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Phlogiellus

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Phlogiellus
Phlogiellus baeri
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Mygalomorphae
Family: Theraphosidae
Subfamily: Selenocosmiinae
Genus: Phlogiellus
Pocock, 1897[1]
Type species
P. atriceps
Pocock, 1897
Species

26, see text

Synonyms[1]

Phlogiellus is a genus of tarantulas that was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1897.[4] They are found throughout Asia and Papua New Guinea, including Indonesia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, China, Myanmar, Malaysia, Borneo, Thailand, the Solomon Islands and Taiwan. Phlogiellus is part Latin and part Greek, the first part being "φλóξ  φλoγóϛ", meaning flame, the second part being "ellus" which is a latin diminutive suffix.[5]

Diagnosis

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The can be distinguished thanks to the scopulae on tarsi 1 and 4, which were divided. There is also a stridulating organ present but reduced. They also own thin and elongated chelicerate strikers, which are pallid in color. Their size is also smaller than most other tarantulas.[5]

Species

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As of July 2022 it contains twenty-six species and one subspecies, found in Asia, on the Solomon Islands, and in Papua New Guinea:[1]

Formerly included:

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Gen. Phlogiellus Pocock, 1897". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2020-06-06.
  2. ^ Haupt, J.; Schmidt, G. (2004). "Description of the male and illustration of the female receptacula of Yamia watasei Kishida, 1920 (Arachnida, Araneae, Theraphosidae, Selenocosmiinae)". Spixiana. 27: 220.
  3. ^ West, R. C.; Nunn, S. C.; Hogg, S. (2012). "A new tarantula genus, Psednocnemis, from west Malaysia (Araneae: Theraphosidae), with cladistic analysis and biogeography of Selenocosmiinae Simon 1889". Zootaxa. 3299: 33. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3299.1.1.
  4. ^ Pocock, R. I. (1897), "Spinnen (Araneae)", in Kükenthal, W. (ed.), Ergebnisse einer zoologische Forschungsreise in dem Molukken und Borneo
  5. ^ a b Nunn, Steven C.; West, Rick C.; Von Wirth, Volker (2016-09-27). "A Revision of the Selenocosmiine Tarantula Genus Phlogiellus Pocock 1897 (Araneae: Theraphosidae), with Description of 4 New Species". International Journal of Zoology. 2016: e9895234. doi:10.1155/2016/9895234. ISSN 1687-8477.