Colton is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on the west coast of Eyre Peninsula overlooking the Great Australian Bight about 374 kilometres (232 mi) north-west of the state capital of Adelaide and about 19 kilometres (12 mi) north of the municipal seat of Elliston.[3][1]
Colton South Australia | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 33°28′54″S 134°55′25″E / 33.4816°S 134.9236°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 24 (SAL 2021)[2] | ||||||||||||||
Established | 1999[1] | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 5670[3] | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | ACST (UTC+9:30) | ||||||||||||||
• Summer (DST) | ACST (UTC+10:30) | ||||||||||||||
Standort | |||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | District Council of Elliston[1] | ||||||||||||||
Region | Eyre Western[4] | ||||||||||||||
County | Musgrave[1] | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Flinders[5] | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Grey[6] | ||||||||||||||
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Footnotes | Location[3] Coordinates[1] Climate[7] Adjoining localities[1] |
Boundaries created in November 1999 for “the long established name” which is ultimately derived from Sir John Colton, a former Premier of South Australia.[1]
Initial development within what is the current locality involved the following:[8]
On 21 December 1880 Daniel Thomas Kenny (1849-1934)… entered into an agreement with the Department of Lands to purchase sections 43W and 59, Hundred of Colton, comprising 97 and 274 acres respectively - this land adjoined the junction of five roads and as such was a prime sight for a hotel to cater for travellers in an area which was gradually being opened up for closer settlement. His brother, Michael S.W. Kenny, took over the land on 12 April 1887 and completed the purchase of same in 1902. During this period he was active in alienating portion of it, which the Register of 25 May 1901 described as a `private township'- his contribution was providing land for a showground in 1894, a hall in 1903 and, with the cooperation of his brother, the erection of a hotel which opened for business in 1884; at other times he was described as a "banker", postmaster and poundkeeper. Adjacent to the Kenny land, the government reserved for a school a small portion of section 57 - it opened in 1885 and closed in 1956…
Colton overlooks a portion of the southern coastline of Anxious Bay, a subsidiary bay to the Great Australian Bight.[9] The Flinders Highway runs in a north–south direction through the locality.[1] The principal land uses within the locality are ‘primary production’ and conservation with the latter being associated with the coastline and the Lake Newland Conservation Park.[1][9] Land on the eastern side of the locality is part of a ‘water protection zone’ which is a statutory measure to control development over an area of land associated with groundwater recharge.[10][1]
Colton is located within the federal Division of Grey, the state electoral district of Flinders, the local government area of the District Council of Elliston and the state's Eyre and Western region.[1][4][5][6]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Search result for "Colton (LOCB)" (Record no SA0010459) with the following layers selected - "Suburbs and Localities", "Place names (gazetteer)", "Road Labels", "Counties", "Hundreds" and "Development Plan Layers"". Property Location Browser. Government of South Australia. Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Colton (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ a b c "Colton, South Australia (Postcode)". postcodes-australia.com. Retrieved 14 November 2016.
- ^ a b "Eyre Western SA Government region" (PDF). The Government of South Australia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2014. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
- ^ a b "District of Flinders Background Profile". Electoral Commission SA. Retrieved 9 September 2015.
- ^ a b "Federal electoral division of Grey" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 24 July 2015.
- ^ "Monthly climate statistics: Summary statistics ELLISTON (nearest weather station)". Commonwealth of Australia, Bureau of Meteorology. Retrieved 18 November 2016.
- ^ Manning, Geoffrey. "Nomenclature; Colton - Foundation of the West Coast Settlement". The Manning Index of South Australian History. State Library of South Australia. Retrieved 18 November 2016.
- ^ a b Boating Industry Association of South Australia (BIA); South Australia. Department for Environment and Heritage (2005), South Australia's waters an atlas & guide, Boating Industry Association of South Australia, p. 220, ISBN 978-1-86254-680-6
- ^ "Development Plan, Elliston (DC), Consolidated – 7 January 2013" (PDF). Government of South Australia. pp. 136–138. Retrieved 10 December 2016.