Jefferson County, Idaho (Judicial)

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Jefferson County is within the Idaho 7th Judicial District.

The people of Jefferson County are served by a District Court. Each District Court contains a Magistrate Division that "hears probate matters, divorce proceedings, juvenile proceedings, initial felony proceedings through the preliminary hearing, criminal misdemeanors, infractions, civil cases when the amount in dispute does not exceed $10,000 and cases in Small Claims Court that is established for disputes of $5,000 or less".[1]

The United States District Court for the District of Idaho has jurisdiction in Jefferson County. Appeals from the District of Idaho go to the United States Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit.

Judges

Jefferson County, Idaho

District Court

Idaho 7th Judicial District

Judges


Magistrate Division

Idaho 7th Judicial District


See also

Footnotes

Elections

See also: Idaho judicial elections

Idaho is one of 43 states that hold elections for judicial positions. To learn more about judicial selection in Idaho, click here.

Election rules

Primary election

District court races are decided during the state's primary election. However, if no candidate in a judicial race receives over 50 percent of the votes in the primary, the two candidates who received the greatest number of votes advance to the general election, which functions as a sort of judicial runoff election.[1]

If a race advances to the general election, but one of the candidates leaves the race before that time, the candidate who received the next highest number of votes in the primary takes their spot on the general election ballot. In such a situation, if there is a tie for third place in the primary, the candidate to advance to the general election is chosen by lot by the secretary of state.[2]

Retention election

Magistrates stand for retention in the general election, which is held in November. Judges file for retention in August. Specifically, they must file their declaration of candidacy no less than 90 days prior to the election.

The ballot includes the following language for such elections: "Shall Magistrate __ of __ County of the __ Judicial District be retained in office?" The voter may then choose to answer either "Yes" or "No". The magistrate must receive a majority of "yes" votes to be retained to a new term.[3]