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Healthy Life expectancy as an indicator for health, %%COUNTRY%%

Healthy Life Expectancy (HALE)

 



Healthy Life Expectancy (HALE) is a critical indicator for evaluating the health progress of countries. HALE provides a comprehensive measure of population health by integrating both life expectancy and the quality of years lived.


Healthy Life Expectancy reflects the overall burden of disease and injury in a population and helps to quantify the number of years individuals can expect to live in full health, free from disease and disability.


By considering both morbidity and mortality, HALE can offer a more nuanced understanding of health outcomes and is instrumental in help to guide public health policies and resource allocation. By capturing the intersection of longevity and quality of life, HALE can offer a more accurate and meaningful assessment of health progress across different countries and regions.



Healthy Life Expectancy (World)

Years lived in "full health", 2021



Healthy Life Expectancy, %%COUNTRY%% data

Healthy Life Expectancy

Years lived in "full health", 2000 - 2021

Years lived in "full health"

2021, female and male

Healthy Life Expectancy 2021

Change since 2000
What is the difference between life expectancy and healthy life expectancy?

"Life expectancy" refers to the number of years a person can expect to live. It is an important way of assessing the health of a population and is used to inform health policy and initiatives that impact everyday life.

"Life expectancy at birth" is the average number of years that a newborn could expect to live, (the average age of death) while "Healthy life expectancy (HALE) at birth" is the average number of years that a person could expect to live in "full health" from birth. This measurement takes into account years lived in less than full health due to disease and/or injury.
* The lack of complete and reliable mortality data, especially for low income countries and particularly on mortality among adults and the elderly, necessitates the application of modelling  to estimate life expectancy. This may lead to minor differences compared with official life tables prepared by Member States.



Healthy Life Expectancy trends by WHO Region and income group





WHO Regional trends

Years lived in "full health", 2000 - 2021

Income group trends

Years lived in "full health", 2000 - 2019



Table of all countries



Healthy Life Expectancy (HALE)

Number of years lived in "full health"

Metadata

Glossary and definitions

Healthy Life Expectancy (HALE)

The average number of years that a person can expect to live in full health, free from disease and disability. This measure reflects not only the quantity of years lived but also the quality of those years, taking into account the impact of ill health on the length of time individuals can enjoy life without significant health issues.

Data sources

Healthy Life Expectancy data

World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates

Copyright and licensing

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Citation

World Health Organization 2023 data.who.int, WHO Global progress dashboard > Healthy Life Expectancy (HALE) [Dashboard]. https://data.who.int/dashboards/global-progress/hale

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