Why rupee is likely to fall more even as exports lose competitiveness

Why rupee is likely to fall more even as exports lose competitiveness
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A contractionary fiscal stance after pandemic-induced expansion would need a combination of tax revenue increase as well as expenditure rationalisation.

Synopsis

RBI’s stated objective of avoiding currency volatility derives from India’s dependence on energy and fertiliser imports. It has been dipping into foreign exchange reserves to shore up the rupee so that the fuel import bill does not balloon. Tracking trade fundamentals, the rupee has more declines awaiting it.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) last week forecast the world economy would grow 3.2% in 2022, 0.4 percentage points lower than its April projection, dragged down by downgrades of growth in the US, China, Germany and India. This figure could fall further to 2.9% if the US jobs market remains tight for longer than expected, Chinese lockdowns over coronavirus outbreaks intensify, and a property market crisis widens, Europe stops importing gas

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