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Iōzan Moriemon

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Iōzan Moriemon
猪王山 森右エ門
Personal information
BornKatsushirō Katō
1815
Monou District, Mutsu Province, Japan
DiedApril 25, 1872(1872-04-25) (aged 56–57)
Career
StableIsenoumi
Record117-51-49-22 draws/11 holds
DebutNovember, 1839
Highest rankŌzeki (November, 1856)
RetiredFebruary, 1860
Championships2 (Makuuchi, unofficial)
* Up to date as of October 2023.

Iōzan Moriemon (Japanese: 猪王山 森右エ門, born Katsushirō Katō (加藤 勝四郎, Katō Katsushirō), 1815 – April 25, 1872) was a Japanese sumo wrestler from Monou District, Mutsu Province (now Ishinomaki, Miyagi Prefecture). His highest rank was ōzeki. He is the seventh wrestler from Miyagi Prefecture to have been promoted to this rank and the first since Hidenoyama in 1841, 15 years earlier. He is also the last wrestler to hold that title until the promotion of Ōtohira in 1893, 37 years later.[1]

Career

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Iōzan began his career by joining Isenoumi stable, a stable famous for having produced yokozuna Tanikaze and ōzeki Raiden and Kashiwado. He first wrestled in November 1839 under the shikona, or ring name, Dategaseki (達ヶ関) to evoke the dominant Tanikaze who bore this ring name. In 1846 he reached the makuuchi division, changing his shikona soon after to Iōzan (猪王山). He received the support of the Sendai Domain, now fighting under the protection of this powerful patron. During the same year he was promoted to komusubi, making his san'yaku debut. A popular tale says that he was later traded to the Inaba clan in exchange for uguisu, a highly prized and popular bird in Edo.[2]

Iōzan was promoted to ōzeki in November 1856, but could only maintain his rank for four tournaments and was demoted back to sekiwake in 1859. He retired in February 1860.

He is said to be an exceptionally heavy drinker, always under the influence of alcohol when entering the ring.[3]

Top division record

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  • The actual time the tournaments were held during the year in this period often varied.
Iōzan Moriemon[4]
- Spring Summer
1845 Unknown East Jūryō #1
6–3
1d

 
1846 East Maegashira #8
5–3–2
 
West Maegashira #9
4–2–2
2h

 
1847 West Maegashira #8
4–2–4
 
West Maegashira #4
4–2–2
1d

 
1848 West Maegashira #3
6–2–1
1d

 
West Maegashira #3
3–2–4
1h

 
1849 West Maegashira #2
5–1–3
1h

 
West Maegashira #1
4–2–3
1d

 
1850 East Maegashira #1
3–1–2
3d-1h

 
East Komusubi #1
7–0–1
2d
Unofficial

 
1851 East Komusubi #1
3–0–1
1d

 
East Komusubi #1
3–2–4
1d

 
1852 East Komusubi #1
7–1–1
1d

 
East Sekiwake #1
6–1–1
1h

 
1853 East Sekiwake #1
6–1–2
 
East Sekiwake #1
4–1–3
1d-1h

 
1854 East Sekiwake #1
2–4–3
1d

 
East Sekiwake #1
6–2–1
1h

 
1855 Sat out Unknown
1856 East Sekiwake #1
3–3–2
2h

 
East Ōzeki #1
5–2–2
1d

 
1857 East Ōzeki #1
6–0
1d-1h
Unofficial

 
East Ōzeki #1
6–2–1
1d

 
1858 West Ōzeki #1
3–4–1
2d

 
Unknown
1859 Unknown West Sekiwake #1
4–3–2
1d

 
1860 West Sekiwake #1
Retired
2–5–1
2d
x
Record given as win-loss-absent    Top Division Champion Top Division Runner-up Retired Lower Divisions

Key:d=Draw(s) (引分);   h=Hold(s) (預り)
Divisions: MakuuchiJūryōMakushitaSandanmeJonidanJonokuchi

Makuuchi ranks: YokozunaŌzekiSekiwakeKomusubiMaegashira

*Championships for the best record in a tournament were not recognized or awarded before the 1909 summer tournament and the above championships that are labelled "unofficial" are historically conferred. For more information see yūshō.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Wrestlers from Miyagi Prefecture by rank". Sumo Reference. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
  2. ^ "猪王山森右衛門とウグイス". Shukan Ueda. 27 October 2007. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
  3. ^ "「士郎さんの所蔵品」特集特" (PDF). Nishio City Cultural Assets. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
  4. ^ "Iozan Moriemon Rikishi Information". Sumo Reference.