcroft for Governor, "Home," accessed May 20, 2024
- ↑ Ashcroft for Governor, "Repeal Taxes & Restore Fiscal Discipline," accessed May 20, 2024
- ↑ Ashcroft for Governor, "Re-Fund the Police and Invest in Our Communities," accessed May 20, 2024
- ↑ Youtube, "Bill Eigel for Governor Official Launch Vide," October 4, 2023
- ↑ Bill Eigel for Governor, "Bill's Platform," accessed May 20, 2024
- ↑ Mike Kehoe Governor, "Living Proof," accessed May 20, 2024
- ↑ Mike Kehoe Governor, "About Mike," accessed May 20, 2024
- ↑ Mike Kehoe for Governor, "Endorsements," accessed June 6, 2024
- ↑ St. Louis Post Dispatch, "Gubernatorial hopeful Jay Ashcroft lands key endorsement from Missouri Right to Life," July 18, 2023
- ↑ Twitter, "MLW Endorses Eigel for Governor," December 11, 2023
- ↑ For more information on the difference between margins of error and credibility intervals, see explanations from the American Association for Public Opinion Research and Ipsos.
- ↑ Pew Research Center, "5 key things to know about the margin of error in election polls," September 8, 2016
- ↑ RV=Registered Voters
LV=Likely Voters - ↑ The sponsor is the person or group that funded all or part of the poll.
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Outside Spending," accessed December 12, 2021
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Total Outside Spending by Election Cycle, All Groups," accessed December 12, 2021
- ↑ Amee LaTour, Email correspondence with the Center for Responsive Politics, August 5, 2022
- ↑ Missouri Secretary of State, "2016 general election results," accessed December 20, 2016
- ↑ Missouri Secretary of State, "Certified Candidate List," accessed April 28, 2016
- ↑ Missouri Secretary of State, "State of Missouri - Primary 2016 - August 2, 2016," accessed August 2, 2016
- ↑ Missouri Secretary of State, "Certified Candidate List," accessed April 28, 2016
- ↑ Missouri Secretary of State, "State of Missouri - Primary 2016 - August 2, 2016," accessed August 2, 2016
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by - |
Missouri State Senate District 23 2017-Present |
Succeeded by - |
State of Missouri Jefferson City (capital) | |
---|---|
Elections |
What's on my ballot? | Elections in 2024 | How to vote | How to run for office | Ballot measures |
Government |
Who represents me? | U.S. President | U.S. Congress | Federal courts | State executives | State legislature | State and local courts | Counties | Cities | School districts | Public policy |