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On $k$-error linear complexity of pseudorandom binary sequences derived from Euler quotients

The work was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant No. 61772292 and by the Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under grant No. 2018J01425 and by the Program for Innovative Research Team in Science and Technology in Fujian Province University. V. Edemskiy was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research and Novgorod region under grant No. 18-41-530001. P. Ke was also supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant No. 61772476

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  • We investigate the $ k$-error linear complexity of pseudorandom binary sequences of period $ p^{\mathfrak{r}} $ derived from the Euler quotients modulo $ p^{\mathfrak{r}-1} $, a power of an odd prime $ p $ for $ \mathfrak{r}≥2 $. When $ \mathfrak{r} = 2 $, this is just the case of polynomial quotients (including Fermat quotients) modulo $p $, which has been studied in an earlier work of Chen, Niu and Wu. In this work, we establish a recursive relation on the $ k $-error linear complexity of the sequences for the case of $ \mathfrak{r}≥3 $. We also state the exact values of the $ k $-error linear complexity for the case of $ \mathfrak{r} = 3 $. From the results, we can find that the $ k $-error linear complexity of the sequences (of period $ p^{\mathfrak{r}} $) does not decrease dramatically for $ k<p^{\mathfrak{r}-2}(p-1)^2/2 $.

    Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 94A55, 94A60; Secondary: 65C10.

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