Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor
The Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (Chinese: 合格境外机构投资者; pinyin: hégé jìngwài jīgòu tóuzīzhě) program, one of the first efforts to internationalize the RMB, represents China's effort to allow, on a selective basis, global institutional investors to invest in its RMB denominated capital market.[1] Once licensed, foreign investors are permitted to buy RMB-denominated "A shares" in China's mainland Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges.[2] Thus foreign investors benefit from an opportunity to invest onshore, which is otherwise often insulated from the rest of the world, and subject to capital controls governing the movement of assets in-and-out of the country.[3]
Development
[edit]The program has been in operation for over a decade, and quotas allocating RMB under licenses have expanded steadily. By the end of April 2011, 103 licensed QFII investors had been granted a combined quota of $20.7 billion to invest in China's capital markets under the QFII program, UBS AG currently holds the greatest single share of quota. Foreign access to China's yuan-denominated "A" stocks are still limited, with quotas placed under the QFII program amounting to US$30 billion.[4]
In April, 2012, the Qualified Foreign investment quota was increased from US$30 billion to US$80 billion. Before the increase, the overall value of approved QFII and RQFII (offshore Renminbi QFII[5]) funds was only 0.8% of total market capitalization and only US$25 billion of the US$30 billion quota was used. While aspects of the increased quota seem likely to take business from Hong Kong, a pilot program in Wenzhou for domestic investors to invest abroad was considered a possible offset for the financial center.[6] The QFII expansion was also followed quickly by the "approval of new ETF products that will be denominated in offshore yuan (CNH) but will trade on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange".[7]
China granted $910 million worth of investment quotas to 11 foreign institutional investors in March 2013. The quotas, under the Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (QFII) scheme, were awarded to overseas institutions including Generali Fund Management S.A, IDG Capital Management (HK) Ltd and Cutwater Investor Services Corp. By the end of March 2013, China had awarded a combined $41.745 billion of QFII quotas to 197 foreign institutions.[8]
By the end of February 2014, the total quotas issued under the QFII programme to $52.3 billion as of Feb. 28 from $51.4 billion at the end of December, and to 180.4 billion yuan ($29.44 billion) from 167.8 billion yuan under the RQFII programme, according to data by the Chinese agency, SAFE[9]
China's QFII programme quotas stood at $111.38 billion by August, 2019, according to data by the foreign exchange regulator.[10]
In September, 2019, China's State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) published a statement, it would remove quotas on the QFII scheme and RQFII.[11]
At the end of September 2020, published by The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), the central bank(PBOC) and the foreign exchange regulator(SAFE), combine the QFII scheme and RQFII. In addition, foreign institutions will also have access to derivatives, including financial futures, commodity futures and options.[12]
Background
[edit]Regulations of the QFII program were based on "Temporary Regulation on Domestic Securities Investment by Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor" (合格境外机构投资者境内证券投资管理暂行办法), which was publicized on 5th Nov 2002 and ceased to be in effect on 1st Sep 2006, and "Regulation on Domestic Securities Investment by Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor"(合格境外机构投资者境内证券投资管理办法), which is publicized on 24th Aug 2006, and came into effect on 1st Sep 2006.[13]
Pursuant to "Regulation on Domestic Securities Investment by Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor", to qualify as a QFII, the candidate must:
- have stable finance, good credibility, meet the minimum asset scale set by China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC);
- the number of staffs meet the requirement set by the authority in its own country or area;
- has healthy governing structure and complete internal control system, received no significant punishment in the last 3 years;
- candidate's home country has complete legal and supervision system, and its home country or home area has signed Memorandum of Understanding(MOU) with CSRC, and maintains effective supervision cooperation;
- other requirements set by CSRC based on prudence.
QFII Custodian Bank
[edit]QFII Qualification Statistics
[edit]As of February 2023, a total of 757 institutions outside mainland China have obtained QFII qualifications. The following is a list of approved institutions.[15]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/QFII_Qualification_Statistics.svg/950px-QFII_Qualification_Statistics.svg.png)
No. | Name of QFII | Domicile | Qualification approved date |
---|---|---|---|
1 | UBS AG | Schweiz | 2003/5/23 |
2 | Nomura Securities Co., Ltd. | Japan | 2003/5/23 |
3 | Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC. | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2003/6/5 |
4 | Citigroup Global Markets Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2003/6/5 |
5 | Goldman Sachs&Co. LLC | Vereinigte Staaten | 2003/7/4 |
6 | Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft | Deutschland | 2003/7/30 |
7 | The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited | Hongkong | 2003/8/4 |
8 | JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association | Vereinigte Staaten | 2003/9/30 |
9 | Credit Suisse (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2003/10/24 |
10 | Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2003/12/11 |
11 | Nikko Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Japan | 2003/12/11 |
12 | Merrill Lynch International | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2004/4/30 |
13 | Hang Seng Bank Limited | Hongkong | 2004/5/10 |
14 | Daiwa Securities Co. Ltd. | Japan | 2004/5/10 |
15 | Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Trust | Vereinigte Staaten | 2004/7/19 |
16 | INVESCO Asset Management Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2004/8/4 |
17 | Société Générale | Frankreich | 2004/9/2 |
18 | Barclays Bank PLC | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2004/9/15 |
19 | Commerzbank AG | Deutschland | 2004/9/27 |
20 | BNP Paribas | Frankreich | 2004/9/29 |
21 | Power Corporation of Canada | Kanada | 2004/10/15 |
22 | Credit Agrigole Corporate and Investment Bank | Frankreich | 2004/10/15 |
23 | Goldman Sachs Asset Management International | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2005/5/9 |
24 | Martin Currie Investment Management Ltd | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2005/10/25 |
25 | GIC Private Limited | Singapur | 2005/10/25 |
26 | PineBridge Investment LLC | Vereinigte Staaten | 2005/11/14 |
27 | Temasek Fullerton Alpha Pte Ltd | Singapur | 2005/11/15 |
28 | JF Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2005/12/28 |
29 | The Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company, Limited | Japan | 2005/12/28 |
30 | DBS Bank Ltd | Singapur | 2006/2/13 |
31 | AMP Capital Investors Limited | Australien | 2006/4/10 |
32 | The Bank of Nova Scotia | Kanada | 2006/4/10 |
33 | KBC Financial Products UK Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2006/4/10 |
34 | Edmond de Rothschild (France) | Frankreich | 2006/4/10 |
35 | Yale University | Vereinigte Staaten | 2006/4/14 |
36 | Morgan Stanley Investment Management Inc. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2006/7/7 |
37 | Eastspring Investment(Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2006/7/7 |
38 | Stanford University | Vereinigte Staaten | 2006/8/5 |
39 | United Overseas Bank Limited | Singapur | 2006/8/5 |
40 | Schroder Investment Management Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2006/8/29 |
41 | HSBC Global Asset Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2006/9/5 |
42 | Mizuho Securities Co., Ltd | Japan | 2006/9/5 |
43 | Sumitomo Mitsui DS Asset Management Company, Limited | Japan | 2006/9/25 |
44 | UBS Asset Management (Singapore) Ltd | Singapur | 2006/9/25 |
45 | Norges Bank | Norwegen | 2006/10/24 |
46 | Pictet Asset Management Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2006/10/25 |
47 | The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York | Vereinigte Staaten | 2008/3/12 |
48 | Robeco Institutional Asset management B.V. | Niederlande | 2008/5/5 |
49 | State Street Global Advisors Asia Limited | Hongkong | 2008/5/16 |
50 | KBC Asset Management N.V. | Belgien | 2008/6/2 |
51 | Platinum Investment Company Limited | Australien | 2008/6/2 |
52 | Mirae Asset Global Investments Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2008/7/25 |
53 | Chubb INA International Holdings Ltd. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2008/8/5 |
54 | Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec | Kanada | 2008/8/22 |
55 | President and Fellows of Harvard College | Vereinigte Staaten | 2008/8/22 |
56 | Samsung Investment Trust Management Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2008/8/25 |
57 | AllianceBernstein Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2008/8/28 |
58 | Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Limited | Singapur | 2008/8/28 |
59 | First Sentier Investors (UK) IM Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2008/9/11 |
60 | DAIWA Asset Management Co. | Japan | 2008/9/11 |
61 | T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2008/9/12 |
62 | Shell Asset Management Company B.V. | Niederlande | 2008/9/12 |
63 | Credit Suisse AG | Schweiz | 2008/10/14 |
64 | UOB Asset Management Ltd | Singapur | 2008/11/28 |
65 | ABU Dhabi Investment Authority | Vereinigte Arabische Emirate | 2008/12/3 |
66 | Allianz Global Investors GmbH | Deutschland | 2008/12/16 |
67 | Capital International, Inc. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2008/12/18 |
68 | Mitsubishi UFJ Morgan Stanley Securities Co., Ltd. | Japan | 2008/12/29 |
69 | Hanwha Investment Trust Management Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2009/2/5 |
70 | The Korea Development Bank | Südkorea | 2009/4/23 |
71 | Woori Bank Co., Ltd | Südkorea | 2009/5/4 |
72 | Bank Negara Malaysia | Malaysia | 2009/5/19 |
73 | Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC | Vereinigte Staaten | 2009/6/5 |
74 | BEA Union Investment Management Limited | Hongkong | 2009/6/18 |
75 | "The Sumitomo Trust & Banking Co., Ltd." | Japan | 2009/6/26 |
76 | Korea Investment Trust Management Co., Ltd | Südkorea | 2009/7/21 |
77 | Baring Asset Management Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2009/8/6 |
78 | Ashmore Investment Management Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2009/9/14 |
79 | BNY Mellon Asset Management International Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2009/11/6 |
80 | Manulife Investment Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2009/11/20 |
81 | Nomura Asset Management CO., LTD | Japan | 2009/11/23 |
82 | Woori Asset Management Corp. | Südkorea | 2009/12/11 |
83 | Royal Bank of Canada | Kanada | 2009/12/23 |
84 | Aviva Investors Global Services Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2009/12/28 |
85 | Asset Management One Co., Ltd. | Japan | 2010/4/20 |
86 | OFI Asset Management | Frankreich | 2010/5/21 |
87 | Abrdn Asia Limited | Singapur | 2010/7/6 |
88 | KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2010/8/9 |
89 | Fidelity Investments Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2010/9/1 |
90 | Hong Kong Monetary Authority | Hongkong | 2010/10/27 |
91 | Fubon Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2010/10/29 |
92 | Capital Securities Investment Trust Corporation | Taiwan | 2010/10/29 |
93 | BMO Investments Inc. | Kanada | 2010/12/6 |
94 | Bank Julius Bear & Co., Ltd | Schweiz | 2010/12/14 |
95 | KTB Asset Management Co., Ltd | Südkorea | 2010/12/28 |
96 | Lyxor Asset Management | Frankreich | 2011/2/16 |
97 | Yuanta Securities Investment Trust Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2011/3/4 |
98 | Assicurazioni Generali S.p.A. | Italien | 2011/3/18 |
99 | Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. | Spanien | 2011/5/6 |
100 | Cathay Securities Investment Trust Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2011/6/9 |
101 | Fuh Hwa Securities Investment Trust Co. Ltd. | Taiwan | 2011/6/9 |
102 | Comgest S.A. | Frankreich | 2011/6/24 |
103 | BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2011/7/14 |
104 | Amundi Hong Kong Limited | Hongkong | 2011/7/14 |
105 | Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC | Vereinigte Staaten | 2011/8/9 |
106 | Monetary Authority of Singapore | Singapur | 2011/10/8 |
107 | China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (Taiwan) | Taiwan | 2011/10/26 |
108 | Shin Kong Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2011/10/26 |
109 | Princeton University | Vereinigte Staaten | 2011/11/25 |
110 | Van Eck Associates Corporation | Vereinigte Staaten | 2011/12/9 |
111 | Canada Pension Plan Investment Board | Kanada | 2011/12/9 |
112 | Hansberger Global Investors, Inc. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2011/12/13 |
113 | EARNEST Partners LLC | Vereinigte Staaten | 2011/12/13 |
114 | Bank of Thailand | Thailand | 2011/12/16 |
115 | Hongkong | 2011/12/21 | |
116 | Hongkong | 2011/12/21 | |
117 | Hongkong | 2011/12/21 | |
118 | Kuwait Investment Authority | Kuwait | 2011/12/21 |
119 | Northern Trust Global Investments Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2011/12/21 |
120 | Taiwan Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2011/12/21 |
121 | The Bank of Korea | Südkorea | 2011/12/21 |
122 | HFT Investment Management (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/21 |
123 | China Asset Management (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/21 |
124 | China Universal Asset Management (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/21 |
125 | Harvest Global Investments Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/21 |
126 | CSOP Asset Management Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/21 |
127 | E Fund Management (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/21 |
128 | China International Capital Corporation (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/22 |
129 | Guosen Securities (Hong Kong) Financial Holdings Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/22 |
130 | Everbright Securities Financial Holdings Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/22 |
131 | Huatai Financial Holdings (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/22 |
132 | Guotai Junan Financial Holdings Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/22 |
133 | Haitong International Holdings Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/22 |
134 | GF Holdings (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/22 |
135 | China Merchants Securities International Co., Ltd | Hongkong | 2011/12/22 |
136 | Shenwan Hongyuan (International) Holdings Limited | Hongkong | 2011/12/22 |
137 | CITIC Securities International Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/22 |
138 | Essence International Financial Holdings Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/22 |
139 | Guoyuan International Holdings Ltd. | Hongkong | 2011/12/22 |
140 | Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan Board | Kanada | 2011/12/22 |
141 | Russell Investments Ireland Limited | Irland | 2011/12/28 |
142 | Korea Investment Corporation | Südkorea | 2011/12/28 |
143 | Metzler Asset Management GmbH | Deutschland | 2011/12/31 |
144 | VI Asset Management Co., Ltd | Südkorea | 2011/12/31 |
145 | National Pension Service | Südkorea | 2012/1/5 |
146 | Shinhan BNP Paribas Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2012/1/5 |
147 | Mercuries Life Insurance Co, Ltd | Taiwan | 2012/1/30 |
148 | Prudential Financial Securities Investment Trust Enterprise | Taiwan | 2012/1/31 |
149 | Principal Global Investors LLC | Vereinigte Staaten | 2012/1/31 |
150 | TransGlobe Life Insurance Inc. | Taiwan | 2012/2/3 |
151 | Public Mutual Berhad | Malaysia | 2012/2/3 |
152 | Meiji Yasuda Asset Management Company Ltd. | Japan | 2012/2/27 |
153 | Cathay Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2012/2/28 |
154 | Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation | Japan | 2012/2/28 |
155 | Fubon Life Insurance Co. Ltd | Taiwan | 2012/3/1 |
156 | AIA Company Limited | Hongkong | 2012/3/5 |
157 | Neuberger Berman Europe Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2012/3/5 |
158 | KHAZANAH NASIONAL BERHAD | Malaysia | 2012/3/7 |
159 | Capital Research and Management Company | Vereinigte Staaten | 2012/3/9 |
160 | Tokio Marine Asset Management Co., Ltd | Japan | 2012/3/14 |
161 | Hana Financial Investment Co., Ltd | Südkorea | 2012/3/29 |
162 | Genesis Asset Managers, LLP | Vereinigte Staaten | 2012/3/30 |
163 | City of London Investment Managementi Company Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2012/3/30 |
164 | JPMorgan Asset Management (UK) Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2012/3/30 |
165 | Okasan Asset Management Co., Ltd | Japan | 2012/3/30 |
166 | Prescient Investment Management PTY LTD | Südafrika | 2012/4/18 |
167 | Dongbu Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2012/4/20 |
168 | Henderson Global Investors Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2012/4/28 |
169 | Eurizon Capital S.A. | Luxemburg | 2012/5/2 |
170 | BOCI-Prudential Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2012/5/3 |
171 | Fullerton Fund Management Company Ltd | Singapur | 2012/5/4 |
172 | Lion Global Investors Limited | Singapur | 2012/5/7 |
173 | BG FUND MANAGEMENT LUXEMBOURG S.A. | Luxemburg | 2012/5/23 |
174 | William Blair & Company, L.L.C. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2012/5/24 |
175 | Investec Asset Management Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2012/5/28 |
176 | ING Investment Management Aisa Pacific (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2012/6/4 |
177 | Mitsubishi UFJ Kokusai Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Japan | 2012/6/4 |
178 | BOC Group Life Assurance Company Limited | Hongkong | 2012/7/12 |
179 | Hall Capital Partners LLC | Vereinigte Staaten | 2012/8/6 |
180 | Board of Regents of The University of Texas System | Vereinigte Staaten | 2012/8/6 |
181 | Nan Shan Life Insurance Company, Ltd. | Taiwan | 2012/8/6 |
182 | ICBC Credit Suisse Asset Management (International) Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2012/8/7 |
183 | GF International Investment Management Ltd. | Hongkong | 2012/8/7 |
184 | Suva | Schweiz | 2012/8/13 |
185 | British Columbia Investment Management Corporation | Kanada | 2012/8/17 |
186 | Value Partners Hong Kong Limited | Hongkong | 2012/8/21 |
187 | Ontario Pension Board | Kanada | 2012/8/29 |
188 | The Church Pension Fund | Vereinigte Staaten | 2012/8/31 |
189 | Macquarie Bank Limited | Australien | 2012/9/4 |
190 | Haitong International Asset Management (HK) Limited | Hongkong | 2012/9/20 |
191 | IDG CAPITAL MANAGEMENT (HK) LIMITED | Hongkong | 2012/9/20 |
192 | Andra AP-fonden | Schweden | 2012/9/20 |
193 | Duke University | Vereinigte Staaten | 2012/9/24 |
194 | Qatar Holding LLC | Katar | 2012/9/25 |
195 | EFG Bank AG | Schweiz | 2012/9/26 |
196 | BlackRock Asset Management North Asia Limited | Hongkong | 2012/10/26 |
197 | Cutwater Investor Services Corporation | Vereinigte Staaten | 2012/10/26 |
198 | OrbiMed Advisors LLC | Vereinigte Staaten | 2012/10/26 |
199 | CIFM Asset Management (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Hongkong | 2012/10/26 |
200 | New Silk Road Investment Pte. Ltd. | Singapur | 2012/10/26 |
201 | JPMorgan Asset Management Taiwan | Taiwan | 2012/11/5 |
202 | AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC | Vereinigte Staaten | 2012/11/5 |
203 | CDH Investment Advisory Private Limited | Singapur | 2012/11/7 |
204 | Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB(publ) | Schweden | 2012/11/12 |
205 | TD Asset Management Inc. | Kanada | 2012/11/21 |
206 | Uni-President Assets Management Corporation | Taiwan | 2012/11/21 |
207 | APS Asset Management Pte Ltd | Singapur | 2012/11/27 |
208 | CLSA Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2012/12/11 |
209 | Pacific Alliance Investment Management (HK) Limited | Hongkong | 2012/12/11 |
210 | HHLR Management Pte. Ltd | Singapur | 2012/12/11 |
211 | SinoPac Securities Investment Trust Co., Ltd | Taiwan | 2012/12/13 |
212 | Fullgoal Asset Management (HK) Ltd. | Hongkong | 2012/12/17 |
213 | East Capital AB | Schweden | 2013/1/7 |
214 | First Securities Investment Trust Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2013/1/24 |
215 | UBS Asset Management (Hong Kong) Ltd | Hongkong | 2013/1/24 |
216 | PIMCO Asia Pte Ltd | Singapur | 2013/1/24 |
217 | EJS Investment Management S.A. | Schweiz | 2013/1/31 |
218 | Guotai Junan Assets (Asia) Limited | Hongkong | 2013/2/21 |
219 | LFM Global Investment (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2013/2/22 |
220 | CMS Asset Management (HK) Co., Limited | Hongkong | 2013/2/22 |
221 | Taikang Asset Management (HK) Company Limited | Hongkong | 2013/2/22 |
222 | KB Securities co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2013/3/22 |
223 | ICBC Asset Management (Global) Company Limited | Hongkong | 2013/3/25 |
224 | CCB International Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2013/3/25 |
225 | Azimut Investments S.A. | Luxemburg | 2013/4/11 |
226 | Asia Capital Reinsurance Group Pte. Ltd. | Singapur | 2013/4/11 |
227 | Industrial Securities (Hong Kong) Financial Holdings Ltd. | Hongkong | 2013/4/25 |
228 | Taishin Securities Investment Trust Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2013/4/27 |
229 | HSBC Global Asset Management (Taiwan) Limited | Taiwan | 2013/5/10 |
230 | ABCI Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2013/5/15 |
231 | Taiping Assets Management (HK) Company Limited | Hongkong | 2013/5/15 |
232 | Soochow Securities (International) Financial Holding Limited | Hongkong | 2013/5/16 |
233 | China International Capital Corporation Hong Kong Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2013/5/16 |
234 | Orient Finance Holdings (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Hongkong | 2013/5/23 |
235 | China Everbright Assets Management Limited | Hongkong | 2013/5/30 |
236 | Hang Seng Investment Management Limited | Hongkong | 2013/6/4 |
237 | Mega International Investment Trust Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2013/6/4 |
238 | BNP Paribas Investment Partners Asia Limited | Hongkong | 2013/6/19 |
239 | University of Notre Dame du Lac | Vereinigte Staaten | 2013/6/19 |
240 | HGNH International Asset Management Co., Limited | Hongkong | 2013/7/15 |
241 | Changjiang Securities Holdings (HK) Ltd. | Hongkong | 2013/7/15 |
242 | Newport Asia LLC | Vereinigte Staaten | 2013/7/15 |
243 | HUA NAN INVESTMENT TRUST CORPORATION | Taiwan | 2013/7/15 |
244 | Greenwoods Asset Management Hong Kong Limited | Hongkong | 2013/7/15 |
245 | BOCHK Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2013/7/15 |
246 | Ping An of China Asset Management (Hong Kong) Company Limited | Hongkong | 2013/7/19 |
247 | Cinda International Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2013/7/19 |
248 | Income Partners Asset Management (HK) Limited | Hongkong | 2013/7/19 |
249 | The Bank of East Asia, Limited | Hongkong | 2013/8/15 |
250 | SinoPac Asset Management (Asia) Ltd. | Hongkong | 2013/8/15 |
251 | BOCOM International Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2013/8/20 |
252 | China Orient International Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2013/8/20 |
253 | CTBC Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2013/8/20 |
254 | Keywise Capital Management (HK) Limited | Hongkong | 2013/8/20 |
255 | FUBON INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED | Taiwan | 2013/8/26 |
256 | Alta Advisers Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2013/8/26 |
257 | Flowering Tree Investment Management Pte. Ltd. | Singapur | 2013/8/26 |
258 | PineBridge Investments Hong Kong Limited | Hongkong | 2013/9/26 |
259 | Chong Hing Bank Limited | Hongkong | 2013/9/26 |
260 | Mayo Clinic | Vereinigte Staaten | 2013/9/29 |
261 | Guosen Securities (HK) Asset Management Company Limited | Hongkong | 2013/9/29 |
262 | Government Pension Fund | Thailand | 2013/10/24 |
263 | CSAM Asset Management Pte Ltd | Singapur | 2013/10/30 |
264 | JPMorgan Asset Management (Asia Pacific) Limited | Hongkong | 2013/10/30 |
265 | Mirae Asset Global Investments (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2013/10/30 |
266 | SHANGHAI INTERNATIONAL ASSET MANAGEMENT(HONG KONG) COMPANY LIMITED | Hongkong | 2013/10/30 |
267 | China Securities (International) Finance Holding Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2013/10/30 |
268 | SeaTown Holdings International Pte. Ltd. | Singapur | 2013/10/30 |
269 | China Life Franklin Asset Management Co., Limited | Hongkong | 2013/10/30 |
270 | UBS Hana Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2013/10/31 |
271 | Cathay United Bank Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2013/11/7 |
272 | Bank of Lithuania | Litauen | 2013/11/23 |
273 | Franklin Templeton SinoAM SIM Inc. | Taiwan | 2013/11/23 |
274 | CTBC Bank Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2013/11/23 |
275 | Sinolink Securities (Hong Kong) Company Limited | Hongkong | 2013/12/6 |
276 | China Galaxy Financial Holding Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2013/12/11 |
277 | Wing Lung Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2013/12/30 |
278 | Hwabao WP Asset Management (Hong Kong) Co., Limited | Hongkong | 2014/1/20 |
279 | Enhanced Investment Products Limited | Hongkong | 2014/1/20 |
280 | The Washington University | Vereinigte Staaten | 2014/1/23 |
281 | Monetary Authority of Macao | Macau | 2014/1/27 |
282 | Stifel Nicolaus & Company, Inc. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2014/1/27 |
283 | NTUC Income Insurance Co-operative Limited | Singapur | 2014/1/27 |
284 | Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC | Vereinigte Staaten | 2014/1/27 |
285 | Swiss RE Asia PTE. Ltd. | Schweiz | 2014/1/27 |
286 | Nordea Investment Management AB | Schweden | 2014/1/27 |
287 | Galaxy Asset Management (H.K.) Limited | Hongkong | 2014/3/6 |
288 | Schroder Investment Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2014/3/6 |
289 | JKO Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2014/3/11 |
290 | Cascade Investment, L.L.C. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2014/3/11 |
291 | Matthews International Capital Management, LLC | Hongkong | 2014/3/12 |
292 | Oppenheimer Funds, Inc. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2014/3/12 |
293 | Yue Xiu Asset Management Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2014/3/19 |
294 | Cephei Capital Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2014/3/26 |
295 | Overlook Investments Limited | Hongkong | 2014/3/27 |
296 | Pureheart Capital Asia Limited | Hongkong | 2014/4/8 |
297 | China Merchants Asset Management (Hong Kong) Company Limited | Hongkong | 2014/4/15 |
298 | Nikko Asset Management Asia Ltd | Hongkong | 2014/5/21 |
299 | Phillip Capital Management (HK) Ltd | Singapur | 2014/5/21 |
300 | Taishin International Bank | Hongkong | 2014/6/3 |
301 | Changsheng Fund Management (H.K.) Limited | Taiwan | 2014/6/3 |
302 | BlackRock Advisors (UK) Limited | Hongkong | 2014/6/12 |
303 | HSBC Global Asset Management (UK) Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2014/6/13 |
304 | Citigroup First Investment Management Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2014/6/16 |
305 | Zhongtai Financial International Limited | Hongkong | 2014/6/16 |
306 | Samsung Asset Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2014/6/27 |
307 | ASSETPLUS Investment Management Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2014/6/30 |
308 | New China Asset Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Südkorea | 2014/7/24 |
309 | The Bloomberg Family Foundation Inc. | Hongkong | 2014/7/24 |
310 | Masterlink Securities (Hong Kong) Corporation Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2014/7/25 |
311 | The Rock Creek Group, LP. | Hongkong | 2014/7/28 |
312 | Guotai Junan Fund Management Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2014/7/28 |
313 | Caitong International Asset Management Co., Limited | Hongkong | 2014/8/11 |
314 | AllianceBernstein Hong Kong Limited | Hongkong | 2014/8/12 |
315 | Yuanta Securities (Hong Kong) Company Limited | Hongkong | 2014/8/12 |
316 | Abrdn Asia Limited | Hongkong | 2014/8/15 |
317 | BNP Paribas Asset Management | Singapur | 2014/8/15 |
318 | Ninety One UK Limited | Frankreich | 2014/8/27 |
319 | Carmignac Gestion | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2014/8/28 |
320 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Frankreich | 2014/9/19 |
321 | Viking Global Hong Kong Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2014/9/19 |
322 | Goldman Sachs International | Hongkong | 2014/9/22 |
323 | AXA Fund Management S.A. | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2014/9/22 |
324 | Rongtong Global Investment Limited | Luxemburg | 2014/10/8 |
325 | Shanghai Commercial Bank Limited | Hongkong | 2014/10/8 |
326 | CCTIC International Limited | Hongkong | 2014/10/13 |
327 | Hamon Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2014/10/31 |
328 | Cederberg Capital UK LLP | Hongkong | 2014/11/19 |
329 | Baring Asset Management (Asia) Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2014/11/19 |
330 | Principal Global Investors (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2014/11/25 |
331 | Schroder Investment Management (Singapore) Ltd | Hongkong | 2014/11/25 |
332 | Mirae Asset Global Investment Co., Ltd | Singapur | 2014/12/1 |
333 | Wellington Management International Limited | Südkorea | 2014/12/4 |
334 | BNS Asia Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2014/12/10 |
335 | JPMorgan Asset Management (Singapore) Limited | Singapur | 2014/12/12 |
336 | NH-AMUNDI Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Singapur | 2014/12/24 |
337 | Total Invest Group Asset Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Südkorea | 2014/12/26 |
338 | Shenwan Hongyuan Asset Management (Asia) Limited | Hongkong | 2014/12/26 |
339 | Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania | Hongkong | 2014/12/30 |
340 | GF Asset Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2015/1/5 |
341 | Neuberger Berman Singapore Pte. Limited | Hongkong | 2015/1/7 |
342 | TRUSTON Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Singapur | 2015/1/22 |
343 | Daishin Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2015/1/22 |
344 | Munsun Asset Management (Asia) Limited | Südkorea | 2015/1/22 |
345 | Invesco Hong Kong Limited | Hongkong | 2015/1/22 |
346 | MY Asset Investment Management Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2015/2/6 |
347 | Deutsche Asset & Wealth Management Investment GmbH | Südkorea | 2015/2/6 |
348 | Shinhan Investment Corporation | Deutschland | 2015/2/6 |
349 | Heungkuk Asset Management | Südkorea | 2015/2/16 |
350 | Aviva Investors Asia Pte. Limited | Südkorea | 2015/2/16 |
351 | China Construction Bank (London) Limited | Singapur | 2015/2/17 |
352 | Target Asset Management Pte Ltd | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2015/2/17 |
353 | E.SUN COMMERCIAL BANK, Ltd. | Singapur | 2015/2/27 |
354 | KKR Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Taiwan | 2015/2/27 |
355 | Vanguard Investment Australia Ltd | Singapur | 2015/3/2 |
356 | Genesis Investment Management, LLP | Australien | 2015/3/2 |
357 | MIRAE ASSET SECURITIES CO., Ltd. | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2015/3/6 |
358 | The Regents of the University of California | Südkorea | 2015/3/25 |
359 | Reliance Asset Management (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2015/3/25 |
360 | Samsung Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | Singapur | 2015/3/31 |
361 | Kyobo AXA Investment Managers Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2015/3/31 |
362 | Meritz Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2015/4/2 |
363 | Allianz Global Investors Singapore Limited | Südkorea | 2015/4/8 |
364 | Prudence Investment Management (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Singapur | 2015/4/8 |
365 | Samsung Securities Co., Ltd | Hongkong | 2015/4/8 |
366 | GAM International Management Limited | Südkorea | 2015/4/17 |
367 | HI Asset Management | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2015/4/17 |
368 | Harvest Global Investment (UK) Limited | Südkorea | 2015/5/6 |
369 | Brunei Investment Agency | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2015/5/6 |
370 | Bank of Taiwan | Brunei | 2015/5/7 |
371 | Springs Capital (Hong Kong) Limited | Taiwan | 2015/5/20 |
372 | Allianz Global Investors Taiwan Limited | Hongkong | 2015/5/20 |
373 | Swiss Reinsurance Company Ltd | Taiwan | 2015/5/21 |
374 | Essence Asset Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Schweiz | 2015/6/2 |
375 | Jih Sun Securities Investment Trust Co., Ltd | Hongkong | 2015/6/2 |
376 | BlueBay Asset Management LLP | Taiwan | 2015/6/2 |
377 | KB Asset Management Co., Ltd | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2015/6/26 |
378 | CI Investments Inc. | Südkorea | 2015/6/29 |
379 | General Oriental Investments SA | Kanada | 2015/6/29 |
380 | Yuanta Securities Korea Co., Ltd. | Schweiz | 2015/6/29 |
381 | Daishin Securities Co., Ltd | Südkorea | 2015/7/28 |
382 | Union Bancaire Gestion Institutionnelle (France) SAS | Südkorea | 2015/7/28 |
383 | Korea Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. | Frankreich | 2015/7/28 |
384 | IBK Securities Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2015/8/10 |
385 | Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2015/8/10 |
386 | Amundi Singapore Limited | Südkorea | 2015/8/31 |
387 | Multi Asset Global Investment Co., Ltd. | Singapur | 2015/8/31 |
388 | Fidelidade-Companhia de Seguros, S.A. | Südkorea | 2015/8/31 |
389 | Amundi Asset Management | Portugal | 2015/8/31 |
390 | Kiwoom Asset Management Co., Ltd | Frankreich | 2015/9/17 |
391 | Hyundai Investments Co., Ltd | Südkorea | 2015/9/23 |
392 | TBP Investment Advisory (HK) Limited | Südkorea | 2015/10/9 |
393 | Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Europe) S.A. | Hongkong | 2015/10/12 |
394 | Eastspring Securities Investment Trust Co. Ltd. | Luxemburg | 2015/11/2 |
395 | Bank of China (Luxembourg) S.A. | Taiwan | 2015/11/2 |
396 | PineBridge Investments Management Taiwan Limited | Luxemburg | 2015/11/3 |
397 | GF International Asset Management (UK) Company Limited | Taiwan | 2015/11/24 |
398 | Polunin Capital Partners Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2015/12/10 |
399 | BlackRock (Singapore) Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2016/1/13 |
400 | Nomura Asset Management Deutschland KAG mbH | Singapur | 2016/1/25 |
401 | Credit Industriel et Commercial S.A. | Deutschland | 2016/2/1 |
402 | Generali Investments Luxembourg S.A. | Frankreich | 2016/2/22 |
403 | OCTO Asset Management | Luxemburg | 2016/2/22 |
404 | Avanda Investment Management Pte. Ltd. | Frankreich | 2016/2/26 |
405 | Eastspring Investments (Singapore) Limited | Singapur | 2016/3/15 |
406 | Guotai Global Investments Limited | Singapur | 2016/3/17 |
407 | GF Financial Markets (UK) Limited | Hongkong | 2016/3/17 |
408 | AXA Investment Managers Paris | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2016/4/1 |
409 | Phillip Capital Management (S) Ltd | Frankreich | 2016/4/1 |
410 | First Commercial Bank, Ltd. | Singapur | 2016/4/26 |
411 | Midas International Asset Management Ltd. | Taiwan | 2016/5/3 |
412 | Fidelity Investments (Singapore) Limited | Südkorea | 2016/5/6 |
413 | Edmond de Rothschild Asset Management (France) | Singapur | 2016/6/6 |
414 | Robeco Luxembourg S.A. | Frankreich | 2016/6/8 |
415 | Harveston Asset Management Pte. Ltd. | Luxemburg | 2016/6/8 |
416 | Yuanta Securities Co., Ltd. | Singapur | 2016/7/19 |
417 | ICBC International Asset Management Limited Company | Taiwan | 2016/7/19 |
418 | Eugene Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2016/7/19 |
419 | China Everbright Securities Asset Management Limited | Südkorea | 2016/8/12 |
420 | Shinhan Bank Co., Ltd. | Hongkong | 2016/8/12 |
421 | The Vanguard Group, Inc. | Südkorea | 2016/8/22 |
422 | Kasikorn Asset Management Co., Ltd | Vereinigte Staaten | 2016/9/1 |
423 | China Post & Capital Global Asset Management Limited | Thailand | 2016/9/9 |
424 | J.P. Morgan Securities plc | Hongkong | 2016/9/9 |
425 | Russell Investment Management Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2016/9/28 |
426 | BlackRock Fund Advisors | Australien | 2016/10/27 |
427 | Lemanik Asset Management S.A. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2016/11/25 |
428 | Amundi Luxembourg S.A. | Luxemburg | 2016/11/25 |
429 | CMB International Asset Management Limited | Luxemburg | 2016/12/20 |
430 | BOB Scotia International Asset Management Company Limited | Hongkong | 2017/1/5 |
431 | Principal Asset Management Berhad | Hongkong | 2017/1/10 |
432 | Aware Super Pty Ltd | Malaysia | 2017/1/18 |
433 | Haitong Bank, S.A. | Australien | 2017/1/18 |
434 | VanEck Investments Limited | Portugal | 2017/2/13 |
435 | China Industrial Securities International Asset Management Limited | Australien | 2017/2/23 |
436 | Shenwan Hongyuan Singapore Private Limited | Hongkong | 2017/6/19 |
437 | Acadian Asset Management LLC | Singapur | 2017/7/27 |
438 | Shanxi Securities International Asset Management Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2017/7/27 |
439 | Singapore Consortium Investment Management Limited | Hongkong | 2017/8/14 |
440 | WisdomTree Asset Management, Inc. | Singapur | 2017/8/18 |
441 | APG Asset Management N.V. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2017/10/16 |
442 | Highclere International Investors LLP | Niederlande | 2017/11/28 |
443 | Bridgewater Associates, LP | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2018/1/8 |
444 | State Street Global Advisors Ireland Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2018/5/25 |
445 | State Street Global Advisors Trust Company | Irland | 2018/5/31 |
446 | SSGA Funds Management, Inc. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2018/5/31 |
447 | State Street Global Advisors Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2018/5/31 |
448 | Foresee Global Asset Management (HK) Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2018/5/31 |
449 | WisdomTree Management limited | Hongkong | 2018/7/16 |
450 | Zhongtai International Asset Management Limited | Irland | 2018/8/15 |
451 | Yaozhi Asset Management International Co., Limited | Hongkong | 2018/8/15 |
452 | Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation | Hongkong | 2018/9/6 |
453 | Yinhua International Capital Management | Japan | 2018/9/30 |
454 | PICC Asset Management (Hong Kong) Company Limited | Hongkong | 2018/10/8 |
455 | China Post Global (UK) Limited | Hongkong | 2018/10/12 |
456 | Bank J.Safra Sarasin Ltd | Hongkong | 2018/10/23 |
457 | Soochow CSSD Asset Management (Asia) Pte. Ltd | Schweiz | 2018/11/20 |
458 | Snow Lake Capital (HK) Limited | Singapur | 2018/12/3 |
459 | Fidelity Management & Research Company LLC | Hongkong | 2018/12/14 |
460 | BBL Asset Management Co., LTD | Vereinigte Staaten | 2018/12/18 |
461 | PineBridge Investments Ireland Limited | Thailand | 2019/2/15 |
462 | Zeta Capital (H.K.) Limited | Irland | 2019/2/26 |
463 | International Monetary Fund | Hongkong | 2019/2/27 |
464 | Nomura Singapore Limited | IMF | 2019/3/5 |
465 | Lakefront Asset Management (HK) Co., Limited | Singapur | 2019/3/12 |
466 | Right Time Asset Management Company Limited | Hongkong | 2019/4/17 |
467 | MUFG Bank, Ltd. | Hongkong | 2019/4/17 |
468 | Weshare Asset Management Limited | Japan | 2019/4/23 |
469 | International Finance Corporation | Hongkong | 2019/4/28 |
470 | Krung Thai Asset Management Public Company Limited | IFC | 2019/7/1 |
471 | Vision Capital Investment Management Limited | Thailand | 2019/7/3 |
472 | Founder Asset Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2019/7/17 |
473 | Xin Yongan International Asset Management Company Limited | Hongkong | 2019/8/19 |
474 | Marshall Wace LLP | Hongkong | 2019/8/22 |
475 | Entropy Asset Management Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2019/8/22 |
476 | SBI Asset Management Co., Ltd | Hongkong | 2019/11/8 |
477 | Tongfang Securities Limited | Japan | 2019/11/14 |
478 | The Vanderbilt University | Hongkong | 2019/11/26 |
479 | Coatue Management, L.L.C. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2019/11/26 |
480 | Fosun Hani Securities Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2019/12/17 |
481 | Himalaya Capital Management LLC. | Hongkong | 2019/12/31 |
482 | EIP Alpha Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2020/2/12 |
483 | Oasis Management (Hong Kong) | Hongkong | 2020/2/25 |
484 | Goldstream Capital Management Limited | Hongkong | 2020/3/25 |
485 | Join Asset Global Asset Management. Co. Ltd. | Hongkong | 2020/4/1 |
486 | Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Asset Management Co., Ltd. | Südkorea | 2020/4/1 |
487 | Wonderland International Asset Management Limited | Japan | 2020/4/1 |
488 | Key Square Capital Management LLC | Hongkong | 2020/4/7 |
489 | WT Asset Management Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2020/4/13 |
490 | Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited | Hongkong | 2020/5/7 |
491 | First Sentier Investors (Hong Kong) Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2020/5/11 |
492 | Astignes Capital Asia Pte. Ltd. | Hongkong | 2020/5/13 |
493 | C.M. Capital Advisors, LLC. | Singapur | 2020/5/13 |
494 | CCB Securities Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2020/5/13 |
495 | Jane Street Hong Kong Limited | Hongkong | 2020/6/2 |
496 | Empyrean Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2020/6/2 |
497 | SPDB International Investment Management Limited | Hongkong | 2020/8/13 |
498 | AHL Partners LLP | Hongkong | 2020/8/27 |
499 | Gresham Investment Management LLC | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2020/8/27 |
500 | T. Rowe Price International Ltd | Vereinigte Staaten | 2020/8/27 |
501 | Ninety One North America, Inc. | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2020/9/7 |
502 | Holly International Asset Management Company Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2020/9/10 |
503 | Qube Research and Technologies Limited | Hongkong | 2020/9/27 |
504 | L&R Capital Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2020/9/28 |
505 | Laurion Capital Management LP. | Hongkong | 2020/10/10 |
506 | Winton Capital Management Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2020/10/10 |
507 | Harding Loevner LP | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2020/10/15 |
508 | Rui Da International Asset Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2020/11/16 |
509 | Hao Advisors Management Limited | Hongkong | 2020/11/16 |
510 | LAV Global Management Company Limited | Hongkong | 2020/11/16 |
511 | Samsung Venture Investment Corporation | Cayman-Inseln | 2020/11/16 |
512 | Optiver Australia Pty Limited | Südkorea | 2020/11/16 |
513 | CRIC Securities Company Limited | Australien | 2020/11/16 |
514 | Neo-Criterion Capital Singapore Pte Ltd | Hongkong | 2020/11/16 |
515 | Boyu Capital Investment Management Co., Limited | Singapur | 2020/11/16 |
516 | Artisan Partners Limited Partnership | Hongkong | 2020/11/16 |
517 | Northwest Investment Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2020/11/16 |
518 | Valliance Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2020/11/16 |
519 | Broad Peak Investment Advisers Pte Ltd | Hongkong | 2020/11/16 |
520 | JQ Securities (Hong Kong) Limited | Singapur | 2020/11/16 |
521 | United Gain Investment Limited | Hongkong | 2020/11/17 |
522 | Longitude Asia Limited | Hongkong | 2020/11/17 |
523 | Gamma Securities Limited | Hongkong | 2020/11/17 |
524 | Solomon Capital Management Limited | Hongkong | 2020/11/23 |
525 | Smart Wise Advisors Limited | Hongkong | 2020/11/23 |
526 | Mirae Asset Securities (HK) Limited | Hongkong | 2020/11/25 |
527 | Bank of China (New Zealand) Limited | Hongkong | 2020/12/3 |
528 | CMBC Asset Management Company Limited | Neuseeland | 2020/12/3 |
529 | Warburg Pincus LLC | Hongkong | 2020/12/7 |
530 | China PA Asset Management (Hong Kong) Company Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2020/12/7 |
531 | VS Partners (Hong Kong) Co., Limited | Hongkong | 2020/12/7 |
532 | Greatpage Capital Company Limited | Hongkong | 2020/12/10 |
533 | Athenaeum Private Limited | Hongkong | 2020/12/15 |
534 | CCB Principal Asset Management(Hong Kong)Co.Limited | Singapur | 2020/12/15 |
535 | CTI Capital Hong Kong Limited | Hongkong | 2020/12/15 |
536 | DCP Management, Ltd. | Hongkong | 2020/12/15 |
537 | Bin Yuan Capital Limited | Cayman-Inseln | 2020/12/14 |
538 | Zhong Ou Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2020/12/14 |
539 | Carlyle Mauritius CIS Investment Management Limited | Hongkong | 2020/12/14 |
540 | BFAM Partners (Hong Kong) Limited | Mauritius | 2020/12/14 |
541 | High-Flyer Capital Management (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2020/12/14 |
542 | Sequoia Capital China Advisors Limited | Hongkong | 2020/12/14 |
543 | AVA International Limited | Cayman-Inseln | 2020/12/14 |
544 | MY.Alpha Management HK Advisors Limited | Hongkong | 2020/12/14 |
545 | Systematica Investments Limited | Hongkong | 2020/12/14 |
546 | PAG Asia Capital Limited | Jersey | 2020/12/14 |
547 | Kadensa Capital Limited | Cayman-Inseln | 2020/12/14 |
548 | Trade Master Securities (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2020/12/14 |
549 | Krane Funds Advisors, LLC. | Hongkong | 2020/12/14 |
550 | Lombard Odier Asset Management (Europe) Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2020/12/14 |
551 | Gordian Capital Singapore Private Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2020/12/25 |
552 | Nexus Investment Advisors Limited | Singapur | 2020/12/25 |
553 | BRAM – Bradesco Asset Management S.A. DTVM | Hongkong | 2021/1/5 |
554 | CEB International Asset Management Corporation Limited | Brasilien | 2021/1/5 |
555 | Hong Kong Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2021/1/5 |
556 | Funde Asset Management (Hong Kong) Company Limited | Hongkong | 2021/1/15 |
557 | PGIM Quantitative Solution LLC | Hongkong | 2021/1/15 |
558 | Dongxing Securities (Hong Kong) Asset Management Company Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/1/26 |
559 | Yongan Guofu Asset Management (Hong Kong) Company limited | Hongkong | 2021/1/26 |
560 | Ortus Capital Management Limited | Hongkong | 2021/2/3 |
561 | SUSQUEHANNA PACIFIC PTY LTD | Hongkong | 2021/2/9 |
562 | Shin Kong Investment Trust Co., Ltd. | Australien | 2021/2/9 |
563 | HRTC Limited | Taiwan | 2021/2/10 |
564 | Henderson Rowe Limited | Cayman-Inseln | 2021/2/10 |
565 | Brilliance Asset Management Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2021/2/10 |
566 | Davidson Kempner Capital Management LP | Hongkong | 2021/2/10 |
567 | Tairen Capital Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/2/10 |
568 | Rayliant Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2021/2/10 |
569 | Millennium Capital Management (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Hongkong | 2021/2/10 |
570 | Janchor Partners Limited | Singapur | 2021/2/25 |
571 | PEEL HUNT LLP | Hongkong | 2021/3/4 |
572 | Factorial Management Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2021/3/4 |
573 | Jinde Asset Management (Hong Kong) Ltd | Hongkong | 2021/3/16 |
574 | MAPS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED | Hongkong | 2021/3/16 |
575 | LIM Advisors Limited | Hongkong | 2021/3/16 |
576 | Premia Partners Company Limited | Hongkong | 2021/3/16 |
577 | Oberweis Asset Management, Inc. | Hongkong | 2021/3/16 |
578 | Zhongtai International Asset Management (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/3/16 |
579 | Long Corridor Asset Management Limited | Singapur | 2021/3/18 |
580 | Fiera Capital (Asia) Hong Kong Limited | Hongkong | 2021/3/18 |
581 | Victory Securities Company Limited | Hongkong | 2021/3/17 |
582 | AROHI ASSET MANAGEMENT PTE LTD | Hongkong | 2021/3/22 |
583 | Anatole Investment Management Limited | Singapur | 2021/3/26 |
584 | CASH ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED | Hongkong | 2021/3/31 |
585 | FountainCap Research & Investment (Hong Kong) Co., Limited | Hongkong | 2021/4/2 |
586 | Yunqi Capital Limited | Hongkong | 2021/4/12 |
587 | Central Asset Investments and Management Holdings (HK) Limited | Hongkong | 2021/4/20 |
588 | SinoPac Securities Corporation | Hongkong | 2021/4/20 |
589 | Jump Trading Pacific Pte Ltd | Taiwan | 2021/4/20 |
590 | Derivatives China (Hong Kong) Limited | Singapur | 2021/4/20 |
591 | Baillie Gifford & Co | Hongkong | 2021/4/20 |
592 | Hung Sing Securities Limited | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2021/4/30 |
593 | Blackstone Alternative Solutions L.L.C. | Hongkong | 2021/4/30 |
594 | DNCA FINANCE | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/5/14 |
595 | China Tonghai Asset Management Limited | Frankreich | 2021/5/14 |
596 | Eclipse Futures (HK) Limited | Hongkong | 2021/5/19 |
597 | SITCOAM (HONG KONG) HOLDINGS LIMITED | Hongkong | 2021/5/19 |
598 | Blue Pool Capital Limited | Hongkong | 2021/5/21 |
599 | HUI XUN ASSET MANAGEMENT PTE LTD | Hongkong | 2021/5/26 |
600 | GLP Capital Investment 4 (HK) Limited | Singapur | 2021/5/28 |
601 | ROY ENTERPRISES LIMITED | Hongkong | 2021/5/6 |
602 | OP Investment Management Limited | Hongkong | 2021/6/28 |
603 | Pinpoint Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2021/6/17 |
604 | WCM Investment Management, LLC | Hongkong | 2021/6/16 |
605 | Mackenzie Financial Corporation | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/6/17 |
606 | Allianz Global Investors Asia Pacific Limited | Kanada | 2021/6/11 |
607 | Al Mehwar Commercial Investments L.L.C. | Hongkong | 2021/6/10 |
608 | SILVERBRICKS SECURITIES COMPANY LIMITED | Vereinigte Arabische Emirate | 2021/6/16 |
609 | Quaero Capital LLP | Hongkong | 2021/6/17 |
610 | PEDDER STREET INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LIMITED | Vereinigtes Königreich | 2021/6/18 |
611 | Power Pacific Investment Management Inc. | Hongkong | 2021/6/24 |
612 | De Tiger Capital Limited | Kanada | 2021/6/28 |
613 | Jasper Capital Hong Kong Limited | Hongkong | 2021/6/24 |
614 | Pleiad Investment Advisors Limited | Hongkong | 2021/6/24 |
615 | Dynamic Technology Lab Private Limited | Hongkong | 2021/6/4 |
616 | Balyasny Asset Management L.P. | Singapur | 2021/7/5 |
617 | Taichung Bank Securities Investment Trust Co., Ltd. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/7/5 |
618 | China Pinnacle Equity Management Limited | Taiwan | 2021/7/5 |
619 | Lake Bleu Capital (Hong Kong) Limited | Hongkong | 2021/7/5 |
620 | Dymon Asia Capital (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Hongkong | 2021/7/5 |
621 | Tower Research Capital (SINGAPORE) PTE. Ltd. | Singapur | 2021/7/5 |
622 | Nine Masts Capital Limited | Singapur | 2021/7/19 |
623 | KENSHO HOLDINGS, LLLP | Hongkong | 2021/7/21 |
624 | La Banque Postale Asset Management | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/7/22 |
625 | KGI INTERNATIONAL (HONG KONG) LIMITED | Frankreich | 2021/7/26 |
626 | Sygnia Asset Management (Proprietary) Limited | Hongkong | 2021/7/28 |
627 | "China Galaxy International Asset Management (Hong Kong) Co., Limited" | Südafrika | 2021/7/28 |
628 | GENERAL ORGANIZATION FOR SOCIAL INSURANCE | Hongkong | 2021/8/11 |
629 | Kuwait Investment Office | Saudi-Arabien | 2021/8/19 |
630 | True Light Capital Pte. Ltd. | Kuwait | 2021/8/24 |
631 | Timefolio Asset Management Singapore Pte Ltd | Singapur | 2021/8/25 |
632 | ExodusPoint Capital Management Singapore, Pte. Ltd. | Singapur | 2021/9/17 |
633 | Bain Capital (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Singapur | 2021/9/2 |
634 | Infini Capital Management Limited | Singapur | 2021/9/2 |
635 | LyGH Capital Pte Ltd | Hongkong | 2021/9/17 |
636 | Teng Yue Partners, LP | Singapur | 2021/9/2 |
637 | Ocean Arete Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/9/17 |
638 | Central Wealth Asset Management Limited | Hongkong | 2021/9/3 |
639 | Library Research Limited | Hongkong | 2021/9/2 |
640 | LMR Partners Limited | Hongkong | 2021/9/17 |
641 | Baker Bros. Advisors LP | Hongkong | 2021/9/2 |
642 | TFI Asset Management Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/9/3 |
643 | Neuberger Berman Investment Advisers LLC | Hongkong | 2021/9/17 |
644 | Farallon Capital Management, L.L.C. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/9/17 |
645 | O'NEIL GLOBAL ADVISORS, INC. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/9/15 |
646 | Vendavel Capital GP Limited | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/9/24 |
647 | Fountainhead Partners Company Limited | Cayman-Inseln | 2021/9/24 |
648 | Guolian Securities International Asset Management Co., Limited | Hongkong | 2021/10/28 |
649 | CSI Capital Management Limited | Britische Jungferninseln | 2021/10/15 |
650 | Silverbricks Asset Management Company Limited | Hongkong | 2021/10/28 |
651 | Blackstone Alternative Asset Management L.P. | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/10/25 |
652 | First Sentier Investors (Singapore) | Singapur | 2021/10/26 |
653 | Taaffeite Capital Management, LLC | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/11/1 |
654 | Howbuy Hong Kong Limited | Hongkong | 2021/11/1 |
655 | Hartford Capital Limited | Hongkong | 2021/11/1 |
656 | First Shanghai Securities Limited | Hongkong | 2021/11/1 |
657 | Public Investment Fund | Saudi-Arabien | 2021/11/5 |
658 | Weiss Asset Management LP | Vereinigte Staaten | 2021/11/11 |
659 | HGNH International Asset Management (SG) Pte. Ltd. | Singapur | 2021/11/9 |
660 | CNCB (Hong Kong) Capital Limited | Hongkong | 2021/11/26 |
661 | Oaktree Capital Management Pte. Ltd. | Singapur | 2021/11/26 |
662 | Navik Capital (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Singapur | 2021/11/29 |
663 | LUK FOOK ASSET MANAGEMENT (HK) LIMITED | Hongkong | 2021/12/14 |
664 | Metori Capital Management | Frankreich | 2021/12/14 |
665 | CTBC Investments Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | 2021/12/21 |
666 | Security Kapitalanlage Aktiengesellschaft | Österreich | 2021/12/1 |
667 | China Assets Investment Management Limited | Hongkong | 2021/12/6 |
668 | RBC Global Asset Management (Asia) Limited | Hongkong | 2021/12/2 |
669 | Schonfeld Strategic Advisors (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Singapur | 2021/12/14 |
670 | abrdn Hong Kong Limited | Hongkong | 2021/12/23 |
See also
[edit]- Qualified Domestic Institutional Investor (QDII)
- State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE)
- Economy of China
- Chinese financial system
- Banking in China
References
[edit]- ^ Zhao, Samuel. "A Guide to the Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors Scheme for Navigating Investment into China" (PDF).
- ^ Zhao, Samuel. "A Guide to the Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors Scheme for Navigating Investment into China" (PDF).
- ^ China further loosens its capital controls - International Herald Tribune (August 20, 2007). Retrieved on January 21, 2009.
- ^ Legg Mason Seeks China License to Trade Yuan-Denominated Stocks - Bloomberg (March 10, 2009). Retrieved on March 10, 2009.
- ^ Chiu, Jeckle, et al. "New RQFII Rules Announced: New Ways to Use Offshore RMB - Part II", Mayer Brown (law firm) web post, 4 January 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-10.
- ^ Stephen, Craig, "China's welcome mat for foreign investors", MarketWatch, April 8, 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-10.
- ^ Sweeney, Pete, "China approves new yuan ETFs in Hong Kong", Reuters, April 19, 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-19.
- ^ Reuters
- ^ "UPDATE 1-China raises foreign institutional investor quota by $3 bln in Feb".
- ^ "China QFII quota rises to $111.38 bln at end-August". Retrieved 2021-02-06.
- ^ "China to scrap quotas on QFII, RQFII foreign investment schemes". Retrieved 2021-02-06.
- ^ "China expands investment scope for foreign investors under combined scheme". Retrieved 2021-02-06.
- ^ 合格境外机构投资者境内证券投资管理办法, xinhuanet.com, 2006年08月26日.
- ^ "合格境外机构投资者托管行名录(2021年7月)".
- ^ "合格境外机构投资者名录(2021年12月)". www.csrc.gov.cn. Retrieved 2021-12-31.