Yahualica is a town and one of the 84 municipalities of Hidalgo, in central-eastern Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 164.5 km².
Yahualica | |
---|---|
Municipality and town | |
Nickname(s): La Bella Airosa, La Novia del Viento, Cuna del Fútbol Mexicano, Tuzolandia (The Airy Beauty, The Bride of the Wind, Cradle of Mexican Soccer, Tuzolandia) | |
Coordinates: 20°57′11″N 98°22′48″W / 20.95306°N 98.38000°W | |
Land | ![]() |
State | Hidalgo |
Municipal seat | Yahualica |
Regierung | |
• Type | Municipalities of Hidalgo |
Area | |
• Total | 164.5 km2 (63.5 sq mi) |
Population (2005) | |
• Total | 22,228 |
Time zone | UTC-06:00 |
Area code | 771 |
Website | www.pachuca.gob.mx |
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 22,228.[1]
History
edit- Pre-Hispanic Mexico.[2]
- 1050; The Otomi settle in Njunthé, very close to the current city of Pachuca.
- 1438; it was founded by a Mexican group that called it Patlachiuhcan.
- New Spain.[2]
- 1528; the Spanish conquerors call the place "Real de Minas de Pachuca".
- 1553; stands as Alcalde mayor.
- 1786; as a result of the Bourbon reforms it becomes subdelegation of the Intendencia de México.
- 1787; the Province of Pachuca is created, dependent on the Municipality of Mexico.
- 1813; Pachuca receives the title of City, through the payment of 3,000 pesos made by Francisco de Paula Villaldea.
- First Federal Republic of Mexico.[2]
- August 6, 1824; Pachuca is registered as partido belonging to the district of Tulancingo.
- April 8, 1825; To the Pachuca party is added the territory of the extinct Zempoala party and part of the Tetepango party.
- February 15, 1826; Pachuca is registered as municipal council belonging to the party of the same name of the prefecture of Tulancingo.
- Centralist Republic of Mexico.[2]
- December 23, 1837; Pachuca is registered as a party belonging to the district of Tulancingo.
- Second Federal Republic of Mexico.[2]
- July 31, 1861; Pachuca is registered as a party of the district of the same name in the State of Mexico.
- October 15, 1861; Pachuca is registered as a district of the State of Mexico.
- November 14, 1861; All the capitals of the districts will have the title of villas in the state of Mexico. Pachuca will henceforth be called Pachuca de Guerrero.
- French Intervention and Second Mexican Empire.[2]
- May 22, 1862; Pachuca as a district is part of military canton number 3 of the State of Mexico.
- August 3, 1862; Pachuca as a district is part of the second military district, of the State of Mexico.
- August 8, 1865; Pachuca is registered as a municipality, belonging to the district of the same name.
- Restored Republic.[2]
- January 16, 1869; The district of Pachuca is segregated from the State of Mexico to erect that of Hidalgo.
- May 21, 1871; Pachuca as a district is part of the state of Hidalgo.
- Porfiriato and Mexican Revolution.[2]
- September 15, 1894; Pachuca is a district of the state of Hidalgo.
- April 13, 1920; The municipality of Mineral de la Reforma is erected in the jurisdiction of the district of Pachuca.
- September 21, 1920; Pachuca is registered as a free municipality, forming part of the district of the same name.
- Contemporary Mexico.[2]
- September 8, 1935; The district of Pachuca is formed with the municipalities of Pachuca, Mineral del Monte, Mineral del Chico, Mineral de la Reforma, Epazoyucan, Tolcayuca, Tizayuca, Tezontepec, Zempoala and Zapotlán de Juárez.
- January 16, 1987; Pachuca de Guerrero is registered as Pachuca de Soto.
- September 6, 1993; Pachuca de Soto as a municipality is part of the state of Hidalgo.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Yahualica". Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México. Instituto Nacional para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal. Retrieved December 27, 2008.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i INAFED [in Spanish]. "Gobierno del estado de Hidalgo". Enciclopedia de los Municipios y Delegaciones de México. Secretaría de Gobernación. Archived from the original on 21 March 2018. Retrieved 22 March 2017.