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Bijapur Dam

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Bijapur Dam
Official nameBijapur Canal
CountryIndia
LocationGarhi Cantt, Dehra Dun, India.
Coordinates30.35465, 78.03593
Dam and spillways
Type of damCheck Dam

Bijapur Dam is situated in the Garhi Cantonment area of Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.[1] The Bijapur check dam[2] was built on the Tons river close to Karkuli valley by Britishers in the year 1841, witnessing the civil engineering proficiency of British official Sir Proby Thomas Cautley, who worked on this one of the oldest check dams in Uttarakhand to improve the water supply in the region.[3]

History

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Cautley created the blueprints and cost estimates for the Bijapur Canal,[4] but Captain Kirke—at the time the adjutant of the Sirmur Battalion—supervised the construction of the works. In the month of January 1841, water was allowed into the canal.[5]

The Head works

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A mountain stream called Tons that drains the Karkuli valley provides water for the Bijapur canal.[6] Captain Cautley took advantage of some sizable chunks of rock that had fallen into the riverbed close to the left bank directly beneath the settlement of Bijapur when determining the immediate location for the head works.[7] The head was constructed entirely of loose rocks prior to 1858. In order to provide a full and constant supply of water during the rains, the canal was built with new head works that included scouring sluices, shrines, and grills, while also excluding pebbles and shingles.[8]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Bhārata Kā Rājapatra, The Gazette of India. 1954.
  2. ^ "देहरादून : नदी में डूबने से सचिवालय में तैनात कंप्यूटर सहायक की मौत, कुछ माह पहले हुई थी शादी". Dainik Jagran (in Hindi). Retrieved 28 October 2022.
  3. ^ Kumar, Yogesh (October 5, 2015). "Doon & dams: A centuries-old connection". The Times of India. Retrieved 2022-07-16.
  4. ^ "Work in progress to cover British-laid Kalanga canal". The Pioneer. Retrieved 2022-07-16.
  5. ^ "Bijapur Canal | Welcome to Uttarakhand Irrigation Department". www.uttarakhandirrigation.com. Retrieved 2022-07-16.
  6. ^ The Holy Himalaya. Nitya Nand, Kamlesh Kumar. 1989. ISBN 9788170350552.
  7. ^ Sals of the Valley: A Memorial to Dehra Dun. Pradeep Singh. 21 September 2017. ISBN 9781947752740.
  8. ^ "Historical Canals in Uttarakhand Issues and Analysis @ abhipedia Powered by ABHIMANU IAS". abhipedia.abhimanu.com. Retrieved 2022-07-16.
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