List of Great Britain by-elections (1754–1774): Difference between revisions
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|18 May 1768||[[New Windsor (UK Parliament constituency)|New Windsor]]||u||[[Lord George Beauclerk]]||[[Richard Tonson]]||Death |
|18 May 1768||[[New Windsor (UK Parliament constituency)|New Windsor]]||u||[[Lord George Beauclerk]]||[[Richard Tonson]]||Death |
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|20 May 1768||[[Great Bedwyn (UK Parliament constituency)|Great Bedwyn]]||u||[[Robert Brudenell]]||[[William Burke (author)|William Burke]]||Chose to sit for Marlborough |
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|20 May 1768||[[Warwick (UK Parliament constituency)|Warwick]]||u||[[Henry Archer (MP)|Henry Archer]]||[[Paul Methuen (MP)|Paul Methuen]]||Death |
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|24 May 1768||[[Cockermouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Cockermouth]]||u*||[[Charles Jenkinson, 1st Earl of Liverpool|Charles Jenkinson]]||[[George Johnstone (Royal Navy officer)|George Johnstone]]||Chose to sit for Appleby |
|24 May 1768||[[Cockermouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Cockermouth]]||u*||[[Charles Jenkinson, 1st Earl of Liverpool|Charles Jenkinson]]||[[George Johnstone (Royal Navy officer)|George Johnstone]]||Chose to sit for Appleby |
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|27 May 1768||[[Droitwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Droitwich]]||u||[[Thomas Foley, 1st Baron Foley (1716–1777)|Thomas Foley]]||[[Edward Foley (1747–1803)|Edward Foley]]||Chose to sit for Herefordshire |
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|27 June 1768||[[Bristol (UK Parliament constituency)|Bristol]]||u||[[Robert Nugent, 1st Earl Nugent|The Viscount Clare]]||[[Robert Nugent, 1st Earl Nugent|The Viscount Clare]]||[[Vice-Treasurer of Ireland]] |
|27 June 1768||[[Bristol (UK Parliament constituency)|Bristol]]||u||[[Robert Nugent, 1st Earl Nugent|The Viscount Clare]]||[[Robert Nugent, 1st Earl Nugent|The Viscount Clare]]||[[Vice-Treasurer of Ireland]] |
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|2 July 1768||[[Ludgershall (UK Parliament constituency)|Ludgershall]]||u*||[[John Stewart, 7th Earl of Galloway|Viscount Garlies]]||[[John Stewart, 7th Earl of Galloway|Viscount Garlies]]||[[Commissioner of Police for Scotland]] |
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|5 July 1768||[[Staffordshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Staffordshire]]||u*||[[George Grey, 5th Earl of Stamford|Lord Grey]]||[[Sir John Wrottesley, 8th Baronet|John Wrottesley]]||Succeeded to a [[Earl of Stamford|peerage]] |
|5 July 1768||[[Staffordshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Staffordshire]]||u*||[[George Grey, 5th Earl of Stamford|Lord Grey]]||[[Sir John Wrottesley, 8th Baronet|John Wrottesley]]||Succeeded to a [[Earl of Stamford|peerage]] |
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|11 July 1768||[[Tavistock (UK Parliament constituency)|Tavistock]]||u*||[[Richard Rigby]]||[[Richard Rigby]]||[[Paymaster of the Forces]] |
|11 July 1768||[[Tavistock (UK Parliament constituency)|Tavistock]]||u*||[[Richard Rigby]]||[[Richard Rigby]]||[[Paymaster of the Forces]] |
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|13 November 1768||[[Great Bedwyn (UK Parliament constituency)|Great Bedwyn]]||u*||[[James Brudenell, 5th Earl of Cardigan|James Brudenell]]||[[William Northey (died 1770)|William Northey]]||Resignation to contest Marlborough |
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|16 November 1768||[[Wareham (UK Parliament constituency)|Wareham]]||u||[[Ralph Burton]]||[[Whitshed Keene]]||Death |
|16 November 1768||[[Wareham (UK Parliament constituency)|Wareham]]||u||[[Ralph Burton]]||[[Whitshed Keene]]||Death |
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|16 November 1768||[[Newcastle-under-Lyme (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle-under-Lyme]]||u*||[[Sir John Wrottesley, 8th Baronet|John Wrottesley]]||[[George Hay (politician)|George Hay]]||Resignation to contest Staffordshire |
|16 November 1768||[[Newcastle-under-Lyme (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle-under-Lyme]]||u*||[[Sir John Wrottesley, 8th Baronet|John Wrottesley]]||[[George Hay (politician)|George Hay]]||Resignation to contest Staffordshire |
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|17 November 1768||[[Marlborough (UK Parliament constituency)|Marlborough]]||u*||[[Robert Brudenell]]||[[James Brudenell, 5th Earl of Cardigan|James Brudenell]]||Death |
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|21 November 1768||[[Richmond (UK Parliament constituency)|Richmond]]||u||[[Sir Lawrence Dundas, 1st Baronet|Sir Lawrence Dundas]]||[[William Norton, 2nd Baron Grantley|William Norton]]||Chose to sit for Edinburgh |
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|29 November 1768||[[Peterborough (UK Parliament constituency)|Peterborough]]||u||[[Sir Matthew Lamb, 1st Baronet|Sir Matthew Lamb]]||[[Henry Belasyse, 2nd Earl Fauconberg|Viscount Belasyse]]||Death |
|29 November 1768||[[Peterborough (UK Parliament constituency)|Peterborough]]||u||[[Sir Matthew Lamb, 1st Baronet|Sir Matthew Lamb]]||[[Henry Belasyse, 2nd Earl Fauconberg|Viscount Belasyse]]||Death |
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|30 November 1768||[[Tamworth (UK Parliament constituency)|Tamworth]]||u||[[William de Grey, 1st Baron Walsingham|William de Grey]]||[[Charles Vernon (1719–1810)|Charles Vernon]]||Chose to sit for Newport (Cornwall) |
|30 November 1768||[[Tamworth (UK Parliament constituency)|Tamworth]]||u||[[William de Grey, 1st Baron Walsingham|William de Grey]]||[[Charles Vernon (1719–1810)|Charles Vernon]]||Chose to sit for Newport (Cornwall) |
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|1 December 1768||[[Coventry (UK Parliament constituency)|Coventry]]||u||[[Andrew Archer, 2nd Baron Archer|Andrew Archer]]||[[Sir Richard Glyn, 1st Baronet, of Ewell|Sir Richard Glyn]]||Succeeded to a [[Baron Archer|peerage]] |
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|rowspan=2|5 December 1768||rowspan=2|[[Pontefract (UK Parliament constituency)|Pontefract]]||rowspan=2|c||[[William Monckton-Arundell, 2nd Viscount Galway|The Viscount Galway]]||[[William Monckton-Arundell, 2nd Viscount Galway|The Viscount Galway]]||rowspan=2|Void Election |
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|[[Sir Rowland Winn, 5th Baronet|Sir Rowland Winn]]||[[Sir Henry Strachey, 1st Baronet|Henry Strachey]] |
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|9 December 1768||[[Sussex (UK Parliament constituency)|Sussex]]||u||[[Thomas Pelham, 1st Earl of Chichester|Thomas Pelham]]||[[Richard Harcourt (MP)|Richard Harcourt]]||Succeeded to a [[Baron Pelham of Stanmer|peerage]] |
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|10 December 1768||[[Glasgow Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Glasgow Burghs]]||u*||[[Lord Frederick Campbell]]||[[Lord Frederick Campbell]]||[[Lord Clerk Register]] |
|10 December 1768||[[Glasgow Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Glasgow Burghs]]||u*||[[Lord Frederick Campbell]]||[[Lord Frederick Campbell]]||[[Lord Clerk Register]] |
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|13 January 1769||[[Cardigan Boroughs (UK Parliament constituency)|Cardigan Boroughs]]||c||[[Pryse Campbell]]||[[Ralph Congreve]]||Death |
|13 January 1769||[[Cardigan Boroughs (UK Parliament constituency)|Cardigan Boroughs]]||c||[[Pryse Campbell]]||[[Ralph Congreve]]||Death |
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|8 February 1769||[[Guildford (UK Parliament constituency)|Guildford]]||u*||[[Fletcher Norton, 1st Baron Grantley|Sir Fletcher Norton]]||[[Fletcher Norton, 1st Baron Grantley|Sir Fletcher Norton]]||[[Justice in Eyre|Justice in Eyre, South of the Trent]] |
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|15 February 1769||[[Kent (UK Parliament constituency)|Kent]]||u||[[John Sackville, 3rd Duke of Dorset|John Frederick Sackville]]||[[Sir Charles Farnaby-Radcliffe, 3rd Baronet|Sir Charles Farnaby]]||Succeeded to a [[Duke of Dorset|peerage]] |
|15 February 1769||[[Kent (UK Parliament constituency)|Kent]]||u||[[John Sackville, 3rd Duke of Dorset|John Frederick Sackville]]||[[Sir Charles Farnaby-Radcliffe, 3rd Baronet|Sir Charles Farnaby]]||Succeeded to a [[Duke of Dorset|peerage]] |
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|22 March 1769||[[Cockermouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Cockermouth]]||u||[[George Macartney, 1st Earl Macartney|Sir George Macartney]]||[[James Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale|Sir James Lowther]]||Resignation following appointment as [[Chief Secretary for Ireland]] |
|22 March 1769||[[Cockermouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Cockermouth]]||u||[[George Macartney, 1st Earl Macartney|Sir George Macartney]]||[[James Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale|Sir James Lowther]]||Resignation following appointment as [[Chief Secretary for Ireland]] |
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|27 March 1769||[[Chippenham (UK Parliament constituency)|Chippenham]]||u||[[Thomas Fludyer|Sir Thomas Fludyer]]||[[Henry Dawkins]]||Death |
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|29 March 1769||[[Warwickshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Warwickshire]]||u*||[[William Throckmorton Bromley]]||[[Sir Thomas Skipwith, 4th Baronet|Thomas Skipwith]]||Death |
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|3 April 1769||[[Bletchingley (UK Parliament constituency)|Bletchingley]]||u*||[[Sir Kenrick Clayton, 2nd Baronet|Sir Kenrick Clayton]]||[[Frederick Standert]]||Death |
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|4 April 1769||[[Perth Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Perth Burghs]]||u||[[Sir William Pulteney, 5th Baronet|William Pulteney]]||[[George Dempster of Dunnichen|George Dempster]]||Chose to sit for Cromartyshire |
|4 April 1769||[[Perth Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Perth Burghs]]||u||[[Sir William Pulteney, 5th Baronet|William Pulteney]]||[[George Dempster of Dunnichen|George Dempster]]||Chose to sit for Cromartyshire |
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|17 May 1769||[[Breconshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Breconshire]]||u*||[[Thomas Morgan (judge advocate)|Thomas Morgan]]||[[Charles Morgan (1736–1787)|Charles Morgan]]||Death |
|17 May 1769||[[Breconshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Breconshire]]||u*||[[Thomas Morgan (judge advocate)|Thomas Morgan]]||[[Charles Morgan (1736–1787)|Charles Morgan]]||Death |
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|26 May 1769||[[Richmond (UK Parliament constituency)|Richmond]]||u||[[Alexander Wedderburn, 1st Earl of Rosslyn|Alexander Wedderburn]]||[[Charles John Crowle]]||Resignation |
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|9 June 1769||[[Stirling Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Stirling Burghs]]||u||[[James Masterton (MP)|James Masterton]]||[[James Masterton (MP)|James Masterton]]||[[Barrack Master General for Scotland]] |
|9 June 1769||[[Stirling Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Stirling Burghs]]||u||[[James Masterton (MP)|James Masterton]]||[[James Masterton (MP)|James Masterton]]||[[Barrack Master General for Scotland]] |
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|12 February 1770||[[Newport (Cornwall) (UK Parliament constituency)|Newport (Cornwall)]]||u||[[William de Grey, 1st Baron Walsingham|William de Grey]]||[[Richard Henry Alexander Bennett]]||Resignation to contest Cambridge University |
|12 February 1770||[[Newport (Cornwall) (UK Parliament constituency)|Newport (Cornwall)]]||u||[[William de Grey, 1st Baron Walsingham|William de Grey]]||[[Richard Henry Alexander Bennett]]||Resignation to contest Cambridge University |
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|21 February 1770||[[Westbury (UK Parliament constituency)|Westbury]]||u||[[Sir William Blackstone]]||[[Charles Dillon, 12th Viscount Dillon|Charles Dillon]]||Resignation ([[Court of King's Bench (England)|Puisne Justice of the King's Bench]]) |
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|26 February 1770||[[Midhurst (UK Parliament constituency)|Midhurst]]||u*||[[Charles James Fox]]||[[Charles James Fox]]||[[Lord of the Admiralty]] |
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|27 February 1770||[[Plymouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Plymouth]]||u||[[Francis Holburne Grey]]||[[Francis Holburne Grey]]||[[Lord of the Admiralty|Naval Lord]] |
|27 February 1770||[[Plymouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Plymouth]]||u||[[Francis Holburne Grey]]||[[Francis Holburne Grey]]||[[Lord of the Admiralty|Naval Lord]] |
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|12 April 1770||[[Stafford (UK Parliament constituency)|Stafford]]||u||[[William Chetwynd, 3rd Viscount Chetwynd|The Viscount Chetwynd]]||[[William Neville Hart]]||Death |
|12 April 1770||[[Stafford (UK Parliament constituency)|Stafford]]||u||[[William Chetwynd, 3rd Viscount Chetwynd|The Viscount Chetwynd]]||[[William Neville Hart]]||Death |
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|14 April 1770||[[Eye (UK Parliament constituency)|Eye]]||u*||[[Joshua Allen, 5th Viscount Allen|The Viscount Allen]]||[[Richard Burton Phillipson|Richard Phillipson]]||Resignation |
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|17 April 1770||[[Great Bedwyn (UK Parliament constituency)|Great Bedwyn]]||u||[[William Northey (died 1770)|William Northey]]||[[William Northey (died 1770)|William Northey]]||[[Board of Trade|Lord of Trade]] |
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|18 April 1770||[[Horsham (UK Parliament constituency)|Horsham]]||u*||[[James Grenville]]||[[James Wallace (politician)|James Wallace]]||Resignation |
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|20 April 1770||[[Warwick (UK Parliament constituency)|Warwick]]||u||[[George Greville, 2nd Earl of Warwick|Lord Greville]]||[[George Greville, 2nd Earl of Warwick|Lord Greville]]||[[Board of Trade|Lord of Trade]] |
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|23 April 1770||[[Carmarthenshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Carmarthenshire]]||u*||[[George Rice (died 1779)|George Rice]]||[[George Rice (died 1779)|George Rice]]||[[Treasurer of the Chamber]] |
|23 April 1770||[[Carmarthenshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Carmarthenshire]]||u*||[[George Rice (died 1779)|George Rice]]||[[George Rice (died 1779)|George Rice]]||[[Treasurer of the Chamber]] |
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|23 May 1770||[[Bossiney (UK Parliament constituency)|Bossiney]]||u||[[Sir George Osborn, 4th Baronet|Sir George Osborn]]||[[Sir George Osborn, 4th Baronet|Sir George Osborn]]||[[Groom of the Bedchamber]] |
|23 May 1770||[[Bossiney (UK Parliament constituency)|Bossiney]]||u||[[Sir George Osborn, 4th Baronet|Sir George Osborn]]||[[Sir George Osborn, 4th Baronet|Sir George Osborn]]||[[Groom of the Bedchamber]] |
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|25 May 1770||[[Midhurst (UK Parliament constituency)|Midhurst]]||u||[[Henry Fox-Strangways, 2nd Earl of Ilchester|Lord Stavordale]]||[[Henry Fox-Strangways, 2nd Earl of Ilchester|Lord Stavordale]]||Resignation |
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|25 May 1770||[[Milborne Port (UK Parliament constituency)|Milborne Port]]||u||[[Thomas Hutchings-Medlycott|Thomas Hutchings Medlycott]]||[[Robert Knight, 1st Earl of Catherlough|The Earl of Catherlough]]||Resignation |
|25 May 1770||[[Milborne Port (UK Parliament constituency)|Milborne Port]]||u||[[Thomas Hutchings-Medlycott|Thomas Hutchings Medlycott]]||[[Robert Knight, 1st Earl of Catherlough|The Earl of Catherlough]]||Resignation |
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|11 July 1770||[[City of London (UK Parliament constituency)|City of London]]||u*||[[William Beckford (politician)|William Beckford]]||[[Richard Oliver (radical)|Richard Oliver]]||Death |
|11 July 1770||[[City of London (UK Parliament constituency)|City of London]]||u*||[[William Beckford (politician)|William Beckford]]||[[Richard Oliver (radical)|Richard Oliver]]||Death |
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|rowspan=4|11 July 1770||rowspan=4|[[Scarborough (UK Parliament constituency)|Scarborough]]||rowspan=4|c||rowspan=2|[[Fountayne Wentworth Osbaldeston]]||[[Sir James Pennyman, 6th Baronet|Sir James Pennyman]]||rowspan=2|Death (Two MPs elected due to a Double Return) |
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|[[Ralph Bell (MP)|Ralph Bell]] |
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|[[Sir James Pennyman, 6th Baronet|Sir James Pennyman]]||rowspan=2|[[Sir James Pennyman, 6th Baronet|Sir James Pennyman]]||rowspan=2|Pennyman Declared Elected 27 November 1770 |
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|[[Ralph Bell (MP)|Ralph Bell]] |
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|6 August 1770||[[Gloucestershire (UK Parliament constituency)|Gloucestershire]]||u*||[[Thomas Tracy (Gloucestershire MP)|Thomas Tracy]]||[[Sir William Guise, 5th Baronet|Sir William Guise]]||Death |
|6 August 1770||[[Gloucestershire (UK Parliament constituency)|Gloucestershire]]||u*||[[Thomas Tracy (Gloucestershire MP)|Thomas Tracy]]||[[Sir William Guise, 5th Baronet|Sir William Guise]]||Death |
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|6 September 1770||[[Wendover (UK Parliament constituency)|Wendover]]||u*||[[Robert Darling|Sir Robert Darling]]||[[Joseph Bullock]]||Death |
|6 September 1770||[[Wendover (UK Parliament constituency)|Wendover]]||u*||[[Robert Darling|Sir Robert Darling]]||[[Joseph Bullock]]||Death |
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|2 October 1770||[[Wiltshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Wiltshire]]||u*||[[Thomas Goddard (MP)|Thomas Goddard]]||[[Charles Penruddocke]]||Death |
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|20 October 1770||[[Okehampton (UK Parliament constituency)|Okehampton]]||u||[[Thomas Brand (senior)|Thomas Brand]]||[[Richard FitzPatrick]]||Death |
|20 October 1770||[[Okehampton (UK Parliament constituency)|Okehampton]]||u||[[Thomas Brand (senior)|Thomas Brand]]||[[Richard FitzPatrick]]||Death |
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|26 November 1770||[[Buckingham (UK Parliament constituency)|Buckingham]]||u*||[[George Grenville]]||[[James Grenville, 1st Baron Glastonbury|James Grenville]]||Death |
|26 November 1770||[[Buckingham (UK Parliament constituency)|Buckingham]]||u*||[[George Grenville]]||[[James Grenville, 1st Baron Glastonbury|James Grenville]]||Death |
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|rowspan=2|26 November 1770||rowspan=2|[[New Shoreham (UK Parliament constituency)|New Shoreham]]||rowspan=2|c||[[Sir Samuel Cornish, 1st Baronet|Sir Samuel Cornish]]||[[John Purling]]||Death |
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|[[John Purling]]||[[Sir Thomas Rumbold, 1st Baronet|Thomas Rumbold]]||By-election results reversed 17 December 1770 |
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|26 December 1770||[[Weobley (UK Parliament constituency)|Weobley]]||u*||[[Henry Carteret, 1st Baron Carteret|Henry Frederick Thynne]]||[[Bamber Gascoyne (the elder)|Bamber Gascoyne]]||Resignation ([[Postmaster General of the United Kingdom|Joint-Postmaster General]]) |
|26 December 1770||[[Weobley (UK Parliament constituency)|Weobley]]||u*||[[Henry Carteret, 1st Baron Carteret|Henry Frederick Thynne]]||[[Bamber Gascoyne (the elder)|Bamber Gascoyne]]||Resignation ([[Postmaster General of the United Kingdom|Joint-Postmaster General]]) |
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|29 January 1771||[[Bere Alston (UK Parliament constituency)|Bere Alston]]||u||[[Sir Francis Drake, 5th Baronet|Sir Francis Henry Drake]]||[[Francis William Drake]]||Resignation ([[Master of the Household]]) |
|29 January 1771||[[Bere Alston (UK Parliament constituency)|Bere Alston]]||u||[[Sir Francis Drake, 5th Baronet|Sir Francis Henry Drake]]||[[Francis William Drake]]||Resignation ([[Master of the Household]]) |
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|29 January 1771||[[Great Bedwyn (UK Parliament constituency)|Great Bedwyn]]||u||[[William Northey (died 1770)|William Northey]]||[[Benjamin Hopkins (MP)|Benjamin Hopkins]]||Death |
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|29 January 1771||[[Bury St Edmunds (UK Parliament constituency)|Bury St Edmunds]]||u*||[[Augustus Hervey, 3rd Earl of Bristol|Augustus John Hervey]]||[[Augustus Hervey, 3rd Earl of Bristol|Augustus John Hervey]]|| [[Lord of the Admiralty|Naval Lord]]) |
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|30 January 1771||[[New Woodstock (UK Parliament constituency)|New Woodstock]]||u*||[[Lord Robert Spencer]]||[[John Skynner]]||Resignation to contest Oxford |
|30 January 1771||[[New Woodstock (UK Parliament constituency)|New Woodstock]]||u*||[[Lord Robert Spencer]]||[[John Skynner]]||Resignation to contest Oxford |
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|4 February 1771||[[Cambridge University (UK Parliament constituency)|Cambridge University]]||c*||[[William de Grey, 1st Baron Walsingham|William de Grey]]||[[Richard Croftes]]||Resignation ([[Chief Justice of the Common Pleas]]) |
|4 February 1771||[[Cambridge University (UK Parliament constituency)|Cambridge University]]||c*||[[William de Grey, 1st Baron Walsingham|William de Grey]]||[[Richard Croftes]]||Resignation ([[Chief Justice of the Common Pleas]]) |
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|11 February 1771||[[Downton (UK Parliament constituency)|Downton]]||u||[[Richard Croftes]]||[[James Hayes (1715-1800)|James Hayes]]||Resignation to contest Cambridge University |
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|16 February 1771||[[Huntingdonshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Huntingdonshire]]||u*||[[John Montagu, 5th Earl of Sandwich|Viscount Hinchingbrooke]]||[[John Montagu, 5th Earl of Sandwich|Viscount Hinchingbrooke]]||[[Vice-Chamberlain of the Household]] |
|16 February 1771||[[Huntingdonshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Huntingdonshire]]||u*||[[John Montagu, 5th Earl of Sandwich|Viscount Hinchingbrooke]]||[[John Montagu, 5th Earl of Sandwich|Viscount Hinchingbrooke]]||[[Vice-Chamberlain of the Household]] |
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|20 March 1771||[[Elgin Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Elgin Burghs]]||u||[[Andrew Mitchell (diplomat)|Sir Andrew Mitchell]]||[[Thomas Lockhart]]||Death |
|20 March 1771||[[Elgin Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Elgin Burghs]]||u||[[Andrew Mitchell (diplomat)|Sir Andrew Mitchell]]||[[Thomas Lockhart]]||Death |
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|11 May 1771||[[Wootton Bassett (UK Parliament constituency)|Wootton Bassett]]||u*||[[Henry St John (1738-1818)|Henry St John]]||[[Henry St John (1738-1818)|Henry St John]]||[[Groom of the Bedchamber]] |
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|13 May 1771||[[Arundel (UK Parliament constituency)|Arundel]]||u||[[Lauchlin Macleane]]||[[John Stewart (died 1781)|John Stewart]]||Resignation |
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|13 May 1771||[[Shaftesbury (UK Parliament constituency)|Shaftesbury]]||c*||[[Ralph Payne, 1st Baron Lavington|Ralph Payne]]||[[Sir Francis Sykes, 1st Baronet|Francis Sykes]]||Resignation ([[Governor of the Leeward Islands]]) |
|13 May 1771||[[Shaftesbury (UK Parliament constituency)|Shaftesbury]]||c*||[[Ralph Payne, 1st Baron Lavington|Ralph Payne]]||[[Sir Francis Sykes, 1st Baronet|Francis Sykes]]||Resignation ([[Governor of the Leeward Islands]]) |
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|15 May 1771||[[Orford (UK Parliament constituency)|Orford]]||u*||[[Edward Colman (MP)|Edward Colman]]||[[Lord Robert Seymour|Robert Seymour Conway]]||Resignation ([[List of Gentlemen Ushers|Gentlemen Ushers of the Privy Chamber]]) |
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|15 May 1771||[[Salisbury (UK Parliament constituency)|Salisbury]]||u*||[[Edward Bouverie (senior)|Edward Bouverie]]||[[Jacob Pleydell-Bouverie, 2nd Earl of Radnor|Viscount Folkestone]]||Resignation |
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|8 June 1771||[[Castle Rising (UK Parliament constituency)|Castle Rising]]||u||[[Jenison Shafto]]||[[Crisp Molineux]]||Death |
|8 June 1771||[[Castle Rising (UK Parliament constituency)|Castle Rising]]||u||[[Jenison Shafto]]||[[Crisp Molineux]]||Death |
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|13 December 1771||[[Northampton (UK Parliament constituency)|Northampton]]||u*||[[Thomas Howe (MP)|Thomas Howe]]||[[Wilbraham Tollemache, 6th Earl of Dysart|Wilbraham Tollemache]]||Death |
|13 December 1771||[[Northampton (UK Parliament constituency)|Northampton]]||u*||[[Thomas Howe (MP)|Thomas Howe]]||[[Wilbraham Tollemache, 6th Earl of Dysart|Wilbraham Tollemache]]||Death |
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|18 December 1771||[[Suffolk (UK Parliament constituency)|Suffolk]]||u*||[[Sir John Rous, 5th Baronet|Sir John Rous]]||[[Rowland Holt]]||Death |
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|9 January 1772||[[Linlithgow Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Linlithgow Burghs]]||u*||[[James Dickson (Scottish politician)|James Dickson]]||[[Sir James Cockburn, 8th Baronet|Sir James Cockburn]]||Death |
|9 January 1772||[[Linlithgow Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Linlithgow Burghs]]||u*||[[James Dickson (Scottish politician)|James Dickson]]||[[Sir James Cockburn, 8th Baronet|Sir James Cockburn]]||Death |
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|[[John Williams (born 1736)|John Williams]]||[[Thomas Bradshaw (MP)|Thomas Bradshaw]]||By-election results reversed on petition 8 June 1772 |
|[[John Williams (born 1736)|John Williams]]||[[Thomas Bradshaw (MP)|Thomas Bradshaw]]||By-election results reversed on petition 8 June 1772 |
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|18 May 1772||[[Aldborough (UK Parliament constituency)|Aldborough]]||u||[[Andrew Wilkinson]]||[[Henry Pelham-Clinton, Earl of Lincoln|Earl of Lincoln]]||Resignation |
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|22 May 1772||[[Beverley (UK Parliament constituency)|Beverley]]||c||[[Hugh Bethell (died 1772)|Hugh Bethell]]||[[Sir Griffith Boynton, 6th Baronet|Sir Griffith Boynton]]||Death |
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|10 June 1772||[[Castle Rising (UK Parliament constituency)|Castle Rising]]||u||[[Thomas Whately]]||[[Heneage Finch, 4th Earl of Aylesford|Lord Guernsey]]||Death |
|10 June 1772||[[Castle Rising (UK Parliament constituency)|Castle Rising]]||u||[[Thomas Whately]]||[[Heneage Finch, 4th Earl of Aylesford|Lord Guernsey]]||Death |
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|15 June 1772||[[Lyme Regis (UK Parliament constituency)|Lyme Regis]]||u*||[[ |
|15 June 1772||[[Lyme Regis (UK Parliament constituency)|Lyme Regis]]||u*||[[Henry Fane (politician)|Henry Fane]]||[[Henry Fane (politician)|Henry Fane]]||[[Office of Works|Surveyor of the King's Private Roads]] |
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|27 July 1772||[[Boroughbridge (UK Parliament constituency)|Boroughbridge]]||u||[[James West (antiquary)|James West]]||[[Henry Clinton (American War of Independence)|Henry Clinton]]||Death |
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|28 July 1772||[[Scarborough (UK Parliament constituency)|Scarborough]]||u*||[[George Manners (MP)|George Manners]]||[[George Carpenter, 2nd Earl of Tyrconnell|The Earl of Tyrconnel]]||Death |
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|- |
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|7 August 1772||[[Harwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Harwich]]||u*||[[John Roberts (Harwich MP)|John Roberts]]||[[Charles Jenkinson, 1st Earl of Liverpool|Charles Jenkinson]]||Death |
|7 August 1772||[[Harwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Harwich]]||u*||[[John Roberts (Harwich MP)|John Roberts]]||[[Charles Jenkinson, 1st Earl of Liverpool|Charles Jenkinson]]||Death |
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|21 August 1772||[[Wiltshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Wiltshire]]||c*||[[Edward Popham (d. 1772)|Edward Popham]]||[[Ambrose Goddard (MP)|Ambrose Goddard]]||Death |
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|- |
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|18 September 1772||[[Rochester (UK Parliament constituency)|Rochester]]||c*||[[John Calcraft]]||[[George Finch-Hatton (MP for Rochester)|George Finch Hatton]]||Death |
|18 September 1772||[[Rochester (UK Parliament constituency)|Rochester]]||c*||[[John Calcraft]]||[[George Finch-Hatton (MP for Rochester)|George Finch Hatton]]||Death |
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|9 November 1772||[[New Windsor (UK Parliament constituency)|New Windsor]]||u*||[[Richard Tonson]]||[[John Hussey-Montagu, Lord Montagu|John Hussey Montagu]]||Death |
|9 November 1772||[[New Windsor (UK Parliament constituency)|New Windsor]]||u*||[[Richard Tonson]]||[[John Hussey-Montagu, Lord Montagu|John Hussey Montagu]]||Death |
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|4 December 1772||[[Reigate (UK Parliament constituency)|Reigate]]||u||[[Charles Cocks, 1st Baron Somers|Sir Charles Cocks]]||[[Charles Cocks, 1st Baron Somers|Sir Charles Cocks]]||[[Clerk of the Ordnance]] |
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|4 December 1772||[[St Mawes (UK Parliament constituency)|St Mawes]]||u||[[Michael Byrne (MP)|Michael Byrne]]||[[James Edward Colleton]]||Death |
|4 December 1772||[[St Mawes (UK Parliament constituency)|St Mawes]]||u||[[Michael Byrne (MP)|Michael Byrne]]||[[James Edward Colleton]]||Death |
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|5 December 1772||[[Ludgershall (UK Parliament constituency)|Ludgershall]]||u||[[John Stewart, 7th Earl of Galloway|Viscount Garlies]]||[[John Stewart, 7th Earl of Galloway|Viscount Garlies]]||[[Board of Trade|Lord of Trade]] |
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|5 December 1772||[[St Germans (UK Parliament constituency)|St Germans]]||u*||[[Benjamin Langlois]]||[[Benjamin Langlois]]||[[Clerk of the Deliveries of the Ordnance]] |
|5 December 1772||[[St Germans (UK Parliament constituency)|St Germans]]||u*||[[Benjamin Langlois]]||[[Benjamin Langlois]]||[[Clerk of the Deliveries of the Ordnance]] |
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|7 December 1772||[[Wilton (UK Parliament constituency)|Wilton]]||u*||[[Henry Herbert, 1st Earl of Carnarvon|Henry Herbert]]||[[Henry Herbert, 1st Earl of Carnarvon|Henry Herbert]]||Resignation to contest Wiltshire |
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|11 December 1772||[[Pontefract (UK Parliament constituency)|Pontefract]]||u||[[William Monckton-Arundell, 2nd Viscount Galway|The Viscount Galway]]||[[Henry William Monckton-Arundell, 3rd Viscount Galway|The Viscount Galway]]||Death |
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|16 December 1772||[[Cornwall (UK Parliament constituency)|Cornwall]]||c||[[Sir John St Aubyn, 4th Baronet|Sir John St Aubyn]]||[[Humphrey Mackworth Praed]]||Death |
|16 December 1772||[[Cornwall (UK Parliament constituency)|Cornwall]]||c||[[Sir John St Aubyn, 4th Baronet|Sir John St Aubyn]]||[[Humphrey Mackworth Praed]]||Death |
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|30 December 1772||[[Berkshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Berkshire]]||u*||[[Edward Kynaston (died 1772)|Edward Kynaston]]||[[John Elwes (politician)|John Elwes]]||Death |
|30 December 1772||[[Berkshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Berkshire]]||u*||[[Edward Kynaston (died 1772)|Edward Kynaston]]||[[John Elwes (politician)|John Elwes]]||Death |
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|1 January 1773||[[Appleby (UK Parliament constituency)|Appleby]]||u||[[Charles Jenkinson, 1st Earl of Liverpool|Charles Jenkinson]]||[[Fletcher Norton]]||Resignation to contest Harwich |
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|1 January 1773||[[Midhurst (UK Parliament constituency)|Midhurst]]||u||[[Charles James Fox]]||[[Charles James Fox]]||[[Junior Lord of the Treasury]] |
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|14 January 1773||[[Northamptonshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Northamptonshire]]||u*||[[Sir Edmund Isham, 6th Baronet|Sir Edmund Isham]]||[[Lucy Knightly]]||Death |
|14 January 1773||[[Northamptonshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Northamptonshire]]||u*||[[Sir Edmund Isham, 6th Baronet|Sir Edmund Isham]]||[[Lucy Knightly]]||Death |
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|25 January 1773||[[Coventry (UK Parliament constituency)|Coventry]]||u*||[[Sir Richard Glyn, 1st Baronet, of Ewell|Sir Richard Glyn]]||[[Walter Waring (d. 1780)|Walter Waring]]||Death |
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|2 April 1773||[[Dover (UK Parliament constituency)|Dover]]||c||[[Sir Thomas Hales, 4th Baronet|Sir Thomas Pym Hales]]||[[Thomas Barret]]||Death |
|2 April 1773||[[Dover (UK Parliament constituency)|Dover]]||c||[[Sir Thomas Hales, 4th Baronet|Sir Thomas Pym Hales]]||[[Thomas Barret]]||Death |
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Line 1,347: | Line 1,447: | ||
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|26 April 1773||[[Tain Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Tain Burghs]]||u*||[[Alexander Mackay (British Army officer)|Alexander Mackay]]||[[James Grant (British Army officer)|James Grant]]||Resignation |
|26 April 1773||[[Tain Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Tain Burghs]]||u*||[[Alexander Mackay (British Army officer)|Alexander Mackay]]||[[James Grant (British Army officer)|James Grant]]||Resignation |
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|13 May 1773||[[Aldeburgh (UK Parliament constituency)|Aldeburgh]]||u*||[[Nicholas Linwood]]||[[Thomas Fonnereau]]||Death |
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|11 June 1773||[[Perthshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Perthshire]]||c*||[[David Graeme]]||[[James Murray (of Strowan)|James Murray]]||Resignation |
|11 June 1773||[[Perthshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Perthshire]]||c*||[[David Graeme]]||[[James Murray (of Strowan)|James Murray]]||Resignation |
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|15 September 1773||[[Lancaster (UK Parliament constituency)|Lancaster]]||u*||[[Francis Reynolds (died 1773)|Francis Reynolds]]||[[Lord Richard Cavendish (1752–1781)|Lord Richard Cavendish]]||Death |
|15 September 1773||[[Lancaster (UK Parliament constituency)|Lancaster]]||u*||[[Francis Reynolds (died 1773)|Francis Reynolds]]||[[Lord Richard Cavendish (1752–1781)|Lord Richard Cavendish]]||Death |
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|25 November 1773||[[Worcester (UK Parliament constituency)|Worcester]]||c||[[Henry Crabb-Boulton|Henry Crabb Boulton]]||[[Thomas Bates Rous]]||Death (Election Voided 8 February 1774) |
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|15 December 1773||[[Maldon (UK Parliament constituency)|Maldon]]||c||[[John Huske (MP)|John Huske]]||[[Charles Rainsford]]||Death |
|15 December 1773||[[Maldon (UK Parliament constituency)|Maldon]]||c||[[John Huske (MP)|John Huske]]||[[Charles Rainsford]]||Death |
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Line 1,357: | Line 1,461: | ||
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|20 January 1774||[[Newcastle-under-Lyme (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle-under-Lyme]]||u*||[[George Hay (politician)|Sir George Hay]]||[[George Hay (politician)|Sir George Hay]]||[[Admiralty court|Judge of the High Court of the Admiralty]] |
|20 January 1774||[[Newcastle-under-Lyme (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle-under-Lyme]]||u*||[[George Hay (politician)|Sir George Hay]]||[[George Hay (politician)|Sir George Hay]]||[[Admiralty court|Judge of the High Court of the Admiralty]] |
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|21 January 1774||[[Warwick (UK Parliament constituency)|Warwick]]||u*||[[George Greville, 2nd Earl of Warwick|Lord Greville]]||[[Charles Francis Greville]]||Succeeded to a [[Earl of Warwick|peerage]] |
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|22 January 1774||[[Ludgershall (UK Parliament constituency)|Ludgershall]]||u||[[John Stewart, 7th Earl of Galloway|Viscount Garlies]]||[[Whitshed Keene]]||Became a Scottish [[Earl of Galloway|Peer]] |
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|28 January 1774||[[Wareham (UK Parliament constituency)|Wareham]]||u||[[Whitshed Keene]]||[[Thomas de Grey, 2nd Baron Walsingham|Thomas de Grey]]||[[Board of Trade|Lord of Trade]] |
|28 January 1774||[[Wareham (UK Parliament constituency)|Wareham]]||u||[[Whitshed Keene]]||[[Thomas de Grey, 2nd Baron Walsingham|Thomas de Grey]]||[[Board of Trade|Lord of Trade]] |
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|28 February 1774||[[Huntingdon (UK Parliament constituency)|Huntingdon]]||u*||[[Robert Jones (died 1774)|Robert Jones]]||[[William Augustus Montagu (MP)|William Augustus Montagu]]||Death |
|28 February 1774||[[Huntingdon (UK Parliament constituency)|Huntingdon]]||u*||[[Robert Jones (died 1774)|Robert Jones]]||[[William Augustus Montagu (MP)|William Augustus Montagu]]||Death |
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|1 March 1774||[[Worcester (UK Parliament constituency)|Worcester]]||c||[[Thomas Bates Rous]]||[[Nicholas Lechmere (1733-1807)|Nicholas Lechmere]]||Void Election |
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|14 March 1774||[[Weymouth and Melcombe Regis (UK Parliament constituency)|Weymouth and Melcombe Regis]]||u||[[Jeremiah Dyson]]||[[Jeremiah Dyson]]||[[Cofferer of the Household]] |
|14 March 1774||[[Weymouth and Melcombe Regis (UK Parliament constituency)|Weymouth and Melcombe Regis]]||u||[[Jeremiah Dyson]]||[[Jeremiah Dyson]]||[[Cofferer of the Household]] |
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|15 March 1774||[[Orford (UK Parliament constituency)|Orford]]||u*||[[Francis Ingram-Seymour-Conway, 2nd Marquess of Hertford|Viscount Beauchamp]]||[[Lord Robert Seymour|Robert Seymour Conway]]||[[Junior Lord of the Treasury]] |
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|19 March 1774||[[Liverpool (UK Parliament constituency)|Liverpool]]||u*||[[Sir William Meredith, 3rd Baronet|Sir William Meredith]]||[[Sir William Meredith, 3rd Baronet|Sir William Meredith]]||[[Comptroller of the Household]] |
|19 March 1774||[[Liverpool (UK Parliament constituency)|Liverpool]]||u*||[[Sir William Meredith, 3rd Baronet|Sir William Meredith]]||[[Sir William Meredith, 3rd Baronet|Sir William Meredith]]||[[Comptroller of the Household]] |
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|21 March 1774||[[Grampound (UK Parliament constituency)|Grampound]]||u||[[Charles Wolfran Cornwall]]||[[Charles Wolfran Cornwall]]||[[Junior Lord of the Treasury]] |
|21 March 1774||[[Grampound (UK Parliament constituency)|Grampound]]||u||[[Charles Wolfran Cornwall]]||[[Charles Wolfran Cornwall]]||[[Junior Lord of the Treasury]] |
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|22 March 1774||[[Eye (UK Parliament constituency)|Eye]]||u||[[William Cornwallis]]||[[Francis Osborne, 5th Duke of Leeds|Marquess of Carmarthen]]||Resignation |
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|28 March 1774||[[Pontefract (UK Parliament constituency)|Pontefract]]||u||[[Henry William Monckton-Arundell, 3rd Viscount Galway|The Viscount Galway]]||[[Robert Monckton]]||Death |
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|29 March 1774||[[Portsmouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Portsmouth]]||c*||[[Sir Matthew Fetherstonhaugh, 1st Baronet|Sir Matthew Fetherstonhaugh]]||[[Peter Taylor (Portsmouth politician)|Peter Taylor]]||Death |
|29 March 1774||[[Portsmouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Portsmouth]]||c*||[[Sir Matthew Fetherstonhaugh, 1st Baronet|Sir Matthew Fetherstonhaugh]]||[[Peter Taylor (Portsmouth politician)|Peter Taylor]]||Death |
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|7 April 1774||[[Droitwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Droitwich]]||u*||[[Robert Harley (c. 1706–1774)|Robert Harley]]||[[Andrew Foley (MP)|Andrew Foley]]||Death |
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|11 May 1774||[[Haslemere (UK Parliament constituency)|Haslemere]]||u*||[[Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet|William Burrell]]||[[Sir Merrick Burrell, 1st Baronet|Sir Merrick Burrell]]||Resignation ([[Commissioner of Excise]]) |
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|31 May 1774||[[Worcestershire (UK Parliament constituency)|Worcestershire]]||u*||[[John Ward, 2nd Viscount Dudley and Ward|John Ward]]||[[Edward Foley (1747–1803)|Edward Foley]]||Succeeded to a [[Viscount Dudley and Ward|peerage]] |
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|31 May 1774||[[Droitwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Droitwich]]||u||[[Edward Foley (1747–1803)|Edward Foley]]||[[Rowland Berkeley (died 1805)|Rowland Berkeley]]||Resignation to contest Worcestershire |
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|13 August 1774||[[Winchelsea (UK Parliament constituency)|Winchelsea]]||u*||[[Percy Wyndham-O'Brien, 1st Earl of Thomond|The Earl of Thomond]]||[[William Nedham]]||Death |
|13 August 1774||[[Winchelsea (UK Parliament constituency)|Winchelsea]]||u*||[[Percy Wyndham-O'Brien, 1st Earl of Thomond|The Earl of Thomond]]||[[William Nedham]]||Death |
Revision as of 00:17, 14 May 2013
This is a list of parliamentary by-elections in Great Britain held between 1754 and 1774, with the names of the previous incumbent and the victor in the by-election.
In the absence of a comprehensive and reliable source, for party and factional alignments in this period, no attempt is made to define them in this article. The House of Commons: 1754-1790 provides some guidance to the complex and shifting political relationships, but it is significant that the compilers of that work make no attempt to produce a definitive list of each members allegiances.
Resignations
- See Resignation from the British House of Commons for more details.
Where the cause of by-election is given as "resignation", this indicates that the incumbent was appointed on his own request to an "office of profit under the Crown". Offices used, in this period, were the Stewards of the Chiltern Hundreds, the Manor of Old Shoreham, Manor of East Hendred, the Manor of Kennington in Surrey (Used once in 1757) or the Manor of Shippon in Berkshire (Used once in 1765). These appointments are made as a constitutional device for leaving the House of Commons, whose Members are not permitted to resign. If the vacancy was caused by appointment to another office then this office is noted in brackets.
In addition certain offices of profit, such as cabinet positions, required the MP to seek re-election. These offices are noted separately.
By-elections
The c/u column denotes whether the by-election was a contested poll or an unopposed return. If the winner was re-elected, at the next general election and any intermediate by-elections, this is indicated by an * following the c or u. In a few cases the winner was elected at the next general election but had not been re-elected in a by-election after the one noted. In those cases no * symbol is used.
11th Parliament (1754–1761)
12th Parliament (1761–1768)
13th Parliament (1768–1774)
References
- List of MPs since 1660
- Return of the name of every member of the lower house of parliament of England, Scotland, and Ireland, with name of constituency represented, and date of return, from 1213 to 1874.
- The House of Commons 1754-1790, edited by Namier, Lewis Bernstein, Sir (London : Published for the History of Parliament Trust by H.M. Stationery Office, 1964)
External links