Mangaluru: In response to a rise in man-animal conflict in
Karnataka,
forest, ecology, and environment minister Eshwar Khandre said that an international conference will be held in August to find solutions to the issue.
Speaking at the launch of a social afforestation programme aimed at planting 10 lakh saplings across the state, organised by Shree Kshetra Dharmasthala Rural Development Project (SKDRDP) and the forest department at the Salumarada Thimmakka Tree Park in Alampuri, Bantwal on Tuesday, the minister stressed on the need to protect both wildlife and human lives.
The minister attributed the increase in man-elephant conflict to a decline in forests, and the rise of commercial activities in buffer zones.
He said that Karnataka has the highest elephant population in India, with 6,395 elephants, and that the state also has 263 tigers. The prevalence of weeds has further exacerbated these conflicts, he noted.
On the importance of increasing the green cover to at least 33% of the total geographical area to maintain ecological stability, Khandre said that currently only 21% of Karnataka’s area is forested, with two lakh hectares being encroached upon.
Some districts in Kalyan Karnataka have less than 10% forest cover. He said that state government announced the planting of five crore saplings annually, with 5.4 crore saplings successfully planted last year. After auditing, geo-tagging, and third-party inspections, it was found that 80-90% of these saplings survived. However, he noted that even planting 10 crore saplings per year might not suffice due to trees being felled for development. Sustainable development is crucial to saving the environment, he added.
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