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Old page wikitext, before the edit (old_wikitext) | '{{Genocide sidebar}}'''Ukrainian genocide''' (or '''Ukrainian ethnocide''')'''<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://fakty.com.ua/ua/ukraine/20220404-rosiya-cherez-derzhavni-zmi-vypravdovuye-etnoczyd-ukrayincziv-denisova/|title=Russia justifies ethnocide of Ukrainians through state media – Denisova|last=Denisova|first=Liudmyla|date=April 4, 2022|work=Fakty}}</ref>''' are terms for allegations which state that [[Campaign|campaigns]] of complete or partial destruction have been waged against the [[Ukrainians]] and other peoples of [[Ukraine]]. The campaigns of destruction have allegedly been organized and carried out by the [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] and [[Russia|Russian]] states. Allegations of genocide include the [[Holodomor]] and the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine]].
On April 14, 2022, the [[Verkhovna Rada|Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine]] recognized the actions committed by the [[Russia|Russian Federation]] during the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|last phase]] of the [[Russo-Ukrainian War|armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine]] as a Ukrainian genocide.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rada recognizes Russian army's actions in Ukraine as genocide of Ukrainian people |url=https://interfax.com.ua/news/general/824182.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=Interfax-Ukraine |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=The Rada recognized the actions of Russian troops in Ukraine as genocide of the Ukrainian people|url=https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-rada-vyznala-diyi-viysk-henotsydom/31803585.html|website=Radio Svoboda|accessdate=2022-04-14|language=uk}}</ref> The Parliament of Ukraine appealed to the international community to recognize Russia's Ukrainian genocide, as well as crimes against humanity and war crimes in Ukraine.<ref>{{Cite web |title=VR calls on international community to recognize Russia's actions in Ukraine as genocide |url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-polytics/3457683-vr-calls-on-international-community-to-recognize-russias-actions-in-ukraine-as-genocide.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=www.ukrinform.net |language=en}}</ref>
== Holodomor ==
{{Main|Holodomor}}{{Expand section|date=April 2022}}
As of 2022, the Holodomor is officially recognized as genocide of the Ukrainian people in 18 countries (see also [[Holodomor genocide question]]) and six churches, namely: the [[Latin Church in Ukraine]],<ref name="vatican.va">[http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/speeches/2001/documents/hf_jp-ii_spe_20010623_ucraina-meeting_po.html Encontro do Santo Padre com os Representantes da Política, Cultura, Ciência e Indústria] {{in lang|it}}</ref><ref name="Mensagem do Papa João Paulo II">[http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/speeches/2003/december/documents/hf_jp-ii_spe_20031204_holodomor-ucraina_po.html Mensagem do Papa João Paulo II] {{in lang|it}}</ref> [[Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church]],<ref name="ГУГ">[http://news.ugcc.ua/video/glava_ugkts_pro_golodomor_mi_govorimo_pro_nash_ukrainskiy_bіl_na_uves_svіt_shchob_podіbnі_zlochini_proti_lyudstva_bіlshe_nіkoli_ne_povtorilisya_81099.html Глава УГКЦ про Голодомор: «Ми всім говоримо про наш український біль, щоб подібні злочини проти людства більше ніколи не повторилися!»], Інформаційний ресурс Української греко-католицької церкви, 25 листопада 2017 року</ref> [[Orthodox Church of Ukraine]],<ref name="hram.od.ua">{{Cite web|url=http://hram.od.ua/newspodrobno.php?news=867|title=УАПЦ за вшанування жертв голодоморів спровокованих Москвою в Україні|accessdate=4 жовтня 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212213147/http://hram.od.ua/newspodrobno.php?news=867|archivedate=12 грудня 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="unian">{{cite web|url=http://www.unian.ua/society/163150-upts-kp-zaklikae-gromadyan-ukrajini-vshanuvati-pamyat-jertv-golodomoru.html|назва=УПЦ КП закликає громадян України вшанувати пам'ять жертв Голодомору|автор=[[УНІАН]]|дата=18 листопада 2008|url-архіву=https://web.archive.org/web/20150506062011/http://www.unian.ua/society/163150-upts-kp-zaklikae-gromadyan-ukrajini-vshanuvati-pamyat-jertv-golodomoru.html|дата-архіву=6 травня 2015|дата-доступу=16 грудня 2019|title=УПЦ КП закликає громадян України вшанувати пам'ять жертв Голодомору}}</ref> [[Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople]]<ref name="uocofusa.org">[http://www.uocofusa.org/news_081122_1.html Послання Вселенського Патріарха Варфоломія І з нагоди 75-ї річниці Голодомору в Україні Всьому побожному українському народові!]</ref> and [[Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate)]].<ref name=":122">{{Cite web|url=http://orthodox.org.ua/uk/node/865|title=Слово Блаженнішого Митрополита Володимира з нагоди Дня пам'яті жертв голодомору та політичних репресій|accessdate=4 жовтня 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110918075623/http://orthodox.org.ua/uk/node/865|archivedate=18 вересня 2011|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Scholars debate "whether the man-made Soviet famine was a central act in a campaign of [[genocide]], or whether it was designed to simply cow Ukrainian peasants into submission, drive them into the collectives and ensure a steady supply of grain for Soviet industrialization."<ref>{{Cite Q|Q54006926|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191022223817/http://www.faminegenocide.com/resources/bilinsky.html|url=http://www.faminegenocide.com/resources/bilinsky.html|archive-date=2019-10-22}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite journal |last=Andriewsky |first=Olga |date=2015-01-23 |title=Towards a Decentred History: The Study of the Holodomor and Ukrainian Historiography |url=https://ewjus.com/index.php/ewjus/article/view/Andriewsky |journal=East/West: Journal of Ukrainian Studies |language=en |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=17–52 |doi=10.21226/T2301N |issn=2292-7956}}</ref>
[[Raphael Lemkin|Rafal Lemkin]], the author of the term "[[genocide]]" and one of the initiators of the definition of genocide in legal terms, considered the Holodomor one part of a four-pronged campaign, "perhaps the classic example of Soviet genocide",<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Serbyn |first=R. |date=2009-03-01 |title=Lemkin on Genocide of Nations |url=https://www.ucc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/lemkin.pdf |journal=Journal of International Criminal Justice |language=en |volume=7 |issue=1 |pages=123–130 |doi=10.1093/jicj/mqp002 |issn=1478-1387}}</ref><ref>[http://www.radiosvoboda.org/content/article/1349371.html Рафаель Лемкін: Радянський геноцид в Україні]</ref> and a more complex process than extermination which included physical violence but also political, economic, and cultural coercion.<ref name=":1" /> Lemkin and the development of [[genocide studies]] as an academic field have influenced other historians of Ukraine.<ref name=":1" />
== Indigenous peoples of Crimea ==
{{Main|Deportation of the Crimean Tatars}}
In 1944, the Soviet state declared the [[Crimean Tatars|Crimean Tatar people]] collectively guilty for collaboration with the occupying Nazis, and forcibly deported them outside of Ukraine, killing a significant number in the process, and prevented them from returning until 1989. It was recognized as a genocide in 2015.
Others were deported too, including the [[Crimean Karaites]] and the [[Krymchaks]].
== 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine ==
{{See also|Bucha massacre}}
In late March, prior to the Russian retreat from Kyiv, [[Prosecutor General of Ukraine]] [[Iryna Venediktova]] stated that Ukrainian prosecutors had collected evidence of 2,500 suspected cases of [[War crimes in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|war crimes committed by Russia during the invasion]] and had identified "several hundred suspects".<ref name="Telegraph_2500_warcrimes_cases">{{cite news |last1=Farmer |first1=Ben |last2=Kozyreva |first2=Tanya |last3=Townsley |first3=Simon |date=30 March 2022 |title=I'm building 2,500 war crimes cases against Vladimir Putin's invasion, says Ukraine's chief prosecutor |newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]] |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/global-health/terror-and-security/putin-21st-century-war-criminal-ukraines-chief-prosecutor-investigate |url-status=live |access-date=2 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331190405/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/global-health/terror-and-security/putin-21st-century-war-criminal-ukraines-chief-prosecutor-investigate |archive-date=31 March 2022}}</ref> Matilda Bogner, the head of the [[UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine]], also raised concerns about the precise documentation of civilian casualties specifically in regions and cities under heavy fire, highlighting the lack of electricity and reliable communications.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Raycraft |first=Richard |date=3 April 2022 |title='Very high levels' of civilian casualties in Ukraine, UN human rights monitor says |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/high-civilian-casualties-ukraine-un-1.6406845 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220404012857/https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/high-civilian-casualties-ukraine-un-1.6406845 |archive-date=4 April 2022 |access-date=4 April 2022 |website=CBC}}</ref>
In an interview with ''[[Bild]]'', [[Mayor of Kyiv]] [[Vitali Klitschko]] said that "what happened in Bucha and other suburbs of Kyiv can only be described as [[genocide]]" and accused [[Russian President]] [[Vladimir Putin]] of war crimes.<ref>{{Cite news |last=AP |title=Kyiv mayor says Russian attacks in Bucha are 'genocide' |newspaper=[[The Times of Israel]] |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/kyiv-mayor-says-russian-attacks-in-bucha-are-genocide/ |url-status=live |access-date=3 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220403105132/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/kyiv-mayor-says-russian-attacks-in-bucha-are-genocide/ |archive-date=3 April 2022}}</ref> President Zelenskyy visited the area on 4 April 2022, to show reporters and the world the reported atrocities in Bucha.<ref>{{cite news |last= |first= |date=5 April 2018 |title=Zelenskyy visits Bucha after Russians left civilians dead in streets |work=Radio New Zealand |location= |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018837081/zelenskyy-visits-bucha-after-russians-left-civilians-dead-in-streets |url-status=live |access-date=5 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407084853/https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018837081/zelenskyy-visits-bucha-after-russians-left-civilians-dead-in-streets |archive-date=7 April 2022}}</ref>
[[Lyudmyla Denisova]], Ukraine's human rights commissioner, stated that [[Wartime sexual violence|sexual violence]] against civilians was weaponized by the Russian soldiers as part of what she referred to as "genocide of Ukrainian people". According to Denisova, as of 6 April 2022, a special telephone helpline had received at least 25 reports of rape of women and girls from Bucha, aged between 14 and 24.<ref>{{cite news |date=6 April 2022 |title=25 women and girls say they were raped by Russian troops in Bucha - Ukrainian official |language=en-gb |agency=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60991746?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5%2625%20women%20and%20girls%20say%20they%20were%20raped%20by%20Russian%20troops%20in%20Bucha%20-%20Ukrainian%20official%262022-04-06T11%3A47%3A36.533Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:84e24be4-544b-4b78-9c03-256002211be4&pinned_post_asset_id=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5&pinned_post_type=share |url-status=live |access-date=6 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407202950/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60991746?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5%2625+women+and+girls+say+they+were+raped+by+Russian+troops+in+Bucha+-+Ukrainian+official%262022-04-06T11%3A47%3A36.533Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn%3Aasset%3A84e24be4-544b-4b78-9c03-256002211be4&pinned_post_asset_id=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5&pinned_post_type=share |archive-date=7 April 2022}}</ref>
During the large-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, when the [[Bucha massacre|victims of the massacres]] in [[Kyiv Oblast]] became known,<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 April 2022 |title=Бучанська різанина: російська армія звірствувала в передмісті Києва, кадри жаху сколихнули увесь світ |url=https://tsn.ua/ato/buchanska-rizanina-rosiyska-armiya-zvirstvuvala-v-peredmisti-kiyeva-kadri-zhahu-skolihnuli-uves-svit-2028031.html |website=ТСН.ua |language=uk |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Бучанська різанина - це злочин проти людяності, який не матиме терміну давності, - дипломат |url=https://espreso.tv/buchanska-rizanina-tse-zlochin-proti-lyudyanosti-yakiy-ne-matime-terminu-davnosti-diplomat |website=espreso.tv |language=uk |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref> the website of the Russian state news agency ''[[RIA Novosti]]'' published an article ''"[[What Russia should do with Ukraine]]"'', perceived to justify a Ukrainian genocide. It calls for repression, de-[[Ukrainization]], de-[[Europeanisation|Europeanization]], and [[ethnocide]] of the [[Ukrainians]].<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |title=У кремлівському ЗМІ вийшла стаття, де відкрито обґрунтовується необхідність геноциду в Україні |url=https://24tv.ua/kremlivskiy-zmi-viyshla-stattya-de-vidkrito-obruntovuyetsya-neobhidnist_n1936412 |website=24 Канал |language=uk |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title="Це заклики до геноциду»: омбудсмен пояснила, що означає стаття в РІА «Новости" |url=https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-ato/3448528-ce-zakliki-do-genocidu-ombudsmen-poasnila-so-oznacae-statta-v-ria-novosti.html |website=www.ukrinform.ua |language=uk |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite news |title=Росія через державні ЗМІ виправдовує етноцид українців – Денісова |url=https://fakty.com.ua/ua/ukraine/20220404-rosiya-cherez-derzhavni-zmi-vypravdovuye-etnoczyd-ukrayincziv-denisova/}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite web |date=4 April 2022 |title=Російське державне агентство відкрито закликало до геноциду українців |url=https://news.liga.net/ua/politics/news/rossiyskoe-gosudarstvennoe-agentstvo-otkryto-prizyvalo-k-genotsidu-ukraintsev |website=LIGA |language=uk |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=4 April 2022 |title="Ми разом маємо зупинити тих, хто хоче геноциду в Європі": Зеленський звернувся до парламенту Румунії |url=https://tsn.ua/ato/mi-razom-mayemo-zupiniti-tih-hto-hoche-genocidu-v-yevropi-zelenskiy-zvernuvsya-do-parlamentu-rumuniyi-2028841.html |website=ТСН.ua |language=uk |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite web |last=ONLINE.UA |title=В ОП відреагували на статтю кремлівського ЗМІ з планами по знищенню України |url=https://www.online.ua/news/843737-v-op-vidreaguvali-na-stattyu-kremlivskogo-zmi-z-planami-po-znishchennyu-ukrayini/ |website=www.online.ua |language=en |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref> According to Oxford expert on Russian affairs Samuel Ramani, the article "represents mainstream [[Government of Russia|Kremlin]] thinking".<ref name="auto7">{{Cite web |title='Genocide masterplan': Experts alarmed after Kremlin intellectual calls for 'cleansed' Ukraine |url=https://news.yahoo.com/genocide-masterplan-experts-alarmed-after-kremlin-intellectual-calls-for-cleansed-ukraine-182354392.html |website=news.yahoo.com}}</ref> According to [[Euractiv]], Sergeitsev is "one of the ideologists of modern [[Rashism|Russian fascism]]".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rukomeda |first=Roman |date=6 April 2022 |title='The whole world can observe the clash of civilization and anticivilization' |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/europe-s-east/opinion/the-whole-world-can-observe-the-clash-of-civilization-and-anticivilization/ |website=www.euractiv.com}}</ref> The head of the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Latvia)|Latvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs]] [[Edgars Rinkēvičs]] called the article "ordinary fascism".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Цензор.НЕТ |title=Звичайний фашизм, - глава МЗС Латвії щодо статті "Що Росія має зробити з Україною" |url=https://censor.net/ua/news/3331434/zvychayinyyi_fashyzm_glava_mzs_latviyi_schodo_statti_scho_rosiya_maye_zrobyty_z_ukrayinoyu |access-date=5 April 2022 |website=Цензор.НЕТ |language=uk}}</ref>
On April 14, 2022, the [[Verkhovna Rada|Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine]] recognized the actions committed by the [[Russia|Russian Federation]] during the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|last phase]] of the [[Russo-Ukrainian War|armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine]], which began on February 24, 2022, as Ukrainian genocide. It is pointed out that acts of genocide in Russia's actions are manifested, in particular, in the commission of mass atrocities in the cities of [[Bucha, Kyiv Oblast|Bucha]], [[Borodianka]], [[Hostomel]], [[Irpin]] and others.<ref name=":0" />
The alleged genocide perpetrated by Russian troops in Ukraine during the Russo-Ukrainian War may be the largest in Europe since [[World War II]].<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/StratcomCentreUA/posts/301383202145668 Facebook | Центр стратегічних комунікацій та інформаційної безпеки.]</ref>
=== Reactions ===
US [[Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs]] [[Victoria Nuland]] said that the [[United States]] is highly likely to officially recognize the actions of the Russian Federation as genocide<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-14 |title="Это умышленное решение России": США признают зверства российских оккупантов в Украине геноцидом — Нуланд |url=https://tsn.ua/ru/ato/eto-umyshlennoe-reshenie-rossii-ssha-priznayut-zverstva-rossiyskih-okkupantov-v-ukraine-genocidom-nuland-2036620.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=ТСН.ua |language=ru}}</ref> after a speech by [[President of the United States|US President]] [[Joe Biden]] in which he called the invasion a genocide.<ref>{{Cite web |last=CNN |first=Kevin Liptak |title=Biden calls atrocities in Ukraine a 'genocide' for the first time |url=https://www.cnn.com/2022/04/12/politics/biden-iowa-genocide/index.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=CNN|date=12 April 2022 }}</ref> Former President [[Donald Trump]] joined President Biden in calling Russia's war in Ukraine a "genocide".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lonas |first=Lexi |date=2022-04-14 |title=Trump joins Biden in calling Russia's war on Ukraine 'genocide' |url=https://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/3267118-trump-joins-biden-in-calling-russias-war-on-ukraine-genocide/ |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=The Hill |language=en-US}}</ref> The [[President of Colombia]] [[Iván Duque]] supported Joe Biden and called genocide what is happening in Ukraine.<ref>{{Cite web |title=President of Colombia calls Russian actions in Ukraine genocide |url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-polytics/3457081-president-of-colombia-calls-russian-actions-in-ukraine-genocide.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=www.ukrinform.net |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=CNN |date=2022-04-13 |title=President Duque: Colombia ready to step up energy supplies to the west to replace Russian imports |url=https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-putin-news-04-13-22/h_e1216af9953197e466a9649c581f3133 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>
The [[Prime Minister of Canada]] [[Justin Trudeau]] believes that it is right that more and more politicians use the word "genocide" when talking about Russia's war against Ukraine, despite the fact that there is a formal process for defining genocide.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Berthiaume |first=Lee |date=2022-04-14 |title=Trudeau agrees: it's 'absolutely right' to call Russia's actions in Ukraine genocide |language=en |work=National Post |url=https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/trudeau-welcomes-talk-of-russias-action-in-ukraine-as-genocide |access-date=2022-04-14}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Trudeau says 'absolutely right' to call Russia's actions in Ukraine genocide |url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3456861-trudeau-says-absolutely-right-to-call-russias-actions-in-ukraine-genocide.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=www.ukrinform.net |language=en}}</ref>
The [[Ukrainian World Congress]] (UWC) has called on [[NATO]] to immediately provide [[Kyiv]] with the heavy offensive weapons needed to end the Russia`s genocide of Ukrainians.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-03 |title=Stop Russia's genocide against Ukraine - urgent call for more arms and strangling Russia's economy - Ukrainian World Congress {{!}} Світовий Конґрес Українців |url=https://www.ukrainianworldcongress.org/news-uwc/stop-russias-genocide-against-ukraine-urgent-call-for-more-arms-and-strangling-russias-economy/ |access-date=2022-04-14 |language=en-US}}</ref>
Marko Mikhkelson, Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Estonian Parliament, drew an analogy between the Ukrainian Bucha in 2022 and the Bosnian town of Srebrenica in 1995.:<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://twitter.com/markomihkelson/status/1510500513908932612?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1510500513908932612%7Ctwgr%5E%7Ctwcon%5Es1_&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiosvoboda.org%2Fa%2Fpravnyky-ta-dyplomaty-naholoshuyut-na-henotsydi-v-buchi%2F31784622.html|title=Marko Mihkelson in Twitter}}</ref>
Spanish Prime Minister [[Pedro Sánchez|Pedro Sanchez]] says Russian troops could go so far as to commit genocide in Bucha.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Винуватці мають бути покарані. Прем'єр Іспанії назвав убивства окупантами мирних жителів Бучі геноцидом|url=https://nv.ua/ukr/world/geopolitics/bucha-vbivstva-sanches-prokomentuvav-zlochini-okupantiv-ostanni-novini-50230926.html|website=nv.ua|accessdate=2022-04-04|language=uk}}</ref>
The recognition of the genocide of Russia's crimes in Ukraine is stated in a joint statement of the foreign ministers of Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Poland, Romania and the Czech Republic, the Polish Sejm, etc., said Oleksandr Merezhko, chairman of the Verkhovna Rada Committee on Foreign Policy and Interparliamentary Cooperation.<ref name=":8">{{Cite news|url=https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/pravnyky-ta-dyplomaty-naholoshuyut-na-henotsydi-v-buchi/31784622.html|title=«Знищують за те, що українці». Правники та дипломати наголошують на геноциді в Бучі}}</ref>
The Prime Minister of Poland [[Mateusz Morawiecki]] called for an immediate EU summit on Russian military crimes in Ukraine:<ref>[https://espreso.tv/genotsid-potribno-zadokumentuvati-i-suditi-premer-polshchi-zaproponuvav-rozsliduvati-voenni-zlochini-rf-u-buchi-na-mizhnarodnomu-rivni "Геноцид потрібно задокументувати і судити": прем'єр Польщі запропонував розслідувати воєнні злочини РФ у Бучі на міжнародному рівні (espreso.tv)]</ref>
{{Quote box
| quote = The crime of genocide must be punished, properly described, documented and convicted. We propose to set up an international commission to investigate this crime
| author = [[Mateusz Morawiecki]]
}}
[[President of France]] [[Emmanuel Macron]] called Russia's actions in Ukraine a war crime, but declined to talk about genocide and said '[[On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians|Ukrainians and Russians are brothers]]'.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-14 |title=VIDÉO - Guerre en Ukraine : "Le mot de génocide doit être qualifié par des juristes", estime Emmanuel Macron |url=https://www.francebleu.fr/infos/politique/guerre-en-ukraine-le-mot-de-genocide-doit-etre-qualifie-par-des-juristes-estime-emmanuel-macron-1649935175 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=France Bleu |language=fr}}</ref> [[President of Ukraine]] [[Volodymyr Zelenskyy]] called Macron's words very painful and promised to discuss the issue with him.<ref>{{Cite web |title="Такі речі дуже болючі». Зеленський хоче обговорити з Макроном його заяви про «братні народи" |url=https://nv.ua/ukr/ukraine/politics/zelenskiy-hoche-obgovoriti-z-makronom-yogo-zayavi-pro-bratni-narodi-novini-ukrajini-50233660.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=nv.ua |language=uk}}</ref>
The [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] [[Boris Johnson]] said that the evidence of crimes against civilians in Bucha did not look "Far Short Of Genocide".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-06 |title=Russian Actions In Bucha 'Not Far Short Of Genocide', Says Boris Johnson |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/boris-johnson-russia-bucha-genocide_uk_624d7a70e4b0d8266ab37d79 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=HuffPost UK |language=en}}</ref> [[President of Poland]] [[Andrzej Duda]] considers the actions of the Russian Federation to be genocide.<ref>{{Cite web |last=CNN |first=Jeremy Herb |title=Polish president said it's 'hard to deny' genocide in Ukraine after images of civilians killed emerge |url=https://www.cnn.com/2022/04/06/politics/andrzej-duda-poland-ukraine-cnntv/index.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=CNN}}</ref> The Foreign Affairs Committee of the Lithuanian Parliament called on the international community to condemn the war crimes committed by Russia and to classify them as genocide.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lithuania urges states to label Russian war crimes in Ukraine as genocide|url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/short_news/lithuania-urges-states-to-label-russian-war-crimes-in-ukraine-as-genocide/|website=www.euractiv.com|date=2022-04-08|accessdate=2022-04-13|language=en-GB|first=Giedre|last=Peseckyte}}</ref> Latvian Prime Minister [[Arturs Krišjānis Kariņš]] believes that Russia's actions in Ukraine correspond to the concept of "genocide", "by all indications, Russia is trying to destroy the Ukrainian people. In my opinion, this is genocide" - Karinsch said.<ref>{{Cite web |last=LETA |date=2022-04-14 |title="На мой взгляд, это геноцид". Кариньш прокомментировал действия российских войск в Украине |url=https://rus.delfi.lv/news/daily/latvia/na-moj-vzglyad-eto-genocid-karinsh-prokommentiroval-dejstviya-rossijskih-vojsk-v-ukraine.d?id=54248536 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=delfi.lv |language=ru}}</ref>
== See also ==
*[[What Russia should do with Ukraine]]
*[[Holodomor genocide question]]
*[[Ukraine v. Russian Federation (2022)]]
== References ==
<references />
== External links ==
* {{cite web |author-last=Sergeytsev |author-first=Timofey |author-link=:d:Q4417025 |date=2022-04-03 |title= |script-title=ru:Что Россия должна сделать с Украиной |trans-title=What Russia should do with Ukraine |url=https://ria.ru/20220403/ukraina-1781469605.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220403223221/https://ria.ru/20220403/ukraina-1781469605.html |archive-date=2022-04-03 |access-date=2022-04-03 |work=[[MIA Rossiya Segodnya]] |publisher=[[RIA Novosti]] |language=ru}}
{{2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine}}{{Ukraine topics}}{{genocide topics}}{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Ukrainian genocide]]
[[Category:1932 in Ukraine]]
[[Category:1933 in Ukraine]]
[[Category:1922 in Ukraine]]
[[Category:Genocides]]
[[Category:Massacres committed by Russia]]
[[Category:Massacres in 2022]]
[[Category:Massacres in Ukraine]]
[[Category:Massacres of Ukrainians]]
[[Category:Russian war crimes in Ukraine]]
[[Category:War crimes during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine]]' |
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext) | '{{Infobox civilian attack
| title = Ukrainian genocide
| partof = [[List of wars between Russia and Ukraine|Russo-Ukrainian Wars]]
| image = {{multiple image | border = infobox | total_width = 270 | image_style = border:1; | perrow = 1/2/2/1 | image1 = Victims of Soviet Famine 1922.jpg | image2 = Holodomor-1922-Myk-1.jpg | image3 = GolodomorKharkiv.jpg | image4 = | image5 = Evpatoria red terror corpses at sea coast.jpg | image6 = Передмістя Києва після російської окупації 104.jpg }}
| image_size =
| alt = see caption
| caption = Victims of the [[Holodomor]], [[deportation of Crimean Tatars]] and [[Bucha massacre]]
| location = [[Ukraine]]
| coordinates =
| date = 1915–1917{{sfn|Suny|2015|pp=245, 330}}{{sfn|Bozarslan ''et al.''|2015|p=187}}
| type = [[Genocide]], [[death march]]
| target = [[Ukranians]]
| fatalities = 4.0–10.5 million
| perps = {{USSR}}<br/>{{RUS}}|
}}
{{Genocide sidebar}}'''Ukrainian genocide''' (or '''Ukrainian ethnocide''')'''<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://fakty.com.ua/ua/ukraine/20220404-rosiya-cherez-derzhavni-zmi-vypravdovuye-etnoczyd-ukrayincziv-denisova/|title=Russia justifies ethnocide of Ukrainians through state media – Denisova|last=Denisova|first=Liudmyla|date=April 4, 2022|work=Fakty}}</ref>''' are terms for allegations which state that [[Campaign|campaigns]] of complete or partial destruction have been waged against the [[Ukrainians]] and other peoples of [[Ukraine]]. The campaigns of destruction have allegedly been organized and carried out by the [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] and [[Russia|Russian]] states. Allegations of genocide include the [[Holodomor]] and the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine]].
On April 14, 2022, the [[Verkhovna Rada|Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine]] recognized the actions committed by the [[Russia|Russian Federation]] during the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|last phase]] of the [[Russo-Ukrainian War|armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine]] as a Ukrainian genocide.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rada recognizes Russian army's actions in Ukraine as genocide of Ukrainian people |url=https://interfax.com.ua/news/general/824182.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=Interfax-Ukraine |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=The Rada recognized the actions of Russian troops in Ukraine as genocide of the Ukrainian people|url=https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-rada-vyznala-diyi-viysk-henotsydom/31803585.html|website=Radio Svoboda|accessdate=2022-04-14|language=uk}}</ref> The Parliament of Ukraine appealed to the international community to recognize Russia's Ukrainian genocide, as well as crimes against humanity and war crimes in Ukraine.<ref>{{Cite web |title=VR calls on international community to recognize Russia's actions in Ukraine as genocide |url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-polytics/3457683-vr-calls-on-international-community-to-recognize-russias-actions-in-ukraine-as-genocide.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=www.ukrinform.net |language=en}}</ref>
== Holodomor ==
{{Main|Holodomor}}{{Expand section|date=April 2022}}
As of 2022, the Holodomor is officially recognized as genocide of the Ukrainian people in 18 countries (see also [[Holodomor genocide question]]) and six churches, namely: the [[Latin Church in Ukraine]],<ref name="vatican.va">[http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/speeches/2001/documents/hf_jp-ii_spe_20010623_ucraina-meeting_po.html Encontro do Santo Padre com os Representantes da Política, Cultura, Ciência e Indústria] {{in lang|it}}</ref><ref name="Mensagem do Papa João Paulo II">[http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/speeches/2003/december/documents/hf_jp-ii_spe_20031204_holodomor-ucraina_po.html Mensagem do Papa João Paulo II] {{in lang|it}}</ref> [[Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church]],<ref name="ГУГ">[http://news.ugcc.ua/video/glava_ugkts_pro_golodomor_mi_govorimo_pro_nash_ukrainskiy_bіl_na_uves_svіt_shchob_podіbnі_zlochini_proti_lyudstva_bіlshe_nіkoli_ne_povtorilisya_81099.html Глава УГКЦ про Голодомор: «Ми всім говоримо про наш український біль, щоб подібні злочини проти людства більше ніколи не повторилися!»], Інформаційний ресурс Української греко-католицької церкви, 25 листопада 2017 року</ref> [[Orthodox Church of Ukraine]],<ref name="hram.od.ua">{{Cite web|url=http://hram.od.ua/newspodrobno.php?news=867|title=УАПЦ за вшанування жертв голодоморів спровокованих Москвою в Україні|accessdate=4 жовтня 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212213147/http://hram.od.ua/newspodrobno.php?news=867|archivedate=12 грудня 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="unian">{{cite web|url=http://www.unian.ua/society/163150-upts-kp-zaklikae-gromadyan-ukrajini-vshanuvati-pamyat-jertv-golodomoru.html|назва=УПЦ КП закликає громадян України вшанувати пам'ять жертв Голодомору|автор=[[УНІАН]]|дата=18 листопада 2008|url-архіву=https://web.archive.org/web/20150506062011/http://www.unian.ua/society/163150-upts-kp-zaklikae-gromadyan-ukrajini-vshanuvati-pamyat-jertv-golodomoru.html|дата-архіву=6 травня 2015|дата-доступу=16 грудня 2019|title=УПЦ КП закликає громадян України вшанувати пам'ять жертв Голодомору}}</ref> [[Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople]]<ref name="uocofusa.org">[http://www.uocofusa.org/news_081122_1.html Послання Вселенського Патріарха Варфоломія І з нагоди 75-ї річниці Голодомору в Україні Всьому побожному українському народові!]</ref> and [[Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate)]].<ref name=":122">{{Cite web|url=http://orthodox.org.ua/uk/node/865|title=Слово Блаженнішого Митрополита Володимира з нагоди Дня пам'яті жертв голодомору та політичних репресій|accessdate=4 жовтня 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110918075623/http://orthodox.org.ua/uk/node/865|archivedate=18 вересня 2011|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Scholars debate "whether the man-made Soviet famine was a central act in a campaign of [[genocide]], or whether it was designed to simply cow Ukrainian peasants into submission, drive them into the collectives and ensure a steady supply of grain for Soviet industrialization."<ref>{{Cite Q|Q54006926|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191022223817/http://www.faminegenocide.com/resources/bilinsky.html|url=http://www.faminegenocide.com/resources/bilinsky.html|archive-date=2019-10-22}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite journal |last=Andriewsky |first=Olga |date=2015-01-23 |title=Towards a Decentred History: The Study of the Holodomor and Ukrainian Historiography |url=https://ewjus.com/index.php/ewjus/article/view/Andriewsky |journal=East/West: Journal of Ukrainian Studies |language=en |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=17–52 |doi=10.21226/T2301N |issn=2292-7956}}</ref>
[[Raphael Lemkin|Rafal Lemkin]], the author of the term "[[genocide]]" and one of the initiators of the definition of genocide in legal terms, considered the Holodomor one part of a four-pronged campaign, "perhaps the classic example of Soviet genocide",<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Serbyn |first=R. |date=2009-03-01 |title=Lemkin on Genocide of Nations |url=https://www.ucc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/lemkin.pdf |journal=Journal of International Criminal Justice |language=en |volume=7 |issue=1 |pages=123–130 |doi=10.1093/jicj/mqp002 |issn=1478-1387}}</ref><ref>[http://www.radiosvoboda.org/content/article/1349371.html Рафаель Лемкін: Радянський геноцид в Україні]</ref> and a more complex process than extermination which included physical violence but also political, economic, and cultural coercion.<ref name=":1" /> Lemkin and the development of [[genocide studies]] as an academic field have influenced other historians of Ukraine.<ref name=":1" />
== Indigenous peoples of Crimea ==
{{Main|Deportation of the Crimean Tatars}}
In 1944, the Soviet state declared the [[Crimean Tatars|Crimean Tatar people]] collectively guilty for collaboration with the occupying Nazis, and forcibly deported them outside of Ukraine, killing a significant number in the process, and prevented them from returning until 1989. It was recognized as a genocide in 2015.
Others were deported too, including the [[Crimean Karaites]] and the [[Krymchaks]].
== 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine ==
{{See also|Bucha massacre}}
In late March, prior to the Russian retreat from Kyiv, [[Prosecutor General of Ukraine]] [[Iryna Venediktova]] stated that Ukrainian prosecutors had collected evidence of 2,500 suspected cases of [[War crimes in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|war crimes committed by Russia during the invasion]] and had identified "several hundred suspects".<ref name="Telegraph_2500_warcrimes_cases">{{cite news |last1=Farmer |first1=Ben |last2=Kozyreva |first2=Tanya |last3=Townsley |first3=Simon |date=30 March 2022 |title=I'm building 2,500 war crimes cases against Vladimir Putin's invasion, says Ukraine's chief prosecutor |newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]] |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/global-health/terror-and-security/putin-21st-century-war-criminal-ukraines-chief-prosecutor-investigate |url-status=live |access-date=2 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331190405/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/global-health/terror-and-security/putin-21st-century-war-criminal-ukraines-chief-prosecutor-investigate |archive-date=31 March 2022}}</ref> Matilda Bogner, the head of the [[UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine]], also raised concerns about the precise documentation of civilian casualties specifically in regions and cities under heavy fire, highlighting the lack of electricity and reliable communications.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Raycraft |first=Richard |date=3 April 2022 |title='Very high levels' of civilian casualties in Ukraine, UN human rights monitor says |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/high-civilian-casualties-ukraine-un-1.6406845 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220404012857/https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/high-civilian-casualties-ukraine-un-1.6406845 |archive-date=4 April 2022 |access-date=4 April 2022 |website=CBC}}</ref>
In an interview with ''[[Bild]]'', [[Mayor of Kyiv]] [[Vitali Klitschko]] said that "what happened in Bucha and other suburbs of Kyiv can only be described as [[genocide]]" and accused [[Russian President]] [[Vladimir Putin]] of war crimes.<ref>{{Cite news |last=AP |title=Kyiv mayor says Russian attacks in Bucha are 'genocide' |newspaper=[[The Times of Israel]] |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/kyiv-mayor-says-russian-attacks-in-bucha-are-genocide/ |url-status=live |access-date=3 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220403105132/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/kyiv-mayor-says-russian-attacks-in-bucha-are-genocide/ |archive-date=3 April 2022}}</ref> President Zelenskyy visited the area on 4 April 2022, to show reporters and the world the reported atrocities in Bucha.<ref>{{cite news |last= |first= |date=5 April 2018 |title=Zelenskyy visits Bucha after Russians left civilians dead in streets |work=Radio New Zealand |location= |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018837081/zelenskyy-visits-bucha-after-russians-left-civilians-dead-in-streets |url-status=live |access-date=5 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407084853/https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018837081/zelenskyy-visits-bucha-after-russians-left-civilians-dead-in-streets |archive-date=7 April 2022}}</ref>
[[Lyudmyla Denisova]], Ukraine's human rights commissioner, stated that [[Wartime sexual violence|sexual violence]] against civilians was weaponized by the Russian soldiers as part of what she referred to as "genocide of Ukrainian people". According to Denisova, as of 6 April 2022, a special telephone helpline had received at least 25 reports of rape of women and girls from Bucha, aged between 14 and 24.<ref>{{cite news |date=6 April 2022 |title=25 women and girls say they were raped by Russian troops in Bucha - Ukrainian official |language=en-gb |agency=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60991746?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5%2625%20women%20and%20girls%20say%20they%20were%20raped%20by%20Russian%20troops%20in%20Bucha%20-%20Ukrainian%20official%262022-04-06T11%3A47%3A36.533Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:84e24be4-544b-4b78-9c03-256002211be4&pinned_post_asset_id=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5&pinned_post_type=share |url-status=live |access-date=6 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407202950/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60991746?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5%2625+women+and+girls+say+they+were+raped+by+Russian+troops+in+Bucha+-+Ukrainian+official%262022-04-06T11%3A47%3A36.533Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn%3Aasset%3A84e24be4-544b-4b78-9c03-256002211be4&pinned_post_asset_id=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5&pinned_post_type=share |archive-date=7 April 2022}}</ref>
During the large-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, when the [[Bucha massacre|victims of the massacres]] in [[Kyiv Oblast]] became known,<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 April 2022 |title=Бучанська різанина: російська армія звірствувала в передмісті Києва, кадри жаху сколихнули увесь світ |url=https://tsn.ua/ato/buchanska-rizanina-rosiyska-armiya-zvirstvuvala-v-peredmisti-kiyeva-kadri-zhahu-skolihnuli-uves-svit-2028031.html |website=ТСН.ua |language=uk |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Бучанська різанина - це злочин проти людяності, який не матиме терміну давності, - дипломат |url=https://espreso.tv/buchanska-rizanina-tse-zlochin-proti-lyudyanosti-yakiy-ne-matime-terminu-davnosti-diplomat |website=espreso.tv |language=uk |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref> the website of the Russian state news agency ''[[RIA Novosti]]'' published an article ''"[[What Russia should do with Ukraine]]"'', perceived to justify a Ukrainian genocide. It calls for repression, de-[[Ukrainization]], de-[[Europeanisation|Europeanization]], and [[ethnocide]] of the [[Ukrainians]].<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |title=У кремлівському ЗМІ вийшла стаття, де відкрито обґрунтовується необхідність геноциду в Україні |url=https://24tv.ua/kremlivskiy-zmi-viyshla-stattya-de-vidkrito-obruntovuyetsya-neobhidnist_n1936412 |website=24 Канал |language=uk |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title="Це заклики до геноциду»: омбудсмен пояснила, що означає стаття в РІА «Новости" |url=https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-ato/3448528-ce-zakliki-do-genocidu-ombudsmen-poasnila-so-oznacae-statta-v-ria-novosti.html |website=www.ukrinform.ua |language=uk |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite news |title=Росія через державні ЗМІ виправдовує етноцид українців – Денісова |url=https://fakty.com.ua/ua/ukraine/20220404-rosiya-cherez-derzhavni-zmi-vypravdovuye-etnoczyd-ukrayincziv-denisova/}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite web |date=4 April 2022 |title=Російське державне агентство відкрито закликало до геноциду українців |url=https://news.liga.net/ua/politics/news/rossiyskoe-gosudarstvennoe-agentstvo-otkryto-prizyvalo-k-genotsidu-ukraintsev |website=LIGA |language=uk |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=4 April 2022 |title="Ми разом маємо зупинити тих, хто хоче геноциду в Європі": Зеленський звернувся до парламенту Румунії |url=https://tsn.ua/ato/mi-razom-mayemo-zupiniti-tih-hto-hoche-genocidu-v-yevropi-zelenskiy-zvernuvsya-do-parlamentu-rumuniyi-2028841.html |website=ТСН.ua |language=uk |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite web |last=ONLINE.UA |title=В ОП відреагували на статтю кремлівського ЗМІ з планами по знищенню України |url=https://www.online.ua/news/843737-v-op-vidreaguvali-na-stattyu-kremlivskogo-zmi-z-planami-po-znishchennyu-ukrayini/ |website=www.online.ua |language=en |accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref> According to Oxford expert on Russian affairs Samuel Ramani, the article "represents mainstream [[Government of Russia|Kremlin]] thinking".<ref name="auto7">{{Cite web |title='Genocide masterplan': Experts alarmed after Kremlin intellectual calls for 'cleansed' Ukraine |url=https://news.yahoo.com/genocide-masterplan-experts-alarmed-after-kremlin-intellectual-calls-for-cleansed-ukraine-182354392.html |website=news.yahoo.com}}</ref> According to [[Euractiv]], Sergeitsev is "one of the ideologists of modern [[Rashism|Russian fascism]]".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rukomeda |first=Roman |date=6 April 2022 |title='The whole world can observe the clash of civilization and anticivilization' |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/europe-s-east/opinion/the-whole-world-can-observe-the-clash-of-civilization-and-anticivilization/ |website=www.euractiv.com}}</ref> The head of the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Latvia)|Latvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs]] [[Edgars Rinkēvičs]] called the article "ordinary fascism".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Цензор.НЕТ |title=Звичайний фашизм, - глава МЗС Латвії щодо статті "Що Росія має зробити з Україною" |url=https://censor.net/ua/news/3331434/zvychayinyyi_fashyzm_glava_mzs_latviyi_schodo_statti_scho_rosiya_maye_zrobyty_z_ukrayinoyu |access-date=5 April 2022 |website=Цензор.НЕТ |language=uk}}</ref>
On April 14, 2022, the [[Verkhovna Rada|Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine]] recognized the actions committed by the [[Russia|Russian Federation]] during the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|last phase]] of the [[Russo-Ukrainian War|armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine]], which began on February 24, 2022, as Ukrainian genocide. It is pointed out that acts of genocide in Russia's actions are manifested, in particular, in the commission of mass atrocities in the cities of [[Bucha, Kyiv Oblast|Bucha]], [[Borodianka]], [[Hostomel]], [[Irpin]] and others.<ref name=":0" />
The alleged genocide perpetrated by Russian troops in Ukraine during the Russo-Ukrainian War may be the largest in Europe since [[World War II]].<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/StratcomCentreUA/posts/301383202145668 Facebook | Центр стратегічних комунікацій та інформаційної безпеки.]</ref>
=== Reactions ===
US [[Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs]] [[Victoria Nuland]] said that the [[United States]] is highly likely to officially recognize the actions of the Russian Federation as genocide<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-14 |title="Это умышленное решение России": США признают зверства российских оккупантов в Украине геноцидом — Нуланд |url=https://tsn.ua/ru/ato/eto-umyshlennoe-reshenie-rossii-ssha-priznayut-zverstva-rossiyskih-okkupantov-v-ukraine-genocidom-nuland-2036620.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=ТСН.ua |language=ru}}</ref> after a speech by [[President of the United States|US President]] [[Joe Biden]] in which he called the invasion a genocide.<ref>{{Cite web |last=CNN |first=Kevin Liptak |title=Biden calls atrocities in Ukraine a 'genocide' for the first time |url=https://www.cnn.com/2022/04/12/politics/biden-iowa-genocide/index.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=CNN|date=12 April 2022 }}</ref> Former President [[Donald Trump]] joined President Biden in calling Russia's war in Ukraine a "genocide".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lonas |first=Lexi |date=2022-04-14 |title=Trump joins Biden in calling Russia's war on Ukraine 'genocide' |url=https://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/3267118-trump-joins-biden-in-calling-russias-war-on-ukraine-genocide/ |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=The Hill |language=en-US}}</ref> The [[President of Colombia]] [[Iván Duque]] supported Joe Biden and called genocide what is happening in Ukraine.<ref>{{Cite web |title=President of Colombia calls Russian actions in Ukraine genocide |url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-polytics/3457081-president-of-colombia-calls-russian-actions-in-ukraine-genocide.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=www.ukrinform.net |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=CNN |date=2022-04-13 |title=President Duque: Colombia ready to step up energy supplies to the west to replace Russian imports |url=https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-putin-news-04-13-22/h_e1216af9953197e466a9649c581f3133 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>
The [[Prime Minister of Canada]] [[Justin Trudeau]] believes that it is right that more and more politicians use the word "genocide" when talking about Russia's war against Ukraine, despite the fact that there is a formal process for defining genocide.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Berthiaume |first=Lee |date=2022-04-14 |title=Trudeau agrees: it's 'absolutely right' to call Russia's actions in Ukraine genocide |language=en |work=National Post |url=https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/trudeau-welcomes-talk-of-russias-action-in-ukraine-as-genocide |access-date=2022-04-14}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Trudeau says 'absolutely right' to call Russia's actions in Ukraine genocide |url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3456861-trudeau-says-absolutely-right-to-call-russias-actions-in-ukraine-genocide.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=www.ukrinform.net |language=en}}</ref>
The [[Ukrainian World Congress]] (UWC) has called on [[NATO]] to immediately provide [[Kyiv]] with the heavy offensive weapons needed to end the Russia`s genocide of Ukrainians.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-03 |title=Stop Russia's genocide against Ukraine - urgent call for more arms and strangling Russia's economy - Ukrainian World Congress {{!}} Світовий Конґрес Українців |url=https://www.ukrainianworldcongress.org/news-uwc/stop-russias-genocide-against-ukraine-urgent-call-for-more-arms-and-strangling-russias-economy/ |access-date=2022-04-14 |language=en-US}}</ref>
Marko Mikhkelson, Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Estonian Parliament, drew an analogy between the Ukrainian Bucha in 2022 and the Bosnian town of Srebrenica in 1995.:<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://twitter.com/markomihkelson/status/1510500513908932612?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1510500513908932612%7Ctwgr%5E%7Ctwcon%5Es1_&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiosvoboda.org%2Fa%2Fpravnyky-ta-dyplomaty-naholoshuyut-na-henotsydi-v-buchi%2F31784622.html|title=Marko Mihkelson in Twitter}}</ref>
Spanish Prime Minister [[Pedro Sánchez|Pedro Sanchez]] says Russian troops could go so far as to commit genocide in Bucha.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Винуватці мають бути покарані. Прем'єр Іспанії назвав убивства окупантами мирних жителів Бучі геноцидом|url=https://nv.ua/ukr/world/geopolitics/bucha-vbivstva-sanches-prokomentuvav-zlochini-okupantiv-ostanni-novini-50230926.html|website=nv.ua|accessdate=2022-04-04|language=uk}}</ref>
The recognition of the genocide of Russia's crimes in Ukraine is stated in a joint statement of the foreign ministers of Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Poland, Romania and the Czech Republic, the Polish Sejm, etc., said Oleksandr Merezhko, chairman of the Verkhovna Rada Committee on Foreign Policy and Interparliamentary Cooperation.<ref name=":8">{{Cite news|url=https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/pravnyky-ta-dyplomaty-naholoshuyut-na-henotsydi-v-buchi/31784622.html|title=«Знищують за те, що українці». Правники та дипломати наголошують на геноциді в Бучі}}</ref>
The Prime Minister of Poland [[Mateusz Morawiecki]] called for an immediate EU summit on Russian military crimes in Ukraine:<ref>[https://espreso.tv/genotsid-potribno-zadokumentuvati-i-suditi-premer-polshchi-zaproponuvav-rozsliduvati-voenni-zlochini-rf-u-buchi-na-mizhnarodnomu-rivni "Геноцид потрібно задокументувати і судити": прем'єр Польщі запропонував розслідувати воєнні злочини РФ у Бучі на міжнародному рівні (espreso.tv)]</ref>
{{Quote box
| quote = The crime of genocide must be punished, properly described, documented and convicted. We propose to set up an international commission to investigate this crime
| author = [[Mateusz Morawiecki]]
}}
[[President of France]] [[Emmanuel Macron]] called Russia's actions in Ukraine a war crime, but declined to talk about genocide and said '[[On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians|Ukrainians and Russians are brothers]]'.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-14 |title=VIDÉO - Guerre en Ukraine : "Le mot de génocide doit être qualifié par des juristes", estime Emmanuel Macron |url=https://www.francebleu.fr/infos/politique/guerre-en-ukraine-le-mot-de-genocide-doit-etre-qualifie-par-des-juristes-estime-emmanuel-macron-1649935175 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=France Bleu |language=fr}}</ref> [[President of Ukraine]] [[Volodymyr Zelenskyy]] called Macron's words very painful and promised to discuss the issue with him.<ref>{{Cite web |title="Такі речі дуже болючі». Зеленський хоче обговорити з Макроном його заяви про «братні народи" |url=https://nv.ua/ukr/ukraine/politics/zelenskiy-hoche-obgovoriti-z-makronom-yogo-zayavi-pro-bratni-narodi-novini-ukrajini-50233660.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=nv.ua |language=uk}}</ref>
The [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] [[Boris Johnson]] said that the evidence of crimes against civilians in Bucha did not look "Far Short Of Genocide".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-06 |title=Russian Actions In Bucha 'Not Far Short Of Genocide', Says Boris Johnson |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/boris-johnson-russia-bucha-genocide_uk_624d7a70e4b0d8266ab37d79 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=HuffPost UK |language=en}}</ref> [[President of Poland]] [[Andrzej Duda]] considers the actions of the Russian Federation to be genocide.<ref>{{Cite web |last=CNN |first=Jeremy Herb |title=Polish president said it's 'hard to deny' genocide in Ukraine after images of civilians killed emerge |url=https://www.cnn.com/2022/04/06/politics/andrzej-duda-poland-ukraine-cnntv/index.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=CNN}}</ref> The Foreign Affairs Committee of the Lithuanian Parliament called on the international community to condemn the war crimes committed by Russia and to classify them as genocide.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lithuania urges states to label Russian war crimes in Ukraine as genocide|url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/short_news/lithuania-urges-states-to-label-russian-war-crimes-in-ukraine-as-genocide/|website=www.euractiv.com|date=2022-04-08|accessdate=2022-04-13|language=en-GB|first=Giedre|last=Peseckyte}}</ref> Latvian Prime Minister [[Arturs Krišjānis Kariņš]] believes that Russia's actions in Ukraine correspond to the concept of "genocide", "by all indications, Russia is trying to destroy the Ukrainian people. In my opinion, this is genocide" - Karinsch said.<ref>{{Cite web |last=LETA |date=2022-04-14 |title="На мой взгляд, это геноцид". Кариньш прокомментировал действия российских войск в Украине |url=https://rus.delfi.lv/news/daily/latvia/na-moj-vzglyad-eto-genocid-karinsh-prokommentiroval-dejstviya-rossijskih-vojsk-v-ukraine.d?id=54248536 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=delfi.lv |language=ru}}</ref>
== See also ==
*[[What Russia should do with Ukraine]]
*[[Holodomor genocide question]]
*[[Ukraine v. Russian Federation (2022)]]
== References ==
<references />
== External links ==
* {{cite web |author-last=Sergeytsev |author-first=Timofey |author-link=:d:Q4417025 |date=2022-04-03 |title= |script-title=ru:Что Россия должна сделать с Украиной |trans-title=What Russia should do with Ukraine |url=https://ria.ru/20220403/ukraina-1781469605.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220403223221/https://ria.ru/20220403/ukraina-1781469605.html |archive-date=2022-04-03 |access-date=2022-04-03 |work=[[MIA Rossiya Segodnya]] |publisher=[[RIA Novosti]] |language=ru}}
{{2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine}}{{Ukraine topics}}{{genocide topics}}{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Ukrainian genocide]]
[[Category:1932 in Ukraine]]
[[Category:1933 in Ukraine]]
[[Category:1922 in Ukraine]]
[[Category:Genocides]]
[[Category:Massacres committed by Russia]]
[[Category:Massacres in 2022]]
[[Category:Massacres in Ukraine]]
[[Category:Massacres of Ukrainians]]
[[Category:Russian war crimes in Ukraine]]
[[Category:War crimes during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine]]' |
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff) | '@@ -1,2 +1,17 @@
+{{Infobox civilian attack
+| title = Ukrainian genocide
+| partof = [[List of wars between Russia and Ukraine|Russo-Ukrainian Wars]]
+| image = {{multiple image | border = infobox | total_width = 270 | image_style = border:1; | perrow = 1/2/2/1 | image1 = Victims of Soviet Famine 1922.jpg | image2 = Holodomor-1922-Myk-1.jpg | image3 = GolodomorKharkiv.jpg | image4 = | image5 = Evpatoria red terror corpses at sea coast.jpg | image6 = Передмістя Києва після російської окупації 104.jpg }}
+| image_size =
+| alt = see caption
+| caption = Victims of the [[Holodomor]], [[deportation of Crimean Tatars]] and [[Bucha massacre]]
+| location = [[Ukraine]]
+| coordinates =
+| date = 1915–1917{{sfn|Suny|2015|pp=245, 330}}{{sfn|Bozarslan ''et al.''|2015|p=187}}
+| type = [[Genocide]], [[death march]]
+| target = [[Ukranians]]
+| fatalities = 4.0–10.5 million
+| perps = {{USSR}}<br/>{{RUS}}|
+}}
{{Genocide sidebar}}'''Ukrainian genocide''' (or '''Ukrainian ethnocide''')'''<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://fakty.com.ua/ua/ukraine/20220404-rosiya-cherez-derzhavni-zmi-vypravdovuye-etnoczyd-ukrayincziv-denisova/|title=Russia justifies ethnocide of Ukrainians through state media – Denisova|last=Denisova|first=Liudmyla|date=April 4, 2022|work=Fakty}}</ref>''' are terms for allegations which state that [[Campaign|campaigns]] of complete or partial destruction have been waged against the [[Ukrainians]] and other peoples of [[Ukraine]]. The campaigns of destruction have allegedly been organized and carried out by the [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] and [[Russia|Russian]] states. Allegations of genocide include the [[Holodomor]] and the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine]].
' |
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2 => 'https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-rada-vyznala-diyi-viysk-henotsydom/31803585.html',
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26 => 'https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/high-civilian-casualties-ukraine-un-1.6406845',
27 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20220404012857/https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/high-civilian-casualties-ukraine-un-1.6406845',
28 => 'https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/kyiv-mayor-says-russian-attacks-in-bucha-are-genocide/',
29 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20220403105132/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/kyiv-mayor-says-russian-attacks-in-bucha-are-genocide/',
30 => 'https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018837081/zelenskyy-visits-bucha-after-russians-left-civilians-dead-in-streets',
31 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20220407084853/https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018837081/zelenskyy-visits-bucha-after-russians-left-civilians-dead-in-streets',
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34 => 'https://tsn.ua/ato/buchanska-rizanina-rosiyska-armiya-zvirstvuvala-v-peredmisti-kiyeva-kadri-zhahu-skolihnuli-uves-svit-2028031.html',
35 => 'https://espreso.tv/buchanska-rizanina-tse-zlochin-proti-lyudyanosti-yakiy-ne-matime-terminu-davnosti-diplomat',
36 => 'https://24tv.ua/kremlivskiy-zmi-viyshla-stattya-de-vidkrito-obruntovuyetsya-neobhidnist_n1936412',
37 => 'https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-ato/3448528-ce-zakliki-do-genocidu-ombudsmen-poasnila-so-oznacae-statta-v-ria-novosti.html',
38 => 'https://news.liga.net/ua/politics/news/rossiyskoe-gosudarstvennoe-agentstvo-otkryto-prizyvalo-k-genotsidu-ukraintsev',
39 => 'https://tsn.ua/ato/mi-razom-mayemo-zupiniti-tih-hto-hoche-genocidu-v-yevropi-zelenskiy-zvernuvsya-do-parlamentu-rumuniyi-2028841.html',
40 => 'https://www.online.ua/news/843737-v-op-vidreaguvali-na-stattyu-kremlivskogo-zmi-z-planami-po-znishchennyu-ukrayini/',
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42 => 'https://www.euractiv.com/section/europe-s-east/opinion/the-whole-world-can-observe-the-clash-of-civilization-and-anticivilization/',
43 => 'https://censor.net/ua/news/3331434/zvychayinyyi_fashyzm_glava_mzs_latviyi_schodo_statti_scho_rosiya_maye_zrobyty_z_ukrayinoyu',
44 => 'https://www.facebook.com/StratcomCentreUA/posts/301383202145668',
45 => 'https://tsn.ua/ru/ato/eto-umyshlennoe-reshenie-rossii-ssha-priznayut-zverstva-rossiyskih-okkupantov-v-ukraine-genocidom-nuland-2036620.html',
46 => 'https://www.cnn.com/2022/04/12/politics/biden-iowa-genocide/index.html',
47 => 'https://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/3267118-trump-joins-biden-in-calling-russias-war-on-ukraine-genocide/',
48 => 'https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-polytics/3457081-president-of-colombia-calls-russian-actions-in-ukraine-genocide.html',
49 => 'https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-putin-news-04-13-22/h_e1216af9953197e466a9649c581f3133',
50 => 'https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/trudeau-welcomes-talk-of-russias-action-in-ukraine-as-genocide',
51 => 'https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3456861-trudeau-says-absolutely-right-to-call-russias-actions-in-ukraine-genocide.html',
52 => 'https://www.ukrainianworldcongress.org/news-uwc/stop-russias-genocide-against-ukraine-urgent-call-for-more-arms-and-strangling-russias-economy/',
53 => 'https://twitter.com/markomihkelson/status/1510500513908932612?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1510500513908932612%7Ctwgr%5E%7Ctwcon%5Es1_&ref_url=https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/pravnyky-ta-dyplomaty-naholoshuyut-na-henotsydi-v-buchi/31784622.html',
54 => 'https://nv.ua/ukr/world/geopolitics/bucha-vbivstva-sanches-prokomentuvav-zlochini-okupantiv-ostanni-novini-50230926.html',
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63 => 'https://ria.ru/20220403/ukraina-1781469605.html',
64 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20220403223221/https://ria.ru/20220403/ukraina-1781469605.html'
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13 => 'http://news.ugcc.ua/video/glava_ugkts_pro_golodomor_mi_govorimo_pro_nash_ukrainskiy_b%D1%96l_na_uves_sv%D1%96t_shchob_pod%D1%96bn%D1%96_zlochini_proti_lyudstva_b%D1%96lshe_n%D1%96koli_ne_povtorilisya_81099.html',
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19 => 'http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/speeches/2001/documents/hf_jp-ii_spe_20010623_ucraina-meeting_po.html',
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21 => 'https://24tv.ua/kremlivskiy-zmi-viyshla-stattya-de-vidkrito-obruntovuyetsya-neobhidnist_n1936412',
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23 => 'https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-putin-news-04-13-22/h_e1216af9953197e466a9649c581f3133',
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26 => 'https://ewjus.com/index.php/ewjus/article/view/Andriewsky',
27 => 'https://fakty.com.ua/ua/ukraine/20220404-rosiya-cherez-derzhavni-zmi-vypravdovuye-etnoczyd-ukrayincziv-denisova/',
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32 => 'https://nv.ua/ukr/ukraine/politics/zelenskiy-hoche-obgovoriti-z-makronom-yogo-zayavi-pro-bratni-narodi-novini-ukrajini-50233660.html',
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36 => 'https://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/3267118-trump-joins-biden-in-calling-russias-war-on-ukraine-genocide/',
37 => 'https://tsn.ua/ato/buchanska-rizanina-rosiyska-armiya-zvirstvuvala-v-peredmisti-kiyeva-kadri-zhahu-skolihnuli-uves-svit-2028031.html',
38 => 'https://tsn.ua/ato/mi-razom-mayemo-zupiniti-tih-hto-hoche-genocidu-v-yevropi-zelenskiy-zvernuvsya-do-parlamentu-rumuniyi-2028841.html',
39 => 'https://tsn.ua/ru/ato/eto-umyshlennoe-reshenie-rossii-ssha-priznayut-zverstva-rossiyskih-okkupantov-v-ukraine-genocidom-nuland-2036620.html',
40 => 'https://twitter.com/markomihkelson/status/1510500513908932612?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1510500513908932612%7Ctwgr%5E%7Ctwcon%5Es1_&ref_url=https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/pravnyky-ta-dyplomaty-naholoshuyut-na-henotsydi-v-buchi/31784622.html',
41 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20110918075623/http://orthodox.org.ua/uk/node/865',
42 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20131212213147/http://hram.od.ua/newspodrobno.php?news=867',
43 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191022223817/http://www.faminegenocide.com/resources/bilinsky.html',
44 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20220331190405/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/global-health/terror-and-security/putin-21st-century-war-criminal-ukraines-chief-prosecutor-investigate',
45 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20220403105132/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/kyiv-mayor-says-russian-attacks-in-bucha-are-genocide/',
46 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20220403223221/https://ria.ru/20220403/ukraina-1781469605.html',
47 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20220404012857/https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/high-civilian-casualties-ukraine-un-1.6406845',
48 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20220407084853/https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018837081/zelenskyy-visits-bucha-after-russians-left-civilians-dead-in-streets',
49 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20220407202950/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60991746?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5%2625+women+and+girls+say+they+were+raped+by+Russian+troops+in+Bucha+-+Ukrainian+official%262022-04-06T11:47:36.533Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:84e24be4-544b-4b78-9c03-256002211be4&pinned_post_asset_id=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5&pinned_post_type=share',
50 => 'https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60991746?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5%2625%20women%20and%20girls%20say%20they%20were%20raped%20by%20Russian%20troops%20in%20Bucha%20-%20Ukrainian%20official%262022-04-06T11:47:36.533Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:84e24be4-544b-4b78-9c03-256002211be4&pinned_post_asset_id=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5&pinned_post_type=share',
51 => 'https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/high-civilian-casualties-ukraine-un-1.6406845',
52 => 'https://www.cnn.com/2022/04/06/politics/andrzej-duda-poland-ukraine-cnntv/index.html',
53 => 'https://www.cnn.com/2022/04/12/politics/biden-iowa-genocide/index.html',
54 => 'https://www.euractiv.com/section/europe-s-east/opinion/the-whole-world-can-observe-the-clash-of-civilization-and-anticivilization/',
55 => 'https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/short_news/lithuania-urges-states-to-label-russian-war-crimes-in-ukraine-as-genocide/',
56 => 'https://www.facebook.com/StratcomCentreUA/posts/301383202145668',
57 => 'https://www.francebleu.fr/infos/politique/guerre-en-ukraine-le-mot-de-genocide-doit-etre-qualifie-par-des-juristes-estime-emmanuel-macron-1649935175',
58 => 'https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/boris-johnson-russia-bucha-genocide_uk_624d7a70e4b0d8266ab37d79',
59 => 'https://www.online.ua/news/843737-v-op-vidreaguvali-na-stattyu-kremlivskogo-zmi-z-planami-po-znishchennyu-ukrayini/',
60 => 'https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-rada-vyznala-diyi-viysk-henotsydom/31803585.html',
61 => 'https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/pravnyky-ta-dyplomaty-naholoshuyut-na-henotsydi-v-buchi/31784622.html',
62 => 'https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018837081/zelenskyy-visits-bucha-after-russians-left-civilians-dead-in-streets',
63 => 'https://www.telegraph.co.uk/global-health/terror-and-security/putin-21st-century-war-criminal-ukraines-chief-prosecutor-investigate',
64 => 'https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/kyiv-mayor-says-russian-attacks-in-bucha-are-genocide/',
65 => 'https://www.ucc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/lemkin.pdf',
66 => 'https://www.ukrainianworldcongress.org/news-uwc/stop-russias-genocide-against-ukraine-urgent-call-for-more-arms-and-strangling-russias-economy/',
67 => 'https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3456861-trudeau-says-absolutely-right-to-call-russias-actions-in-ukraine-genocide.html',
68 => 'https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-polytics/3457683-vr-calls-on-international-community-to-recognize-russias-actions-in-ukraine-as-genocide.html',
69 => 'https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-polytics/3457081-president-of-colombia-calls-russian-actions-in-ukraine-genocide.html',
70 => 'https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-ato/3448528-ce-zakliki-do-genocidu-ombudsmen-poasnila-so-oznacae-statta-v-ria-novosti.html'
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href="/wiki/List_of_wars_between_Russia_and_Ukraine" title="List of wars between Russia and Ukraine">Russo-Ukrainian Wars</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r978413945/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Victims_of_Soviet_Famine_1922.jpg/387px-Victims_of_Soviet_Famine_1922.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Victims_of_Soviet_Famine_1922.jpg 2x" data-file-width="503" data-file-height="336" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:2px;max-width:2px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:189px;overflow:hidden"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Upload?wpDestFile=Holodomor-1922-Myk-1.jpg" class="new" title="File:Holodomor-1922-Myk-1.jpg">0px</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:256px;max-width:256px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:189px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:GolodomorKharkiv.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/GolodomorKharkiv.jpg/254px-GolodomorKharkiv.jpg" decoding="async" width="254" height="189" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/GolodomorKharkiv.jpg/381px-GolodomorKharkiv.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/GolodomorKharkiv.jpg/508px-GolodomorKharkiv.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1191" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:118px;max-width:118px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:92px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Evpatoria_red_terror_corpses_at_sea_coast.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Evpatoria_red_terror_corpses_at_sea_coast.jpg/116px-Evpatoria_red_terror_corpses_at_sea_coast.jpg" decoding="async" width="116" height="93" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Evpatoria_red_terror_corpses_at_sea_coast.jpg/174px-Evpatoria_red_terror_corpses_at_sea_coast.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Evpatoria_red_terror_corpses_at_sea_coast.jpg/232px-Evpatoria_red_terror_corpses_at_sea_coast.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1478" data-file-height="1179" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:140px;max-width:140px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:92px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_104.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_104.jpg/138px-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_104.jpg" decoding="async" width="138" height="92" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_104.jpg/207px-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_104.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_104.jpg/276px-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_104.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1667" /></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="infobox-caption">Victims of the <a href="/wiki/Holodomor" title="Holodomor">Holodomor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deportation_of_Crimean_Tatars" class="mw-redirect" title="Deportation of Crimean Tatars">deportation of Crimean Tatars</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bucha_massacre" title="Bucha massacre">Bucha massacre</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data location"><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">1915–1917<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESuny2015245,_330_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESuny2015245,_330-1">[1]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBozarslan_''et_al.''2015187_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBozarslan_''et_al.''2015187-2">[2]</a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Target</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ukranians" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukranians">Ukranians</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display:inline-block; line-height:1.2em; padding:0.1em 0;">Attack type</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Genocide" title="Genocide">Genocide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Death_march" title="Death march">death march</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Deaths</th><td class="infobox-data">4.0–10.5 million</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Perpetrators</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> </span><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> </span><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></td></tr></tbody></table>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1045330069">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle" style="padding-bottom:0.25em;">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Genocide" title="Category:Genocide">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#000000;padding:0.25em;border-bottom:5px solid whitesmoke;"><a href="/wiki/Genocide" title="Genocide"><span style="color:white">Genocide<br /></span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Nyamata_Memorial_Site_13.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Nyamata Memorial Site 13.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Nyamata_Memorial_Site_13.jpg/200px-Nyamata_Memorial_Site_13.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Nyamata_Memorial_Site_13.jpg/300px-Nyamata_Memorial_Site_13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Nyamata_Memorial_Site_13.jpg/400px-Nyamata_Memorial_Site_13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#000000;padding-bottom:0.15em;color:white">
Issues</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0.2em;">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_genocides_by_death_toll" title="List of genocides by death toll">List by death toll</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Genocides_in_history" title="Genocides in history">Chronological list</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_genocide" title="Cultural genocide">Cultural genocide</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Effects_of_genocide_on_youth" title="Effects of genocide on youth">Effects on youth</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Genocide_denial" title="Genocide denial">Denial</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Genocidal_massacre" title="Genocidal massacre">Genocidal massacre</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Genocidal_rape" title="Genocidal rape">Genocidal rape</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Incitement_to_genocide" title="Incitement to genocide">Incitement to genocide</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Perpetrators,_victims,_and_bystanders" title="Perpetrators, victims, and bystanders">Perpetrators, victims, and bystanders</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Genocide_prevention" title="Genocide prevention">Prevention</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Psychology_of_genocide" title="Psychology of genocide">Psychology</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Genocide_recognition_politics" title="Genocide recognition politics">Recognition politics</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Colonialism_and_genocide" title="Colonialism and genocide">Relations with Colonialism</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Risk_factors_for_genocide" title="Risk factors for genocide">Risk factors</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ten_stages_of_genocide" title="Ten stages of genocide">Stages</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Genocide_studies" title="Genocide studies">Studies</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Utilitarian_genocide" title="Utilitarian genocide">Utilitarian genocide</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/War_and_genocide" title="War and genocide">War and genocide</a></li></ul></td>
</tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#000000;padding-bottom:0.15em;color:white">
<a href="/wiki/Genocide_of_indigenous_peoples" title="Genocide of indigenous peoples"><span style="color:white">Genocide of indigenous peoples</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0.2em;">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dzungar_genocide" title="Dzungar genocide">Dzungar genocide</a>, 1750s</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Black_War" title="Black War">Black War</a>, 1825–1831</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Moriori_genocide" title="Moriori genocide">Moriori genocide</a>, 1835–c.1860</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/California_genocide" title="California genocide">California genocide</a>, 1846–1873</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Circassian_genocide" title="Circassian genocide">Circassian genocide</a>, 1860s</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Selk%27nam_genocide" title="Selk'nam genocide">Selk'nam genocide</a>, 1890s–1900s</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Herero_and_Namaqua_genocide" title="Herero and Namaqua genocide">Herero and Namaqua genocide</a>, 1904–1907</li></ul></td>
</tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#000000;padding-bottom:0.15em;color:white">
<a href="/wiki/Late_Ottoman_genocides" title="Late Ottoman genocides"><span style="color:white">Late Ottoman genocides</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0.2em;">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greek_genocide" title="Greek genocide">Greeks</a>, 1914–1922</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Sayfo" title="Sayfo">Assyrians</a>, 1914–1924</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_genocide" title="Armenian genocide">Armenians</a>, 1915–1923</li></ul></td>
</tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#000000;padding-bottom:0.15em;color:white">
<span style="color:white">World War II</span> (1941–1945)</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0.2em;">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Holocaust" title="The Holocaust">The Holocaust</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Romani_genocide" class="mw-redirect" title="Romani genocide">Romani genocide</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Genocide_of_Serbs_in_the_Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia">Genocide of Serbs by the Ustashe</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Chetnik_war_crimes_in_World_War_II" title="Chetnik war crimes in World War II">Chetnik war crimes in World War II</a></li></ul></td>
</tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#000000;padding-bottom:0.15em;color:white">
<a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War"><span style="color:white">Cold War</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0.2em;">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/1971_Bangladesh_genocide" title="1971 Bangladesh genocide">Bangladesh genocide</a> (1971)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/East_Timor_genocide" title="East Timor genocide">East Timor genocide</a> (1974–1999)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_genocide" title="Cambodian genocide">Cambodian genocide</a> (1975–1979)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Guatemalan_genocide" title="Guatemalan genocide">Guatemalan genocide</a> (1981–1983)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Anfal_campaign" title="Anfal campaign">Anfal campaign</a> (1986–1989)</li></ul></td>
</tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#000000;padding-bottom:0.15em;color:white">
<a href="/w/index.php?title=Genocides_in_central_Africa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genocides in central Africa (page does not exist)"><span style="color:white">Genocides in postcolonial Africa</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0.2em;">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ikiza" title="Ikiza">Ikiza</a> (1972)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Gukurahundi" title="Gukurahundi">Gukurahundi</a> (1983–1987)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Isaaq_genocide" title="Isaaq genocide">Isaaq genocide</a> (1987–1989)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_genocide" title="Rwandan genocide">Rwandan genocide</a> (1994)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Massacres_of_Hutus_during_the_First_Congo_War" title="Massacres of Hutus during the First Congo War">Massacres of Hutus during the First Congo War</a> (1996–1997)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Effacer_le_tableau" title="Effacer le tableau">Effacer le tableau</a> (2002–2003)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Darfur_genocide" title="Darfur genocide">Darfur genocide</a> (2003–)</li></ul></td>
</tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#000000;padding-bottom:0.15em;color:white">
Ethno-religious genocides in contemporary era</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0.2em;">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bosnian_genocide" title="Bosnian genocide">Bosnian genocide</a> (1995)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Genocide_of_Yazidis_by_the_Islamic_State" title="Genocide of Yazidis by the Islamic State">Yazidi genocide</a> (2014–2019)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Uyghur_genocide" title="Uyghur genocide">Uyghur genocide</a> (2014–)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Rohingya_genocide" title="Rohingya genocide">Rohingya genocide</a> (2017–)</li>
<li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ukrainian genocide</a> (2022–)</li></ul></td>
</tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#000000;padding-bottom:0.15em;color:white">
Related topics</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0.2em;">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democide" title="Democide">Democide</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_cleansing" title="Ethnic cleansing">Ethnic cleansing</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ethnocide" title="Ethnocide">Ethnocide</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Forced_assimilation" title="Forced assimilation">Forced assimilation</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Mass_killings_under_communist_regimes" title="Mass killings under communist regimes">Mass killings under communist regimes</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Holodomor_genocide_question" title="Holodomor genocide question">Holodomor genocide question</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Predictions_of_a_genocide_in_Ethiopia" title="Predictions of a genocide in Ethiopia">Predictions of a genocide in Ethiopia</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Anti-communist_mass_killings" title="Anti-communist mass killings">Anti-communist mass killings</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Atrocities_in_the_Congo_Free_State" title="Atrocities in the Congo Free State">Atrocities in the Congo Free State</a></li></ul></td>
</tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below">
<a href="/wiki/Category:Genocide" title="Category:Genocide">Category</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1063604349">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Genocide_sidebar" title="Template:Genocide sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Genocide_sidebar" title="Template talk:Genocide sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Genocide_sidebar&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b>Ukrainian genocide</b> (or <b>Ukrainian ethnocide</b>)<b><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup></b> are terms for allegations which state that <a href="/wiki/Campaign" class="mw-disambig" title="Campaign">campaigns</a> of complete or partial destruction have been waged against the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainians" title="Ukrainians">Ukrainians</a> and other peoples of <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>. The campaigns of destruction have allegedly been organized and carried out by the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russian</a> states. Allegations of genocide include the <a href="/wiki/Holodomor" title="Holodomor">Holodomor</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>.
</p><p>On April 14, 2022, the <a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine</a> recognized the actions committed by the <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russian Federation</a> during the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">last phase</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine</a> as a Ukrainian genocide.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5">[5]</a></sup> The Parliament of Ukraine appealed to the international community to recognize Russia's Ukrainian genocide, as well as crimes against humanity and war crimes in Ukraine.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup>
</p>
<div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Holodomor"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Holodomor</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Indigenous_peoples_of_Crimea"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Indigenous peoples of Crimea</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Reactions"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Reactions</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Holodomor">Holodomor</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraine_genocide&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Holodomor">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1033289096">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Holodomor" title="Holodomor">Holodomor</a></div><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="image"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ukraine_genocide&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2022</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table>
<p>As of 2022, the Holodomor is officially recognized as genocide of the Ukrainian people in 18 countries (see also <a href="/wiki/Holodomor_genocide_question" title="Holodomor genocide question">Holodomor genocide question</a>) and six churches, namely: the <a href="/wiki/Latin_Church_in_Ukraine" title="Latin Church in Ukraine">Latin Church in Ukraine</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-vatican.va_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vatican.va-7">[7]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mensagem_do_Papa_João_Paulo_II_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mensagem_do_Papa_João_Paulo_II-8">[8]</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Greek_Catholic_Church" title="Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church">Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ГУГ_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ГУГ-9">[9]</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Church_of_Ukraine" title="Orthodox Church of Ukraine">Orthodox Church of Ukraine</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-hram.od.ua_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hram.od.ua-10">[10]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-unian_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unian-11">[11]</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ecumenical_Patriarchate_of_Constantinople" title="Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople">Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople</a><sup id="cite_ref-uocofusa.org_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uocofusa.org-12">[12]</a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Orthodox_Church_(Moscow_Patriarchate)" title="Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate)">Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:122_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:122-13">[13]</a></sup>
</p><p>Scholars debate "whether the man-made Soviet famine was a central act in a campaign of <a href="/wiki/Genocide" title="Genocide">genocide</a>, or whether it was designed to simply cow Ukrainian peasants into submission, drive them into the collectives and ensure a steady supply of grain for Soviet industrialization."<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-15">[15]</a></sup>
</p><p><a href="/wiki/Raphael_Lemkin" title="Raphael Lemkin">Rafal Lemkin</a>, the author of the term "<a href="/wiki/Genocide" title="Genocide">genocide</a>" and one of the initiators of the definition of genocide in legal terms, considered the Holodomor one part of a four-pronged campaign, "perhaps the classic example of Soviet genocide",<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup> and a more complex process than extermination which included physical violence but also political, economic, and cultural coercion.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-15">[15]</a></sup> Lemkin and the development of <a href="/wiki/Genocide_studies" title="Genocide studies">genocide studies</a> as an academic field have influenced other historians of Ukraine.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-15">[15]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Indigenous_peoples_of_Crimea">Indigenous peoples of Crimea</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraine_genocide&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Indigenous peoples of Crimea">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"/><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Deportation_of_the_Crimean_Tatars" title="Deportation of the Crimean Tatars">Deportation of the Crimean Tatars</a></div>
<p>In 1944, the Soviet state declared the <a href="/wiki/Crimean_Tatars" title="Crimean Tatars">Crimean Tatar people</a> collectively guilty for collaboration with the occupying Nazis, and forcibly deported them outside of Ukraine, killing a significant number in the process, and prevented them from returning until 1989. It was recognized as a genocide in 2015.
</p><p>Others were deported too, including the <a href="/wiki/Crimean_Karaites" title="Crimean Karaites">Crimean Karaites</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Krymchaks" title="Krymchaks">Krymchaks</a>.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraine_genocide&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"/><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Bucha_massacre" title="Bucha massacre">Bucha massacre</a></div>
<p>In late March, prior to the Russian retreat from Kyiv, <a href="/wiki/Prosecutor_General_of_Ukraine" title="Prosecutor General of Ukraine">Prosecutor General of Ukraine</a> <a href="/wiki/Iryna_Venediktova" title="Iryna Venediktova">Iryna Venediktova</a> stated that Ukrainian prosecutors had collected evidence of 2,500 suspected cases of <a href="/wiki/War_crimes_in_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="War crimes in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">war crimes committed by Russia during the invasion</a> and had identified "several hundred suspects".<sup id="cite_ref-Telegraph_2500_warcrimes_cases_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Telegraph_2500_warcrimes_cases-18">[18]</a></sup> Matilda Bogner, the head of the <a href="/wiki/UN_Human_Rights_Monitoring_Mission_in_Ukraine" title="UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine">UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine</a>, also raised concerns about the precise documentation of civilian casualties specifically in regions and cities under heavy fire, highlighting the lack of electricity and reliable communications.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></sup>
</p><p>In an interview with <i><a href="/wiki/Bild" title="Bild">Bild</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Kyiv" title="Mayor of Kyiv">Mayor of Kyiv</a> <a href="/wiki/Vitali_Klitschko" title="Vitali Klitschko">Vitali Klitschko</a> said that "what happened in Bucha and other suburbs of Kyiv can only be described as <a href="/wiki/Genocide" title="Genocide">genocide</a>" and accused <a href="/wiki/Russian_President" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian President">Russian President</a> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> of war crimes.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup> President Zelenskyy visited the area on 4 April 2022, to show reporters and the world the reported atrocities in Bucha.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup>
</p><p><a href="/wiki/Lyudmyla_Denisova" title="Lyudmyla Denisova">Lyudmyla Denisova</a>, Ukraine's human rights commissioner, stated that <a href="/wiki/Wartime_sexual_violence" title="Wartime sexual violence">sexual violence</a> against civilians was weaponized by the Russian soldiers as part of what she referred to as "genocide of Ukrainian people". According to Denisova, as of 6 April 2022, a special telephone helpline had received at least 25 reports of rape of women and girls from Bucha, aged between 14 and 24.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup>
</p><p>During the large-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, when the <a href="/wiki/Bucha_massacre" title="Bucha massacre">victims of the massacres</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Oblast" title="Kyiv Oblast">Kyiv Oblast</a> became known,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup> the website of the Russian state news agency <i><a href="/wiki/RIA_Novosti" title="RIA Novosti">RIA Novosti</a></i> published an article <i>"<a href="/wiki/What_Russia_should_do_with_Ukraine" title="What Russia should do with Ukraine">What Russia should do with Ukraine</a>"</i>, perceived to justify a Ukrainian genocide. It calls for repression, de-<a href="/wiki/Ukrainization" title="Ukrainization">Ukrainization</a>, de-<a href="/wiki/Europeanisation" title="Europeanisation">Europeanization</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ethnocide" title="Ethnocide">ethnocide</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainians" title="Ukrainians">Ukrainians</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-25">[25]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-26">[26]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-27">[27]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-28">[28]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:5_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-29">[29]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:6_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-30">[30]</a></sup> According to Oxford expert on Russian affairs Samuel Ramani, the article "represents mainstream <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Russia" title="Government of Russia">Kremlin</a> thinking".<sup id="cite_ref-auto7_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto7-31">[31]</a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Euractiv" title="Euractiv">Euractiv</a>, Sergeitsev is "one of the ideologists of modern <a href="/wiki/Rashism" title="Rashism">Russian fascism</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup> The head of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Latvia)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Latvia)">Latvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds" title="Edgars Rinkēvičs">Edgars Rinkēvičs</a> called the article "ordinary fascism".<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a></sup>
On April 14, 2022, the <a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine</a> recognized the actions committed by the <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russian Federation</a> during the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">last phase</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine</a>, which began on February 24, 2022, as Ukrainian genocide. It is pointed out that acts of genocide in Russia's actions are manifested, in particular, in the commission of mass atrocities in the cities of <a href="/wiki/Bucha,_Kyiv_Oblast" title="Bucha, Kyiv Oblast">Bucha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Borodianka" title="Borodianka">Borodianka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hostomel" title="Hostomel">Hostomel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irpin" title="Irpin">Irpin</a> and others.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5">[5]</a></sup>
</p><p>The alleged genocide perpetrated by Russian troops in Ukraine during the Russo-Ukrainian War may be the largest in Europe since <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Reactions">Reactions</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraine_genocide&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Reactions">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>US <a href="/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_State_for_Political_Affairs" title="Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs">Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Nuland" title="Victoria Nuland">Victoria Nuland</a> said that the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> is highly likely to officially recognize the actions of the Russian Federation as genocide<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></sup> after a speech by <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">US President</a> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> in which he called the invasion a genocide.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></sup> Former President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> joined President Biden in calling Russia's war in Ukraine a "genocide".<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/President_of_Colombia" title="President of Colombia">President of Colombia</a> <a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Duque" title="Iván Duque">Iván Duque</a> supported Joe Biden and called genocide what is happening in Ukraine.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></sup>
</p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada" title="Prime Minister of Canada">Prime Minister of Canada</a> <a href="/wiki/Justin_Trudeau" title="Justin Trudeau">Justin Trudeau</a> believes that it is right that more and more politicians use the word "genocide" when talking about Russia's war against Ukraine, despite the fact that there is a formal process for defining genocide.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></sup>
</p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_World_Congress" title="Ukrainian World Congress">Ukrainian World Congress</a> (UWC) has called on <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> to immediately provide <a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a> with the heavy offensive weapons needed to end the Russia`s genocide of Ukrainians.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a></sup>
</p><p>Marko Mikhkelson, Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Estonian Parliament, drew an analogy between the Ukrainian Bucha in 2022 and the Bosnian town of Srebrenica in 1995.:<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a></sup>
</p><p>Spanish Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Pedro_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Pedro Sánchez">Pedro Sanchez</a> says Russian troops could go so far as to commit genocide in Bucha.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></sup>
</p><p>The recognition of the genocide of Russia's crimes in Ukraine is stated in a joint statement of the foreign ministers of Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Poland, Romania and the Czech Republic, the Polish Sejm, etc., said Oleksandr Merezhko, chairman of the Verkhovna Rada Committee on Foreign Policy and Interparliamentary Cooperation.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-45">[45]</a></sup>
</p><p>The Prime Minister of Poland <a href="/wiki/Mateusz_Morawiecki" title="Mateusz Morawiecki">Mateusz Morawiecki</a> called for an immediate EU summit on Russian military crimes in Ukraine:<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a></sup>
</p>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1062260506">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{background-color:#F9F9F9;text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style=";">
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<p>The crime of genocide must be punished, properly described, documented and convicted. We propose to set up an international commission to investigate this crime
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<p><cite class="left-aligned" style=""><a href="/wiki/Mateusz_Morawiecki" title="Mateusz Morawiecki">Mateusz Morawiecki</a></cite>
</p>
</div>
<p><a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">President of France</a> <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a> called Russia's actions in Ukraine a war crime, but declined to talk about genocide and said '<a href="/wiki/On_the_Historical_Unity_of_Russians_and_Ukrainians" title="On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians">Ukrainians and Russians are brothers</a>'.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ukraine" title="President of Ukraine">President of Ukraine</a> <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a> called Macron's words very painful and promised to discuss the issue with him.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a></sup>
</p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> said that the evidence of crimes against civilians in Bucha did not look "Far Short Of Genocide".<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/President_of_Poland" title="President of Poland">President of Poland</a> <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Duda" title="Andrzej Duda">Andrzej Duda</a> considers the actions of the Russian Federation to be genocide.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a></sup> The Foreign Affairs Committee of the Lithuanian Parliament called on the international community to condemn the war crimes committed by Russia and to classify them as genocide.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a></sup> Latvian Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Arturs_Kri%C5%A1j%C4%81nis_Kari%C5%86%C5%A1" title="Arturs Krišjānis Kariņš">Arturs Krišjānis Kariņš</a> believes that Russia's actions in Ukraine correspond to the concept of "genocide", "by all indications, Russia is trying to destroy the Ukrainian people. In my opinion, this is genocide" - Karinsch said.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraine_genocide&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/What_Russia_should_do_with_Ukraine" title="What Russia should do with Ukraine">What Russia should do with Ukraine</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Holodomor_genocide_question" title="Holodomor genocide question">Holodomor genocide question</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_v._Russian_Federation_(2022)" title="Ukraine v. Russian Federation (2022)">Ukraine v. Russian Federation (2022)</a></li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraine_genocide&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESuny2015245,_330-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESuny2015245,_330_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSuny2015">Suny 2015</a>, pp. 245, 330.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFSuny2015 (<a href="/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBozarslan_''et_al.''2015187-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBozarslan_''et_al.''2015187_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBozarslan_et_al.2015">Bozarslan <i>et al.</i> 2015</a>, p. 187.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFBozarslan_et_al.2015 (<a href="/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1067248974">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFDenisova2022" class="citation news cs1">Denisova, Liudmyla (April 4, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fakty.com.ua/ua/ukraine/20220404-rosiya-cherez-derzhavni-zmi-vypravdovuye-etnoczyd-ukrayincziv-denisova/">"Russia justifies ethnocide of Ukrainians through state media – Denisova"</a>. <i>Fakty</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fakty&rft.atitle=Russia+justifies+ethnocide+of+Ukrainians+through+state+media+%E2%80%93+Denisova&rft.date=2022-04-04&rft.aulast=Denisova&rft.aufirst=Liudmyla&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffakty.com.ua%2Fua%2Fukraine%2F20220404-rosiya-cherez-derzhavni-zmi-vypravdovuye-etnoczyd-ukrayincziv-denisova%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://interfax.com.ua/news/general/824182.html">"Rada recognizes Russian army's actions in Ukraine as genocide of Ukrainian people"</a>. <i>Interfax-Ukraine</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Interfax-Ukraine&rft.atitle=Rada+recognizes+Russian+army%27s+actions+in+Ukraine+as+genocide+of+Ukrainian+people&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finterfax.com.ua%2Fnews%2Fgeneral%2F824182.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-rada-vyznala-diyi-viysk-henotsydom/31803585.html">"The Rada recognized the actions of Russian troops in Ukraine as genocide of the Ukrainian people"</a>. <i>Radio Svoboda</i> (in Ukrainian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Radio+Svoboda&rft.atitle=The+Rada+recognized+the+actions+of+Russian+troops+in+Ukraine+as+genocide+of+the+Ukrainian+people&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiosvoboda.org%2Fa%2Fnews-rada-vyznala-diyi-viysk-henotsydom%2F31803585.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-polytics/3457683-vr-calls-on-international-community-to-recognize-russias-actions-in-ukraine-as-genocide.html">"VR calls on international community to recognize Russia's actions in Ukraine as genocide"</a>. <i>www.ukrinform.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ukrinform.net&rft.atitle=VR+calls+on+international+community+to+recognize+Russia%27s+actions+in+Ukraine+as+genocide&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukrinform.net%2Frubric-polytics%2F3457683-vr-calls-on-international-community-to-recognize-russias-actions-in-ukraine-as-genocide.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-vatican.va-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vatican.va_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/speeches/2001/documents/hf_jp-ii_spe_20010623_ucraina-meeting_po.html">Encontro do Santo Padre com os Representantes da Política, Cultura, Ciência e Indústria</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Italian)</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Mensagem_do_Papa_João_Paulo_II-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mensagem_do_Papa_João_Paulo_II_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/speeches/2003/december/documents/hf_jp-ii_spe_20031204_holodomor-ucraina_po.html">Mensagem do Papa João Paulo II</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Italian)</span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-ГУГ-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ГУГ_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.ugcc.ua/video/glava_ugkts_pro_golodomor_mi_govorimo_pro_nash_ukrainskiy_bіl_na_uves_svіt_shchob_podіbnі_zlochini_proti_lyudstva_bіlshe_nіkoli_ne_povtorilisya_81099.html">Глава УГКЦ про Голодомор: «Ми всім говоримо про наш український біль, щоб подібні злочини проти людства більше ніколи не повторилися!»</a>, Інформаційний ресурс Української греко-католицької церкви, 25 листопада 2017 року</span>
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<li id="cite_note-hram.od.ua-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hram.od.ua_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131212213147/http://hram.od.ua/newspodrobno.php?news=867">"УАПЦ за вшанування жертв голодоморів спровокованих Москвою в Україні"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hram.od.ua/newspodrobno.php?news=867">the original</a> on 12 грудня 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 4 жовтня 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A3%D0%90%D0%9F%D0%A6+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F+%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%8E+%D0%B2+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%96&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhram.od.ua%2Fnewspodrobno.php%3Fnews%3D867&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|accessdate=</code> and <code class="cs1-code">|archivedate=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-unian-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-unian_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unian.ua/society/163150-upts-kp-zaklikae-gromadyan-ukrajini-vshanuvati-pamyat-jertv-golodomoru.html">"УПЦ КП закликає громадян України вшанувати пам'ять жертв Голодомору"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A3%D0%9F%D0%A6+%D0%9A%D0%9F+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%94+%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BD+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%27%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2+%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unian.ua%2Fsociety%2F163150-upts-kp-zaklikae-gromadyan-ukrajini-vshanuvati-pamyat-jertv-golodomoru.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|url-архіву=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|автор=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|дата-архіву=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|дата-доступу=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|дата=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|назва=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-uocofusa.org-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-uocofusa.org_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uocofusa.org/news_081122_1.html">Послання Вселенського Патріарха Варфоломія І з нагоди 75-ї річниці Голодомору в Україні Всьому побожному українському народові!</a></span>
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<li id="cite_note-:122-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:122_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110918075623/http://orthodox.org.ua/uk/node/865">"Слово Блаженнішого Митрополита Володимира з нагоди Дня пам'яті жертв голодомору та політичних репресій"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://orthodox.org.ua/uk/node/865">the original</a> on 18 вересня 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 4 жовтня 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%B7+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8+%D0%94%D0%BD%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%27%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%96+%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83+%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Forthodox.org.ua%2Fuk%2Fnode%2F865&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|accessdate=</code> and <code class="cs1-code">|archivedate=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFYaroslav_Bilinsky1999" class="citation journal cs1">Yaroslav Bilinsky (June 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191022223817/http://www.faminegenocide.com/resources/bilinsky.html">"Was the Ukrainian famine of 1932–1933 genocide?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Genocide_Research" title="Journal of Genocide Research">Journal of Genocide Research</a></i>. <b>1</b> (2): 147–156. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F14623529908413948">10.1080/14623529908413948</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1462-3528">1462-3528</a>. <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54006926" class="extiw" title="d:Q54006926">Q54006926</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.faminegenocide.com/resources/bilinsky.html">the original</a> on 2019-10-22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Genocide+Research&rft.atitle=Was+the+Ukrainian+famine+of+1932%E2%80%931933+genocide%3F&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=147-156&rft.date=1999-06&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F14623529908413948&rft.issn=1462-3528&rft.au=Yaroslav+Bilinsky&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.faminegenocide.com%2Fresources%2Fbilinsky.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-:1-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFAndriewsky2015" class="citation journal cs1">Andriewsky, Olga (2015-01-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ewjus.com/index.php/ewjus/article/view/Andriewsky">"Towards a Decentred History: The Study of the Holodomor and Ukrainian Historiography"</a>. <i>East/West: Journal of Ukrainian Studies</i>. <b>2</b> (1): 17–52. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.21226%2FT2301N">10.21226/T2301N</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2292-7956">2292-7956</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=East%2FWest%3A+Journal+of+Ukrainian+Studies&rft.atitle=Towards+a+Decentred+History%3A+The+Study+of+the+Holodomor+and+Ukrainian+Historiography&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=17-52&rft.date=2015-01-23&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.21226%2FT2301N&rft.issn=2292-7956&rft.aulast=Andriewsky&rft.aufirst=Olga&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fewjus.com%2Findex.php%2Fewjus%2Farticle%2Fview%2FAndriewsky&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFSerbyn2009" class="citation journal cs1">Serbyn, R. (2009-03-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ucc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/lemkin.pdf">"Lemkin on Genocide of Nations"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Journal of International Criminal Justice</i>. <b>7</b> (1): 123–130. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fjicj%2Fmqp002">10.1093/jicj/mqp002</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1478-1387">1478-1387</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+International+Criminal+Justice&rft.atitle=Lemkin+on+Genocide+of+Nations&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=123-130&rft.date=2009-03-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fjicj%2Fmqp002&rft.issn=1478-1387&rft.aulast=Serbyn&rft.aufirst=R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ucc.ca%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2010%2F07%2Flemkin.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radiosvoboda.org/content/article/1349371.html">Рафаель Лемкін: Радянський геноцид в Україні</a></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Telegraph_2500_warcrimes_cases-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Telegraph_2500_warcrimes_cases_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFFarmerKozyrevaTownsley2022" class="citation news cs1">Farmer, Ben; Kozyreva, Tanya; Townsley, Simon (30 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/global-health/terror-and-security/putin-21st-century-war-criminal-ukraines-chief-prosecutor-investigate">"I'm building 2,500 war crimes cases against Vladimir Putin's invasion, says Ukraine's chief prosecutor"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220331190405/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/global-health/terror-and-security/putin-21st-century-war-criminal-ukraines-chief-prosecutor-investigate">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=I%27m+building+2%2C500+war+crimes+cases+against+Vladimir+Putin%27s+invasion%2C+says+Ukraine%27s+chief+prosecutor&rft.date=2022-03-30&rft.aulast=Farmer&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft.au=Kozyreva%2C+Tanya&rft.au=Townsley%2C+Simon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fglobal-health%2Fterror-and-security%2Fputin-21st-century-war-criminal-ukraines-chief-prosecutor-investigate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFRaycraft2022" class="citation web cs1">Raycraft, Richard (3 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/high-civilian-casualties-ukraine-un-1.6406845">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Very high levels' of civilian casualties in Ukraine, UN human rights monitor says"</a>. <i>CBC</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220404012857/https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/high-civilian-casualties-ukraine-un-1.6406845">Archived</a> from the original on 4 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBC&rft.atitle=%27Very+high+levels%27+of+civilian+casualties+in+Ukraine%2C+UN+human+rights+monitor+says&rft.date=2022-04-03&rft.aulast=Raycraft&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fhigh-civilian-casualties-ukraine-un-1.6406845&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFAP" class="citation news cs1">AP. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/kyiv-mayor-says-russian-attacks-in-bucha-are-genocide/">"Kyiv mayor says Russian attacks in Bucha are 'genocide'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_Israel" title="The Times of Israel">The Times of Israel</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220403105132/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/kyiv-mayor-says-russian-attacks-in-bucha-are-genocide/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Kyiv+mayor+says+Russian+attacks+in+Bucha+are+%27genocide%27&rft.au=AP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fkyiv-mayor-says-russian-attacks-in-bucha-are-genocide%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018837081/zelenskyy-visits-bucha-after-russians-left-civilians-dead-in-streets">"Zelenskyy visits Bucha after Russians left civilians dead in streets"</a>. <i>Radio New Zealand</i>. 5 April 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220407084853/https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018837081/zelenskyy-visits-bucha-after-russians-left-civilians-dead-in-streets">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Zelenskyy+visits+Bucha+after+Russians+left+civilians+dead+in+streets&rft.date=2018-04-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fprogrammes%2Fcheckpoint%2Faudio%2F2018837081%2Fzelenskyy-visits-bucha-after-russians-left-civilians-dead-in-streets&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60991746?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5%2625%20women%20and%20girls%20say%20they%20were%20raped%20by%20Russian%20troops%20in%20Bucha%20-%20Ukrainian%20official%262022-04-06T11%3A47%3A36.533Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:84e24be4-544b-4b78-9c03-256002211be4&pinned_post_asset_id=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5&pinned_post_type=share">"25 women and girls say they were raped by Russian troops in Bucha - Ukrainian official"</a>. BBC News. 6 April 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220407202950/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60991746?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5%2625+women+and+girls+say+they+were+raped+by+Russian+troops+in+Bucha+-+Ukrainian+official%262022-04-06T11%3A47%3A36.533Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn%3Aasset%3A84e24be4-544b-4b78-9c03-256002211be4&pinned_post_asset_id=624d79905fbc655faa0202a5&pinned_post_type=share">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=25+women+and+girls+say+they+were+raped+by+Russian+troops+in+Bucha+-+Ukrainian+official&rft.date=2022-04-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-europe-60991746%3Fns_mchannel%3Dsocial%26ns_source%3Dtwitter%26ns_campaign%3Dbbc_live%26ns_linkname%3D624d79905fbc655faa0202a5%252625%2520women%2520and%2520girls%2520say%2520they%2520were%2520raped%2520by%2520Russian%2520troops%2520in%2520Bucha%2520-%2520Ukrainian%2520official%25262022-04-06T11%253A47%253A36.533Z%26ns_fee%3D0%26pinned_post_locator%3Durn%3Aasset%3A84e24be4-544b-4b78-9c03-256002211be4%26pinned_post_asset_id%3D624d79905fbc655faa0202a5%26pinned_post_type%3Dshare&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tsn.ua/ato/buchanska-rizanina-rosiyska-armiya-zvirstvuvala-v-peredmisti-kiyeva-kadri-zhahu-skolihnuli-uves-svit-2028031.html">"Бучанська різанина: російська армія звірствувала в передмісті Києва, кадри жаху сколихнули увесь світ"</a>. <i>ТСН.ua</i> (in Ukrainian). 4 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%A2%D0%A1%D0%9D.ua&rft.atitle=%D0%91%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%3A+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96+%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0%2C+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8+%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83+%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C+%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82&rft.date=2022-04-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftsn.ua%2Fato%2Fbuchanska-rizanina-rosiyska-armiya-zvirstvuvala-v-peredmisti-kiyeva-kadri-zhahu-skolihnuli-uves-svit-2028031.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://espreso.tv/buchanska-rizanina-tse-zlochin-proti-lyudyanosti-yakiy-ne-matime-terminu-davnosti-diplomat">"Бучанська різанина - це злочин проти людяності, який не матиме терміну давності, - дипломат"</a>. <i>espreso.tv</i> (in Ukrainian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=espreso.tv&rft.atitle=%D0%91%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+-+%D1%86%D0%B5+%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%2C+%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%83+%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%2C+-+%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fespreso.tv%2Fbuchanska-rizanina-tse-zlochin-proti-lyudyanosti-yakiy-ne-matime-terminu-davnosti-diplomat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-:12-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:12_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://24tv.ua/kremlivskiy-zmi-viyshla-stattya-de-vidkrito-obruntovuyetsya-neobhidnist_n1936412">"У кремлівському ЗМІ вийшла стаття, де відкрито обґрунтовується необхідність геноциду в Україні"</a>. <i>24 Канал</i> (in Ukrainian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=24+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB&rft.atitle=%D0%A3+%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83+%D0%97%D0%9C%D0%86+%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F%2C+%D0%B4%D0%B5+%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D2%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%94%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%83+%D0%B2+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%96&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F24tv.ua%2Fkremlivskiy-zmi-viyshla-stattya-de-vidkrito-obruntovuyetsya-neobhidnist_n1936412&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-:2-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-ato/3448528-ce-zakliki-do-genocidu-ombudsmen-poasnila-so-oznacae-statta-v-ria-novosti.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Це заклики до геноциду»: омбудсмен пояснила, що означає стаття в РІА «Новости"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>www.ukrinform.ua</i> (in Ukrainian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ukrinform.ua&rft.atitle=%22%D0%A6%D0%B5+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B4%D0%BE+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%83%C2%BB%3A+%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%2C+%D1%89%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%94+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F+%D0%B2+%D0%A0%D0%86%D0%90+%C2%AB%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukrinform.ua%2Frubric-ato%2F3448528-ce-zakliki-do-genocidu-ombudsmen-poasnila-so-oznacae-statta-v-ria-novosti.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-:3-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:3_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fakty.com.ua/ua/ukraine/20220404-rosiya-cherez-derzhavni-zmi-vypravdovuye-etnoczyd-ukrayincziv-denisova/">"Росія через державні ЗМІ виправдовує етноцид українців – Денісова"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F+%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96+%D0%97%D0%9C%D0%86+%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%94+%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B2+%E2%80%93+%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffakty.com.ua%2Fua%2Fukraine%2F20220404-rosiya-cherez-derzhavni-zmi-vypravdovuye-etnoczyd-ukrayincziv-denisova%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-:4-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:4_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.liga.net/ua/politics/news/rossiyskoe-gosudarstvennoe-agentstvo-otkryto-prizyvalo-k-genotsidu-ukraintsev">"Російське державне агентство відкрито закликало до геноциду українців"</a>. <i>LIGA</i> (in Ukrainian). 4 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LIGA&rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE+%D0%B4%D0%BE+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%83+%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B2&rft.date=2022-04-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.liga.net%2Fua%2Fpolitics%2Fnews%2Frossiyskoe-gosudarstvennoe-agentstvo-otkryto-prizyvalo-k-genotsidu-ukraintsev&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-:5-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:5_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tsn.ua/ato/mi-razom-mayemo-zupiniti-tih-hto-hoche-genocidu-v-yevropi-zelenskiy-zvernuvsya-do-parlamentu-rumuniyi-2028841.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Ми разом маємо зупинити тих, хто хоче геноциду в Європі": Зеленський звернувся до парламенту Румунії"</a>. <i>ТСН.ua</i> (in Ukrainian). 4 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%A2%D0%A1%D0%9D.ua&rft.atitle=%22%D0%9C%D0%B8+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%94%D0%BC%D0%BE+%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8+%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85%2C+%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE+%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%83+%D0%B2+%D0%84%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%22%3A+%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%B4%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83+%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%97&rft.date=2022-04-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftsn.ua%2Fato%2Fmi-razom-mayemo-zupiniti-tih-hto-hoche-genocidu-v-yevropi-zelenskiy-zvernuvsya-do-parlamentu-rumuniyi-2028841.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-:6-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:6_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFONLINE.UA" class="citation web cs1">ONLINE.UA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.online.ua/news/843737-v-op-vidreaguvali-na-stattyu-kremlivskogo-zmi-z-planami-po-znishchennyu-ukrayini/">"В ОП відреагували на статтю кремлівського ЗМІ з планами по знищенню України"</a>. <i>www.online.ua</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.online.ua&rft.atitle=%D0%92+%D0%9E%D0%9F+%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8E+%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%97%D0%9C%D0%86+%D0%B7+%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8E+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8&rft.au=ONLINE.UA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.online.ua%2Fnews%2F843737-v-op-vidreaguvali-na-stattyu-kremlivskogo-zmi-z-planami-po-znishchennyu-ukrayini%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-auto7-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-auto7_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.yahoo.com/genocide-masterplan-experts-alarmed-after-kremlin-intellectual-calls-for-cleansed-ukraine-182354392.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Genocide masterplan': Experts alarmed after Kremlin intellectual calls for 'cleansed' Ukraine"</a>. <i>news.yahoo.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news.yahoo.com&rft.atitle=%27Genocide+masterplan%27%3A+Experts+alarmed+after+Kremlin+intellectual+calls+for+%27cleansed%27+Ukraine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.yahoo.com%2Fgenocide-masterplan-experts-alarmed-after-kremlin-intellectual-calls-for-cleansed-ukraine-182354392.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFRukomeda2022" class="citation web cs1">Rukomeda, Roman (6 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/europe-s-east/opinion/the-whole-world-can-observe-the-clash-of-civilization-and-anticivilization/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'The whole world can observe the clash of civilization and anticivilization'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>www.euractiv.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.euractiv.com&rft.atitle=%27The+whole+world+can+observe+the+clash+of+civilization+and+anticivilization%27&rft.date=2022-04-06&rft.aulast=Rukomeda&rft.aufirst=Roman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fsection%2Feurope-s-east%2Fopinion%2Fthe-whole-world-can-observe-the-clash-of-civilization-and-anticivilization%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFЦензор.НЕТ" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Цензор.НЕТ. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://censor.net/ua/news/3331434/zvychayinyyi_fashyzm_glava_mzs_latviyi_schodo_statti_scho_rosiya_maye_zrobyty_z_ukrayinoyu">"Звичайний фашизм, - глава МЗС Латвії щодо статті "Що Росія має зробити з Україною"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Цензор.НЕТ</i> (in Ukrainian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80.%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A2&rft.atitle=%D0%97%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%2C+-+%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%9C%D0%97%D0%A1+%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%97+%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96+%22%D0%A9%D0%BE+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%94+%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%B7+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%8E%22&rft.au=%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80.%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcensor.net%2Fua%2Fnews%2F3331434%2Fzvychayinyyi_fashyzm_glava_mzs_latviyi_schodo_statti_scho_rosiya_maye_zrobyty_z_ukrayinoyu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/StratcomCentreUA/posts/301383202145668">Facebook | Центр стратегічних комунікацій та інформаційної безпеки.</a></span>
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<li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tsn.ua/ru/ato/eto-umyshlennoe-reshenie-rossii-ssha-priznayut-zverstva-rossiyskih-okkupantov-v-ukraine-genocidom-nuland-2036620.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Это умышленное решение России": США признают зверства российских оккупантов в Украине геноцидом — Нуланд"</a>. <i>ТСН.ua</i> (in Russian). 2022-04-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%A2%D0%A1%D0%9D.ua&rft.atitle=%22%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%BE+%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8%22%3A+%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8E%D1%82+%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B2+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC+%E2%80%94+%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4&rft.date=2022-04-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftsn.ua%2Fru%2Fato%2Feto-umyshlennoe-reshenie-rossii-ssha-priznayut-zverstva-rossiyskih-okkupantov-v-ukraine-genocidom-nuland-2036620.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFCNN2022" class="citation web cs1">CNN, Kevin Liptak (12 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2022/04/12/politics/biden-iowa-genocide/index.html">"Biden calls atrocities in Ukraine a 'genocide' for the first time"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Biden+calls+atrocities+in+Ukraine+a+%27genocide%27+for+the+first+time&rft.date=2022-04-12&rft.aulast=CNN&rft.aufirst=Kevin+Liptak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2022%2F04%2F12%2Fpolitics%2Fbiden-iowa-genocide%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFLonas2022" class="citation web cs1">Lonas, Lexi (2022-04-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/3267118-trump-joins-biden-in-calling-russias-war-on-ukraine-genocide/">"Trump joins Biden in calling Russia's war on Ukraine 'genocide'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Hill</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Trump+joins+Biden+in+calling+Russia%27s+war+on+Ukraine+%27genocide%27&rft.date=2022-04-14&rft.aulast=Lonas&rft.aufirst=Lexi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fblogs%2Fblog-briefing-room%2F3267118-trump-joins-biden-in-calling-russias-war-on-ukraine-genocide%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-polytics/3457081-president-of-colombia-calls-russian-actions-in-ukraine-genocide.html">"President of Colombia calls Russian actions in Ukraine genocide"</a>. <i>www.ukrinform.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ukrinform.net&rft.atitle=President+of+Colombia+calls+Russian+actions+in+Ukraine+genocide&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukrinform.net%2Frubric-polytics%2F3457081-president-of-colombia-calls-russian-actions-in-ukraine-genocide.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFCNN2022" class="citation web cs1">CNN (2022-04-13). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-putin-news-04-13-22/h_e1216af9953197e466a9649c581f3133">"President Duque: Colombia ready to step up energy supplies to the west to replace Russian imports"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=President+Duque%3A+Colombia+ready+to+step+up+energy+supplies+to+the+west+to+replace+Russian+imports&rft.date=2022-04-13&rft.au=CNN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2Feurope%2Flive-news%2Fukraine-russia-putin-news-04-13-22%2Fh_e1216af9953197e466a9649c581f3133&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFBerthiaume2022" class="citation news cs1">Berthiaume, Lee (2022-04-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/trudeau-welcomes-talk-of-russias-action-in-ukraine-as-genocide">"Trudeau agrees: it's 'absolutely right' to call Russia's actions in Ukraine genocide"</a>. <i>National Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Post&rft.atitle=Trudeau+agrees%3A+it%27s+%27absolutely+right%27+to+call+Russia%27s+actions+in+Ukraine+genocide&rft.date=2022-04-14&rft.aulast=Berthiaume&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnationalpost.com%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Ftrudeau-welcomes-talk-of-russias-action-in-ukraine-as-genocide&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3456861-trudeau-says-absolutely-right-to-call-russias-actions-in-ukraine-genocide.html">"Trudeau says 'absolutely right' to call Russia's actions in Ukraine genocide"</a>. <i>www.ukrinform.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ukrinform.net&rft.atitle=Trudeau+says+%27absolutely+right%27+to+call+Russia%27s+actions+in+Ukraine+genocide&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukrinform.net%2Frubric-ato%2F3456861-trudeau-says-absolutely-right-to-call-russias-actions-in-ukraine-genocide.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ukrainianworldcongress.org/news-uwc/stop-russias-genocide-against-ukraine-urgent-call-for-more-arms-and-strangling-russias-economy/">"Stop Russia's genocide against Ukraine - urgent call for more arms and strangling Russia's economy - Ukrainian World Congress | Світовий Конґрес Українців"</a>. 2022-04-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stop+Russia%27s+genocide+against+Ukraine+-+urgent+call+for+more+arms+and+strangling+Russia%27s+economy+-+Ukrainian+World+Congress+%7C+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B2&rft.date=2022-04-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukrainianworldcongress.org%2Fnews-uwc%2Fstop-russias-genocide-against-ukraine-urgent-call-for-more-arms-and-strangling-russias-economy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/markomihkelson/status/1510500513908932612?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1510500513908932612%7Ctwgr%5E%7Ctwcon%5Es1_&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiosvoboda.org%2Fa%2Fpravnyky-ta-dyplomaty-naholoshuyut-na-henotsydi-v-buchi%2F31784622.html">"Marko Mihkelson in Twitter"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Marko+Mihkelson+in+Twitter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fmarkomihkelson%2Fstatus%2F1510500513908932612%3Fref_src%3Dtwsrc%255Etfw%257Ctwcamp%255Etweetembed%257Ctwterm%255E1510500513908932612%257Ctwgr%255E%257Ctwcon%255Es1_%26ref_url%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.radiosvoboda.org%252Fa%252Fpravnyky-ta-dyplomaty-naholoshuyut-na-henotsydi-v-buchi%252F31784622.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nv.ua/ukr/world/geopolitics/bucha-vbivstva-sanches-prokomentuvav-zlochini-okupantiv-ostanni-novini-50230926.html">"Винуватці мають бути покарані. Прем'єр Іспанії назвав убивства окупантами мирних жителів Бучі геноцидом"</a>. <i>nv.ua</i> (in Ukrainian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nv.ua&rft.atitle=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%86%D1%96+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96.+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%27%D1%94%D1%80+%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%97+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B2+%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2+%D0%91%D1%83%D1%87%D1%96+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnv.ua%2Fukr%2Fworld%2Fgeopolitics%2Fbucha-vbivstva-sanches-prokomentuvav-zlochini-okupantiv-ostanni-novini-50230926.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-:8-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:8_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/pravnyky-ta-dyplomaty-naholoshuyut-na-henotsydi-v-buchi/31784622.html">"«Знищують за те, що українці». Правники та дипломати наголошують на геноциді в Бучі"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%C2%AB%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%89%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D1%82%D0%B5%2C+%D1%89%D0%BE+%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%C2%BB.+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%96+%D0%B2+%D0%91%D1%83%D1%87%D1%96&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiosvoboda.org%2Fa%2Fpravnyky-ta-dyplomaty-naholoshuyut-na-henotsydi-v-buchi%2F31784622.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://espreso.tv/genotsid-potribno-zadokumentuvati-i-suditi-premer-polshchi-zaproponuvav-rozsliduvati-voenni-zlochini-rf-u-buchi-na-mizhnarodnomu-rivni">"Геноцид потрібно задокументувати і судити": прем'єр Польщі запропонував розслідувати воєнні злочини РФ у Бучі на міжнародному рівні (espreso.tv)</a></span>
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<li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.francebleu.fr/infos/politique/guerre-en-ukraine-le-mot-de-genocide-doit-etre-qualifie-par-des-juristes-estime-emmanuel-macron-1649935175">"VIDÉO - Guerre en Ukraine : "Le mot de génocide doit être qualifié par des juristes", estime Emmanuel Macron"</a>. <i>France Bleu</i> (in French). 2022-04-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=France+Bleu&rft.atitle=VID%C3%89O+-+Guerre+en+Ukraine+%3A+%22Le+mot+de+g%C3%A9nocide+doit+%C3%AAtre+qualifi%C3%A9+par+des+juristes%22%2C+estime+Emmanuel+Macron&rft.date=2022-04-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.francebleu.fr%2Finfos%2Fpolitique%2Fguerre-en-ukraine-le-mot-de-genocide-doit-etre-qualifie-par-des-juristes-estime-emmanuel-macron-1649935175&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nv.ua/ukr/ukraine/politics/zelenskiy-hoche-obgovoriti-z-makronom-yogo-zayavi-pro-bratni-narodi-novini-ukrajini-50233660.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Такі речі дуже болючі». Зеленський хоче обговорити з Макроном його заяви про «братні народи"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>nv.ua</i> (in Ukrainian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nv.ua&rft.atitle=%22%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96+%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%96+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D1%96%C2%BB.+%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%B7+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE+%C2%AB%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnv.ua%2Fukr%2Fukraine%2Fpolitics%2Fzelenskiy-hoche-obgovoriti-z-makronom-yogo-zayavi-pro-bratni-narodi-novini-ukrajini-50233660.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/boris-johnson-russia-bucha-genocide_uk_624d7a70e4b0d8266ab37d79">"Russian Actions In Bucha 'Not Far Short Of Genocide', Says Boris Johnson"</a>. <i>HuffPost UK</i>. 2022-04-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HuffPost+UK&rft.atitle=Russian+Actions+In+Bucha+%27Not+Far+Short+Of+Genocide%27%2C+Says+Boris+Johnson&rft.date=2022-04-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.co.uk%2Fentry%2Fboris-johnson-russia-bucha-genocide_uk_624d7a70e4b0d8266ab37d79&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFCNN" class="citation web cs1">CNN, Jeremy Herb. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2022/04/06/politics/andrzej-duda-poland-ukraine-cnntv/index.html">"Polish president said it's 'hard to deny' genocide in Ukraine after images of civilians killed emerge"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Polish+president+said+it%27s+%27hard+to+deny%27+genocide+in+Ukraine+after+images+of+civilians+killed+emerge&rft.aulast=CNN&rft.aufirst=Jeremy+Herb&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2022%2F04%2F06%2Fpolitics%2Fandrzej-duda-poland-ukraine-cnntv%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFPeseckyte2022" class="citation web cs1">Peseckyte, Giedre (2022-04-08). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/short_news/lithuania-urges-states-to-label-russian-war-crimes-in-ukraine-as-genocide/">"Lithuania urges states to label Russian war crimes in Ukraine as genocide"</a>. <i>www.euractiv.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.euractiv.com&rft.atitle=Lithuania+urges+states+to+label+Russian+war+crimes+in+Ukraine+as+genocide&rft.date=2022-04-08&rft.aulast=Peseckyte&rft.aufirst=Giedre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fsection%2Fpolitics%2Fshort_news%2Flithuania-urges-states-to-label-russian-war-crimes-in-ukraine-as-genocide%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFLETA2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">LETA (2022-04-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rus.delfi.lv/news/daily/latvia/na-moj-vzglyad-eto-genocid-karinsh-prokommentiroval-dejstviya-rossijskih-vojsk-v-ukraine.d?id=54248536">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"На мой взгляд, это геноцид". Кариньш прокомментировал действия российских войск в Украине"</a>. <i>delfi.lv</i> (in Russian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=delfi.lv&rft.atitle=%22%D0%9D%D0%B0+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B4%2C+%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4%22.+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA+%D0%B2+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5&rft.date=2022-04-14&rft.au=LETA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frus.delfi.lv%2Fnews%2Fdaily%2Flatvia%2Fna-moj-vzglyad-eto-genocid-karinsh-prokommentiroval-dejstviya-rossijskih-vojsk-v-ukraine.d%3Fid%3D54248536&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraine_genocide&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFSergeytsev2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4417025" class="extiw" title="d:Q4417025">Sergeytsev, Timofey</a> (2022-04-03). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ria.ru/20220403/ukraina-1781469605.html"><bdi lang="ru">Что Россия должна сделать с Украиной</bdi></a> [What Russia should do with Ukraine]. <i><a href="/wiki/MIA_Rossiya_Segodnya" class="mw-redirect" title="MIA Rossiya Segodnya">MIA Rossiya Segodnya</a></i> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/RIA_Novosti" title="RIA Novosti">RIA Novosti</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220403223221/https://ria.ru/20220403/ukraina-1781469605.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2022-04-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MIA+Rossiya+Segodnya&rft.atitle=%D0%A7%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C+%D1%81+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9&rft.date=2022-04-03&rft.aulast=Sergeytsev&rft.aufirst=Timofey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fria.ru%2F20220403%2Fukraina-1781469605.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine+genocide" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul>
<div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1061467846">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Template:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Template talk:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Part_of_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">Russo-Ukrainian War</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Overview" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Overview</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Timeline of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Timeline</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Control_of_cities_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Control of cities during the Russo-Ukrainian War">Control of cities</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Russian_information_war_against_Ukraine" title="Russian information war against Ukraine">Information war</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Legality_of_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Legality of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Legality</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Template:Russo-Ukrainian_War_detailed_map" title="Template:Russo-Ukrainian War detailed map">Map</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_battle_for_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Order of battle for the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Order of battle</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_Russia%E2%80%93Ukraine_peace_negotiations" title="2022 Russia–Ukraine peace negotiations">Peace negotiations</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_no-fly_zone_in_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Proposed no-fly zone in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Proposed no-fly zone</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Reparations_from_Russia_after_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Reparations from Russia after the Russo-Ukrainian War">Reparations</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Weapons_of_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Weapons of the Russo-Ukrainian War">Weapons</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prelude_to_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Prelude to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Prelude</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reactions_to_the_2021%E2%80%932022_Russo-Ukrainian_crisis" title="Reactions to the 2021–2022 Russo-Ukrainian crisis">Reactions</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Disinformation_in_the_2021%E2%80%932022_Russo-Ukrainian_crisis" title="Disinformation in the 2021–2022 Russo-Ukrainian crisis">Disinformation</a></li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/On_the_Historical_Unity_of_Russians_and_Ukrainians" title="On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians">On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians</a>"</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Zapad_2021" title="Zapad 2021">Zapad 2021</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_Ukraine_cyberattacks" title="2022 Ukraine cyberattacks">Ukraine cyberattacks</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Union_Resolve_2022" title="Union Resolve 2022">Union Resolve 2022</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_evacuation_of_the_Donetsk_and_Luhansk_People%27s_Republics" title="2022 evacuation of the Donetsk and Luhansk People's Republics">Evacuation of the Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR</a></li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Address_concerning_the_events_in_Ukraine" title="Address concerning the events in Ukraine">Address concerning the events in Ukraine</a>"</li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/On_conducting_a_special_military_operation" title="On conducting a special military operation">On conducting a special military operation</a>"</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Background</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">Annexation of Crimea</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="International reactions to the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">reactions</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Donbas" title="War in Donbas">War in Donbas</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minsk_agreements" title="Minsk agreements">Minsk agreements</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_situation_during_the_war_in_Donbas" title="Humanitarian situation during the war in Donbas">humanitarian situation</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/International_recognition_of_the_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic_and_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic" title="International recognition of the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic">international recognition of the Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Putinism" title="Putinism">Putinism</a>
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Foundations_of_Geopolitics" title="Foundations of Geopolitics">Foundations of Geopolitics</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Rashism" title="Rashism">Rashism</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Russian_irredentism" title="Russian irredentism">Russian irredentism</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign relations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Russia–Ukraine relations">Russia–Ukraine</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Belarus–Ukraine relations">Belarus–Ukraine</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Russia–United States relations">Russia–United States</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Ukraine–NATO relations">Ukraine–NATO</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enlargement_of_NATO" title="Enlargement of NATO">enlargement of NATO</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Military_engagements" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_engagements_during_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="List of military engagements during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Military engagements</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Ukraine_offensive" title="Southern Ukraine offensive">Southern Ukraine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Snake_Island" title="Attack on Snake Island">Attack on Snake Island</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kherson" title="Battle of Kherson">Battle of Kherson</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_bombing_of_Odessa" title="2022 bombing of Odessa">Bombing of Odessa</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Melitopol" title="Battle of Melitopol">Battle of Melitopol</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mykolaiv" title="Battle of Mykolaiv">Battle of Mykolaiv</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chornobaivka" title="Battle of Chornobaivka">Battle of Chornobaivka</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Enerhodar" title="Battle of Enerhodar">Battle of Enerhodar</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Voznesensk" title="Battle of Voznesensk">Battle of Voznesensk</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Ukraine_offensive" title="Eastern Ukraine offensive">Eastern Ukraine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Avdiivka_(2022)" title="Battle of Avdiivka (2022)">Battle of Avdiivka</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Mariupol" title="Siege of Mariupol">Siege of Mariupol</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Starobilsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Starobilsk">Battle of Starobilsk</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Volnovakha" title="Battle of Volnovakha">Battle of Volnovakha</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tokmak" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Tokmak">Battle of Tokmak</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sievierodonetsk_(2022)" title="Battle of Sievierodonetsk (2022)">Battle of Sievierodonetsk</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sloviansk_(2022)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Sloviansk (2022)">Battle of Sloviansk</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_offensive_(2022)" title="Kyiv offensive (2022)">Kyiv</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Antonov_Airport" title="Battle of Antonov Airport">Battle of Antonov Airport</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chernobyl" title="Battle of Chernobyl">Battle of Chernobyl</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ivankiv" title="Battle of Ivankiv">Battle of Ivankiv</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kyiv_(2022)" title="Battle of Kyiv (2022)">Battle of Kyiv</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hostomel" title="Battle of Hostomel">Battle of Hostomel</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vasylkiv" title="Battle of Vasylkiv">Battle of Vasylkiv</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bucha" title="Battle of Bucha">Battle of Bucha</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Irpin" title="Battle of Irpin">Battle of Irpin</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Brovary" title="Battle of Brovary">Battle of Brovary</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Slavutych" title="Battle of Slavutych">Battle of Slavutych</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Ukraine_offensive" title="Northeastern Ukraine offensive">Northeastern Ukraine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kharkiv_(2022)" title="Battle of Kharkiv (2022)">Battle of Kharkiv</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Konotop_(2022)" title="Battle of Konotop (2022)">Battle of Konotop</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sumy" title="Battle of Sumy">Battle of Sumy</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Trostianets" title="Battle of Trostianets">Battle of Trostianets</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Chernihiv" title="Siege of Chernihiv">Siege of Chernihiv</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chuhuiv" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Chuhuiv">Battle of Chuhuiv</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Okhtyrka" title="Battle of Okhtyrka">Battle of Okhtyrka</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lebedyn" title="Battle of Lebedyn">Battle of Lebedyn</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Izium_(2022)" title="Battle of Izium (2022)">Battle of Izium</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Airstrikes at military targets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chuhuiv_air_base_attack" title="Chuhuiv air base attack">Chuhuiv air base attack</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Millerovo_air_base_attack" title="Millerovo air base attack">Millerovo air base attack</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/March_2022_Taganrog_military_airport_attack" title="March 2022 Taganrog military airport attack">March 2022 Taganrog military airport attack</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_Vinnytsia_attacks" title="2022 Vinnytsia attacks">Vinnytsia attacks</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Yavoriv_military_base_attack" title="Yavoriv military base attack">Yavoriv military base attack</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Kherson_airport_airstrike" title="Kherson airport airstrike">Kherson airport airstrike</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Berdiansk_port_attack" title="Berdiansk port attack">Berdiansk port attack</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Belgorod" title="Attack on Belgorod">Attack on Belgorod</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Assassination attempts<br />on military leaders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_attempts_on_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Assassination attempts on Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="War_crimes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/War_crimes_in_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="War crimes in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">War crimes</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Attacks on civilians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainian_genocide_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainian genocide during the Russian invasion of Ukraine (page does not exist)">Accusation of Ukrainian genocide</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83" class="extiw" title="ru:Вопрос геноцида украинцев в период вторжения России на Украину">ru</a>]</span></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_Zhytomyr_attacks" title="2022 Zhytomyr attacks">Zhytomyr attacks</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/February_2022_Kharkiv_cluster_bombing" title="February 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing">Kharkiv cluster bombing</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_Chernihiv_bombing" title="2022 Chernihiv bombing">Chernihiv bombing</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Irpin_refugee_column_shelling" title="Irpin refugee column shelling">Irpin refugee column shelling</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Mariupol_hospital_airstrike" title="Mariupol hospital airstrike">Mariupol hospital airstrike</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Mykolaiv_cluster_bombing" title="Mykolaiv cluster bombing">Mykolaiv cluster bombing</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_Donetsk_attack" title="2022 Donetsk attack">Donetsk attack</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/16_March_2022_Chernihiv_breadline_attack" title="16 March 2022 Chernihiv breadline attack">Chernihiv breadline attack</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Mariupol_theatre_airstrike" title="Mariupol theatre airstrike">Mariupol theatre airstrike</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Mariupol_art_school_bombing" title="Mariupol art school bombing">Mariupol art school bombing</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_shopping_centre_bombing" title="Kyiv shopping centre bombing">Kyiv shopping centre bombing</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Sumykhimprom_ammonia_leak" title="Sumykhimprom ammonia leak">Sumykhimprom ammonia leak</a></li>
<li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torture_in_Mala_Rohan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Torture in Mala Rohan (page does not exist)">Torture in Mala Rohan</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" class="extiw" title="ru:Пытки в селе Малая Рогань">ru</a>]</span></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Mykolaiv_government_building_airstrike" title="Mykolaiv government building airstrike">Mykolaiv government building airstrike</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Bucha_massacre" title="Bucha massacre">Bucha massacre</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Kramatorsk_railway_station_attack" title="Kramatorsk railway station attack">Kramatorsk railway station attack</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Borodianka" title="Bombing of Borodianka">Bombing of Borodianka</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/April_2022_Belgorod_and_Bryansk_attacks" title="April 2022 Belgorod and Bryansk attacks">Belgorod and Bryansk attacks</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legal cases</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Ukraine" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Ukraine">ICC investigation</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_v._Russian_Federation_(2022)" title="Ukraine v. Russian Federation (2022)">ICJ court case</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Independent_International_Commission_of_Inquiry_on_Ukraine" title="Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine">Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Task_Force_on_Accountability_for_Crimes_Committed_in_Ukraine" title="Task Force on Accountability for Crimes Committed in Ukraine">Task Force on Accountability</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Universal_jurisdiction_investigations_of_war_crimes_in_Ukraine" title="Universal jurisdiction investigations of war crimes in Ukraine">Universal jurisdiction</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Reactions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Reactions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Government_and_intergovernmental_reactions_to_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Government and intergovernmental reactions to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">States and<br />official entities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_sanctions_during_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="International sanctions during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Sanctions</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_and_organizations_sanctioned_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="List of people and organizations sanctioned during the Russo-Ukrainian War">people and organizations</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_foreign_aid_to_Ukraine_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="List of foreign aid to Ukraine during the Russo-Ukrainian War">Foreign aid</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ukraine</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Headquarters_of_the_Supreme_Commander-in-Chief" title="Headquarters of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief">Headquarters of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/International_Legion_of_Territorial_Defense_of_Ukraine" title="International Legion of Territorial Defense of Ukraine">International Legion</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/%22Freedom_of_Russia%22_Legion" title=""Freedom of Russia" Legion">"Freedom of Russia" Legion</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Kastu%C5%9B_Kalino%C5%ADski_Battalion" title="Kastuś Kalinoŭski Battalion">Kastuś Kalinoŭski Battalion</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Look_for_Your_Own" title="Look for Your Own">Look for Your Own</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Russia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Moscow_rally" title="2022 Moscow rally">Moscow rally</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Russian_fake_news_laws#2022_Laws_Establishing_War_Censorship_and_Prohibiting_Anti-War_Statements_and_Calls_for_Sanctions" title="Russian fake news laws">Russian fake news laws</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_biolabs_conspiracy_theory" title="Ukraine biolabs conspiracy theory">Ukraine biolabs conspiracy theory</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Unfriendly_Countries_List" title="Unfriendly Countries List">Unfriendly Countries List</a></li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/What_Russia_should_do_with_Ukraine" title="What Russia should do with Ukraine">What Russia should do with Ukraine</a>"</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pro-Ukraine</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li>India
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Ganga" title="Operation Ganga">Operation Ganga</a></li></ul></li>
<li>United Kingdom
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_Crime_(Transparency_and_Enforcement)_Act_2022" title="Economic Crime (Transparency and Enforcement) Act 2022">Economic Crime Act</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Homes_for_Ukraine" title="Homes for Ukraine">Homes for Ukraine</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/United_States_and_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="United States and the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">United States</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="2022 State of the Union Address">State of the Union Address</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Task_Force_KleptoCapture" title="Task Force KleptoCapture">Task Force KleptoCapture</a></li>
<li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraine_Democracy_Defense_Lend-Lease_Act_of_2022&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukraine Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act of 2022 (page does not exist)">Ukraine Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act of 2022</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United Nations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eleventh_emergency_special_session_of_the_United_Nations_General_Assembly" title="Eleventh emergency special session of the United Nations General Assembly">Emergency special session</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-11/1" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-11/1">Resolution ES-11/1</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-11/2" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-11/2">Resolution ES-11/2</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-11/3" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-11/3">Resolution ES-11/3</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_2623" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 2623">Security Council Resolution 2623</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">EU and NATO</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Brussels_extraordinary_summit" title="2022 Brussels extraordinary summit">Brussels extraordinary summit</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_NATO_virtual_summit" title="2022 NATO virtual summit">NATO virtual summit</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Oscar" title="Operation Oscar">Operation Oscar</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/REPowerEU" title="REPowerEU">REPowerEU</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/SWIFT_ban_against_Russian_banks" title="SWIFT ban against Russian banks">SWIFT ban against Russian banks</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_involvement_in_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Belarusian involvement in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Belarusian involvement</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Chechen_involvement_in_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Chechen involvement in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Chechen involvement</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/China_and_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="China and the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Chinese response</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Consecration_of_Russia" title="Consecration of Russia">Consecration of Russia</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Non-government_reactions_to_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Non-government reactions to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Public</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Protests against the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Protests</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_protests_in_Russian-occupied_Ukraine" title="2022 protests in Russian-occupied Ukraine">In Russian-occupied Ukraine</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_anti-war_protests_in_Russia" title="2022 anti-war protests in Russia">In Russia</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-War_Committee_of_Russia" title="Anti-War Committee of Russia">Anti-War Committee</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Feminist_Anti-War_Resistance" title="Feminist Anti-War Resistance">Feminist Anti-War Resistance</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Ovsyannikova" title="Marina Ovsyannikova">Marina Ovsyannikova</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/White-blue-white_flag" title="White-blue-white flag">White-blue-white flag</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_involvement_in_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine#Belarusian_opposition_to_the_invasion" title="Belarusian involvement in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">In Belarus</a></li>
<li>In China
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Translation_Movement" title="Great Translation Movement">Great Translation Movement</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Corporate_responses_to_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Corporate responses to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Companies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_address_of_the_Russian_Union_of_Rectors" title="2022 address of the Russian Union of Rectors">Address of the Russian Union of Rectors</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_boycott_of_Russia_and_Belarus" title="2022 boycott of Russia and Belarus">Boycott of Russia and Belarus</a>
<ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Do_not_buy_Russian_goods!" title="Do not buy Russian goods!">Do not buy Russian goods!</a>"</li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Stop_Bloody_Energy" title="Stop Bloody Energy">Stop Bloody Energy</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Wagner_Group#2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Wagner Group">Wagner Group</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Technology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anonymous_and_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anonymous and the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine (page does not exist)">Actions of Anonymous</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/IT_Army_of_Ukraine" title="IT Army of Ukraine">IT Army of Ukraine</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Open-source_intelligence_in_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Open-source intelligence in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Open-source intelligence</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Peacenotwar" title="Peacenotwar">peacenotwar</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_Roskomnadzor_leak" title="2022 Roskomnadzor leak">Roskomnadzor leak</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Asset_Tracker" title="Russian Asset Tracker">Russian Asset Tracker</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_Siren_Alerts" title="Ukraine Siren Alerts">Ukraine Siren Alerts</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Collaboration_with_Russia_during_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Collaboration with Russia during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Collaboration with Russia</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Concert_for_Ukraine" title="Concert for Ukraine">Concert for Ukraine</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Global_Tour_for_Peace" title="Global Tour for Peace">Global Tour for Peace</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_open_letter_from_Nobel_laureates_in_support_of_Ukraine" title="2022 open letter from Nobel laureates in support of Ukraine">Open letter from Nobel laureates</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_rail_war_in_Belarus" title="2022 rail war in Belarus">Rail war in Belarus</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Impact" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Impact</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Effects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Casualties_of_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War#2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Casualties of the Russo-Ukrainian War">Casualties</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_journalists_killed_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="List of journalists killed during the Russo-Ukrainian War">journalists killed</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Russian_generals_killed_during_the_2022_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="List of Russian generals killed during the 2022 invasion of Ukraine">Russian generals killed</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Economic impact of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Economic impact</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Russia%E2%80%93European_Union_gas_dispute" title="2022 Russia–European Union gas dispute">Russia–EU gas dispute</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_debt_default" title="2022 Russian debt default">Russian debt default</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_Peruvian_protests" title="2022 Peruvian protests">protests in Peru</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Environmental impact of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Environmental impact</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_food_crises" title="2022 food crises">Food crises</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Russian_emigration_following_the_2022_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian emigration following the 2022 invasion of Ukraine">Russian emigration</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Women in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Impact on women</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine_on_nuclear_power_plants" title="Impact of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine on nuclear power plants">Impact on nuclear power plants</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_cultural_heritage_during_the_2022_Russian_invasion" title="Ukrainian cultural heritage during the 2022 Russian invasion">Impact on Ukrainian cultural heritage</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Russia_in_the_Eurovision_Song_Contest_2022" title="Russia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2022">Russia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2022</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ship_losses_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="List of ship losses during the Russo-Ukrainian War">Ship losses</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_cruiser_Moskva" title="Russian cruiser Moskva"><i>Moskva</i></a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_losses_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="List of aircraft losses during the Russo-Ukrainian War">Aircraft losses</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Human rights</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Ukrainian_refugee_crisis" title="2022 Ukrainian refugee crisis">Ukrainian refugee crisis</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/International_Commission_of_Inquiry_on_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine">HRC Commission of Inquiry</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/UN_Human_Rights_Monitoring_Mission_in_Ukraine" title="UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine">UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Phrases</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/And_now_I_will_show_where_the_attack_on_Belarus_was_prepared_from" class="mw-redirect" title="And now I will show where the attack on Belarus was prepared from">And now I will show where the attack on Belarus was prepared from</a>"</li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Good_evening,_we_are_from_Ukraine" title="Good evening, we are from Ukraine">Good evening, we are from Ukraine</a>"</li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Putin_khuylo!#2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Putin khuylo!">Putin khuylo!</a>"</li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Russian_warship,_go_fuck_yourself" title="Russian warship, go fuck yourself">Russian warship, go fuck yourself</a>"
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_warship,_go_fuck_yourself_(stamp)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian warship, go fuck yourself (stamp)">stamp</a></li></ul></li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Slava_Ukraini#2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Slava Ukraini">Slava Ukraini!</a>"</li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Where_have_you_been_for_eight_years%3F" title="Where have you been for eight years?">Where have you been for eight years?</a>"</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Popular culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Back_to_the_Cold_War" title="Back to the Cold War">Back to the Cold War</a>"</li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Bayraktar_(song)" title="Bayraktar (song)">Bayraktar</a>"</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_of_Kyiv" title="Ghost of Kyiv">Ghost of Kyiv</a></li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Hey,_Hey,_Rise_Up!" title="Hey, Hey, Rise Up!">Hey, Hey, Rise Up!</a>"</li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Putler#After_2014" title="Putler">Putler</a>"</li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Slava_Ukraini!_(song)" title="Slava Ukraini! (song)">Slava Ukraini!</a>" (song)</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Z_(military_symbol)" title="Z (military symbol)">"Z" military symbol</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Key_people" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Key people</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="flagicon"><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine"><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/15px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> Ukrainians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speeches_by_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy_during_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Speeches by Volodymyr Zelenskyy during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">speeches</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Denys_Shmyhal" title="Denys Shmyhal">Denys Shmyhal</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Oleksii_Reznikov" title="Oleksii Reznikov">Oleksii Reznikov</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Valerii_Zaluzhnyi" title="Valerii Zaluzhnyi">Valerii Zaluzhnyi</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Denys_Monastyrsky" title="Denys Monastyrsky">Denys Monastyrsky</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Oleksiy_Danilov" title="Oleksiy Danilov">Oleksiy Danilov</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Serhiy_Shaptala" title="Serhiy Shaptala">Serhiy Shaptala</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ruslan_Khomchak" title="Ruslan Khomchak">Ruslan Khomchak</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Oleksandr_Syrskyi" title="Oleksandr Syrskyi">Oleksandr Syrskyi</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Vitali_Klitschko" title="Vitali Klitschko">Vitali Klitschko</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Sergiy_Kyslytsya" title="Sergiy Kyslytsya">Sergiy Kyslytsya</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Denys_Prokopenko" title="Denys Prokopenko">Denys Prokopenko</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="flagicon"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Russians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Mishustin" title="Mikhail Mishustin">Mikhail Mishustin</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Shoigu" title="Sergei Shoigu">Sergei Shoigu</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Valery_Gerasimov" title="Valery Gerasimov">Valery Gerasimov</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Bortnikov" title="Alexander Bortnikov">Alexander Bortnikov</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Patrushev" title="Nikolai Patrushev">Nikolai Patrushev</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Naryshkin" title="Sergey Naryshkin">Sergey Naryshkin</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ramzan_Kadyrov" title="Ramzan Kadyrov">Ramzan Kadyrov</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Lavrov" title="Sergey Lavrov">Sergey Lavrov</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Dvornikov" title="Aleksandr Dvornikov">Aleksandr Dvornikov</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="flagicon"><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus"><img alt="Belarus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/15px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="450" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Alexander Lukashenko</a></li>
<li><span class="flagicon"><a href="/wiki/Donetsk_People%27s_Republic" title="Donetsk People's Republic"><img alt="Donetsk People's Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Denis_Pushilin" title="Denis Pushilin">Denis Pushilin</a></li>
<li><span class="flagicon"><a href="/wiki/Luhansk_People%27s_Republic" title="Luhansk People's Republic"><img alt="Luhansk People's Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Pasechnik" title="Leonid Pasechnik">Leonid Pasechnik</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Related" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Related</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hero_City_of_Ukraine" title="Hero City of Ukraine">Hero City of Ukraine</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_Russian_annexation_of_South_Ossetia#2022_proposal" title="Proposed Russian annexation of South Ossetia">Proposed Russian annexation of South Ossetia</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Kyiv_convoy" title="Russian Kyiv convoy">Russian Kyiv convoy</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_and_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Wikipedia and the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Role of Wikipedia</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blocking_of_Wikipedia_in_Russia#2022_threat_to_block" title="Blocking of Wikipedia in Russia">threat to block in Russia</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Detention_of_Mark_Bernstein" title="Detention of Mark Bernstein">detention of Mark Bernstein</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_streets_renamed_due_to_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="List of streets renamed due to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Streets renamed</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_Square,_Oslo" title="Ukraine Square, Oslo">Ukraine Square, Oslo</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/U-24_(association)" title="U-24 (association)">U-24 association</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_Zagreb_Tu-141_crash" title="2022 Zagreb Tu-141 crash">Zagreb Tu-141 crash</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>
<ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" title="Category" width="16" height="16" class="noviewer" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Category:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Category</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" title="Commons page" width="12" height="16" class="noviewer" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="extiw" title="c:Category:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Commons</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ukraine_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ukraine_topics" title="Template:Ukraine topics"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ukraine_topics" title="Template talk:Ukraine topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Ukraine_topics&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ukraine_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Ukraine" title="History of Ukraine">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Chronology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scythians" title="Scythians">Scythians</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Sarmatians" title="Sarmatians">Sarmatians</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Goths" title="Goths">Goths</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Early_Slavs" title="Early Slavs">Early Slavs</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/East_Slavs" title="East Slavs">East Slavs</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Kuyaba" title="Kuyaba">Kuyaba</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Kievan_Rus%27" title="Kievan Rus'">Kievan Rus'</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Mongol_invasion_of_Kievan_Rus%27" title="Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus'">Mongol invasion</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Galicia%E2%80%93Volhynia" title="Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia">Galicia–Volhynia</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania" title="Grand Duchy of Lithuania">Grand Duchy of Lithuania</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth" title="Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth">Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Zaporozhian_Cossacks" title="Zaporozhian Cossacks">Zaporozhian Cossacks</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Galicia_(Eastern_Europe)" title="Galicia (Eastern Europe)">Galicia</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_War_of_Independence" title="Ukrainian War of Independence">Revolution and War of Independence</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_People%27s_Republic" title="Ukrainian People's Republic">Ukrainian People's Republic</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/West_Ukrainian_People%27s_Republic" title="West Ukrainian People's Republic">West Ukrainian People's Republic</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Makhnovshchina" title="Makhnovshchina">Free Territory</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Ukrainian SSR</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Holodomor" title="Holodomor">Holodomor</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Chernobyl_disaster" title="Chernobyl disaster">Chernobyl disaster</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_Independence_of_Ukraine" title="Declaration of Independence of Ukraine">Independence</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Revolution" title="Orange Revolution">Orange Revolution</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Euromaidan" title="Euromaidan">Euromaidan</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Revolution_of_Dignity" title="Revolution of Dignity">Revolution of Dignity</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">Russo-Ukrainian War</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/2014_pro-Russian_unrest_in_Ukraine" title="2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine">2014 pro-Russian unrest</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">Annexation of Crimea by Russia</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Donbas" title="War in Donbas">War in Donbas</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">By topic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Christianity_in_Ukraine" title="History of Christianity in Ukraine">Christianity</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Ukraine" title="Economy of Ukraine">Economic</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_Ukraine" title="Armed Forces of Ukraine">Military</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Ukraine" title="Geography of Ukraine">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Parks_of_Ukraine" title="National Parks of Ukraine">National parks</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/World_Network_of_Biosphere_Reserves_in_Europe_and_North_America#Ukraine" title="World Network of Biosphere Reserves in Europe and North America">Biosphere Reserves</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Natural_Wonders_of_Ukraine" title="Seven Natural Wonders of Ukraine">Seven Natural Wonders of Ukraine</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nature_Reserves_of_Ukraine" title="List of Nature Reserves of Ukraine">Nature Reserves</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_longest_rivers_of_Ukraine" title="List of longest rivers of Ukraine">Rivers</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_in_Ukraine" title="List of mountains in Ukraine">Mountains</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_waterfalls_of_Ukraine" title="List of waterfalls of Ukraine">Waterfalls</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Ukraine" title="List of islands of Ukraine">Islands and sandbars</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Ukraine" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Ukraine">World Heritage Sites</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_Ukraine" title="Wildlife of Ukraine">Wildlife</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Ukraine" title="Politics of Ukraine">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Ukraine" title="Administrative divisions of Ukraine">Administrative divisions</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Ukraine" title="Constitution of Ukraine">Constitution</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Ukraine" title="Flag of Ukraine">Flag</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Ukraine" title="President of Ukraine">President</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Parliament</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Ukraine" title="Government of Ukraine">Government</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Ukraine" title="Foreign relations of Ukraine">Foreign relations</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_Ukraine" title="Armed Forces of Ukraine">Military</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Political_parties_in_Ukraine" title="Political parties in Ukraine">Political parties</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Ukraine" title="Elections in Ukraine">Elections</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Ukraine" title="Judiciary of Ukraine">Judiciary</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Ukraine" title="Law of Ukraine">Law</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_(Ukraine)" title="Ministry of Internal Affairs (Ukraine)">Law enforcement</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Ukraine" title="Economy of Ukraine">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_hryvnia" title="Ukrainian hryvnia"><i>Hryvnia</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_Ukraine" title="Banking in Ukraine">Banking</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Stock_exchanges_in_Ukraine" title="Stock exchanges in Ukraine">Stock exchanges</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Ukraine" title="Energy in Ukraine">Energy</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Ukraine" title="Science and technology in Ukraine">Science and technology</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Ukraine" title="Telecommunications in Ukraine">Telecommunications</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Ukraine" title="Tourism in Ukraine">Tourism</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Ukraine" title="Transport in Ukraine">Transport</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Ukrainian_society" title="Category:Ukrainian society">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Ukraine" title="Education in Ukraine">Education</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_Ukraine" title="Corruption in Ukraine">Corruption</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Ukraine" title="Crime in Ukraine">Crime</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Gender_inequality_in_Ukraine" title="Gender inequality in Ukraine">Gender inequality</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Ukraine" title="Health in Ukraine">Health</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Ukraine" title="Human rights in Ukraine">Human rights</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Ukraine" title="Languages of Ukraine">Languages</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Ukraine" title="Religion in Ukraine">Religion</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Ukraine">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Vyshyvanka" title="Vyshyvanka">Vyshyvanka</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Pysanka" title="Pysanka">Pysanka</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_literature" title="Ukrainian literature">Literature</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_Ukraine" title="Dance in Ukraine">Dance</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_architecture" title="Ukrainian architecture">Architecture</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Ukraine" title="Cinema of Ukraine">Cinema</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Ukrainian_animation" title="History of Ukrainian animation">Animation</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_cuisine" title="Ukrainian cuisine">Cuisine</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Ukraine" title="Public holidays in Ukraine">Holidays</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Ukraine" title="Telecommunications in Ukraine">Media</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Ukraine" title="Music of Ukraine">Music</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Ukraine" title="Sport in Ukraine">Sport</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Ukraine" title="Demographics of Ukraine">Demographics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainians" title="Ukrainians">Ukrainian people</a>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rus%27_people" title="Rus' people">Rus' people</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ruthenians" title="Ruthenians">Ruthenians</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_diaspora" title="Ukrainian diaspora">Diaspora</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2022_Ukrainian_refugee_crisis" title="2022 Ukrainian refugee crisis">Refugees</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Ukraine" title="Immigration to Ukraine">Immigration to Ukraine</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Censuses_in_Ukraine" title="Censuses in Ukraine">Censuses</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Ukraine" title="Outline of Ukraine">Outline</a></span></li></ul></div>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ukraine" title="Category:Ukraine">Category</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ukraine" title="Portal:Ukraine">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Genocide" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Genocide_navbox" title="Template:Genocide navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Genocide_navbox" title="Template talk:Genocide navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Genocide_navbox&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Genocide" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Genocide" title="Genocide">Genocide</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Genocides_in_history" title="Genocides in history">Genocides</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_genocides_by_death_toll" title="List of genocides by death toll">list by death toll</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dzungar_genocide" title="Dzungar genocide">Dzungar Mongols</a> (1750s)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Moriori_genocide" title="Moriori genocide">Moriori</a> (1835)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/California_genocide" title="California genocide">California</a> (1846–1873)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Circassian_genocide" title="Circassian genocide">Circassian</a> (1860s)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Selk%27nam_genocide" title="Selk'nam genocide">Selk'nam</a> (1890s–1900s)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Herero_and_Namaqua_genocide" title="Herero and Namaqua genocide">Herero and Namaqua</a> (1904–1907)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Greek_genocide" title="Greek genocide">Greek</a> (1914–1923)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sayfo" title="Sayfo">Assyrian</a> (1914–1925)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Armenian_genocide" title="Armenian genocide">Armenian</a> (1915–1923)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Genocide_of_the_Ingrian_Finns" title="Genocide of the Ingrian Finns">Ingrian Finns</a> (1920s–1930s)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kazakh_famine_of_1931%E2%80%931933" class="mw-redirect" title="Kazakh famine of 1931–1933">Kazakh</a> (1931–1933)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Holodomor" title="Holodomor">Holodomor</a> (1932–1933)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Deportation_of_the_Crimean_Tatars" title="Deportation of the Crimean Tatars">Crimean Tatars</a> (1944–1989)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/The_Holocaust" title="The Holocaust">The Holocaust</a> (1941–1945)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sook_Ching" title="Sook Ching">Sook Ching</a> (1942)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Porajmos" title="Porajmos">Porajmos</a> (1941–1944) </span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Genocide_of_Serbs_in_the_Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia">Serbs in Croatia</a> (1941–1945)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Zanzibar_Revolution" title="Zanzibar Revolution">Arabs in Zanzibar</a> (1964)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1971_Bangladesh_genocide" title="1971 Bangladesh genocide">Bangladesh</a> (1971)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/East_Timor_genocide" title="East Timor genocide">East Timor</a> (1974–1999)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_genocide" title="Cambodian genocide">Cambodia</a> (1975–1979)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Guatemalan_genocide" title="Guatemalan genocide">Guatemala</a> (1981–1983)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Isaaq_genocide" title="Isaaq genocide">Isaaq</a> (1982–1989)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anfal_campaign" title="Anfal campaign">Anfal</a> (1986–1989)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap">Burundian (<a href="/wiki/Ikiza" title="Ikiza">1972</a>, <a href="/wiki/1993_ethnic_violence_in_Burundi" title="1993 ethnic violence in Burundi">1993</a>)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_genocide" title="Rwandan genocide">Rwanda</a> (1994)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bosnian_genocide" title="Bosnian genocide">Bosnia</a> (1992–1995)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Darfur_genocide" title="Darfur genocide">Darfur</a> (2003–)</span>
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/War_in_Darfur" title="War in Darfur">War in Darfur</a></span></li></ul></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Genocide_of_Yazidis_by_ISIL" class="mw-redirect" title="Genocide of Yazidis by ISIL">Yazidis</a> (2014)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Uyghur_genocide" title="Uyghur genocide">Uyghur</a> (2014–)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rohingya_genocide" title="Rohingya genocide">Rohingya</a> (2017–)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ukrainian</a> (2022–)</span></li>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Democide" title="Democide">Democide</a></span>
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Autogenocide" title="Autogenocide">Autogenocide</a></span></li></ul></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Political_cleansing_of_population#Politicide" title="Political cleansing of population">Politicide</a></span>
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Classicide" title="Classicide">Classicide</a></span>
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eliticide" title="Eliticide">Eliticide</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ethnocide" title="Ethnocide">Ethnocide</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cultural_genocide" title="Cultural genocide">Cultural genocide</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eugenics" title="Eugenics">Eugenics</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gendercide" title="Gendercide">Gendercide</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Genocide_of_indigenous_peoples" title="Genocide of indigenous peoples">Genocide of indigenous peoples</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Policide" title="Policide">Policide</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Utilitarian_genocide" title="Utilitarian genocide">Utilitarian genocide</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mass_killing" title="Mass killing">Mass killing</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Methods</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Genocidal_rape" title="Genocidal rape">Genocidal rape</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Extermination_camp" title="Extermination camp">Extermination camp</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Genocidal_massacre" title="Genocidal massacre">Massacres</a></span>
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Killing_Fields" title="Killing Fields">Killing Fields</a></span></li></ul></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Death_march" title="Death march">Death marches</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Death_squad" title="Death squad">Death squads</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Incitement_to_genocide" title="Incitement to genocide">Incitement</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Genocide_denial" title="Genocide denial">Genocide denial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Holocaust_denial" title="Holocaust denial">The Holocaust</a></span>
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Holocaust_trivialization" title="Holocaust trivialization">Trivialization</a></span></li></ul></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Armenian_genocide_denial" title="Armenian genocide denial">Armenian</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Denial_of_the_genocide_of_Serbs_in_the_Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Denial of the genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia">Serbian</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bosnian_genocide_denial" title="Bosnian genocide denial">Bosnian</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_genocide_denial" title="Rwandan genocide denial">Rwandan</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Denial_of_the_Holodomor" title="Denial of the Holodomor">Holodomor</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_genocide_denial" title="Cambodian genocide denial">Cambodian</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Issues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Genocide_definitions" title="Genocide definitions">Definitions</a></span>
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Names_of_the_Holocaust" title="Names of the Holocaust">Names of the Holocaust</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terminology_of_the_Armenian_genocide" title="Terminology of the Armenian genocide">Terminology of the Armenian genocide</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Category:Holocaust_terminology" title="Category:Holocaust terminology">Holocaust terminology</a></span></li></ul></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_parties_to_the_Genocide_Convention#Municipal_laws" title="List of parties to the Genocide Convention">Genocide law</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Genocide_prevention" title="Genocide prevention">Prevention</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Effects_of_genocide_on_youth" title="Effects of genocide on youth">Effects on young survivors</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Genocide_recognition_politics" title="Genocide recognition politics">Politics of recognition</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Genocide_justification" title="Genocide justification">Justification</a></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mass_killings_under_communist_regimes" title="Mass killings under communist regimes">Mass killings under communist regimes</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legal proceedings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nuremberg_trials" title="Nuremberg trials">Nuremberg trials</a></span>
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Subsequent_Nuremberg_trials" title="Subsequent Nuremberg trials">subsequent Nuremberg trials</a></span></li></ul></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Tribunal_for_the_former_Yugoslavia" title="International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia">International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia</a> </span>
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Radovan_Karad%C5%BEi%C4%87" title="Trial of Radovan Karadžić">Radovan Karadžić</a> </span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Ratko_Mladi%C4%87" title="Trial of Ratko Mladić">Ratko Mladić</a> </span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Slobodan_Milo%C5%A1evi%C4%87" title="Trial of Slobodan Milošević">Slobodan Milošević</a> </span></li></ul></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Tribunal_for_Rwanda" title="International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda">International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda</a> </span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Khmer_Rouge_Tribunal" title="Khmer Rouge Tribunal">Khmer Rouge Tribunal</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>' |
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node) | false |
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp) | 1650213469 |