List of European Union member states by population

Map showing the member states of the European Union (clickable)

Table

In coordination with member state national governments, Eurostat releases January 1st member state population figures every July; below are the 1 January 2024 data released in July 2024.

Country	Population (2024-01-01)	Population (% of EU)
Germany	83,445,000	18.6%
France	68,402,000	15.2%
Italy	58,989,700	13.1%
Spain	48,610,500	10.8%
Poland	36,621,000	8.2%
Romania	19,064,400	4.2%
Netherlands	17,942,900	4.0%
Belgium	11,832,000	2.6%
Czech Republic	10,900,600	2.4%
Portugal	10,639,700	2.4%
Sweden	10,551,700	2.3%
Greece	10,397,200	2.3%
Hungary	9,584,600	2.1%
Austria	9,158,800	2.0%
Bulgaria	6,445,500	1.4%
Denmark	5,961,200	1.3%
Finland	5,603,900	1.2%
Slovakia	5,424,700	1.2%
Ireland	5,343,800	1.2%
Croatia	3,862,000	0.9%
Lithuania	2,885,900	0.6%
Slovenia	2,123,900	0.5%
Latvia	1,871,900	0.4%
Estonia	1,374,700	0.3%
Cyprus	933,500	0.2%
Luxembourg	672,100	0.1%
Malta	563,400	0.1%
European Union	449,206,600	100.0%

See also

• All pages with titles beginning with List of European Union member states
• List of European Union member states by area
• List of European countries by population