Robert Scott Lovett (June 22, 1860 – June 19, 1932) was an American lawyer and railroad executive. He was president and chairman of the board of the Union Pacific Railroad and a Director of both The National City Bank of New York and Western Union.[1]
Robert S. Lovett | |
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Born | Robert Scott Lovett June 22, 1860 San Jacinto, Texas, U.S. |
Died | June 19, 1932 Washington, D.C., U.S. | (aged 71)
Resting place | Locust Valley Cemetery, Locust Valley, New York, U.S. |
Spouse |
Lavinia Chilton Abercrombie
(m. 1890; died 1928) |
Children | Robert A. Lovett |
Biography
editEarly life
editRobert Scott Lovett was born in San Jacinto, Texas.[2] He was the son of William Lovett and Susan Hardy Lovett. His mother died in 1861 when Robert was only one year old; he was raised by Sarah Elizabeth "Sally" Hood Lovett, his father's second wife.[citation needed] He attended Houston High School.[2] Lovett studied law privately and was admitted to the bar in 1882.[2]
Career
editLovett served as counsel for the Houston East & West Texas Railroad from 1884 to 1889. He then served as council for Texas and Pacific Railway from 1891 to 1903.[2]
From 1904 to 1909 Robert S. Lovett was general counsel, and after 1909 president, of the E. H. Harriman system of railroads—the Union Pacific and Southern Pacific. In the wake of the Northern Securities Case he was compelled to dissolve the Southern Pacific and Union Pacific merger in 1913. In 1914 he accepted directorships in the New York Central and Nickel Plate railroads. Consequently, the Lovett family settled into a "Gold Coast" mansion at Locust Valley, New York.[citation needed] During World War I, he served as commissioner of the priorities committee of the War Industries Board. He resigned the role in 1918 and was succeeded by Edwin B. Parker. He then joined the Railroad Administration as director of capital expenditures.[3] He was chosen president (1919) and chairman of the Board of Directors (1920) of the Union Pacific System.
Personal life
editIn 1890, Lovett married Lavinia Chilton Abercrombie, daughter of lawyer and Texas state senator Leonard A. Abercrombie, granddaughter of Justice William Parish Chilton.[citation needed] His wife died in 1928.[2] Their only child was noted politician Robert A. Lovett.[2]
Lovett died on July 19, 1932, at the Medical Center in Washington, D.C.[2]
Legacy
editIn World War II, the United States liberty ship SS Robert S. Lovett was named in his honor.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Directory Directory of Directors in the City of New York, Audit Company, New York, 1915. pages 797 and 845. Retrieved February 22, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Robert S. Lovett, Railway Head, Dies". Washington Evening Star. June 20, 1932. Retrieved March 3, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Bernard Baruch (1921). American Industry in the War: A Report of the War Industries Board. p. 48. Retrieved January 15, 2024 – via Archive.org.
- Bryant, Keith L., Jr., Editor. Encyclopedia of American Business History and Biography, Railroads in the Twentieth Century. New York: Facts on File, 1990.
- Frey, Robert L., Editor. Encyclopedia of American Business History and Biography, Railroads in the Nineteenth Century. New York: Facts on File, 1988.
- Klein, Maury. The Life and Legend of E.H. Harriman. Chapel Hill [N.C.]: University of North Carolina Press, 2000.
External links
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