Gustavus Adolphus Henry Sr.

G. A. Henry (born Gustavus Adolphus Henry Sr.; October 4, 1804 – September 10, 1880) was an American politician who served as a Confederate States senator from Tennessee from 1862 to 1865.

G. A. Henry
Confederate States Senator
from Tennessee
In office
February 18, 1862 – May 10, 1865
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byConstituency abolished
Personal details
Born(1804-10-08)October 8, 1804
Scott County, Kentucky, U.S.
DiedSeptember 10, 1880(1880-09-10) (aged 75)
Clarksville, Tennessee, U.S.
Political partyWhig
Democratic
Alma materTransylvania University

Biography

edit

Gustavus Adolphus Henry Sr. was born in 1804. He was the son of Gen. William Henry and Elizabeth Julia (Flournoy) Henry. He was a classmate in law school with Jefferson Davis. He established a practice in Tennessee prior to the American Civil War. He became a wealthy businessman, owning cotton plantations in Hinds County, Mississippi and Desha County, Arkansas. Affiliated with the Whig Party, he campaigned for Henry Clay. In 1853, he was that party's candidate for governor, losing to Democrat Andrew Johnson by around 2250 votes. He served in the Confederate States of America Senate from 1862 to 1865 and was widely known as the "Eagle Orator of Tennessee." Through his personal friendship with President Davis, he was influential in the Confederate government. As senator, he was a powerful member of the finance and military committees. Early in the war, the state of Tennessee commissioned the construction of a pair of forts to protect the Tennessee and Cumberland Rivers. The fort on the Tennessee River was named "Fort Henry" in the Senator's honor (see Battle of Fort Henry). He died in 1880.

Legacy

edit

Henry owned Emerald Hill, a large mansion overlooking the Cumberland River in Clarksville, Tennessee now listed in the National Register of Historic Places and serves as the alumni center for the neighboring Austin Peay State University.[1]

References

edit
  1. ^ "Emerald Hill". 2000-08-17. Archived from the original on 2000-08-17. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
edit
Party political offices
Preceded by Whig nominee for Governor of Tennessee
1853
Succeeded by
Confederate States Senate
New constituency Confederate States Senator (Class 2) from Tennessee
1862–1865
Served alongside: Landon Haynes
Constituency abolished