Old page wikitext, before the edit (old_wikitext) | '{{short description|Croatian-Hungarian nobleman and general}}
{{about|Nikola IV|the member Nikola VII of the Zrinski family who lived in the 17th century|Miklós Zrínyi|the opera|Nikola Šubić Zrinski (opera)}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Nikola IV Zrinski<br>Miklós IV Zrínyi
| image = Mathis Zundt, Count Nicolas Zrinyi, NGA 54519.jpg
| image_size = 250
| caption = A 16th-century engraving by [[Matthias Zündt]]
| order1 = [[Ban of Croatia|Ban (Viceroy) of Croatia]]
| term_start1 = 24 December 1542
| term_end1 = 7 September 1556
| president1 =
| predecessor1 = [[Petar Keglević]]
| successor1 = [[Péter Erdődy]]
| spouse = Katarina [[Frankopan family|Frankopan]]<br>Eva [[Rosenberg family|Rosenberg]]
| children = Ivan II, Jelena, Katarina, [[Juraj IV Zrinski|Juraj IV]], Doroteja, Uršula, Barbara, Margareta, Magdalena, Ana, Kristofor, Nikola V, Ivan III
| parents = [[Nikola III Zrinski]]<br/>Jelena [[Kurjaković family|Karlović]]
| birth_date = circa 1508
| birth_place = [[Zrin Castle|Zrin]], [[Croatia in union with Hungary|Kingdom of Croatia]]
| death_date = {{death date|df=yes|1566|9|7}} (circa 58)
| death_place = [[Szigetvár]], [[Kingdom of Hungary (1526–1867)|Kingdom of Hungary]]
| restingplace = Pauline monastery in [[Sveta Jelena, Međimurje|Sveta Jelena]], [[Croatia]]
| battles = [[Siege of Vienna (1529)|Siege of Vienna]] <small>(1529)</small><br/>[[Siege of Pest]] <small>(1542)</small><br/>Battle of Babócsa <small>(1556)</small><br/>Battle of Moslavina <small>(1562)</small><br/>[[Siege of Szigetvár]] <small>(1566)</small>
| signature = Signatur Nikola Šubić Zrinski.PNG
}}
'''Nikola IV Zrinski''' or '''Miklós IV Zrínyi''' ({{lang-hu|Zrínyi Miklós}}, {{IPA-hu|ˈzriːɲi ˈmikloːʃ|pron}}; 1507/1508 – 7 September 1566), also commonly known as '''Nikola Šubić Zrinski''' ({{IPA-hr|nǐkola ʃûbitɕ zrîːɲskiː|lang}}),<ref>{{cite book|last1=Pravopisna komisija|title=Pravopis srpskohrvatskoga književnog jezika|publisher=Matica srpska, Matica hrvatska|year=1960|location=Zagreb}}</ref>{{refn|group="nb"|There never existed a historical person with a name of Nikola Šubić Zrinski neither did his family members call themselves as "Šubić Zrinski".<ref name="Mirnik2004">{{citation |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/28027?lang=en |language=Croatian |last=Mirnik |first=Ivan |title=Luc Orešković. Les Frangipani. Un exemple de la réputation des lignages au XVIIe siècle en Europe. Cahiers Croates. Hors-serie 1, 2003. Izdanje: Almae matris croaticae alumni (A.M.C.A.). Odgovoran za publikaciju: Vlatko Marić. Mali oktav, str. 151, 33 sl., 1 genealoška shema, 7 shematskih prikaza međusobnih odnosa, tablice s opisima grbova na 7 str. ISSN nedostaje (Review article) |year=2004 |journal=Historical Contributions |publisher=Croatian Institute of History |volume=27 |issue=27 |page=173 |via=[[Hrčak]] - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref><ref name="Besker">{{cite news |url=https://www.jutarnji.hr/kultura/knjizevnost/450.-godisnjica-bitke-kod-sigeta-sparta-je-imala-svog-leonidu-a-mi-svoga-zrinskoga-4674887|title=450. Godišnjica bitke kod Sigeta: Sparta je imala svog Leonidu, a mi svoga Zrinskoga|trans-title=450. Anniversary of the Battle of Siget: Sparta had its Leonid, and we had our Zrinski|author=Inoslav Bešker|publisher=[[Jutarnji list]]|date=7 September 2018|language=Croatian|accessdate=3 July 2020}}</ref> In the historical sources, he is simply known as Nikola Zrinski i.e. Miklós Zrínyi which in the English language translates as Nicholas of Zrin. In Croatia besides the real name he is also known as Nikola Šubić Zrinski, which is a 19th-century variation popularized by the same-titled opera,<ref name="Mirnik2004"/> while in Croatia and Hungary as Nikola Zrinski Sigetski and Miklós Zrínyi Szigetvári (in English language Nicholas of Zrin of Szigetvár).<ref name="CroEnc1"/>}} was a [[Croatian nobility|Croatian]]-[[Hungarians|Hungarian]] nobleman and general, [[Ban (title)|Ban of Croatia]] from 1542 until 1556, royal [[master of the treasury]] from 1557 until 1566, and a descendant of the Croatian noble families [[Zrinski family|Zrinski]] and [[Kurjaković family|Kurjaković]]. During his lifetime the Zrinski family became the most powerful noble family in the [[Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)|Kingdom of Croatia]].
Zrinski became well known across [[Europe]] for his involvement in the [[Siege of Szigetvár]] (1566), where he heroically died stopping [[Ottoman Empire]]'s [[Sultan]] [[Suleiman the Magnificent]]'s advance towards [[Vienna]]. The importance of the battle was considered so great that the French clergyman and [[Politician|statesman]] [[Cardinal Richelieu]] described it as "the battle that saved civilization".<ref name="rarenewspapers">[http://www.rarenewspapers.com/view/548456 Timothy Hughes Rare & Early Newspapers], Item 548456. Retrieved 1 December 2009.</ref> Zrinski came to be considered a role model of a faithful and sacrificial warrior, Christian hero as well as a national hero in both Croatia and Hungary, and is often portrayed in artworks.
==Early life==
Nikola was a [[Croats|Croat]].<ref name="Tapie1972">{{cite book|author=Victor-L. Tapie|title=The Rise and Fall of the Habsburg Monarchy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D4JL4YZtPs0C|year=1972|page=62|quote=One of the richest lords of the region, Nicholas Zrinsky, a Croat whose name took the form of Zrinyi in Hungarian...}}</ref><ref name="Lendvai2014">{{cite book|last=Lendvai|first=Paul|author-link=Paul Lendvai|title=The Hungarians: A Thousand Years of Victory in Defeat|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ojMEAwAAQBAJ|date=2014|publisher=[[Princeton University Press]]|isbn=978-1-4008-5152-2|pages=126–136|chapter=Zrinyi or Zrinski? One Hero for Two Nations|quote=...there is no doubt that his mother-tongue was Croat. On the other hand, Croatia at that time had already been an integral part of Hungary for 400 years, albeit under a special administration. As a member of the high nobility, Zrinyi therefore belonged to the natio Hungarica, the political nation of Hungary which, however, was not an ethnic but a juridico-political category. Zrinyi/Zrinski fell as a Croat nobleman in the fight against the Turks for Emperor Ferdinand, who was at the same time crowned King of Royal Hungary. He died as a Croat for Hungary. At that time his ethnic affiliation had nothing to do with language, as it would in modern Hungary.}}</ref><ref name="Tucker2009">{{cite book|last=Tucker|first=Spencer C.|author-link=Spencer C. Tucker|title=A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=h5_tSnygvbIC|year=2009|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-85109-672-5|pages=881–882}}</ref> He was born as one of the six children of [[Nikola III Zrinski|Nikola III]] of the [[Zrinski family]] from the noble tribe of [[Šubić family|Šubić]], and of Jelena Karlović, sister of future Croatian Ban [[Ivan Karlović]] of the [[Kurjaković family]] from the noble tribe of [[Gusić family|Gusić]].<ref name="CroEnc1">{{citation|contribution-url=http://enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=67474|contribution=Zrinski, Nikola IV|title=Croatian Encyclopedia|year=1999–2009|access-date=19 April 2014|publisher=[[Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža]]|language=hr|title-link=Croatian Encyclopedia}}</ref> His birthplace is unknown, but it is generally considered to have been [[Zrin Castle]]. The same is about his birth date, for which different primary sources give dates ranging between 1507, 1508 and 1518, but according to them and other evidence it is considered to have been in 1507 or 1508,<ref name="HrvRevija">{{cite journal|url=http://www.matica.hr/hr/530/nikola-iv-subic-zrinski-27448/|title=Nikola IV. Šubić Zrinski: O 450. obljetnici njegove pogibije i proglašenju 2016. "Godinom Nikole Šubića Zrinskog"|trans-title=Nikola IV. Šubić Zrinski: About 450th anniversary of his death and proclaiming of 2016 the year of Nikola Šubić Zrinski|author=Hrvoje Petrić|date=2017|language=hr|journal=[[Hrvatska revija]]|publisher=[[Matica hrvatska]]|location=Zagreb|issue=3|access-date=27 May 2019|pages=29–33}}</ref> with 1508 most often cited in scholarship.<ref name="EnLeks1969">{{cite encyclopedia |title=Zrinski, Nikola |encyclopedia=Enciklopedija Leksikografskog zavoda |year=1969 |publisher=[[Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography]] |volume=6 |location=Zagreb |pages=744}}</ref>
==Activities==
Zrinski already distinguished himself in the early twenties during the [[Siege of Vienna (1529)|Siege of Vienna]] in 1529,<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="HrvRevija"/> for which was awarded with a horse and golden chain.<ref name="Lieber1836">{{cite book|last=Lieber|first=Francis|author-link=Francis Lieber|title=Encyclopædia Americana|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TjgKAQAAMAAJ|volume=13|year=1836|publisher=Desilver, Thomas|page=345|chapter=Zrinyi}}</ref> After the death of his father Nikola III in 1534, Nikola IV with older brother Ivan I inherited estates in [[Una (Sava)|Pounje]], and they simultaneously started to fortify them as well as make contacts with the [[Ottoman Empire|Ottomans]], to whom they paid a yearly tribute like their father.<ref name="HrvRevija"/> However, between 1537 and 1540 they started fighting against [[Gazi Husrev-beg]]'s forces for the control of fort [[Hrvatska Dubica|Dubica]].<ref name="Tracy2016">{{cite book|last=Tracy|first=James D.|title=Balkan Wars: Habsburg Croatia, Ottoman Bosnia, and Venetian Dalmatia, 1499–1617|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KHCPDAAAQBAJ|year=2016|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers|isbn=978-1-4422-1360-9|pages=102–103, 120, 122, 125–127, 253}}</ref>
[[File:Castanowiz - Peeters Jacob - 1686.jpg|thumb|left|[[Fortress Kostajnica]] where Zrinski murdered [[Johann Katzianer]], engraved by [[Gaspar Bouttats]], 1686.]]
In January 1539, Zrinski murdered the [[Imperial Army (Holy Roman Empire)|Imperial Army]] commander [[Johann Katzianer]] at [[Fortress Kastel|Fortress Kostajnica]] because Katzianer had deserted the King [[Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor|Ferdinand I Habsburg]], had started to conspire in favor of throne contestant [[John Zápolya]], and had cooperated with the Ottomans.<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Tracy2016"/> During the following year, the estates of the Zrinski brothers were again attacked by the Ottomans. By June 1540, they fought the combined forces of Husrev-beg, [[Murat-beg Tardić]] and Mehmed-beg Jahjapašić, and because of a lack of sufficient help from the Austrian military, the fortress Kostajnica was temporarily lost to the Turks. [[Zrin Castle]] and [[Gvozdansko Castle]] managed to hold up, but the mining sites and others were devastated.<ref name="Tracy2016"/> They successfully repelled the attack however, and from that moment on the Zrinski family continuously fought against the Ottomans.<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="HrvRevija"/>
In 1541, together with his older brother Ivan I, Nikola received large possessions of the [[Vrana Priory]] in Croatia and Hungary by Ferdinand I, but with the death of his brother in the same year, he also became the only successor to the estates of the Zrinski family.<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="CroEnc2">{{citation|contribution-url=http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=67467|contribution=Zrinski|title=Croatian Encyclopedia|year=1999–2009|access-date=27 May 2019|publisher=[[Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža]]|language=hr|title-link=Croatian Encyclopedia}}</ref> In 1542, according to [[Antun Vramec]], he saved the Imperial Army forces from defeat at the [[Siege of Pest]] by intervening with 400 Croats, for which service he was appointed [[Ban (title)|Ban of Croatia]], a position which held until his death in 1556.<ref name="CroEnc1"/> During this period he frequently went to Gvozdansko Castle in order to inspect the [[Silver mining|silver mines]] and the [[Mint (facility)|mint]], like in other forts in the Pounje and [[Pokuplje]] basins.<ref name="CroEnc1"/> As compensation for him fighting against the Ottomans, he was granted the whole area of [[Međimurje (region)|Međimurje]] (Muraköz) on 12 March 1546 by King Ferdinand I, hence the center of the Zrinski family has moved from Zrin Castle to the city of [[Čakovec]], where he significantly rearranged the existing [[Čakovec Castle]].<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name=HE>Ferdo Šišić: Povijest Hrvata - Pregled povijesti hrvatskog naroda 1526-1918 - drugi dio, pg. 295</ref> In 1549 he was given the right to collect tax from the subjects by himself, and in 1561 the right to freely settle serfs on his estates.<ref name="HrvRevija"/>
In 1556, Zrinski won a series of victories over the [[Ottoman Empire|Ottomans]], culminating in the battle of [[Babócsa]], and thus preventing the fall of [[Szigetvár]].<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name=HE/> However, since he was unsatisfied with the amount of resources for defense, he voluntary withdrew from his position as Ban of Croatia.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Bobory2009"/> In the next year, 1557, he was titled [[Master of the treasury]], a royal office position which he held until death, becoming once again one of the fifteen most influential persons in the Kingdom of Hungary.<ref name="CroEnc1"/> Additionally, he served as a captain of Croatian light cavalry (1550–1560), captain of Szigetvár and commander of the [[Transdanubia]]n border from 1561 and 1563 respectively and until his death.<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="HrvRevija"/>
In 1563, on the coronation of [[Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor|Emperor Maximilian]] as king of Hungary, Zrinski attended the ceremony at the head of 3000 Croatian and Magyar mounted noblemen, in the hope of obtaining the highest dignity of [[Palatine (Kingdom of Hungary)|Palatine]], vacant by the death of [[Tamás Nádasdy]].<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Kovacs2017">{{citation |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/192372?lang=en |language=hr |last1=Kovács S. |first=Tibor |last2=Négyesi |first2=Lajos |last3=Padányi |first3=József |title=Sablja Sigetskog Nikole IV. Zrinskog |trans-title=Sabre of Nikola IV. Zrinski of Siget |year=2017 |journal=Podravina: Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Journal |publisher=Meridijani |location=Zagreb |volume=16 |issue=32 |pages=43–58 |via=[[Hrčak]] - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref> Some historians like [[Géza Pálffy]] consider he did manage to obtain it.<ref name="HrvRevija"/> In the next year, he hastened southwards to defend the frontier, and defeated the Ottomans at [[Szeged]]. In 1565, Zrinski brought a copy of the [[Holy Crown of Hungary]] to Vienna for the funeral ceremony of Ferdinand I.<ref name="HrvRevija"/>
==Death==
{{main|Siege of Szigetvár}}
[[File:Zrínyi Miklós-végrendelet.jpg|thumb|left|Zrinski's letter with signature, 23 April 1566.<ref name="MEK"/>]]
In the spring of 1566, Zrinski was located in [[Szigetvár]], a strategic fortress for the defense of the shortest route to Vienna, when the Ottoman sultan [[Suleiman the Magnificent]] went with a large army for a second attempt to conquer Vienna, but first decided to capture Szigetvár. Zrinski was informed by the new king, [[Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor|Maximilian II]], that he could either remain or leave it to another captain, but in an April, 23rd letter, Zrinski wrote that it was his will to remain because many thousands of people depend on the fortress's survival, and he started to strategically prepare to confront the Sultan.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="MEK">{{cite book|chapter-url=http://mek.niif.hu/00800/00893/html/doc/c400343.htm|title=A magyar nemzet története: Magyarország három részre oszlásának története (1526–1608) IV: Az ország végleges felosztása 1548-1568|chapter=VII. Chapter: A szigeti hadjárat|editor=Szilágyi Sándor|date=1897|publisher=Athenaeum Irodalmi és Nyomdai Rt.|location=Budapest|work=[[Hungarian Electronic Library]]|language=hu}}</ref> Suleiman's forces reached [[Belgrade]] on 27 June after a forty-nine-day march. Learning of Zrinski's success in an attack upon a Turkish forces at [[Siklós]] in July, destroying several detachments,<ref name="Tucker2009"/> Suleiman decided to postpone his attack on [[Eger]] and instead attack Zrinski's fortress at Szigetvár to eliminate him as a threat.<ref>{{Cite book | last=Shelton | first=Edward | title=The book of battles: or, Daring deeds by land and sea | publisher=Houlston and Wright | location=London | year=1867 | url=https://archive.org/details/bookbattlesorda00shelgoog | pages=82–83}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book | last=Setton | first=Kenneth Meyer | title=The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571: The Sixteenth Century | volume=IV | publisher=The American Philosophical Society | location=Philadelphia | year=1984 | isbn=0-87169-162-0 | pages=845–846}}</ref>
[[File:Hollósy Zrínyi kirohanása.jpg|thumb|right|''Zrínyi's Charge on the Turks from the Fortress of Szigetvár'', by [[Simon Hollósy]], 1896.]]
For over a month from 5 August to 7 September,<ref name="Tucker2009"/> with a small force of roughly 2,300–2,500 soldiers, mostly Croats,<ref name="EnLeks1969"/> Zrinski heroically defended the small fortress of [[Szigetvár]] against the whole Ottoman army of over 100,000 soldiers and 300 cannons, led by Suleiman in person. They did so without reinforcements which were promised by the Hungarian–Croatian King,<ref name="MEK"/> and against Suleiman's offer of Croatian land to Zrinski.<ref name="Tucker2009"/> The siege of Szigetvár ended with every remaining member of the garrison in a desperate and suicidal charge from the fortress led by Zrinski on 7 September 1566.<ref name="MEK"/><ref>Count Miklos Zrinyi (1508—1566), [[Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition]]</ref> Suleiman also died, but from natural causes, one day before the Ottomans won the siege.<ref>{{Cite NIE|wstitle=Zrinyi, Miklós|year=1905}}</ref> As Ottoman forces had suffered heavy casualties during the siege of Szigetvár, the army only managed to additionally capture the nearby fort Babócsa before Grand Vizier [[Sokollu Mehmed Pasha]] withdrew the army and ended the Ottoman conquest.<ref name="HrvRevija"/>
According to historical sources, Zrinski decided to be dressed in a hat and nice suit rather than a helmet and armour during his final charge, and chose to have his father's [[sabre]] in hand, so that he it could be said that he had "bared all that I was judged by God's judgment",<ref name="Kovacs2017"/> and offered one hundred gold coins as a reward for the Ottoman soldier who cut off his head. He was shot by a [[Janissaries|Janissary]] with a [[musket]] in the head and chest, while by other accounts it was first by a musket in the chest and then an arrow to the head.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Pernjak2016"/> It is considered that his head was sent by Mehmed Pasha to [[Budin Eyalet|Budin Pasha]] Sokullu Mustafa,<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Walton">{{cite journal |last=Walton |first=Jeremy F. |title=Sanitizing Szigetvár: On the post-imperial fashioning of nationalist memory |year=2019 |journal=[[History and Anthropology]] |publisher=[[Routledge]] |volume=30 |issue=4 |pages=434–447 |doi=10.1080/02757206.2019.1612388|doi-access=free |hdl=21.11116/0000-0003-AC84-6 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> or to new Sultan [[Selim II]],<ref>{{Cite book | last=Sakaoğlu | first=Necdet | title=Bu Mülkün Sultanları: 36 Osmanlı Padişahi | publisher=Oğlak Yayıncılık ve Reklamcılık | year=2001 | isbn=978-975-329-299-3 | page=141}}</ref> but eventually, the head was buried by son [[Juraj IV Zrinski]], Boldizsár Batthyány and [[Ferenc Tahy]] in September 1566 at the Pauline monastery in [[Sveta Jelena, Međimurje|Sveta Jelena]], [[Šenkovec]], Croatia.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Walton"/> It is uncertain what happened to his body, it could have been burned or buried near the battlefield, but according to most sources it is considered to have been buried by former Muslim captive Mustafa Vilić from [[Banja Luka]] because he had been well treated by Zrinski.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Korunek2014">{{citation |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/126291?lang=en |language=hr |last=Korunek |first=Marijana |title=Pavlinski samostan u Šenkovcu i grofovi Zrinski |trans-title=Pauline monastery in Šenkovec and Counts Zrinski |year=2014 |journal=Croatica Christiana Periodica |publisher=The Catholic Faculty of Theology |location=Zagreb |volume=38 |issue=73 |pages=51–70 |via=[[Hrčak]] - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref><ref name="Shelton1867">{{cite book|author=Book|editor=E. Shelton and C. Jones|title=The book of battles; Daring deeds by land and sea|url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_S7oBAAAAQAAJ|year=1867|publisher=Houlston and Wright|location=London|pages=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_S7oBAAAAQAAJ/page/n95 82]–83}}</ref>
[[File:Nadgrobna ploča Nikole Zrinskog Sigetskog, Čakovec.JPG|thumb|right|The tombstone of Zrinski in [[Čakovec]], Croatia.]]
In [[Međimurje County Museum]] in Čakovec are preserved remains of the tombstone of a member of the Zrinski family, which most probably belonged to Nikola IV, and under which his head was likely buried.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Korunek2014"/> Preserved in [[Kunsthistorisches Museum]] in Vienna are the sabre, helmet, and possibly the silk robe with decorative gold thread which were created and worn by Zrinski during the 1563 coronation of Maximilian II. They were initially collected by [[Ferdinand II, Archduke of Austria]] at [[Ambras Castle]] in the 16th century.<ref name="Kovacs2017"/>
==Marriage==
Zrinski married twice, first in 1543 with Katarina [[Frankopan family|Frankopan]] (d. 1561) and then Eva [[Rosenberg family|Rosenberg]] (1537–1591) in 1564.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Mirnik1992">{{cite book|last=Mirnik|first=Ivan A.|title=Srebra Nikole Zrinskog: Gvozdanski rudnici i kovnica novca|trans-title=Nicholas of Zrin's silver: The Gvozdansko mines and mint|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bnpOAAAAYAAJ|year=1992|publisher=Društvo povjesničara umjetnosti Hrvatske (DPUH)|location=Zagreb|pages=13 }}</ref> Due to his marriage to Katarina Frankopan, a sister of Count Stjepan Frankopan of [[Ozalj]] (d. 1577), her vast estates, including Ozalj and part of littoral cities like [[Bakar]], became at his disposal in 1550 due to the inheritance contract.<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="CroEnc2"/> With his marriage to Eva Rosenberg, a sister of [[William of Rosenberg]] the [[Burgrave#Bohemia|Burgrave]] of [[Bohemia]], he managed to connect with one of the most notable Czech noble families and, according to [[Géza Pálffy]], to the highest elite of the Kingdom of Hungary.<ref name="HrvRevija"/> His marriages and his service during his lifetime managed to elevate the Zrinski family to become the most powerful noble family in the [[Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)|Kingdom of Croatia]].<ref name="CroEnc2"/>
===Children===
With Katarina and Eva, Zrinski had thirteen children, Ivan I, Jelena, Katarina, Juraj IV, Doroteja, Uršula, Barbara, Margareta, Magdalena, Ana, Kristofor, Nikola V, and Ivan II, of whom most notably was his successor [[Juraj IV Zrinski]].<ref name="CroEnc1"/> One of the younger sons married a lady from the noble Czech [[Kolowrat family]].<ref name="Tracy2016"/> According to Dóra Bobory "it is possible to detect an increasingly conscious marriage policy within the Zrinski family, where all the daughters of Miklos married well, and where father himself chose his spouses wisely". Most notably, Doroteja became the wife of Boldizsár [[Batthyány]] in 1566, Katarina wife of Imre [[House of Forgách|Forgách]] in 1576, while some other two daughters married into [[Thurzó family]],<ref name="Tracy2016"/> specifically Katarina was previously (1562) married to [[:hu:Thurzó Ferenc|Ferenc Thurzó]] being the mother of future [[Palatine of Hungary]], [[György Thurzó]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Lengyel|first=Tünde |editor=Gábor Almási |editor2=Szymon Brzeziński |editor3=Ildikó Horn|title=A Divided Hungary in Europe: Exchanges, Networks and Representations, 1541-1699|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qfGmBgAAQBAJ|year=2015|publisher=Cambridge Scholars Publishing|isbn=978-1-4438-7297-3|page=111|chapter=The Chances for a Provincial Cultural Centre: The Case of György. Thurzó, Palatine of Hungary (1567−1616)}}</ref> For some of them, Uršula, Katarina, and Doroteja is known that were educated at [[Güssing]].<ref name="Bobory2009">{{cite book|author=Dóra Bobory|title=The Sword and the Crucible. Count Boldizsár Batthyány and Natural Philosophy in Sixteenth-Century Hungary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vGMZBwAAQBAJ|year=2009|publisher=Cambridge Scholars Publishing|isbn=978-1-4438-1093-7|pages=14, 23, 35, 88 145}}</ref>
==Legacy==
[[File:AT 7797 Heeresgeschichtliches Museum Feldherrenhalle - Statuen-0246 7 8 9 Cropped.jpg|thumb|left|Zrinski's statue at the [[Museum of Military History, Vienna#The interior|Feldherrenhalle]], [[Museum of Military History, Vienna]], Austria, 1865.]]
Zrinski's heroic act at the siege of Szigetvár made him a well known European Christian hero, a defender and savior of Christendom, and "a model of a faithful and sacrificial warrior in the service of his ruler". He was also compared to [[Leonidas I]]. His cult of heroism was especially preserved among the Croats, Hungarians, and Slovaks. In Croatia, it also represented a symbol of Croatian identity, directed against Ottoman, Austrian and Hungarian political influence.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Troch2015">{{cite book|last=Troch|first=Pieter|title=Nationalism and Yugoslavia: Education, Yugoslavism and the Balkans before World War II|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dgLaCwAAQBAJ|year=2015|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=978-0-85773-768-7|pages=83–84, 93, 99, 200}}</ref><ref name="Heuser2017">{{cite book|last=Heuser|first=Beatrice |editor=Andrew R. Hom |editor2=Cian O'Driscoll |editor3=Kurt Mills |title=Moral Victories: The Ethics of Winning Wars|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jfU-DwAAQBAJ|year=2017|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-252197-2|page=56|chapter=Defeat as Moral Victory: The Historical Experience}}</ref> Similarly, he gained some popularity during the [[Resistance movements in partitioned Poland (1795–1918)|Polish struggle for independence]] in second half of the 19th century and early 20th century.<ref>{{cite book|chapter-url=https://www.academia.edu/36542686|author=Leszek Małczak|chapter=Nikola Šubić Zrinski u poljskoj kulturi|date=2017|title=XIII. Međunarodni kroatistički znanstveni skup, zbornik radova|editor=Stjepan Blažetin|isbn=978-963-89731-3-9}}</ref> According to historians like [[:hu:Ágnes R. Várkonyi|Ágnes R. Várkonyi]] and [[Alojzije Jembrih]], Zrinski had an "exceptional military talent, was a successful businessman, politician with a concept, and an endlessly passionate person".<ref name="Pernjak2016">{{cite journal |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/200529?lang=en |language=hr |last=Pernjak |first=Dejan |title=Franjo Črnko: Nikola Zrinski – branitelj Sigeta grada ur. Alojz Jembrih, Hrvatsko književno društvo sv. Jeronima, Zagreb, 2016., 144 str. |year=2016 |journal=Kroatologija: Časopis za Hrvatsku Kulturu |publisher=University of Zagreb Center for Croatian Studies |location=Zagreb |volume=7 |issue=2 |pages=226–229 |via=Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref>
He was remembered in a first-hand report ''Podsjedanje i osvojenje Sigeta'' (1568) by Zrinski's scribe and chamberlain Franjo Črnko,<ref name="ThomasChesworth2015">{{cite book|last1=Thomas|first1=David|last2=Chesworth|first2=John A.|title=Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History.: Volume 7. Central and Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa and South America (1500-1600)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nohjCgAAQBAJ|year=2015|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-29848-4|pages=93, 430, 493}}</ref> which was immediately translated in Latin by Samuel Budina and published in the same year titled ''Historia Sigethi, totius Sclavoniae fortissimi propugnaculi...'', with the second edition (1587) edited by [[Petrus Albinus]].<ref name="Pernjak2016"/> It was also translated into German, Italian, Spanish and other languages.<ref>{{citation |last=Kidrič |first=Francè |title=Budina, Samuel (med 1540 in 1550–po 1571) |url=https://www.slovenska-biografija.si/oseba/sbi152726/ |work=Slovenska biografija |publisher=Slovenska akademija znanosti in umetnosti, Znanstvenoraziskovalni center [[SAZU]] |year=2013}}</ref> Other works include a historical epic ''[[Vazetje Sigeta grada]]'' (1584) by [[Brne Karnarutić]],<ref name="ThomasChesworth2015"/> and most prominently [[Hungarian language|Hungarian]] [[Epic poetry|epic poem]] ''[[The Siege of Sziget]]'' (1651) by his great-grandson [[Miklós Zrínyi|Nikola VII Zrinski]] and its partial Croatian variation ''Adrianskoga mora Sirena'' (1660) by great-grandson [[Petar Zrinski]].<ref name="EnLeks1969"/><ref name="Vončina1976">{{cite book |title=Pet stoljeća hrvatske književnosti, knjiga 17: Izabrana djela - Zrinski, Frankopan, Vitezović |editor=Josip Vončina |year=1976 |publisher=[[Matica hrvatska]], Zora |location=Zagreb |pages=7–24}}</ref> In the epic poem, the elder Zrinski is the main hero and has assured Zrinski's place in Hungarian culture as it remains in print today and is considered one of the landmarks of Hungarian literature.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Miklos-Zrinyi|title=Miklós Zrínyi|publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica Online|access-date=28 September 2016}}</ref> Compared to the Hungarian poem, which is an exception in Hungarian literature, the Croatian variation fits the Croatian literature tradition.<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.matica.hr/vijenac/349/dva-brata-i-jedna-sirena-5748/|title=U povodu 660 godina od bilježenja imena plemićke obitelji Zrinski: Dva brata i jedna Sirena|author=Ivana Sabljak|date=2007|language=hr|journal=[[Vijenac]]|publisher=[[Matica hrvatska]]|location=Zagreb|issue=349|access-date=27 May 2019}}</ref> [[Vladislav Menčetić]]'s ''Trublja slovinska'' (1665) is the first Ragusan literature work that introduces the idea of ''antemurale Christianitatis'' for Croatian territories and celebrates Zrinski as a hero.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Thomas|first1=David|last2=Chesworth|first2=John A.|title=Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History. Volume 10 Ottoman and Safavid Empires (1600-1700)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gDE9DwAAQBAJ|year=2017|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-34604-8|pages=340–342}}</ref> [[Pavao Ritter Vitezović]] also wrote a related epic poem ''Odiljenje sigetsko'' (1684).<ref>{{cite journal |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=291183&lang=en |language=hr |last=Kolumbić |first=Nikica |title=Vitezovićev lirski doživljaj sigetske tragedije |year=1970 |journal=Senjski Zbornik: Prilozi Za Geografiju, Etnologiju, Gospodarstvo, Povijest I Kulturu |publisher=Gradski muzej Senj i Senjsko muzejsko društvo |location=Senj |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=281–299 |via=Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref>
In the 18th century, his heroic act inspired school dramas in [[Society of Jesus|Jesuit Gymnasiums]], including Andreas Friz's ''Nicolai Zriny ad Szigethum victoria'' (1738).<ref name="Pernjak2016"/><ref>{{cite journal |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/214629?lang=en |language=hr |last=Bratulić |first=Josip |title=Trnava i Požun (Bratislava) i hrvatska tiskana knjiga XVII. i XVIII. stoljeća |year=1996 |journal=Croatica: časopis za Hrvatski Jezik, Književnost i Kulturu |publisher=Department of Croatian language and literature at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences |location=Zagreb |volume=26 |issue=42–43–44 |pages=83 |via=Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref><ref name="Pinter2009">{{cite book|last=Pintér|first=Márta Zsuzsanna|author-link=:hu:Márta Pintér Zsuzsanna|editor=Wilhelm Kühlmann, Gábor Tüskés|title=Militia et Litterae: Die beiden Niklaus Zrìnyi und Europa|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4_uEsXSXmvcC|year=2009|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|isbn=978-3-484-36641-1|pages=242–257|chapter=Zrinius ad Sigethum. Théorie dramatique et pratique du théâtre dans l'oeuvre d'Andreas Friz S.J.}}</ref> The German author [[Theodor Körner (author)|Theodor Körner]] wrote a tragedy, ''Zriny: Ein Trauerspiel'' (1812),<ref>{{Cite Americana|wstitle=Zrinyi, Niklas}}</ref> after which August von Adelburg Abramović wrote the libretto for his opera ''Zrinyi'' (1868).<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.jutarnji.hr/kultura/glazba/nikolu-subica-zrinskog-nije-napisao-zajc-nego-stanoviti-august-abramovic-adelburg.../4612193/|title=Nikolu Šubića Zrinskog nije napisao Zajc, nego stanoviti August Abramović Adelburg...|author=Jagoda Martinčević|publisher=[[Jutarnji list]]|date=15 August 2016|language=hr|access-date=27 May 2019}}</ref> The Croatian composer [[Ivan Zajc]] created an opera titled [[Nikola Šubić Zrinski (opera)|Nikola Šubić Zrinski]] (1876), as a patriotic work which is still performed regularly today. It includes an [[aria]] "[[U boj, u boj]]",<ref name="HrvRevija"/> which is regularly performed at the Japanese [[Kwansei Gakuin University]] since the [[World War I]].<ref name="Shiba2008">{{cite journal |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/47772?lang=en |language=hr |last=Shiba |first=Nobuhiro |title=Jedan odlomak iz povijesti suradnje Japana i Hrvatske: Hrvatska pjesma "U boj" i japanski muški zbor |trans-title=An episode from the history of cooperation between Japan and Croatia: Croatian song “U boj” and Japanese male choirs |year=2008 |journal=Povijest U Nastavi |publisher=Društvo za hrvatsku povjesnicu |location=Zagreb |volume=VI |issue=12 (2) |pages=167–176 |via=Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref>
Since the 16th century, Zrinski featured in many engravings and paintings, of him as a portrait or during the siege mostly as leading the charge, like by [[Matthias Zündt]], [[Miklós Barabás]], [[Viktor Madarász]], [[Mikoláš Aleš]], [[Bela Čikoš Sesija]] and [[Oton Iveković]] among others.<ref>{{cite journal |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/20536?lang=en |language=hr |last1=Fatović-Ferenčić |first1=Stella |last2=Ferber-Bogdan |first2=Jasenka |title=Tragom slike Nikole Šubića Zrinskog: kronologija kraljevske dvorske ljekarne K Zrinjskomu |trans-title=Tracing the Painting of Nikola Šubić Zrinski: the Chronology of Royal Pharmacy K Zrinjskomu |year=2003 |journal=Medicus |publisher=Pliva Hrvatska |location=Zagreb |volume=12 |issue=1 |pages=143–150 |via=Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref> In 1914, the Czech painter [[Alphonse Mucha]] dedicated to Zrinski the painting titled ''Defense of Sziget against the Turks by Nicholas Zrinsky: The Shield of Christendom'' from his ''[[The Slav Epic]]'' cycle.
[[File:Zrinjevac.j1.jpg|right|300px|thumb|[[Nikola Šubić Zrinski Square]] and park in the center of [[Zagreb]].]]
By the imperial resolution of Emperor [[Franz Joseph I of Austria]] on 28 February 1863, Zrinski was included in the list of "Austria's most famous warlords and field commanders worthy of eternal emulation", in whose honor and memory was built a life-size statue of [[Carrara marble]] at the [[Museum of Military History, Vienna]], in 1865 by sculptor Nikolaus Vay (1828-1886).<ref>{{cite book|author=Johann Christoph Allmayer-Beck|title=''Das Heeresgeschichtliche Museum Wien. Das Museum und seine Repräsentationsräume''|publisher=Kiesel Verlag|location=Salzburg|date=1981|isbn=3-7023-0113-5|page=30|author-link=:de:Johann Christoph Allmayer-Beck}}</ref> There also exist several sculptures and busts of Zrinski in Zagreb, Čakovec and Šenkovec in Croatia, Budapest and Szigetvár in Hungary, and Heldenberg in Austria among others. Parks in [[Zagreb]] (see [[Nikola Šubić Zrinski Square]]), [[Koprivnica]] and [[Križevci, Croatia|Križevci]] among others are named after him.<ref name="HrvRevija"/>
In 1866 was held a solemn commemoration of the 300th anniversary of Zrinski's death in Croatia.<ref name="Pernjak2016"/> In commemoration of the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár (1566), the year 2016 was declared a memorial year of Nikola Zrinski and the siege of Szigetvár in Croatia and Hungary. On that occasion were held various cultural and artistic events,<ref name="Pernjak2016"/> published many papers and books as well as organized scientific conferences in Zagreb, Čakovec, Vienna, and [[Pécs]].<ref name="Varga2018">{{cite journal |url=http://real.mtak.hu/100250/1/Zbornik_OPZ_36_05_Varga.pdf |language=hr |last=Varga |first=Szabolcs |title=Nikola Zrinski Sigetski – Nikola Šubić Zrinski. Revidiranje zajedničke hrvatsko-mađarske povijesti u 21. stoljeću |trans-title=Szigetvári Zrínyi Miklós – Nikola Šubić Zrinski. Revising Common Croatian and Hungarian History in the Twenty First Century |year=2018 |journal=Zbornik Odsjeka za Povijesne Znanosti Zavoda za Povijesne i Društvene Znanosti Hrvatske Akademije Znanosti i Umjetnosti |location=Zagreb |volume=36 |pages=81–92 |via=Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske|doi=10.21857/mzvkptz7r9 }}</ref>
The [[Order of Nikola Šubić Zrinski]] is the ninth-ranked honour order given by the [[Republic of Croatia]], awarded since 1995 to Croatian or foreign citizens for acts of heroism.<ref>[http://www.predsjednik.hr/default.asp?gl=200309120000006 ''Zakon o odlikovanjima i priznanjima Republike Hrvatske''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070611131029/http://www.predsjednik.hr/default.asp?gl=200309120000006 |date=2007-06-11 }}, [[Narodne novine]] 20/95 ("Law on Decorations"); accessed 1 September 2016. {{in lang|hr}}</ref>
==Gallery==
<gallery>
File:Sablja i kaciga Nikole Šubića Zrinskog.jpg|Sabre and helmet of Zrinski at an exhibition in [[Međimurje County Museum]] on the 450th anniversary of the siege of [[Szigetvár]], 2016
File:Zrínyi Miklós-Jenichen.jpg|An engraving by Jenichen Boldizsár, 1566
File:The apotheosis of Miklós Zrínyi.jpg|''The [[apotheosis]] of Miklós Zrínyi'', unknown author, 16th century
File:Funeral picture of Miklós IV Zrínyi.jpg|A funeral portrait, unknown author, 17th century or earlier
File:Miklós Zrínyi, epitáfium - East Slovak Museum, 2018-05-24.jpg|A portrait at [[East Slovak Museum]], 18th century
File:Barabas-zrinyi.jpg|A portrait by [[Miklós Barabás]], 1842
File:Nikola Zrinjski.jpg|An old portrait of Nikola Šubić Zrinski by unknown author
File:Portrait of Miklós Zrinyi.jpg|A portrait by [[Viktor Madarász]], 1858
File:Zrínyi Miklós horvát bán.jpg|A portrait by Julije Hühn, 1866
File:Ales, Mikulas - Mikulas Subic Zrinsky (1878).jpg|A portrait by [[Mikoláš Aleš]], 1878
File:Oton Ivekovic, Nikola Subic Zrinski.jpg|A portrait by [[Oton Iveković]], 19th century
File:Nikola Zrinski.jpg|A portrait by J. F. Mucke, 19th century
File:Nikolaus Zrinyi-Subić, der Held von Szigeth (Der Heldenspiegel Kroatiens).png|A portrait in ''Wiener Bilder'', 1907
File:Mucha defense of Szigetvar.jpg|''[[Siege of Szigetvár|Defense of Sziget]] against the Turks by Nicholas Zrinsky'' (1914), by [[Alphonse Mucha]], ''[[The Slav Epic]]''
File:Nikola Zrinski Sigetski ČK.jpg|A sculpture of Zrinski in [[Čakovec]]
File:Zrinyi Miklós kk.JPG|A sculpture of Zrinski at [[Kodály körönd]], in [[Budapest]]
File:Zrínyi Miklós Szigetvár.jpg|A modern sculpture of Zrinski in [[Szigetvár]]
File:Park of Hungarian Turkish Friendship Szigetvár 3.jpg|A bust of Zrinski at [[Hungarian-Turkish Friendship Park]], in [[Szigetvár]]
File:Szigetvár-031.jpg|A bust of Zrinski in [[Szigetvár]]
File:Nikola Šubić Zrinski - bust.jpg|A bust of Zrinski in [[Heldenberg Memorial]]
File:450. obljetnica Sigetske bitke - poprsje Nikole Šubića Zrinskog u Šenkovcu.jpg|A bust of Zrinski for the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár, at [[Šenkovec]], 2016
File:450. obljetnica Sigetske bitke u Čakovcu - spomen-ploča.jpg|A plaque in honor to Zrinski for the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár, at [[Čakovec]], 2016
</gallery>
==Annotations==
{{Reflist|group="nb"}}
==References==
===Notes===
{{Reflist|2}}
===Sources===
*Treaty of peace with Germany: Hearings before the Committee on Foreign Relations... ...signed at Versailles on June 28, 1919, and submitted to the Senate on July 10, 1919 - "''the Slavs rescued them from a strangle-hold, namely, Nicholas Zrinsky and John Sobieski. one a Croatian and the other a Pole.''"
*{{EB1911|wstitle=Zrinyi, Miklós, Count (elder)|volume=28|last= Bain |first= Robert Nisbet |author-link= Robert Nisbet Bain|page=1045|short=x}}
*{{Cite Collier's|wstitle=Zrinyi, Count Niklas}}
;Further reading
*Josip Bratulić, Vladimir Lončarević, Božidar Petrač, ''[http://dhk.hr/posebna-izdanja/detaljnije/nikola-subic-zrinski-u-hrvatskom-stihu Nikola Šubić Zrinski u hrvatskom stihu]'' (in Croatian, 2016), [[Croatian Writers' Association]], Zagreb, pages 756, {{ISBN|978-953-278-235-6}}
*Szabolcs Varga, ''[http://www.kronoszkiado.hu/index.php?option=com_jshopping&controller=product&task=view&category_id=2&product_id=60&Itemid=0 Leónidasz a végvidéken. Zrínyi Miklós (1508–1566)]'' (in Hungarian, 2016), Kronosz, Pécs–Budapest, 2016, pages 280, {{ISBN|978-615-549-783-4}}
==External links==
{{Commons category|Nikola Šubić Zrinski}}
*[https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz86794.html Zrinyi, Nicolaus] at the [[Deutsche Biographie]]
*[https://www.khm.at/objektdb/detail/372819/ Zrinski's sabre] at the [[Kunsthistorisches Museum]]
*[https://www.khm.at/objektdb/detail/372818/ Zrinski's helmet] at the [[Kunsthistorisches Museum]]
*[https://gallery.hungaricana.hu/hu/TortenelmiKepcsarnok/1000364/?img=0 Zrinski's funeral picture] at the [[Hungarian National Museum]]
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TpPU3qyuP6U Croatian documentary episode Nikola Šubić Zrinski] of TV series "Hrvatski Velikani" by [[Hrvatska Radiotelevizija]], 2016
{{s-start}}
{{S-hou|[[House of Zrinski]]||1507–1508|7 September|1566}}
{{s-off}}
{{succession box | before=[[Petar Keglević]] |
title = [[Ban of Croatia]] |
years=1542–1556| after=[[Péter Erdődy]] }}
{{succession box | before=Gábor Perényi |
title = [[Master of the treasury]] |
years=1557–1566| after=[[Juraj IV Zrinski|Juraj Zrinski]] }}
{{s-end}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zrinski, Nikola Subic}}
[[Category:Zrinski|Nikola IV]]
[[Category:1507 births]]
[[Category:1508 births]]
[[Category:1566 deaths]]
[[Category:Croatian Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:Counts of Croatia]]
[[Category:Bans of Croatia]]
[[Category:History of Čakovec]]
[[Category:Hungarian soldiers]]
[[Category:Masters of the treasury (Kingdom of Hungary)]]
[[Category:16th-century Croatian people]]
[[Category:16th-century Croatian military personnel]]
[[Category:16th-century Croatian nobility]]
[[Category:16th-century Hungarian nobility]]
[[Category:Military commanders of Croatian kingdoms]]
[[Category:Military personnel killed in action]]' |
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext) | '{{short description|Hungarian nobleman and general}}
{{about|Nikola IV|the member of the Zrinski (original Zrínyi) family who lived in the 17th century|Miklós Zrínyi
| name = Nikola IV Zrinski<br>Miklós IV Zrínyi
| image = Mathis Zundt, Count Nicolas Zrinyi, NGA 54519.jpg
| image_size = 250
| caption = A 16th-century engraving by [[Matthias Zündt]]
| order1
| term_start1 = 24 December 1542
| term_end1 = 7 September 1556
| successor1 = [[Péter Erdődy]]
| spouse = Katarine [[Frankopan family|Francopann]]<br>Eva [[Rosenberg family|Rosenberg]]
|
| parents = [[Myklosh III Zrinya]
| birth_date = circa 1508
| birth_place = [[Zriny Castle|Zriny]], [Hungarian Kingdom]
| death_date = {{death date|df=yes|1566|9|7}} (circa 58)
| death_place = [[Szigetvár]], [[Kingdom of Hungary (1526–1867)|Kingdom of Hungary]]
| restingplace = Pauline monastery
| battles = [[Siege of Vienna (1529)|Siege of Vienna]] <small>(1529)</small><br/>[[Siege of Pest]] <small>(1542)</small><br/>Battle of Babócsa <small>(1556)</small><br <small>(1562)</small><br/>[[Siege of Szigetvár]] <small>(1566)</small>
| signature
'''Nikolla Miklos IV Zrinya''' originaly'''Miklós IV Zrínyi''' ({{lang-hu|Zrínyi Miklós}}, {{IPA-hu|ˈzriːɲi ˈmikloːʃ|pron}}; 1507/1508 – 7 September 1566), also commonly known as Miklós Zrínyi which in the English language translates as Nicholas of Zrin. Miklós Zrínyi Szigetvári (in English language Nicholas of Zrin of Szigetvár) was a[[Hungarians|Hungarian]] nobleman and general, [[Ban (title)
Zrinski became well known across [[Europe]] for his involvement in the [[Siege of Szigetvár]] (1566), where he heroically died stopping [[Ottoman Empire]]'s [[Sultan]] [[Suleiman the Magnificent]]'s advance towards [[Vienna]]. The importance of the battle was considered so great that the French clergyman and [[Politician|statesman]] [[Cardinal Richelieu]] described it as "the battle that saved civilization".<ref name="rarenewspapers">[http://www.rarenewspapers.com/view/548456 Timothy Hughes Rare & Early Newspapers], Item 548456. Retrieved 1 December 2009.</ref> Zrinski came to be considered a role model of a faithful and sacrificial warrior, Christian hero as well as a national hero in Hungary, and is often portrayed in artworks.
==Early life==
Nikola was a [[Croats|Croat]].<ref name="Tapie1972">{{cite book|author=Victor-L. Tapie|title=The Rise and Fall of the Habsburg Monarchy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D4JL4YZtPs0C|year=1972|page=62|quote=One of the richest lords of the region, Nicholas Zrinsky, a Croat whose name took the form of Zrinyi in Hungarian...}}</ref><ref name="Lendvai2014">{{cite book|last=Lendvai|first=Paul|author-link=Paul Lendvai|title=The Hungarians: A Thousand Years of Victory in Defeat|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ojMEAwAAQBAJ|date=2014|publisher=[[Princeton University Press]]|isbn=978-1-4008-5152-2|pages=126–136|chapter=Zrinyi or Zrinski? One Hero for Two Nations|quote=...there is no doubt that his mother-tongue was Croat. On the other hand, Croatia at that time had already been an integral part of Hungary for 400 years, albeit under a special administration. As a member of the high nobility, Zrinyi therefore belonged to the natio Hungarica, the political nation of Hungary which, however, was not an ethnic but a juridico-political category. Zrinyi/Zrinski fell as a Croat nobleman in the fight against the Turks for Emperor Ferdinand, who was at the same time crowned King of Royal Hungary. He died as a Croat for Hungary. At that time his ethnic affiliation had nothing to do with language, as it would in modern Hungary.}}</ref><ref name="Tucker2009">{{cite book|last=Tucker|first=Spencer C.|author-link=Spencer C. Tucker|title=A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=h5_tSnygvbIC|year=2009|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-85109-672-5|pages=881–882}}</ref> He was born as one of the six children of [[Nikola III Zrinski|Nikola III]] of the [[Zrinski family]] from the noble tribe of [[Šubić family|Šubić]], and of Jelena Karlović, sister of future Croatian Ban [[Ivan Karlović]] of the [[Kurjaković family]] from the noble tribe of [[Gusić family|Gusić]].<ref name="CroEnc1">{{citation|contribution-url=http://enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=67474|contribution=Zrinski, Nikola IV|title=Croatian Encyclopedia|year=1999–2009|access-date=19 April 2014|publisher=[[Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža]]|language=hr|title-link=Croatian Encyclopedia}}</ref> His birthplace is unknown, but it is generally considered to have been [[Zrin Castle]]. The same is about his birth date, for which different primary sources give dates ranging between 1507, 1508 and 1518, but according to them and other evidence it is considered to have been in 1507 or 1508,<ref name="HrvRevija">{{cite journal|url=http://www.matica.hr/hr/530/nikola-iv-subic-zrinski-27448/|title=Nikola IV. Šubić Zrinski: O 450. obljetnici njegove pogibije i proglašenju 2016. "Godinom Nikole Šubića Zrinskog"|trans-title=Nikola IV. Šubić Zrinski: About 450th anniversary of his death and proclaiming of 2016 the year of Nikola Šubić Zrinski|author=Hrvoje Petrić|date=2017|language=hr|journal=[[Hrvatska revija]]|publisher=[[Matica hrvatska]]|location=Zagreb|issue=3|access-date=27 May 2019|pages=29–33}}</ref> with 1508 most often cited in scholarship.<ref name="EnLeks1969">{{cite encyclopedia |title=Zrinski, Nikola |encyclopedia=Enciklopedija Leksikografskog zavoda |year=1969 |publisher=[[Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography]] |volume=6 |location=Zagreb |pages=744}}</ref>
==Activities==
Zrinski already distinguished himself in the early twenties during the [[Siege of Vienna (1529)|Siege of Vienna]] in 1529,<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="HrvRevija"/> for which was awarded with a horse and golden chain.<ref name="Lieber1836">{{cite book|last=Lieber|first=Francis|author-link=Francis Lieber|title=Encyclopædia Americana|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TjgKAQAAMAAJ|volume=13|year=1836|publisher=Desilver, Thomas|page=345|chapter=Zrinyi}}</ref> After the death of his father Nikola III in 1534, Nikola IV with older brother Ivan I inherited estates in [[Una (Sava)|Pounje]], and they simultaneously started to fortify them as well as make contacts with the [[Ottoman Empire|Ottomans]], to whom they paid a yearly tribute like their father.<ref name="HrvRevija"/> However, between 1537 and 1540 they started fighting against [[Gazi Husrev-beg]]'s forces for the control of fort [[Hrvatska Dubica|Dubica]].<ref name="Tracy2016">{{cite book|last=Tracy|first=James D.|title=Balkan Wars: Habsburg Croatia, Ottoman Bosnia, and Venetian Dalmatia, 1499–1617|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KHCPDAAAQBAJ|year=2016|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers|isbn=978-1-4422-1360-9|pages=102–103, 120, 122, 125–127, 253}}</ref>
[[File:Castanowiz - Peeters Jacob - 1686.jpg|thumb|left|[[Fortress Kostajnica]] where Zrinski murdered [[Johann Katzianer]], engraved by [[Gaspar Bouttats]], 1686.]]
In January 1539, Zrinski murdered the [[Imperial Army (Holy Roman Empire)|Imperial Army]] commander [[Johann Katzianer]] at [[Fortress Kastel|Fortress Kostajnica]] because Katzianer had deserted the King [[Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor|Ferdinand I Habsburg]], had started to conspire in favor of throne contestant [[John Zápolya]], and had cooperated with the Ottomans.<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Tracy2016"/> During the following year, the estates of the Zrinski brothers were again attacked by the Ottomans. By June 1540, they fought the combined forces of Husrev-beg, [[Murat-beg Tardić]] and Mehmed-beg Jahjapašić, and because of a lack of sufficient help from the Austrian military, the fortress Kostajnica was temporarily lost to the Turks. [[Zrin Castle]] and [[Gvozdansko Castle]] managed to hold up, but the mining sites and others were devastated.<ref name="Tracy2016"/> They successfully repelled the attack however, and from that moment on the Zrinski family continuously fought against the Ottomans.<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="HrvRevija"/>
In 1541, together with his older brother Ivan I, Nikola received large possessions of the [[Vrana Priory]] in Croatia and Hungary by Ferdinand I, but with the death of his brother in the same year, he also became the only successor to the estates of the Zrinski family.<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="CroEnc2">{{citation|contribution-url=http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=67467|contribution=Zrinski|title=Croatian Encyclopedia|year=1999–2009|access-date=27 May 2019|publisher=[[Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža]]|language=hr|title-link=Croatian Encyclopedia}}</ref> In 1542, according to [[Antun Vramec]], he saved the Imperial Army forces from defeat at the [[Siege of Pest]] by intervening with 400 Croats, for which service he was appointed [[Ban (title)|Ban of Croatia]], a position which held until his death in 1556.<ref name="CroEnc1"/> During this period he frequently went to Gvozdansko Castle in order to inspect the [[Silver mining|silver mines]] and the [[Mint (facility)|mint]], like in other forts in the Pounje and [[Pokuplje]] basins.<ref name="CroEnc1"/> As compensation for him fighting against the Ottomans, he was granted the whole area of [[Međimurje (region)|Međimurje]] (Muraköz) on 12 March 1546 by King Ferdinand I, hence the center of the Zrinski family has moved from Zrin Castle to the city of [[Čakovec]], where he significantly rearranged the existing [[Čakovec Castle]].<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name=HE>Ferdo Šišić: Povijest Hrvata - Pregled povijesti hrvatskog naroda 1526-1918 - drugi dio, pg. 295</ref> In 1549 he was given the right to collect tax from the subjects by himself, and in 1561 the right to freely settle serfs on his estates.<ref name="HrvRevija"/>
In 1556, Zrinski won a series of victories over the [[Ottoman Empire|Ottomans]], culminating in the battle of [[Babócsa]], and thus preventing the fall of [[Szigetvár]].<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name=HE/> However, since he was unsatisfied with the amount of resources for defense, he voluntary withdrew from his position as Ban of Croatia.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Bobory2009"/> In the next year, 1557, he was titled [[Master of the treasury]], a royal office position which he held until death, becoming once again one of the fifteen most influential persons in the Kingdom of Hungary.<ref name="CroEnc1"/> Additionally, he served as a captain of Croatian light cavalry (1550–1560), captain of Szigetvár and commander of the [[Transdanubia]]n border from 1561 and 1563 respectively and until his death.<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="HrvRevija"/>
In 1563, on the coronation of [[Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor|Emperor Maximilian]] as king of Hungary, Zrinski attended the ceremony at the head of 3000 Croatian and Magyar mounted noblemen, in the hope of obtaining the highest dignity of [[Palatine (Kingdom of Hungary)|Palatine]], vacant by the death of [[Tamás Nádasdy]].<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Kovacs2017">{{citation |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/192372?lang=en |language=hr |last1=Kovács S. |first=Tibor |last2=Négyesi |first2=Lajos |last3=Padányi |first3=József |title=Sablja Sigetskog Nikole IV. Zrinskog |trans-title=Sabre of Nikola IV. Zrinski of Siget |year=2017 |journal=Podravina: Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Journal |publisher=Meridijani |location=Zagreb |volume=16 |issue=32 |pages=43–58 |via=[[Hrčak]] - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref> Some historians like [[Géza Pálffy]] consider he did manage to obtain it.<ref name="HrvRevija"/> In the next year, he hastened southwards to defend the frontier, and defeated the Ottomans at [[Szeged]]. In 1565, Zrinski brought a copy of the [[Holy Crown of Hungary]] to Vienna for the funeral ceremony of Ferdinand I.<ref name="HrvRevija"/>
==Death==
{{main|Siege of Szigetvár}}
[[File:Zrínyi Miklós-végrendelet.jpg|thumb|left|Zrinski's letter with signature, 23 April 1566.<ref name="MEK"/>]]
In the spring of 1566, Zrinski was located in [[Szigetvár]], a strategic fortress for the defense of the shortest route to Vienna, when the Ottoman sultan [[Suleiman the Magnificent]] went with a large army for a second attempt to conquer Vienna, but first decided to capture Szigetvár. Zrinski was informed by the new king, [[Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor|Maximilian II]], that he could either remain or leave it to another captain, but in an April, 23rd letter, Zrinski wrote that it was his will to remain because many thousands of people depend on the fortress's survival, and he started to strategically prepare to confront the Sultan.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="MEK">{{cite book|chapter-url=http://mek.niif.hu/00800/00893/html/doc/c400343.htm|title=A magyar nemzet története: Magyarország három részre oszlásának története (1526–1608) IV: Az ország végleges felosztása 1548-1568|chapter=VII. Chapter: A szigeti hadjárat|editor=Szilágyi Sándor|date=1897|publisher=Athenaeum Irodalmi és Nyomdai Rt.|location=Budapest|work=[[Hungarian Electronic Library]]|language=hu}}</ref> Suleiman's forces reached [[Belgrade]] on 27 June after a forty-nine-day march. Learning of Zrinski's success in an attack upon a Turkish forces at [[Siklós]] in July, destroying several detachments,<ref name="Tucker2009"/> Suleiman decided to postpone his attack on [[Eger]] and instead attack Zrinski's fortress at Szigetvár to eliminate him as a threat.<ref>{{Cite book | last=Shelton | first=Edward | title=The book of battles: or, Daring deeds by land and sea | publisher=Houlston and Wright | location=London | year=1867 | url=https://archive.org/details/bookbattlesorda00shelgoog | pages=82–83}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book | last=Setton | first=Kenneth Meyer | title=The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571: The Sixteenth Century | volume=IV | publisher=The American Philosophical Society | location=Philadelphia | year=1984 | isbn=0-87169-162-0 | pages=845–846}}</ref>
[[File:Hollósy Zrínyi kirohanása.jpg|thumb|right|''Zrínyi's Charge on the Turks from the Fortress of Szigetvár'', by [[Simon Hollósy]], 1896.]]
For over a month from 5 August to 7 September,<ref name="Tucker2009"/> with a small force of roughly 2,300–2,500 soldiers, mostly Croats,<ref name="EnLeks1969"/> Zrinski heroically defended the small fortress of [[Szigetvár]] against the whole Ottoman army of over 100,000 soldiers and 300 cannons, led by Suleiman in person. They did so without reinforcements which were promised by the Hungarian–Croatian King,<ref name="MEK"/> and against Suleiman's offer of Croatian land to Zrinski.<ref name="Tucker2009"/> The siege of Szigetvár ended with every remaining member of the garrison in a desperate and suicidal charge from the fortress led by Zrinski on 7 September 1566.<ref name="MEK"/><ref>Count Miklos Zrinyi (1508—1566), [[Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition]]</ref> Suleiman also died, but from natural causes, one day before the Ottomans won the siege.<ref>{{Cite NIE|wstitle=Zrinyi, Miklós|year=1905}}</ref> As Ottoman forces had suffered heavy casualties during the siege of Szigetvár, the army only managed to additionally capture the nearby fort Babócsa before Grand Vizier [[Sokollu Mehmed Pasha]] withdrew the army and ended the Ottoman conquest.<ref name="HrvRevija"/>
According to historical sources, Zrinski decided to be dressed in a hat and nice suit rather than a helmet and armour during his final charge, and chose to have his father's [[sabre]] in hand, so that he it could be said that he had "bared all that I was judged by God's judgment",<ref name="Kovacs2017"/> and offered one hundred gold coins as a reward for the Ottoman soldier who cut off his head. He was shot by a [[Janissaries|Janissary]] with a [[musket]] in the head and chest, while by other accounts it was first by a musket in the chest and then an arrow to the head.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Pernjak2016"/> It is considered that his head was sent by Mehmed Pasha to [[Budin Eyalet|Budin Pasha]] Sokullu Mustafa,<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Walton">{{cite journal |last=Walton |first=Jeremy F. |title=Sanitizing Szigetvár: On the post-imperial fashioning of nationalist memory |year=2019 |journal=[[History and Anthropology]] |publisher=[[Routledge]] |volume=30 |issue=4 |pages=434–447 |doi=10.1080/02757206.2019.1612388|doi-access=free |hdl=21.11116/0000-0003-AC84-6 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> or to new Sultan [[Selim II]],<ref>{{Cite book | last=Sakaoğlu | first=Necdet | title=Bu Mülkün Sultanları: 36 Osmanlı Padişahi | publisher=Oğlak Yayıncılık ve Reklamcılık | year=2001 | isbn=978-975-329-299-3 | page=141}}</ref> but eventually, the head was buried by son [[Juraj IV Zrinski]], Boldizsár Batthyány and [[Ferenc Tahy]] in September 1566 at the Pauline monastery in [[Sveta Jelena, Međimurje|Sveta Jelena]], [[Šenkovec]], Croatia.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Walton"/> It is uncertain what happened to his body, it could have been burned or buried near the battlefield, but according to most sources it is considered to have been buried by former Muslim captive Mustafa Vilić from [[Banja Luka]] because he had been well treated by Zrinski.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Korunek2014">{{citation |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/126291?lang=en |language=hr |last=Korunek |first=Marijana |title=Pavlinski samostan u Šenkovcu i grofovi Zrinski |trans-title=Pauline monastery in Šenkovec and Counts Zrinski |year=2014 |journal=Croatica Christiana Periodica |publisher=The Catholic Faculty of Theology |location=Zagreb |volume=38 |issue=73 |pages=51–70 |via=[[Hrčak]] - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref><ref name="Shelton1867">{{cite book|author=Book|editor=E. Shelton and C. Jones|title=The book of battles; Daring deeds by land and sea|url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_S7oBAAAAQAAJ|year=1867|publisher=Houlston and Wright|location=London|pages=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_S7oBAAAAQAAJ/page/n95 82]–83}}</ref>
[[File:Nadgrobna ploča Nikole Zrinskog Sigetskog, Čakovec.JPG|thumb|right|The tombstone of Zrinski in [[Čakovec]], Croatia.]]
In [[Međimurje County Museum]] in Čakovec are preserved remains of the tombstone of a member of the Zrinski family, which most probably belonged to Nikola IV, and under which his head was likely buried.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Korunek2014"/> Preserved in [[Kunsthistorisches Museum]] in Vienna are the sabre, helmet, and possibly the silk robe with decorative gold thread which were created and worn by Zrinski during the 1563 coronation of Maximilian II. They were initially collected by [[Ferdinand II, Archduke of Austria]] at [[Ambras Castle]] in the 16th century.<ref name="Kovacs2017"/>
==Marriage==
Zrinski married twice, first in 1543 with Katarina [[Frankopan family|Frankopan]] (d. 1561) and then Eva [[Rosenberg family|Rosenberg]] (1537–1591) in 1564.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Mirnik1992">{{cite book|last=Mirnik|first=Ivan A.|title=Srebra Nikole Zrinskog: Gvozdanski rudnici i kovnica novca|trans-title=Nicholas of Zrin's silver: The Gvozdansko mines and mint|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bnpOAAAAYAAJ|year=1992|publisher=Društvo povjesničara umjetnosti Hrvatske (DPUH)|location=Zagreb|pages=13 }}</ref> Due to his marriage to Katarina Frankopan, a sister of Count Stjepan Frankopan of [[Ozalj]] (d. 1577), her vast estates, including Ozalj and part of littoral cities like [[Bakar]], became at his disposal in 1550 due to the inheritance contract.<ref name="CroEnc1"/><ref name="CroEnc2"/> With his marriage to Eva Rosenberg, a sister of [[William of Rosenberg]] the [[Burgrave#Bohemia|Burgrave]] of [[Bohemia]], he managed to connect with one of the most notable Czech noble families and, according to [[Géza Pálffy]], to the highest elite of the Kingdom of Hungary.<ref name="HrvRevija"/> His marriages and his service during his lifetime managed to elevate the Zrinski family to become the most powerful noble family in the [[Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)|Kingdom of Croatia]].<ref name="CroEnc2"/>
===Children===
With Katarina and Eva, Zrinski had thirteen children, Ivan I, Jelena, Katarina, Juraj IV, Doroteja, Uršula, Barbara, Margareta, Magdalena, Ana, Kristofor, Nikola V, and Ivan II, of whom most notably was his successor [[Juraj IV Zrinski]].<ref name="CroEnc1"/> One of the younger sons married a lady from the noble Czech [[Kolowrat family]].<ref name="Tracy2016"/> According to Dóra Bobory "it is possible to detect an increasingly conscious marriage policy within the Zrinski family, where all the daughters of Miklos married well, and where father himself chose his spouses wisely". Most notably, Doroteja became the wife of Boldizsár [[Batthyány]] in 1566, Katarina wife of Imre [[House of Forgách|Forgách]] in 1576, while some other two daughters married into [[Thurzó family]],<ref name="Tracy2016"/> specifically Katarina was previously (1562) married to [[:hu:Thurzó Ferenc|Ferenc Thurzó]] being the mother of future [[Palatine of Hungary]], [[György Thurzó]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Lengyel|first=Tünde |editor=Gábor Almási |editor2=Szymon Brzeziński |editor3=Ildikó Horn|title=A Divided Hungary in Europe: Exchanges, Networks and Representations, 1541-1699|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qfGmBgAAQBAJ|year=2015|publisher=Cambridge Scholars Publishing|isbn=978-1-4438-7297-3|page=111|chapter=The Chances for a Provincial Cultural Centre: The Case of György. Thurzó, Palatine of Hungary (1567−1616)}}</ref> For some of them, Uršula, Katarina, and Doroteja is known that were educated at [[Güssing]].<ref name="Bobory2009">{{cite book|author=Dóra Bobory|title=The Sword and the Crucible. Count Boldizsár Batthyány and Natural Philosophy in Sixteenth-Century Hungary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vGMZBwAAQBAJ|year=2009|publisher=Cambridge Scholars Publishing|isbn=978-1-4438-1093-7|pages=14, 23, 35, 88 145}}</ref>
==Legacy==
[[File:AT 7797 Heeresgeschichtliches Museum Feldherrenhalle - Statuen-0246 7 8 9 Cropped.jpg|thumb|left|Zrinski's statue at the [[Museum of Military History, Vienna#The interior|Feldherrenhalle]], [[Museum of Military History, Vienna]], Austria, 1865.]]
Zrinski's heroic act at the siege of Szigetvár made him a well known European Christian hero, a defender and savior of Christendom, and "a model of a faithful and sacrificial warrior in the service of his ruler". He was also compared to [[Leonidas I]]. His cult of heroism was especially preserved among the Croats, Hungarians, and Slovaks. In Croatia, it also represented a symbol of Croatian identity, directed against Ottoman, Austrian and Hungarian political influence.<ref name="HrvRevija"/><ref name="Troch2015">{{cite book|last=Troch|first=Pieter|title=Nationalism and Yugoslavia: Education, Yugoslavism and the Balkans before World War II|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dgLaCwAAQBAJ|year=2015|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=978-0-85773-768-7|pages=83–84, 93, 99, 200}}</ref><ref name="Heuser2017">{{cite book|last=Heuser|first=Beatrice |editor=Andrew R. Hom |editor2=Cian O'Driscoll |editor3=Kurt Mills |title=Moral Victories: The Ethics of Winning Wars|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jfU-DwAAQBAJ|year=2017|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-252197-2|page=56|chapter=Defeat as Moral Victory: The Historical Experience}}</ref> Similarly, he gained some popularity during the [[Resistance movements in partitioned Poland (1795–1918)|Polish struggle for independence]] in second half of the 19th century and early 20th century.<ref>{{cite book|chapter-url=https://www.academia.edu/36542686|author=Leszek Małczak|chapter=Nikola Šubić Zrinski u poljskoj kulturi|date=2017|title=XIII. Međunarodni kroatistički znanstveni skup, zbornik radova|editor=Stjepan Blažetin|isbn=978-963-89731-3-9}}</ref> According to historians like [[:hu:Ágnes R. Várkonyi|Ágnes R. Várkonyi]] and [[Alojzije Jembrih]], Zrinski had an "exceptional military talent, was a successful businessman, politician with a concept, and an endlessly passionate person".<ref name="Pernjak2016">{{cite journal |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/200529?lang=en |language=hr |last=Pernjak |first=Dejan |title=Franjo Črnko: Nikola Zrinski – branitelj Sigeta grada ur. Alojz Jembrih, Hrvatsko književno društvo sv. Jeronima, Zagreb, 2016., 144 str. |year=2016 |journal=Kroatologija: Časopis za Hrvatsku Kulturu |publisher=University of Zagreb Center for Croatian Studies |location=Zagreb |volume=7 |issue=2 |pages=226–229 |via=Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref>
He was remembered in a first-hand report ''Podsjedanje i osvojenje Sigeta'' (1568) by Zrinski's scribe and chamberlain Franjo Črnko,<ref name="ThomasChesworth2015">{{cite book|last1=Thomas|first1=David|last2=Chesworth|first2=John A.|title=Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History.: Volume 7. Central and Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa and South America (1500-1600)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nohjCgAAQBAJ|year=2015|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-29848-4|pages=93, 430, 493}}</ref> which was immediately translated in Latin by Samuel Budina and published in the same year titled ''Historia Sigethi, totius Sclavoniae fortissimi propugnaculi...'', with the second edition (1587) edited by [[Petrus Albinus]].<ref name="Pernjak2016"/> It was also translated into German, Italian, Spanish and other languages.<ref>{{citation |last=Kidrič |first=Francè |title=Budina, Samuel (med 1540 in 1550–po 1571) |url=https://www.slovenska-biografija.si/oseba/sbi152726/ |work=Slovenska biografija |publisher=Slovenska akademija znanosti in umetnosti, Znanstvenoraziskovalni center [[SAZU]] |year=2013}}</ref> Other works include a historical epic ''[[Vazetje Sigeta grada]]'' (1584) by [[Brne Karnarutić]],<ref name="ThomasChesworth2015"/> and most prominently [[Hungarian language|Hungarian]] [[Epic poetry|epic poem]] ''[[The Siege of Sziget]]'' (1651) by his great-grandson [[Miklós Zrínyi|Nikola VII Zrinski]] and its partial Croatian variation ''Adrianskoga mora Sirena'' (1660) by great-grandson [[Petar Zrinski]].<ref name="EnLeks1969"/><ref name="Vončina1976">{{cite book |title=Pet stoljeća hrvatske književnosti, knjiga 17: Izabrana djela - Zrinski, Frankopan, Vitezović |editor=Josip Vončina |year=1976 |publisher=[[Matica hrvatska]], Zora |location=Zagreb |pages=7–24}}</ref> In the epic poem, the elder Zrinski is the main hero and has assured Zrinski's place in Hungarian culture as it remains in print today and is considered one of the landmarks of Hungarian literature.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Miklos-Zrinyi|title=Miklós Zrínyi|publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica Online|access-date=28 September 2016}}</ref> Compared to the Hungarian poem, which is an exception in Hungarian literature, the Croatian variation fits the Croatian literature tradition.<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.matica.hr/vijenac/349/dva-brata-i-jedna-sirena-5748/|title=U povodu 660 godina od bilježenja imena plemićke obitelji Zrinski: Dva brata i jedna Sirena|author=Ivana Sabljak|date=2007|language=hr|journal=[[Vijenac]]|publisher=[[Matica hrvatska]]|location=Zagreb|issue=349|access-date=27 May 2019}}</ref> [[Vladislav Menčetić]]'s ''Trublja slovinska'' (1665) is the first Ragusan literature work that introduces the idea of ''antemurale Christianitatis'' for Croatian territories and celebrates Zrinski as a hero.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Thomas|first1=David|last2=Chesworth|first2=John A.|title=Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History. Volume 10 Ottoman and Safavid Empires (1600-1700)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gDE9DwAAQBAJ|year=2017|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-34604-8|pages=340–342}}</ref> [[Pavao Ritter Vitezović]] also wrote a related epic poem ''Odiljenje sigetsko'' (1684).<ref>{{cite journal |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=291183&lang=en |language=hr |last=Kolumbić |first=Nikica |title=Vitezovićev lirski doživljaj sigetske tragedije |year=1970 |journal=Senjski Zbornik: Prilozi Za Geografiju, Etnologiju, Gospodarstvo, Povijest I Kulturu |publisher=Gradski muzej Senj i Senjsko muzejsko društvo |location=Senj |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=281–299 |via=Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref>
In the 18th century, his heroic act inspired school dramas in [[Society of Jesus|Jesuit Gymnasiums]], including Andreas Friz's ''Nicolai Zriny ad Szigethum victoria'' (1738).<ref name="Pernjak2016"/><ref>{{cite journal |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/214629?lang=en |language=hr |last=Bratulić |first=Josip |title=Trnava i Požun (Bratislava) i hrvatska tiskana knjiga XVII. i XVIII. stoljeća |year=1996 |journal=Croatica: časopis za Hrvatski Jezik, Književnost i Kulturu |publisher=Department of Croatian language and literature at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences |location=Zagreb |volume=26 |issue=42–43–44 |pages=83 |via=Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref><ref name="Pinter2009">{{cite book|last=Pintér|first=Márta Zsuzsanna|author-link=:hu:Márta Pintér Zsuzsanna|editor=Wilhelm Kühlmann, Gábor Tüskés|title=Militia et Litterae: Die beiden Niklaus Zrìnyi und Europa|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4_uEsXSXmvcC|year=2009|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|isbn=978-3-484-36641-1|pages=242–257|chapter=Zrinius ad Sigethum. Théorie dramatique et pratique du théâtre dans l'oeuvre d'Andreas Friz S.J.}}</ref> The German author [[Theodor Körner (author)|Theodor Körner]] wrote a tragedy, ''Zriny: Ein Trauerspiel'' (1812),<ref>{{Cite Americana|wstitle=Zrinyi, Niklas}}</ref> after which August von Adelburg Abramović wrote the libretto for his opera ''Zrinyi'' (1868).<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.jutarnji.hr/kultura/glazba/nikolu-subica-zrinskog-nije-napisao-zajc-nego-stanoviti-august-abramovic-adelburg.../4612193/|title=Nikolu Šubića Zrinskog nije napisao Zajc, nego stanoviti August Abramović Adelburg...|author=Jagoda Martinčević|publisher=[[Jutarnji list]]|date=15 August 2016|language=hr|access-date=27 May 2019}}</ref> The Croatian composer [[Ivan Zajc]] created an opera titled [[Nikola Šubić Zrinski (opera)|Nikola Šubić Zrinski]] (1876), as a patriotic work which is still performed regularly today. It includes an [[aria]] "[[U boj, u boj]]",<ref name="HrvRevija"/> which is regularly performed at the Japanese [[Kwansei Gakuin University]] since the [[World War I]].<ref name="Shiba2008">{{cite journal |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/47772?lang=en |language=hr |last=Shiba |first=Nobuhiro |title=Jedan odlomak iz povijesti suradnje Japana i Hrvatske: Hrvatska pjesma "U boj" i japanski muški zbor |trans-title=An episode from the history of cooperation between Japan and Croatia: Croatian song “U boj” and Japanese male choirs |year=2008 |journal=Povijest U Nastavi |publisher=Društvo za hrvatsku povjesnicu |location=Zagreb |volume=VI |issue=12 (2) |pages=167–176 |via=Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref>
Since the 16th century, Zrinski featured in many engravings and paintings, of him as a portrait or during the siege mostly as leading the charge, like by [[Matthias Zündt]], [[Miklós Barabás]], [[Viktor Madarász]], [[Mikoláš Aleš]], [[Bela Čikoš Sesija]] and [[Oton Iveković]] among others.<ref>{{cite journal |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/20536?lang=en |language=hr |last1=Fatović-Ferenčić |first1=Stella |last2=Ferber-Bogdan |first2=Jasenka |title=Tragom slike Nikole Šubića Zrinskog: kronologija kraljevske dvorske ljekarne K Zrinjskomu |trans-title=Tracing the Painting of Nikola Šubić Zrinski: the Chronology of Royal Pharmacy K Zrinjskomu |year=2003 |journal=Medicus |publisher=Pliva Hrvatska |location=Zagreb |volume=12 |issue=1 |pages=143–150 |via=Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske}}</ref> In 1914, the Czech painter [[Alphonse Mucha]] dedicated to Zrinski the painting titled ''Defense of Sziget against the Turks by Nicholas Zrinsky: The Shield of Christendom'' from his ''[[The Slav Epic]]'' cycle.
[[File:Zrinjevac.j1.jpg|right|300px|thumb|[[Nikola Šubić Zrinski Square]] and park in the center of [[Zagreb]].]]
By the imperial resolution of Emperor [[Franz Joseph I of Austria]] on 28 February 1863, Zrinski was included in the list of "Austria's most famous warlords and field commanders worthy of eternal emulation", in whose honor and memory was built a life-size statue of [[Carrara marble]] at the [[Museum of Military History, Vienna]], in 1865 by sculptor Nikolaus Vay (1828-1886).<ref>{{cite book|author=Johann Christoph Allmayer-Beck|title=''Das Heeresgeschichtliche Museum Wien. Das Museum und seine Repräsentationsräume''|publisher=Kiesel Verlag|location=Salzburg|date=1981|isbn=3-7023-0113-5|page=30|author-link=:de:Johann Christoph Allmayer-Beck}}</ref> There also exist several sculptures and busts of Zrinski in Zagreb, Čakovec and Šenkovec in Croatia, Budapest and Szigetvár in Hungary, and Heldenberg in Austria among others. Parks in [[Zagreb]] (see [[Nikola Šubić Zrinski Square]]), [[Koprivnica]] and [[Križevci, Croatia|Križevci]] among others are named after him.<ref name="HrvRevija"/>
In 1866 was held a solemn commemoration of the 300th anniversary of Zrinski's death in Croatia.<ref name="Pernjak2016"/> In commemoration of the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár (1566), the year 2016 was declared a memorial year of Nikola Zrinski and the siege of Szigetvár in Croatia and Hungary. On that occasion were held various cultural and artistic events,<ref name="Pernjak2016"/> published many papers and books as well as organized scientific conferences in Zagreb, Čakovec, Vienna, and [[Pécs]].<ref name="Varga2018">{{cite journal |url=http://real.mtak.hu/100250/1/Zbornik_OPZ_36_05_Varga.pdf |language=hr |last=Varga |first=Szabolcs |title=Nikola Zrinski Sigetski – Nikola Šubić Zrinski. Revidiranje zajedničke hrvatsko-mađarske povijesti u 21. stoljeću |trans-title=Szigetvári Zrínyi Miklós – Nikola Šubić Zrinski. Revising Common Croatian and Hungarian History in the Twenty First Century |year=2018 |journal=Zbornik Odsjeka za Povijesne Znanosti Zavoda za Povijesne i Društvene Znanosti Hrvatske Akademije Znanosti i Umjetnosti |location=Zagreb |volume=36 |pages=81–92 |via=Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske|doi=10.21857/mzvkptz7r9 }}</ref>
The [[Order of Nikola Šubić Zrinski]] is the ninth-ranked honour order given by the [[Republic of Croatia]], awarded since 1995 to Croatian or foreign citizens for acts of heroism.<ref>[http://www.predsjednik.hr/default.asp?gl=200309120000006 ''Zakon o odlikovanjima i priznanjima Republike Hrvatske''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070611131029/http://www.predsjednik.hr/default.asp?gl=200309120000006 |date=2007-06-11 }}, [[Narodne novine]] 20/95 ("Law on Decorations"); accessed 1 September 2016. {{in lang|hr}}</ref>
==Gallery==
<gallery>
File:Sablja i kaciga Nikole Šubića Zrinskog.jpg|Sabre and helmet of Zrinski at an exhibition in [[Međimurje County Museum]] on the 450th anniversary of the siege of [[Szigetvár]], 2016
File:Zrínyi Miklós-Jenichen.jpg|An engraving by Jenichen Boldizsár, 1566
File:The apotheosis of Miklós Zrínyi.jpg|''The [[apotheosis]] of Miklós Zrínyi'', unknown author, 16th century
File:Funeral picture of Miklós IV Zrínyi.jpg|A funeral portrait, unknown author, 17th century or earlier
File:Miklós Zrínyi, epitáfium - East Slovak Museum, 2018-05-24.jpg|A portrait at [[East Slovak Museum]], 18th century
File:Barabas-zrinyi.jpg|A portrait by [[Miklós Barabás]], 1842
File:Nikola Zrinjski.jpg|An old portrait of Nikola Šubić Zrinski by unknown author
File:Portrait of Miklós Zrinyi.jpg|A portrait by [[Viktor Madarász]], 1858
File:Zrínyi Miklós horvát bán.jpg|A portrait by Julije Hühn, 1866
File:Ales, Mikulas - Mikulas Subic Zrinsky (1878).jpg|A portrait by [[Mikoláš Aleš]], 1878
File:Oton Ivekovic, Nikola Subic Zrinski.jpg|A portrait by [[Oton Iveković]], 19th century
File:Nikola Zrinski.jpg|A portrait by J. F. Mucke, 19th century
File:Nikolaus Zrinyi-Subić, der Held von Szigeth (Der Heldenspiegel Kroatiens).png|A portrait in ''Wiener Bilder'', 1907
File:Mucha defense of Szigetvar.jpg|''[[Siege of Szigetvár|Defense of Sziget]] against the Turks by Nicholas Zrinsky'' (1914), by [[Alphonse Mucha]], ''[[The Slav Epic]]''
File:Nikola Zrinski Sigetski ČK.jpg|A sculpture of Zrinski in [[Čakovec]]
File:Zrinyi Miklós kk.JPG|A sculpture of Zrinski at [[Kodály körönd]], in [[Budapest]]
File:Zrínyi Miklós Szigetvár.jpg|A modern sculpture of Zrinski in [[Szigetvár]]
File:Park of Hungarian Turkish Friendship Szigetvár 3.jpg|A bust of Zrinski at [[Hungarian-Turkish Friendship Park]], in [[Szigetvár]]
File:Szigetvár-031.jpg|A bust of Zrinski in [[Szigetvár]]
File:Nikola Šubić Zrinski - bust.jpg|A bust of Zrinski in [[Heldenberg Memorial]]
File:450. obljetnica Sigetske bitke - poprsje Nikole Šubića Zrinskog u Šenkovcu.jpg|A bust of Zrinski for the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár, at [[Šenkovec]], 2016
File:450. obljetnica Sigetske bitke u Čakovcu - spomen-ploča.jpg|A plaque in honor to Zrinski for the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár, at [[Čakovec]], 2016
</gallery>
==Annotations==
{{Reflist|group="nb"}}
==References==
===Notes===
{{Reflist|2}}
===Sources===
*Treaty of peace with Germany: Hearings before the Committee on Foreign Relations... ...signed at Versailles on June 28, 1919, and submitted to the Senate on July 10, 1919 - "''the Slavs rescued them from a strangle-hold, namely, Nicholas Zrinsky and John Sobieski. one a Croatian and the other a Pole.''"
*{{EB1911|wstitle=Zrinyi, Miklós, Count (elder)|volume=28|last= Bain |first= Robert Nisbet |author-link= Robert Nisbet Bain|page=1045|short=x}}
*{{Cite Collier's|wstitle=Zrinyi, Count Niklas}}
;Further reading
*Josip Bratulić, Vladimir Lončarević, Božidar Petrač, ''[http://dhk.hr/posebna-izdanja/detaljnije/nikola-subic-zrinski-u-hrvatskom-stihu Nikola Šubić Zrinski u hrvatskom stihu]'' (in Croatian, 2016), [[Croatian Writers' Association]], Zagreb, pages 756, {{ISBN|978-953-278-235-6}}
*Szabolcs Varga, ''[http://www.kronoszkiado.hu/index.php?option=com_jshopping&controller=product&task=view&category_id=2&product_id=60&Itemid=0 Leónidasz a végvidéken. Zrínyi Miklós (1508–1566)]'' (in Hungarian, 2016), Kronosz, Pécs–Budapest, 2016, pages 280, {{ISBN|978-615-549-783-4}}
==External links==
{{Commons category|Nikola Šubić Zrinski}}
*[https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz86794.html Zrinyi, Nicolaus] at the [[Deutsche Biographie]]
*[https://www.khm.at/objektdb/detail/372819/ Zrinski's sabre] at the [[Kunsthistorisches Museum]]
*[https://www.khm.at/objektdb/detail/372818/ Zrinski's helmet] at the [[Kunsthistorisches Museum]]
*[https://gallery.hungaricana.hu/hu/TortenelmiKepcsarnok/1000364/?img=0 Zrinski's funeral picture] at the [[Hungarian National Museum]]
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TpPU3qyuP6U Croatian documentary episode Nikola Šubić Zrinski] of TV series "Hrvatski Velikani" by [[Hrvatska Radiotelevizija]], 2016
{{s-start}}
{{S-hou|[[House of Zrinski]]||1507–1508|7 September|1566}}
{{s-off}}
{{succession box | before=[[Petar Keglević]] |
title = [[Ban of Croatia]] |
years=1542–1556| after=[[Péter Erdődy]] }}
{{succession box | before=Gábor Perényi |
title = [[Master of the treasury]] |
years=1557–1566| after=[[Juraj IV Zrinski|Juraj Zrinski]] }}
{{s-end}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zrinski, Nikola Subic}}
[[Category:Zrinski|Nikola IV]]
[[Category:1507 births]]
[[Category:1508 births]]
[[Category:1566 deaths]]
[[Category:Croatian Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:Counts of Croatia]]
[[Category:Bans of Croatia]]
[[Category:History of Čakovec]]
[[Category:Hungarian soldiers]]
[[Category:Masters of the treasury (Kingdom of Hungary)]]
[[Category:16th-century Croatian people]]
[[Category:16th-century Croatian military personnel]]
[[Category:16th-century Croatian nobility]]
[[Category:16th-century Hungarian nobility]]
[[Category:Military commanders of Croatian kingdoms]]
[[Category:Military personnel killed in action]]' |
Parsed HTML source of the new revision (new_html) | '<div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Hungarian nobleman and general</div>
<p>{{about|Nikola IV|the member of the Zrinski (original Zrínyi) family who lived in the 17th century|Miklós Zrínyi
| name = Nikola IV Zrinski<br />Miklós IV Zrínyi
| image = Mathis Zundt, Count Nicolas Zrinyi, NGA 54519.jpg
| image_size = 250
| caption = A 16th-century engraving by <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Z%C3%BCndt" title="Matthias Zündt">Matthias Zündt</a>
| order1
| term_start1 = 24 December 1542
| term_end1 = 7 September 1556
| successor1 = <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9ter_Erd%C5%91dy" title="Péter Erdődy">Péter Erdődy</a>
| spouse = Katarine <a href="/wiki/Frankopan_family" title="Frankopan family">Francopann</a><br />Eva <a href="/wiki/Rosenberg_family" title="Rosenberg family">Rosenberg</a>
|
| parents = [[Myklosh III Zrinya]
| birth_date = circa 1508
| birth_place = <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zriny_Castle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zriny Castle (page does not exist)">Zriny</a>, [Hungarian Kingdom]
| death_date = <span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1566-09-07</span>)</span>7 September 1566 (circa 58)
| death_place = <a href="/wiki/Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Szigetvár">Szigetvár</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1526%E2%80%931867)" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1526–1867)">Kingdom of Hungary</a>
| restingplace = Pauline monastery
| battles = <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Vienna_(1529)" title="Siege of Vienna (1529)">Siege of Vienna</a> <small>(1529)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Pest" title="Siege of Pest">Siege of Pest</a> <small>(1542)</small><br />Battle of Babócsa <small>(1556)</small><br <small>(1562)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Siege of Szigetvár">Siege of Szigetvár</a> <small>(1566)</small>
| signature
</p><p><b>Nikolla Miklos IV Zrinya</b> originaly<b>Miklós IV Zrínyi</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: <i lang="hu">Zrínyi Miklós</i>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="hu-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Hungarian" title="Help:IPA/Hungarian">[ˈzriːɲi<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈmikloːʃ]</a></span>; 1507/1508 – 7 September 1566), also commonly known as Miklós Zrínyi which in the English language translates as Nicholas of Zrin. Miklós Zrínyi Szigetvári (in English language Nicholas of Zrin of Szigetvár) was a<a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungarian</a> nobleman and general, [[Ban (title)
</p><p>Zrinski became well known across <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> for his involvement in the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Siege of Szigetvár">Siege of Szigetvár</a> (1566), where he heroically died stopping <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Sultan" title="Sultan">Sultan</a> <a href="/wiki/Suleiman_the_Magnificent" title="Suleiman the Magnificent">Suleiman the Magnificent</a>'s advance towards <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>. The importance of the battle was considered so great that the French clergyman and <a href="/wiki/Politician" title="Politician">statesman</a> <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_Richelieu" title="Cardinal Richelieu">Cardinal Richelieu</a> described it as "the battle that saved civilization".<sup id="cite_ref-rarenewspapers_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rarenewspapers-1">[1]</a></sup> Zrinski came to be considered a role model of a faithful and sacrificial warrior, Christian hero as well as a national hero in Hungary, and is often portrayed in artworks.
</p>
<div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Early_life"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Early life</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Activities"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Activities</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Death"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Death</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Marriage"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Marriage</span></a>
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<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Children"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Children</span></a></li>
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<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Legacy"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Legacy</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Gallery"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Gallery</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Annotations"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Annotations</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a>
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<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Notes"><span class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">Notes</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Sources"><span class="tocnumber">8.2</span> <span class="toctext">Sources</span></a></li>
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<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Early_life">Early life</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<p>Nikola was a <a href="/wiki/Croats" title="Croats">Croat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Tapie1972_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tapie1972-2">[2]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lendvai2014_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lendvai2014-3">[3]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Tucker2009_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tucker2009-4">[4]</a></sup> He was born as one of the six children of <a href="/wiki/Nikola_III_Zrinski" title="Nikola III Zrinski">Nikola III</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Zrinski_family" title="Zrinski family">Zrinski family</a> from the noble tribe of <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_family" title="Šubić family">Šubić</a>, and of Jelena Karlović, sister of future Croatian Ban <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Karlovi%C4%87" title="Ivan Karlović">Ivan Karlović</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Kurjakovi%C4%87_family" title="Kurjaković family">Kurjaković family</a> from the noble tribe of <a href="/wiki/Gusi%C4%87_family" title="Gusić family">Gusić</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc1-5">[5]</a></sup> His birthplace is unknown, but it is generally considered to have been <a href="/wiki/Zrin_Castle" title="Zrin Castle">Zrin Castle</a>. The same is about his birth date, for which different primary sources give dates ranging between 1507, 1508 and 1518, but according to them and other evidence it is considered to have been in 1507 or 1508,<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup> with 1508 most often cited in scholarship.<sup id="cite_ref-EnLeks1969_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EnLeks1969-7">[7]</a></sup>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Activities">Activities</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<p>Zrinski already distinguished himself in the early twenties during the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Vienna_(1529)" title="Siege of Vienna (1529)">Siege of Vienna</a> in 1529,<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc1-5">[5]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup> for which was awarded with a horse and golden chain.<sup id="cite_ref-Lieber1836_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lieber1836-8">[8]</a></sup> After the death of his father Nikola III in 1534, Nikola IV with older brother Ivan I inherited estates in <a href="/wiki/Una_(Sava)" title="Una (Sava)">Pounje</a>, and they simultaneously started to fortify them as well as make contacts with the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottomans</a>, to whom they paid a yearly tribute like their father.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup> However, between 1537 and 1540 they started fighting against <a href="/wiki/Gazi_Husrev-beg" class="mw-redirect" title="Gazi Husrev-beg">Gazi Husrev-beg</a>'s forces for the control of fort <a href="/wiki/Hrvatska_Dubica" title="Hrvatska Dubica">Dubica</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Tracy2016_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tracy2016-9">[9]</a></sup>
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<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Castanowiz_-_Peeters_Jacob_-_1686.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Castanowiz_-_Peeters_Jacob_-_1686.jpg/220px-Castanowiz_-_Peeters_Jacob_-_1686.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Castanowiz_-_Peeters_Jacob_-_1686.jpg/330px-Castanowiz_-_Peeters_Jacob_-_1686.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Castanowiz_-_Peeters_Jacob_-_1686.jpg/440px-Castanowiz_-_Peeters_Jacob_-_1686.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="751" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fortress_Kostajnica" class="mw-redirect" title="Fortress Kostajnica">Fortress Kostajnica</a> where Zrinski murdered <a href="/wiki/Johann_Katzianer" title="Johann Katzianer">Johann Katzianer</a>, engraved by <a href="/wiki/Gaspar_Bouttats" title="Gaspar Bouttats">Gaspar Bouttats</a>, 1686.</figcaption></figure>
<p>In January 1539, Zrinski murdered the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Army_(Holy_Roman_Empire)" title="Imperial Army (Holy Roman Empire)">Imperial Army</a> commander <a href="/wiki/Johann_Katzianer" title="Johann Katzianer">Johann Katzianer</a> at <a href="/wiki/Fortress_Kastel" class="mw-redirect" title="Fortress Kastel">Fortress Kostajnica</a> because Katzianer had deserted the King <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor">Ferdinand I Habsburg</a>, had started to conspire in favor of throne contestant <a href="/wiki/John_Z%C3%A1polya" title="John Zápolya">John Zápolya</a>, and had cooperated with the Ottomans.<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc1-5">[5]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Tracy2016_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tracy2016-9">[9]</a></sup> During the following year, the estates of the Zrinski brothers were again attacked by the Ottomans. By June 1540, they fought the combined forces of Husrev-beg, <a href="/wiki/Murat-beg_Tardi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Murat-beg Tardić">Murat-beg Tardić</a> and Mehmed-beg Jahjapašić, and because of a lack of sufficient help from the Austrian military, the fortress Kostajnica was temporarily lost to the Turks. <a href="/wiki/Zrin_Castle" title="Zrin Castle">Zrin Castle</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gvozdansko_Castle" title="Gvozdansko Castle">Gvozdansko Castle</a> managed to hold up, but the mining sites and others were devastated.<sup id="cite_ref-Tracy2016_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tracy2016-9">[9]</a></sup> They successfully repelled the attack however, and from that moment on the Zrinski family continuously fought against the Ottomans.<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc1-5">[5]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup>
</p><p>In 1541, together with his older brother Ivan I, Nikola received large possessions of the <a href="/wiki/Vrana_Priory" class="mw-redirect" title="Vrana Priory">Vrana Priory</a> in Croatia and Hungary by Ferdinand I, but with the death of his brother in the same year, he also became the only successor to the estates of the Zrinski family.<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc1-5">[5]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc2-10">[10]</a></sup> In 1542, according to <a href="/wiki/Antun_Vramec" title="Antun Vramec">Antun Vramec</a>, he saved the Imperial Army forces from defeat at the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Pest" title="Siege of Pest">Siege of Pest</a> by intervening with 400 Croats, for which service he was appointed <a href="/wiki/Ban_(title)" title="Ban (title)">Ban of Croatia</a>, a position which held until his death in 1556.<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc1-5">[5]</a></sup> During this period he frequently went to Gvozdansko Castle in order to inspect the <a href="/wiki/Silver_mining" title="Silver mining">silver mines</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Mint_(facility)" title="Mint (facility)">mint</a>, like in other forts in the Pounje and <a href="/wiki/Pokuplje" title="Pokuplje">Pokuplje</a> basins.<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc1-5">[5]</a></sup> As compensation for him fighting against the Ottomans, he was granted the whole area of <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91imurje_(region)" title="Međimurje (region)">Međimurje</a> (Muraköz) on 12 March 1546 by King Ferdinand I, hence the center of the Zrinski family has moved from Zrin Castle to the city of <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cakovec" title="Čakovec">Čakovec</a>, where he significantly rearranged the existing <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cakovec_Castle" title="Čakovec Castle">Čakovec Castle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc1-5">[5]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HE_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HE-11">[11]</a></sup> In 1549 he was given the right to collect tax from the subjects by himself, and in 1561 the right to freely settle serfs on his estates.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup>
</p><p>In 1556, Zrinski won a series of victories over the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottomans</a>, culminating in the battle of <a href="/wiki/Bab%C3%B3csa" title="Babócsa">Babócsa</a>, and thus preventing the fall of <a href="/wiki/Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Szigetvár">Szigetvár</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HE_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HE-11">[11]</a></sup> However, since he was unsatisfied with the amount of resources for defense, he voluntary withdrew from his position as Ban of Croatia.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bobory2009_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bobory2009-12">[12]</a></sup> In the next year, 1557, he was titled <a href="/wiki/Master_of_the_treasury" title="Master of the treasury">Master of the treasury</a>, a royal office position which he held until death, becoming once again one of the fifteen most influential persons in the Kingdom of Hungary.<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc1-5">[5]</a></sup> Additionally, he served as a captain of Croatian light cavalry (1550–1560), captain of Szigetvár and commander of the <a href="/wiki/Transdanubia" title="Transdanubia">Transdanubian</a> border from 1561 and 1563 respectively and until his death.<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc1-5">[5]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup>
</p><p>In 1563, on the coronation of <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor">Emperor Maximilian</a> as king of Hungary, Zrinski attended the ceremony at the head of 3000 Croatian and Magyar mounted noblemen, in the hope of obtaining the highest dignity of <a href="/wiki/Palatine_(Kingdom_of_Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="Palatine (Kingdom of Hungary)">Palatine</a>, vacant by the death of <a href="/wiki/Tam%C3%A1s_N%C3%A1dasdy" title="Tamás Nádasdy">Tamás Nádasdy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kovacs2017_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kovacs2017-13">[13]</a></sup> Some historians like <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9za_P%C3%A1lffy" title="Géza Pálffy">Géza Pálffy</a> consider he did manage to obtain it.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup> In the next year, he hastened southwards to defend the frontier, and defeated the Ottomans at <a href="/wiki/Szeged" title="Szeged">Szeged</a>. In 1565, Zrinski brought a copy of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Crown_of_Hungary" title="Holy Crown of Hungary">Holy Crown of Hungary</a> to Vienna for the funeral ceremony of Ferdinand I.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Death">Death</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1033289096">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Siege of Szigetvár">Siege of Szigetvár</a></div>
<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-v%C3%A9grendelet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-v%C3%A9grendelet.jpg/220px-Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-v%C3%A9grendelet.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-v%C3%A9grendelet.jpg/330px-Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-v%C3%A9grendelet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-v%C3%A9grendelet.jpg/440px-Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-v%C3%A9grendelet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="481" /></a><figcaption>Zrinski's letter with signature, 23 April 1566.<sup id="cite_ref-MEK_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MEK-14">[14]</a></sup></figcaption></figure>
<p>In the spring of 1566, Zrinski was located in <a href="/wiki/Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Szigetvár">Szigetvár</a>, a strategic fortress for the defense of the shortest route to Vienna, when the Ottoman sultan <a href="/wiki/Suleiman_the_Magnificent" title="Suleiman the Magnificent">Suleiman the Magnificent</a> went with a large army for a second attempt to conquer Vienna, but first decided to capture Szigetvár. Zrinski was informed by the new king, <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor">Maximilian II</a>, that he could either remain or leave it to another captain, but in an April, 23rd letter, Zrinski wrote that it was his will to remain because many thousands of people depend on the fortress's survival, and he started to strategically prepare to confront the Sultan.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MEK_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MEK-14">[14]</a></sup> Suleiman's forces reached <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a> on 27 June after a forty-nine-day march. Learning of Zrinski's success in an attack upon a Turkish forces at <a href="/wiki/Sikl%C3%B3s" title="Siklós">Siklós</a> in July, destroying several detachments,<sup id="cite_ref-Tucker2009_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tucker2009-4">[4]</a></sup> Suleiman decided to postpone his attack on <a href="/wiki/Eger" title="Eger">Eger</a> and instead attack Zrinski's fortress at Szigetvár to eliminate him as a threat.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup>
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<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Holl%C3%B3sy_Zr%C3%ADnyi_kirohan%C3%A1sa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Holl%C3%B3sy_Zr%C3%ADnyi_kirohan%C3%A1sa.jpg/220px-Holl%C3%B3sy_Zr%C3%ADnyi_kirohan%C3%A1sa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Holl%C3%B3sy_Zr%C3%ADnyi_kirohan%C3%A1sa.jpg/330px-Holl%C3%B3sy_Zr%C3%ADnyi_kirohan%C3%A1sa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Holl%C3%B3sy_Zr%C3%ADnyi_kirohan%C3%A1sa.jpg/440px-Holl%C3%B3sy_Zr%C3%ADnyi_kirohan%C3%A1sa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2037" data-file-height="1400" /></a><figcaption><i>Zrínyi's Charge on the Turks from the Fortress of Szigetvár</i>, by <a href="/wiki/Simon_Holl%C3%B3sy" title="Simon Hollósy">Simon Hollósy</a>, 1896.</figcaption></figure>
<p>For over a month from 5 August to 7 September,<sup id="cite_ref-Tucker2009_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tucker2009-4">[4]</a></sup> with a small force of roughly 2,300–2,500 soldiers, mostly Croats,<sup id="cite_ref-EnLeks1969_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EnLeks1969-7">[7]</a></sup> Zrinski heroically defended the small fortress of <a href="/wiki/Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Szigetvár">Szigetvár</a> against the whole Ottoman army of over 100,000 soldiers and 300 cannons, led by Suleiman in person. They did so without reinforcements which were promised by the Hungarian–Croatian King,<sup id="cite_ref-MEK_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MEK-14">[14]</a></sup> and against Suleiman's offer of Croatian land to Zrinski.<sup id="cite_ref-Tucker2009_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tucker2009-4">[4]</a></sup> The siege of Szigetvár ended with every remaining member of the garrison in a desperate and suicidal charge from the fortress led by Zrinski on 7 September 1566.<sup id="cite_ref-MEK_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MEK-14">[14]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup> Suleiman also died, but from natural causes, one day before the Ottomans won the siege.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup> As Ottoman forces had suffered heavy casualties during the siege of Szigetvár, the army only managed to additionally capture the nearby fort Babócsa before Grand Vizier <a href="/wiki/Sokollu_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Sokollu Mehmed Pasha">Sokollu Mehmed Pasha</a> withdrew the army and ended the Ottoman conquest.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup>
</p><p>According to historical sources, Zrinski decided to be dressed in a hat and nice suit rather than a helmet and armour during his final charge, and chose to have his father's <a href="/wiki/Sabre" title="Sabre">sabre</a> in hand, so that he it could be said that he had "bared all that I was judged by God's judgment",<sup id="cite_ref-Kovacs2017_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kovacs2017-13">[13]</a></sup> and offered one hundred gold coins as a reward for the Ottoman soldier who cut off his head. He was shot by a <a href="/wiki/Janissaries" class="mw-redirect" title="Janissaries">Janissary</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Musket" title="Musket">musket</a> in the head and chest, while by other accounts it was first by a musket in the chest and then an arrow to the head.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pernjak2016_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pernjak2016-19">[19]</a></sup> It is considered that his head was sent by Mehmed Pasha to <a href="/wiki/Budin_Eyalet" title="Budin Eyalet">Budin Pasha</a> Sokullu Mustafa,<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Walton_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walton-20">[20]</a></sup> or to new Sultan <a href="/wiki/Selim_II" title="Selim II">Selim II</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup> but eventually, the head was buried by son <a href="/wiki/Juraj_IV_Zrinski" title="Juraj IV Zrinski">Juraj IV Zrinski</a>, Boldizsár Batthyány and <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Tahy" title="Ferenc Tahy">Ferenc Tahy</a> in September 1566 at the Pauline monastery in <a href="/wiki/Sveta_Jelena,_Me%C4%91imurje" title="Sveta Jelena, Međimurje">Sveta Jelena</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0enkovec" title="Šenkovec">Šenkovec</a>, Croatia.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Walton_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walton-20">[20]</a></sup> It is uncertain what happened to his body, it could have been burned or buried near the battlefield, but according to most sources it is considered to have been buried by former Muslim captive Mustafa Vilić from <a href="/wiki/Banja_Luka" title="Banja Luka">Banja Luka</a> because he had been well treated by Zrinski.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Korunek2014_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Korunek2014-22">[22]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Shelton1867_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shelton1867-23">[23]</a></sup>
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<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nadgrobna_plo%C4%8Da_Nikole_Zrinskog_Sigetskog,_%C4%8Cakovec.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Nadgrobna_plo%C4%8Da_Nikole_Zrinskog_Sigetskog%2C_%C4%8Cakovec.JPG/220px-Nadgrobna_plo%C4%8Da_Nikole_Zrinskog_Sigetskog%2C_%C4%8Cakovec.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Nadgrobna_plo%C4%8Da_Nikole_Zrinskog_Sigetskog%2C_%C4%8Cakovec.JPG/330px-Nadgrobna_plo%C4%8Da_Nikole_Zrinskog_Sigetskog%2C_%C4%8Cakovec.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Nadgrobna_plo%C4%8Da_Nikole_Zrinskog_Sigetskog%2C_%C4%8Cakovec.JPG/440px-Nadgrobna_plo%C4%8Da_Nikole_Zrinskog_Sigetskog%2C_%C4%8Cakovec.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1224" data-file-height="1632" /></a><figcaption>The tombstone of Zrinski in <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cakovec" title="Čakovec">Čakovec</a>, Croatia.</figcaption></figure>
<p>In <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91imurje_County_Museum" title="Međimurje County Museum">Međimurje County Museum</a> in Čakovec are preserved remains of the tombstone of a member of the Zrinski family, which most probably belonged to Nikola IV, and under which his head was likely buried.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Korunek2014_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Korunek2014-22">[22]</a></sup> Preserved in <a href="/wiki/Kunsthistorisches_Museum" title="Kunsthistorisches Museum">Kunsthistorisches Museum</a> in Vienna are the sabre, helmet, and possibly the silk robe with decorative gold thread which were created and worn by Zrinski during the 1563 coronation of Maximilian II. They were initially collected by <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II,_Archduke_of_Austria" title="Ferdinand II, Archduke of Austria">Ferdinand II, Archduke of Austria</a> at <a href="/wiki/Ambras_Castle" title="Ambras Castle">Ambras Castle</a> in the 16th century.<sup id="cite_ref-Kovacs2017_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kovacs2017-13">[13]</a></sup>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Marriage">Marriage</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<p>Zrinski married twice, first in 1543 with Katarina <a href="/wiki/Frankopan_family" title="Frankopan family">Frankopan</a> (d. 1561) and then Eva <a href="/wiki/Rosenberg_family" title="Rosenberg family">Rosenberg</a> (1537–1591) in 1564.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mirnik1992_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mirnik1992-24">[24]</a></sup> Due to his marriage to Katarina Frankopan, a sister of Count Stjepan Frankopan of <a href="/wiki/Ozalj" title="Ozalj">Ozalj</a> (d. 1577), her vast estates, including Ozalj and part of littoral cities like <a href="/wiki/Bakar" title="Bakar">Bakar</a>, became at his disposal in 1550 due to the inheritance contract.<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc1-5">[5]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc2_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc2-10">[10]</a></sup> With his marriage to Eva Rosenberg, a sister of <a href="/wiki/William_of_Rosenberg" title="William of Rosenberg">William of Rosenberg</a> the <a href="/wiki/Burgrave#Bohemia" title="Burgrave">Burgrave</a> of <a href="/wiki/Bohemia" title="Bohemia">Bohemia</a>, he managed to connect with one of the most notable Czech noble families and, according to <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9za_P%C3%A1lffy" title="Géza Pálffy">Géza Pálffy</a>, to the highest elite of the Kingdom of Hungary.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup> His marriages and his service during his lifetime managed to elevate the Zrinski family to become the most powerful noble family in the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Croatia_(Habsburg)" title="Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)">Kingdom of Croatia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc2_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc2-10">[10]</a></sup>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Children">Children</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<p>With Katarina and Eva, Zrinski had thirteen children, Ivan I, Jelena, Katarina, Juraj IV, Doroteja, Uršula, Barbara, Margareta, Magdalena, Ana, Kristofor, Nikola V, and Ivan II, of whom most notably was his successor <a href="/wiki/Juraj_IV_Zrinski" title="Juraj IV Zrinski">Juraj IV Zrinski</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CroEnc1-5">[5]</a></sup> One of the younger sons married a lady from the noble Czech <a href="/wiki/Kolowrat_family" title="Kolowrat family">Kolowrat family</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Tracy2016_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tracy2016-9">[9]</a></sup> According to Dóra Bobory "it is possible to detect an increasingly conscious marriage policy within the Zrinski family, where all the daughters of Miklos married well, and where father himself chose his spouses wisely". Most notably, Doroteja became the wife of Boldizsár <a href="/wiki/Batthy%C3%A1ny" title="Batthyány">Batthyány</a> in 1566, Katarina wife of Imre <a href="/wiki/House_of_Forg%C3%A1ch" title="House of Forgách">Forgách</a> in 1576, while some other two daughters married into <a href="/wiki/Thurz%C3%B3_family" title="Thurzó family">Thurzó family</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Tracy2016_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tracy2016-9">[9]</a></sup> specifically Katarina was previously (1562) married to <a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thurz%C3%B3_Ferenc" class="extiw" title="hu:Thurzó Ferenc">Ferenc Thurzó</a> being the mother of future <a href="/wiki/Palatine_of_Hungary" title="Palatine of Hungary">Palatine of Hungary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6rgy_Thurz%C3%B3" title="György Thurzó">György Thurzó</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup> For some of them, Uršula, Katarina, and Doroteja is known that were educated at <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCssing" title="Güssing">Güssing</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bobory2009_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bobory2009-12">[12]</a></sup>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Legacy">Legacy</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AT_7797_Heeresgeschichtliches_Museum_Feldherrenhalle_-_Statuen-0246_7_8_9_Cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/AT_7797_Heeresgeschichtliches_Museum_Feldherrenhalle_-_Statuen-0246_7_8_9_Cropped.jpg/220px-AT_7797_Heeresgeschichtliches_Museum_Feldherrenhalle_-_Statuen-0246_7_8_9_Cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="422" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/AT_7797_Heeresgeschichtliches_Museum_Feldherrenhalle_-_Statuen-0246_7_8_9_Cropped.jpg/330px-AT_7797_Heeresgeschichtliches_Museum_Feldherrenhalle_-_Statuen-0246_7_8_9_Cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/AT_7797_Heeresgeschichtliches_Museum_Feldherrenhalle_-_Statuen-0246_7_8_9_Cropped.jpg/440px-AT_7797_Heeresgeschichtliches_Museum_Feldherrenhalle_-_Statuen-0246_7_8_9_Cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="599" data-file-height="1148" /></a><figcaption>Zrinski's statue at the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Military_History,_Vienna#The_interior" title="Museum of Military History, Vienna">Feldherrenhalle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Military_History,_Vienna" title="Museum of Military History, Vienna">Museum of Military History, Vienna</a>, Austria, 1865.</figcaption></figure>
<p>Zrinski's heroic act at the siege of Szigetvár made him a well known European Christian hero, a defender and savior of Christendom, and "a model of a faithful and sacrificial warrior in the service of his ruler". He was also compared to <a href="/wiki/Leonidas_I" title="Leonidas I">Leonidas I</a>. His cult of heroism was especially preserved among the Croats, Hungarians, and Slovaks. In Croatia, it also represented a symbol of Croatian identity, directed against Ottoman, Austrian and Hungarian political influence.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Troch2015_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Troch2015-26">[26]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Heuser2017_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heuser2017-27">[27]</a></sup> Similarly, he gained some popularity during the <a href="/wiki/Resistance_movements_in_partitioned_Poland_(1795%E2%80%931918)" class="mw-redirect" title="Resistance movements in partitioned Poland (1795–1918)">Polish struggle for independence</a> in second half of the 19th century and early 20th century.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup> According to historians like <a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81gnes_R._V%C3%A1rkonyi" class="extiw" title="hu:Ágnes R. Várkonyi">Ágnes R. Várkonyi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alojzije_Jembrih" class="mw-redirect" title="Alojzije Jembrih">Alojzije Jembrih</a>, Zrinski had an "exceptional military talent, was a successful businessman, politician with a concept, and an endlessly passionate person".<sup id="cite_ref-Pernjak2016_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pernjak2016-19">[19]</a></sup>
</p><p>He was remembered in a first-hand report <i>Podsjedanje i osvojenje Sigeta</i> (1568) by Zrinski's scribe and chamberlain Franjo Črnko,<sup id="cite_ref-ThomasChesworth2015_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ThomasChesworth2015-29">[29]</a></sup> which was immediately translated in Latin by Samuel Budina and published in the same year titled <i>Historia Sigethi, totius Sclavoniae fortissimi propugnaculi...</i>, with the second edition (1587) edited by <a href="/wiki/Petrus_Albinus" title="Petrus Albinus">Petrus Albinus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Pernjak2016_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pernjak2016-19">[19]</a></sup> It was also translated into German, Italian, Spanish and other languages.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></sup> Other works include a historical epic <i><a href="/wiki/Vazetje_Sigeta_grada" title="Vazetje Sigeta grada">Vazetje Sigeta grada</a></i> (1584) by <a href="/wiki/Brne_Karnaruti%C4%87" title="Brne Karnarutić">Brne Karnarutić</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ThomasChesworth2015_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ThomasChesworth2015-29">[29]</a></sup> and most prominently <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a> <a href="/wiki/Epic_poetry" title="Epic poetry">epic poem</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Siege_of_Sziget" title="The Siege of Sziget">The Siege of Sziget</a></i> (1651) by his great-grandson <a href="/wiki/Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi" title="Miklós Zrínyi">Nikola VII Zrinski</a> and its partial Croatian variation <i>Adrianskoga mora Sirena</i> (1660) by great-grandson <a href="/wiki/Petar_Zrinski" title="Petar Zrinski">Petar Zrinski</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EnLeks1969_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EnLeks1969-7">[7]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Vončina1976_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vončina1976-31">[31]</a></sup> In the epic poem, the elder Zrinski is the main hero and has assured Zrinski's place in Hungarian culture as it remains in print today and is considered one of the landmarks of Hungarian literature.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup> Compared to the Hungarian poem, which is an exception in Hungarian literature, the Croatian variation fits the Croatian literature tradition.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Men%C4%8Deti%C4%87" title="Vladislav Menčetić">Vladislav Menčetić</a>'s <i>Trublja slovinska</i> (1665) is the first Ragusan literature work that introduces the idea of <i>antemurale Christianitatis</i> for Croatian territories and celebrates Zrinski as a hero.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pavao_Ritter_Vitezovi%C4%87" title="Pavao Ritter Vitezović">Pavao Ritter Vitezović</a> also wrote a related epic poem <i>Odiljenje sigetsko</i> (1684).<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></sup>
</p><p>In the 18th century, his heroic act inspired school dramas in <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Jesus">Jesuit Gymnasiums</a>, including Andreas Friz's <i>Nicolai Zriny ad Szigethum victoria</i> (1738).<sup id="cite_ref-Pernjak2016_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pernjak2016-19">[19]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pinter2009_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pinter2009-37">[37]</a></sup> The German author <a href="/wiki/Theodor_K%C3%B6rner_(author)" title="Theodor Körner (author)">Theodor Körner</a> wrote a tragedy, <i>Zriny: Ein Trauerspiel</i> (1812),<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></sup> after which August von Adelburg Abramović wrote the libretto for his opera <i>Zrinyi</i> (1868).<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></sup> The Croatian composer <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Zajc" title="Ivan Zajc">Ivan Zajc</a> created an opera titled <a href="/wiki/Nikola_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_Zrinski_(opera)" title="Nikola Šubić Zrinski (opera)">Nikola Šubić Zrinski</a> (1876), as a patriotic work which is still performed regularly today. It includes an <a href="/wiki/Aria" title="Aria">aria</a> "<a href="/wiki/U_boj,_u_boj" title="U boj, u boj">U boj, u boj</a>",<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup> which is regularly performed at the Japanese <a href="/wiki/Kwansei_Gakuin_University" title="Kwansei Gakuin University">Kwansei Gakuin University</a> since the <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Shiba2008_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shiba2008-40">[40]</a></sup>
</p><p>Since the 16th century, Zrinski featured in many engravings and paintings, of him as a portrait or during the siege mostly as leading the charge, like by <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Z%C3%BCndt" title="Matthias Zündt">Matthias Zündt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mikl%C3%B3s_Barab%C3%A1s" title="Miklós Barabás">Miklós Barabás</a>, <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Madar%C3%A1sz" title="Viktor Madarász">Viktor Madarász</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mikol%C3%A1%C5%A1_Ale%C5%A1" title="Mikoláš Aleš">Mikoláš Aleš</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bela_%C4%8Ciko%C5%A1_Sesija" title="Bela Čikoš Sesija">Bela Čikoš Sesija</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oton_Ivekovi%C4%87" title="Oton Iveković">Oton Iveković</a> among others.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></sup> In 1914, the Czech painter <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Mucha" title="Alphonse Mucha">Alphonse Mucha</a> dedicated to Zrinski the painting titled <i>Defense of Sziget against the Turks by Nicholas Zrinsky: The Shield of Christendom</i> from his <i><a href="/wiki/The_Slav_Epic" title="The Slav Epic">The Slav Epic</a></i> cycle.
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<figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zrinjevac.j1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Zrinjevac.j1.jpg/300px-Zrinjevac.j1.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Zrinjevac.j1.jpg/450px-Zrinjevac.j1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Zrinjevac.j1.jpg/600px-Zrinjevac.j1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Nikola_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_Zrinski_Square" title="Nikola Šubić Zrinski Square">Nikola Šubić Zrinski Square</a> and park in the center of <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a>.</figcaption></figure>
<p>By the imperial resolution of Emperor <a href="/wiki/Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria" title="Franz Joseph I of Austria">Franz Joseph I of Austria</a> on 28 February 1863, Zrinski was included in the list of "Austria's most famous warlords and field commanders worthy of eternal emulation", in whose honor and memory was built a life-size statue of <a href="/wiki/Carrara_marble" title="Carrara marble">Carrara marble</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Military_History,_Vienna" title="Museum of Military History, Vienna">Museum of Military History, Vienna</a>, in 1865 by sculptor Nikolaus Vay (1828-1886).<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a></sup> There also exist several sculptures and busts of Zrinski in Zagreb, Čakovec and Šenkovec in Croatia, Budapest and Szigetvár in Hungary, and Heldenberg in Austria among others. Parks in <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a> (see <a href="/wiki/Nikola_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_Zrinski_Square" title="Nikola Šubić Zrinski Square">Nikola Šubić Zrinski Square</a>), <a href="/wiki/Koprivnica" title="Koprivnica">Koprivnica</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kri%C5%BEevci,_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="Križevci, Croatia">Križevci</a> among others are named after him.<sup id="cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HrvRevija-6">[6]</a></sup>
</p><p>In 1866 was held a solemn commemoration of the 300th anniversary of Zrinski's death in Croatia.<sup id="cite_ref-Pernjak2016_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pernjak2016-19">[19]</a></sup> In commemoration of the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár (1566), the year 2016 was declared a memorial year of Nikola Zrinski and the siege of Szigetvár in Croatia and Hungary. On that occasion were held various cultural and artistic events,<sup id="cite_ref-Pernjak2016_19-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pernjak2016-19">[19]</a></sup> published many papers and books as well as organized scientific conferences in Zagreb, Čakovec, Vienna, and <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9cs" title="Pécs">Pécs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Varga2018_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Varga2018-43">[43]</a></sup>
</p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Nikola_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_Zrinski" title="Order of Nikola Šubić Zrinski">Order of Nikola Šubić Zrinski</a> is the ninth-ranked honour order given by the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Croatia">Republic of Croatia</a>, awarded since 1995 to Croatian or foreign citizens for acts of heroism.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Gallery">Gallery</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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</h2>
<ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional">
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sablja_i_kaciga_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sabre and helmet of Zrinski at an exhibition in Međimurje County Museum on the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár, 2016"><img alt="Sabre and helmet of Zrinski at an exhibition in Međimurje County Museum on the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár, 2016" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Sablja_i_kaciga_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog.jpg/90px-Sablja_i_kaciga_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Sablja_i_kaciga_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog.jpg/135px-Sablja_i_kaciga_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Sablja_i_kaciga_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog.jpg/180px-Sablja_i_kaciga_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="5152" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">Sabre and helmet of Zrinski at an exhibition in <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91imurje_County_Museum" title="Međimurje County Museum">Međimurje County Museum</a> on the 450th anniversary of the siege of <a href="/wiki/Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Szigetvár">Szigetvár</a>, 2016</div>
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<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-Jenichen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="An engraving by Jenichen Boldizsár, 1566"><img alt="An engraving by Jenichen Boldizsár, 1566" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-Jenichen.jpg/86px-Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-Jenichen.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-Jenichen.jpg/130px-Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-Jenichen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-Jenichen.jpg/173px-Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s-Jenichen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="623" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">An engraving by Jenichen Boldizsár, 1566</div>
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<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_apotheosis_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The apotheosis of Miklós Zrínyi, unknown author, 16th century"><img alt="The apotheosis of Miklós Zrínyi, unknown author, 16th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/The_apotheosis_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg/120px-The_apotheosis_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/The_apotheosis_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg/180px-The_apotheosis_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/The_apotheosis_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg/240px-The_apotheosis_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1781" data-file-height="1023" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext"><i>The <a href="/wiki/Apotheosis" title="Apotheosis">apotheosis</a> of Miklós Zrínyi</i>, unknown author, 16th century</div>
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<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Funeral_picture_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_IV_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A funeral portrait, unknown author, 17th century or earlier"><img alt="A funeral portrait, unknown author, 17th century or earlier" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Funeral_picture_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_IV_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg/120px-Funeral_picture_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_IV_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Funeral_picture_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_IV_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg/180px-Funeral_picture_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_IV_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Funeral_picture_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_IV_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg/240px-Funeral_picture_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_IV_Zr%C3%ADnyi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2641" data-file-height="2632" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A funeral portrait, unknown author, 17th century or earlier</div>
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<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi,_epit%C3%A1fium_-_East_Slovak_Museum,_2018-05-24.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A portrait at East Slovak Museum, 18th century"><img alt="A portrait at East Slovak Museum, 18th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi%2C_epit%C3%A1fium_-_East_Slovak_Museum%2C_2018-05-24.jpg/88px-Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi%2C_epit%C3%A1fium_-_East_Slovak_Museum%2C_2018-05-24.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi%2C_epit%C3%A1fium_-_East_Slovak_Museum%2C_2018-05-24.jpg/132px-Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi%2C_epit%C3%A1fium_-_East_Slovak_Museum%2C_2018-05-24.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi%2C_epit%C3%A1fium_-_East_Slovak_Museum%2C_2018-05-24.jpg/176px-Mikl%C3%B3s_Zr%C3%ADnyi%2C_epit%C3%A1fium_-_East_Slovak_Museum%2C_2018-05-24.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2568" data-file-height="3499" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A portrait at <a href="/wiki/East_Slovak_Museum" title="East Slovak Museum">East Slovak Museum</a>, 18th century</div>
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<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barabas-zrinyi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A portrait by Miklós Barabás, 1842"><img alt="A portrait by Miklós Barabás, 1842" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Barabas-zrinyi.jpg/50px-Barabas-zrinyi.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Barabas-zrinyi.jpg/75px-Barabas-zrinyi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Barabas-zrinyi.jpg/100px-Barabas-zrinyi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1405" data-file-height="3376" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A portrait by <a href="/wiki/Mikl%C3%B3s_Barab%C3%A1s" title="Miklós Barabás">Miklós Barabás</a>, 1842</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nikola_Zrinjski.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="An old portrait of Nikola Šubić Zrinski by unknown author"><img alt="An old portrait of Nikola Šubić Zrinski by unknown author" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Nikola_Zrinjski.jpg/87px-Nikola_Zrinjski.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Nikola_Zrinjski.jpg/131px-Nikola_Zrinjski.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Nikola_Zrinjski.jpg/175px-Nikola_Zrinjski.jpg 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="996" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">An old portrait of Nikola Šubić Zrinski by unknown author</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zrinyi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A portrait by Viktor Madarász, 1858"><img alt="A portrait by Viktor Madarász, 1858" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Portrait_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zrinyi.jpg/100px-Portrait_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zrinyi.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Portrait_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zrinyi.jpg/149px-Portrait_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zrinyi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Portrait_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zrinyi.jpg/199px-Portrait_of_Mikl%C3%B3s_Zrinyi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="638" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A portrait by <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Madar%C3%A1sz" title="Viktor Madarász">Viktor Madarász</a>, 1858</div>
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<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_horv%C3%A1t_b%C3%A1n.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A portrait by Julije Hühn, 1866"><img alt="A portrait by Julije Hühn, 1866" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_horv%C3%A1t_b%C3%A1n.jpg/87px-Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_horv%C3%A1t_b%C3%A1n.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_horv%C3%A1t_b%C3%A1n.jpg/131px-Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_horv%C3%A1t_b%C3%A1n.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_horv%C3%A1t_b%C3%A1n.jpg/174px-Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_horv%C3%A1t_b%C3%A1n.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1176" data-file-height="1619" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A portrait by Julije Hühn, 1866</div>
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<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ales,_Mikulas_-_Mikulas_Subic_Zrinsky_(1878).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A portrait by Mikoláš Aleš, 1878"><img alt="A portrait by Mikoláš Aleš, 1878" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Ales%2C_Mikulas_-_Mikulas_Subic_Zrinsky_%281878%29.jpg/94px-Ales%2C_Mikulas_-_Mikulas_Subic_Zrinsky_%281878%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Ales%2C_Mikulas_-_Mikulas_Subic_Zrinsky_%281878%29.jpg/141px-Ales%2C_Mikulas_-_Mikulas_Subic_Zrinsky_%281878%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Ales%2C_Mikulas_-_Mikulas_Subic_Zrinsky_%281878%29.jpg/188px-Ales%2C_Mikulas_-_Mikulas_Subic_Zrinsky_%281878%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="910" data-file-height="1160" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A portrait by <a href="/wiki/Mikol%C3%A1%C5%A1_Ale%C5%A1" title="Mikoláš Aleš">Mikoláš Aleš</a>, 1878</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oton_Ivekovic,_Nikola_Subic_Zrinski.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A portrait by Oton Iveković, 19th century"><img alt="A portrait by Oton Iveković, 19th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Oton_Ivekovic%2C_Nikola_Subic_Zrinski.jpg/82px-Oton_Ivekovic%2C_Nikola_Subic_Zrinski.jpg" decoding="async" width="82" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Oton_Ivekovic%2C_Nikola_Subic_Zrinski.jpg/122px-Oton_Ivekovic%2C_Nikola_Subic_Zrinski.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Oton_Ivekovic%2C_Nikola_Subic_Zrinski.jpg/163px-Oton_Ivekovic%2C_Nikola_Subic_Zrinski.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1699" data-file-height="2496" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A portrait by <a href="/wiki/Oton_Ivekovi%C4%87" title="Oton Iveković">Oton Iveković</a>, 19th century</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nikola_Zrinski.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A portrait by J. F. Mucke, 19th century"><img alt="A portrait by J. F. Mucke, 19th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Nikola_Zrinski.jpg/90px-Nikola_Zrinski.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Nikola_Zrinski.jpg/135px-Nikola_Zrinski.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Nikola_Zrinski.jpg/180px-Nikola_Zrinski.jpg 2x" data-file-width="361" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A portrait by J. F. Mucke, 19th century</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nikolaus_Zrinyi-Subi%C4%87,_der_Held_von_Szigeth_(Der_Heldenspiegel_Kroatiens).png" class="mw-file-description" title="A portrait in Wiener Bilder, 1907"><img alt="A portrait in Wiener Bilder, 1907" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Nikolaus_Zrinyi-Subi%C4%87%2C_der_Held_von_Szigeth_%28Der_Heldenspiegel_Kroatiens%29.png/92px-Nikolaus_Zrinyi-Subi%C4%87%2C_der_Held_von_Szigeth_%28Der_Heldenspiegel_Kroatiens%29.png" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Nikolaus_Zrinyi-Subi%C4%87%2C_der_Held_von_Szigeth_%28Der_Heldenspiegel_Kroatiens%29.png/138px-Nikolaus_Zrinyi-Subi%C4%87%2C_der_Held_von_Szigeth_%28Der_Heldenspiegel_Kroatiens%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Nikolaus_Zrinyi-Subi%C4%87%2C_der_Held_von_Szigeth_%28Der_Heldenspiegel_Kroatiens%29.png/184px-Nikolaus_Zrinyi-Subi%C4%87%2C_der_Held_von_Szigeth_%28Der_Heldenspiegel_Kroatiens%29.png 2x" data-file-width="738" data-file-height="963" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A portrait in <i>Wiener Bilder</i>, 1907</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mucha_defense_of_Szigetvar.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Defense of Sziget against the Turks by Nicholas Zrinsky (1914), by Alphonse Mucha, The Slav Epic"><img alt="Defense of Sziget against the Turks by Nicholas Zrinsky (1914), by Alphonse Mucha, The Slav Epic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Mucha_defense_of_Szigetvar.jpg/120px-Mucha_defense_of_Szigetvar.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Mucha_defense_of_Szigetvar.jpg/180px-Mucha_defense_of_Szigetvar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Mucha_defense_of_Szigetvar.jpg/240px-Mucha_defense_of_Szigetvar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="940" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Siege of Szigetvár">Defense of Sziget</a> against the Turks by Nicholas Zrinsky</i> (1914), by <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Mucha" title="Alphonse Mucha">Alphonse Mucha</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Slav_Epic" title="The Slav Epic">The Slav Epic</a></i></div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nikola_Zrinski_Sigetski_%C4%8CK.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A sculpture of Zrinski in Čakovec"><img alt="A sculpture of Zrinski in Čakovec" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Nikola_Zrinski_Sigetski_%C4%8CK.jpg/90px-Nikola_Zrinski_Sigetski_%C4%8CK.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Nikola_Zrinski_Sigetski_%C4%8CK.jpg/135px-Nikola_Zrinski_Sigetski_%C4%8CK.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Nikola_Zrinski_Sigetski_%C4%8CK.jpg/180px-Nikola_Zrinski_Sigetski_%C4%8CK.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A sculpture of Zrinski in <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cakovec" title="Čakovec">Čakovec</a></div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zrinyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_kk.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="A sculpture of Zrinski at Kodály körönd, in Budapest"><img alt="A sculpture of Zrinski at Kodály körönd, in Budapest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Zrinyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_kk.JPG/90px-Zrinyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_kk.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Zrinyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_kk.JPG/135px-Zrinyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_kk.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Zrinyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_kk.JPG/180px-Zrinyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_kk.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A sculpture of Zrinski at <a href="/wiki/Kod%C3%A1ly_k%C3%B6r%C3%B6nd" title="Kodály körönd">Kodály körönd</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a></div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_Szigetv%C3%A1r.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A modern sculpture of Zrinski in Szigetvár"><img alt="A modern sculpture of Zrinski in Szigetvár" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_Szigetv%C3%A1r.jpg/120px-Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_Szigetv%C3%A1r.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_Szigetv%C3%A1r.jpg/180px-Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_Szigetv%C3%A1r.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_Szigetv%C3%A1r.jpg/240px-Zr%C3%ADnyi_Mikl%C3%B3s_Szigetv%C3%A1r.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1823" data-file-height="1532" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A modern sculpture of Zrinski in <a href="/wiki/Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Szigetvár">Szigetvár</a></div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Park_of_Hungarian_Turkish_Friendship_Szigetv%C3%A1r_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A bust of Zrinski at Hungarian-Turkish Friendship Park, in Szigetvár"><img alt="A bust of Zrinski at Hungarian-Turkish Friendship Park, in Szigetvár" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Park_of_Hungarian_Turkish_Friendship_Szigetv%C3%A1r_3.jpg/120px-Park_of_Hungarian_Turkish_Friendship_Szigetv%C3%A1r_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Park_of_Hungarian_Turkish_Friendship_Szigetv%C3%A1r_3.jpg/180px-Park_of_Hungarian_Turkish_Friendship_Szigetv%C3%A1r_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Park_of_Hungarian_Turkish_Friendship_Szigetv%C3%A1r_3.jpg/240px-Park_of_Hungarian_Turkish_Friendship_Szigetv%C3%A1r_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2080" data-file-height="1544" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A bust of Zrinski at <a href="/wiki/Hungarian-Turkish_Friendship_Park" title="Hungarian-Turkish Friendship Park">Hungarian-Turkish Friendship Park</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Szigetvár">Szigetvár</a></div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Szigetv%C3%A1r-031.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A bust of Zrinski in Szigetvár"><img alt="A bust of Zrinski in Szigetvár" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Szigetv%C3%A1r-031.jpg/90px-Szigetv%C3%A1r-031.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Szigetv%C3%A1r-031.jpg/135px-Szigetv%C3%A1r-031.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Szigetv%C3%A1r-031.jpg/180px-Szigetv%C3%A1r-031.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A bust of Zrinski in <a href="/wiki/Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Szigetvár">Szigetvár</a></div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nikola_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_Zrinski_-_bust.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A bust of Zrinski in Heldenberg Memorial"><img alt="A bust of Zrinski in Heldenberg Memorial" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Nikola_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_Zrinski_-_bust.jpg/80px-Nikola_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_Zrinski_-_bust.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Nikola_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_Zrinski_-_bust.jpg/120px-Nikola_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_Zrinski_-_bust.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Nikola_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_Zrinski_-_bust.jpg/160px-Nikola_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_Zrinski_-_bust.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1288" data-file-height="1936" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A bust of Zrinski in <a href="/wiki/Heldenberg_Memorial" title="Heldenberg Memorial">Heldenberg Memorial</a></div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_-_poprsje_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog_u_%C5%A0enkovcu.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A bust of Zrinski for the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár, at Šenkovec, 2016"><img alt="A bust of Zrinski for the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár, at Šenkovec, 2016" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_-_poprsje_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog_u_%C5%A0enkovcu.jpg/90px-450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_-_poprsje_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog_u_%C5%A0enkovcu.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_-_poprsje_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog_u_%C5%A0enkovcu.jpg/135px-450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_-_poprsje_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog_u_%C5%A0enkovcu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_-_poprsje_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog_u_%C5%A0enkovcu.jpg/180px-450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_-_poprsje_Nikole_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a_Zrinskog_u_%C5%A0enkovcu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="5152" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A bust of Zrinski for the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár, at <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0enkovec" title="Šenkovec">Šenkovec</a>, 2016</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_u_%C4%8Cakovcu_-_spomen-plo%C4%8Da.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A plaque in honor to Zrinski for the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár, at Čakovec, 2016"><img alt="A plaque in honor to Zrinski for the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár, at Čakovec, 2016" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_u_%C4%8Cakovcu_-_spomen-plo%C4%8Da.jpg/120px-450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_u_%C4%8Cakovcu_-_spomen-plo%C4%8Da.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_u_%C4%8Cakovcu_-_spomen-plo%C4%8Da.jpg/180px-450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_u_%C4%8Cakovcu_-_spomen-plo%C4%8Da.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_u_%C4%8Cakovcu_-_spomen-plo%C4%8Da.jpg/240px-450._obljetnica_Sigetske_bitke_u_%C4%8Cakovcu_-_spomen-plo%C4%8Da.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">A plaque in honor to Zrinski for the 450th anniversary of the siege of Szigetvár, at <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cakovec" title="Čakovec">Čakovec</a>, 2016</div>
</li>
</ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Annotations">Annotations</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Notes">Notes</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1011085734"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2">
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-rarenewspapers-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rarenewspapers_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rarenewspapers.com/view/548456">Timothy Hughes Rare & Early Newspapers</a>, Item 548456. Retrieved 1 December 2009.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Tapie1972-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tapie1972_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1133582631">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFVictor-L._Tapie1972" class="citation book cs1">Victor-L. Tapie (1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=D4JL4YZtPs0C"><i>The Rise and Fall of the Habsburg Monarchy</i></a>. p. 62. <q>One of the richest lords of the region, Nicholas Zrinsky, a Croat whose name took the form of Zrinyi in Hungarian...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Rise+and+Fall+of+the+Habsburg+Monarchy&rft.pages=62&rft.date=1972&rft.au=Victor-L.+Tapie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DD4JL4YZtPs0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Lendvai2014-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lendvai2014_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFLendvai2014" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lendvai" title="Paul Lendvai">Lendvai, Paul</a> (2014). "Zrinyi or Zrinski? One Hero for Two Nations". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ojMEAwAAQBAJ"><i>The Hungarians: A Thousand Years of Victory in Defeat</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University_Press" title="Princeton University Press">Princeton University Press</a>. pp. 126–136. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4008-5152-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4008-5152-2"><bdi>978-1-4008-5152-2</bdi></a>. <q>...there is no doubt that his mother-tongue was Croat. On the other hand, Croatia at that time had already been an integral part of Hungary for 400 years, albeit under a special administration. As a member of the high nobility, Zrinyi therefore belonged to the natio Hungarica, the political nation of Hungary which, however, was not an ethnic but a juridico-political category. Zrinyi/Zrinski fell as a Croat nobleman in the fight against the Turks for Emperor Ferdinand, who was at the same time crowned King of Royal Hungary. He died as a Croat for Hungary. At that time his ethnic affiliation had nothing to do with language, as it would in modern Hungary.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zrinyi+or+Zrinski%3F+One+Hero+for+Two+Nations&rft.btitle=The+Hungarians%3A+A+Thousand+Years+of+Victory+in+Defeat&rft.pages=126-136&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-4008-5152-2&rft.aulast=Lendvai&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DojMEAwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Tucker2009-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tucker2009_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tucker2009_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tucker2009_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tucker2009_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFTucker2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_C._Tucker" title="Spencer C. Tucker">Tucker, Spencer C.</a> (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=h5_tSnygvbIC"><i>A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East</i></a>. ABC-CLIO. pp. 881–882. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85109-672-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85109-672-5"><bdi>978-1-85109-672-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Global+Chronology+of+Conflict%3A+From+the+Ancient+World+to+the+Modern+Middle+East&rft.pages=881-882&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-85109-672-5&rft.aulast=Tucker&rft.aufirst=Spencer+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dh5_tSnygvbIC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-CroEnc1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc1_5-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=67474">"Zrinski, Nikola IV"</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Encyclopedia" title="Croatian Encyclopedia"><i>Croatian Encyclopedia</i></a> (in Croatian), <a href="/wiki/Leksikografski_zavod_Miroslav_Krle%C5%BEa" class="mw-redirect" title="Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža">Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža</a>, 1999–2009<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2014</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zrinski%2C+Nikola+IV&rft.btitle=Croatian+Encyclopedia&rft.pub=Leksikografski+zavod+Miroslav+Krle%C5%BEa&rft.date=1999%2F2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenciklopedija.hr%2FNatuknica.aspx%3FID%3D67474&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-HrvRevija-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HrvRevija_6-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFHrvoje_Petrić2017" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hrvoje Petrić (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.matica.hr/hr/530/nikola-iv-subic-zrinski-27448/">"Nikola IV. Šubić Zrinski: O 450. obljetnici njegove pogibije i proglašenju 2016. "Godinom Nikole Šubića Zrinskog"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> [Nikola IV. Šubić Zrinski: About 450th anniversary of his death and proclaiming of 2016 the year of Nikola Šubić Zrinski]. <i><a href="/wiki/Hrvatska_revija" title="Hrvatska revija">Hrvatska revija</a></i> (in Croatian). Zagreb: <a href="/wiki/Matica_hrvatska" title="Matica hrvatska">Matica hrvatska</a> (3): 29–33<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hrvatska+revija&rft.atitle=Nikola+IV.+%C5%A0ubi%C4%87+Zrinski%3A+O+450.+obljetnici+njegove+pogibije+i+progla%C5%A1enju+2016.+%22Godinom+Nikole+%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a+Zrinskog%22&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=29-33&rft.date=2017&rft.au=Hrvoje+Petri%C4%87&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.matica.hr%2Fhr%2F530%2Fnikola-iv-subic-zrinski-27448%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-EnLeks1969-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EnLeks1969_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EnLeks1969_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EnLeks1969_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">"Zrinski, Nikola". <i>Enciklopedija Leksikografskog zavoda</i>. Vol. 6. Zagreb: <a href="/wiki/Miroslav_Krle%C5%BEa_Institute_of_Lexicography" title="Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography">Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography</a>. 1969. p. 744.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zrinski%2C+Nikola&rft.btitle=Enciklopedija+Leksikografskog+zavoda&rft.place=Zagreb&rft.pages=744&rft.pub=Miroslav+Krle%C5%BEa+Institute+of+Lexicography&rft.date=1969&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Lieber1836-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lieber1836_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFLieber1836" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Lieber" title="Francis Lieber">Lieber, Francis</a> (1836). "Zrinyi". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TjgKAQAAMAAJ"><i>Encyclopædia Americana</i></a>. Vol. 13. Desilver, Thomas. p. 345.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zrinyi&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Americana&rft.pages=345&rft.pub=Desilver%2C+Thomas&rft.date=1836&rft.aulast=Lieber&rft.aufirst=Francis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTjgKAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Tracy2016-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tracy2016_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tracy2016_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tracy2016_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tracy2016_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tracy2016_9-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFTracy2016" class="citation book cs1">Tracy, James D. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KHCPDAAAQBAJ"><i>Balkan Wars: Habsburg Croatia, Ottoman Bosnia, and Venetian Dalmatia, 1499–1617</i></a>. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. pp. 102–103, 120, 122, 125–127, 253. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-1360-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-1360-9"><bdi>978-1-4422-1360-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Balkan+Wars%3A+Habsburg+Croatia%2C+Ottoman+Bosnia%2C+and+Venetian+Dalmatia%2C+1499%E2%80%931617&rft.pages=102-103%2C+120%2C+122%2C+125-127%2C+253&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield+Publishers&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-4422-1360-9&rft.aulast=Tracy&rft.aufirst=James+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKHCPDAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-CroEnc2-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc2_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc2_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CroEnc2_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=67467">"Zrinski"</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Encyclopedia" title="Croatian Encyclopedia"><i>Croatian Encyclopedia</i></a> (in Croatian), <a href="/wiki/Leksikografski_zavod_Miroslav_Krle%C5%BEa" class="mw-redirect" title="Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža">Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža</a>, 1999–2009<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zrinski&rft.btitle=Croatian+Encyclopedia&rft.pub=Leksikografski+zavod+Miroslav+Krle%C5%BEa&rft.date=1999%2F2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.enciklopedija.hr%2FNatuknica.aspx%3FID%3D67467&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-HE-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HE_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HE_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ferdo Šišić: Povijest Hrvata - Pregled povijesti hrvatskog naroda 1526-1918 - drugi dio, pg. 295</span>
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<li id="cite_note-Bobory2009-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bobory2009_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bobory2009_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFDóra_Bobory2009" class="citation book cs1">Dóra Bobory (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vGMZBwAAQBAJ"><i>The Sword and the Crucible. Count Boldizsár Batthyány and Natural Philosophy in Sixteenth-Century Hungary</i></a>. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 14, 23, 35, 88 145. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4438-1093-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4438-1093-7"><bdi>978-1-4438-1093-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Sword+and+the+Crucible.+Count+Boldizs%C3%A1r+Batthy%C3%A1ny+and+Natural+Philosophy+in+Sixteenth-Century+Hungary&rft.pages=14%2C+23%2C+35%2C+88+145&rft.pub=Cambridge+Scholars+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-4438-1093-7&rft.au=D%C3%B3ra+Bobory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvGMZBwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Kovacs2017-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kovacs2017_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kovacs2017_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kovacs2017_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFKovács_S.NégyesiPadányi2017" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kovács S., Tibor; Négyesi, Lajos; Padányi, József (2017), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hrcak.srce.hr/192372?lang=en">"Sablja Sigetskog Nikole IV. Zrinskog"</a> [Sabre of Nikola IV. Zrinski of Siget], <i>Podravina: Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Journal</i> (in Croatian), Zagreb: Meridijani, <b>16</b> (32): 43–58 – via <a href="/wiki/Hr%C4%8Dak" class="mw-redirect" title="Hrčak">Hrčak</a> - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Podravina%3A+Scientific+Multidisciplinary+Research+Journal&rft.atitle=Sablja+Sigetskog+Nikole+IV.+Zrinskog&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=32&rft.pages=43-58&rft.date=2017&rft.aulast=Kov%C3%A1cs+S.&rft.aufirst=Tibor&rft.au=N%C3%A9gyesi%2C+Lajos&rft.au=Pad%C3%A1nyi%2C+J%C3%B3zsef&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2F192372%3Flang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-MEK-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MEK_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MEK_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MEK_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MEK_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFSzilágyi_Sándor1897" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Szilágyi Sándor, ed. (1897). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mek.niif.hu/00800/00893/html/doc/c400343.htm">"VII. Chapter: A szigeti hadjárat"</a>. <i>A magyar nemzet története: Magyarország három részre oszlásának története (1526–1608) IV: Az ország végleges felosztása 1548-1568</i> (in Hungarian). Budapest: Athenaeum Irodalmi és Nyomdai Rt.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=VII.+Chapter%3A+A+szigeti+hadj%C3%A1rat&rft.btitle=A+magyar+nemzet+t%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nete%3A+Magyarorsz%C3%A1g+h%C3%A1rom+r%C3%A9szre+oszl%C3%A1s%C3%A1nak+t%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nete+%281526%E2%80%931608%29+IV%3A+Az+orsz%C3%A1g+v%C3%A9gleges+feloszt%C3%A1sa+1548-1568&rft.place=Budapest&rft.pub=Athenaeum+Irodalmi+%C3%A9s+Nyomdai+Rt.&rft.date=1897&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmek.niif.hu%2F00800%2F00893%2Fhtml%2Fdoc%2Fc400343.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFShelton1867" class="citation book cs1">Shelton, Edward (1867). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bookbattlesorda00shelgoog"><i>The book of battles: or, Daring deeds by land and sea</i></a>. London: Houlston and Wright. pp. 82–83.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+book+of+battles%3A+or%2C+Daring+deeds+by+land+and+sea&rft.place=London&rft.pages=82-83&rft.pub=Houlston+and+Wright&rft.date=1867&rft.aulast=Shelton&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbookbattlesorda00shelgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFSetton1984" class="citation book cs1">Setton, Kenneth Meyer (1984). <i>The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571: The Sixteenth Century</i>. Vol. IV. Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society. pp. 845–846. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87169-162-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-87169-162-0"><bdi>0-87169-162-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Papacy+and+the+Levant%2C+1204%E2%80%931571%3A+The+Sixteenth+Century&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pages=845-846&rft.pub=The+American+Philosophical+Society&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-87169-162-0&rft.aulast=Setton&rft.aufirst=Kenneth+Meyer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Count Miklos Zrinyi (1508—1566), <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFGilmanPeckColby1905" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Coit_Gilman" title="Daniel Coit Gilman">Gilman, D. C.</a>; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The New International Encyclopædia/Zrinyi, Miklós"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_International_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/Zrinyi,_Mikl%C3%B3s">"Zrinyi, Miklós" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_International_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="New International Encyclopedia">New International Encyclopedia</a></i> (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zrinyi%2C+Mikl%C3%B3s&rft.btitle=New+International+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Dodd%2C+Mead&rft.date=1905&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Pernjak2016-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pernjak2016_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pernjak2016_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pernjak2016_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pernjak2016_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pernjak2016_19-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pernjak2016_19-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFPernjak2016" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pernjak, Dejan (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hrcak.srce.hr/200529?lang=en">"Franjo Črnko: Nikola Zrinski – branitelj Sigeta grada ur. Alojz Jembrih, Hrvatsko književno društvo sv. Jeronima, Zagreb, 2016., 144 str"</a>. <i>Kroatologija: Časopis za Hrvatsku Kulturu</i> (in Croatian). Zagreb: University of Zagreb Center for Croatian Studies. <b>7</b> (2): 226–229 – via Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kroatologija%3A+%C4%8Casopis+za+Hrvatsku+Kulturu&rft.atitle=Franjo+%C4%8Crnko%3A+Nikola+Zrinski+%E2%80%93+branitelj+Sigeta+grada+ur.+Alojz+Jembrih%2C+Hrvatsko+knji%C5%BEevno+dru%C5%A1tvo+sv.+Jeronima%2C+Zagreb%2C+2016.%2C+144+str.&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=226-229&rft.date=2016&rft.aulast=Pernjak&rft.aufirst=Dejan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2F200529%3Flang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Walton-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Walton_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Walton_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFWalton2019" class="citation journal cs1">Walton, Jeremy F. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F02757206.2019.1612388">"Sanitizing Szigetvár: On the post-imperial fashioning of nationalist memory"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/History_and_Anthropology" title="History and Anthropology">History and Anthropology</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <b>30</b> (4): 434–447. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F02757206.2019.1612388">10.1080/02757206.2019.1612388</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116%2F0000-0003-AC84-6">21.11116/0000-0003-AC84-6</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=History+and+Anthropology&rft.atitle=Sanitizing+Szigetv%C3%A1r%3A+On+the+post-imperial+fashioning+of+nationalist+memory&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=434-447&rft.date=2019&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F21.11116%2F0000-0003-AC84-6&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F02757206.2019.1612388&rft.aulast=Walton&rft.aufirst=Jeremy+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1080%252F02757206.2019.1612388&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFSakaoğlu2001" class="citation book cs1">Sakaoğlu, Necdet (2001). <i>Bu Mülkün Sultanları: 36 Osmanlı Padişahi</i>. Oğlak Yayıncılık ve Reklamcılık. p. 141. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-975-329-299-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-975-329-299-3"><bdi>978-975-329-299-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bu+M%C3%BClk%C3%BCn+Sultanlar%C4%B1%3A+36+Osmanl%C4%B1+Padi%C5%9Fahi&rft.pages=141&rft.pub=O%C4%9Flak+Yay%C4%B1nc%C4%B1l%C4%B1k+ve+Reklamc%C4%B1l%C4%B1k&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-975-329-299-3&rft.aulast=Sakao%C4%9Flu&rft.aufirst=Necdet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Korunek2014-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Korunek2014_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Korunek2014_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFKorunek2014" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Korunek, Marijana (2014), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hrcak.srce.hr/126291?lang=en">"Pavlinski samostan u Šenkovcu i grofovi Zrinski"</a> [Pauline monastery in Šenkovec and Counts Zrinski], <i>Croatica Christiana Periodica</i> (in Croatian), Zagreb: The Catholic Faculty of Theology, <b>38</b> (73): 51–70 – via <a href="/wiki/Hr%C4%8Dak" class="mw-redirect" title="Hrčak">Hrčak</a> - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Croatica+Christiana+Periodica&rft.atitle=Pavlinski+samostan+u+%C5%A0enkovcu+i+grofovi+Zrinski&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=73&rft.pages=51-70&rft.date=2014&rft.aulast=Korunek&rft.aufirst=Marijana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2F126291%3Flang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Shelton1867-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Shelton1867_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFBook1867" class="citation book cs1">Book (1867). E. Shelton and C. Jones (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_S7oBAAAAQAAJ"><i>The book of battles; Daring deeds by land and sea</i></a>. London: Houlston and Wright. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_S7oBAAAAQAAJ/page/n95">82</a>–83.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+book+of+battles%3B+Daring+deeds+by+land+and+sea&rft.place=London&rft.pages=82-83&rft.pub=Houlston+and+Wright&rft.date=1867&rft.au=Book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_S7oBAAAAQAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Mirnik1992-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mirnik1992_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFMirnik1992" class="citation book cs1">Mirnik, Ivan A. (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bnpOAAAAYAAJ"><i>Srebra Nikole Zrinskog: Gvozdanski rudnici i kovnica novca</i></a> [<i>Nicholas of Zrin's silver: The Gvozdansko mines and mint</i>]. Zagreb: Društvo povjesničara umjetnosti Hrvatske (DPUH). p. 13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Srebra+Nikole+Zrinskog%3A+Gvozdanski+rudnici+i+kovnica+novca&rft.place=Zagreb&rft.pages=13&rft.pub=Dru%C5%A1tvo+povjesni%C4%8Dara+umjetnosti+Hrvatske+%28DPUH%29&rft.date=1992&rft.aulast=Mirnik&rft.aufirst=Ivan+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbnpOAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFLengyel2015" class="citation book cs1">Lengyel, Tünde (2015). "The Chances for a Provincial Cultural Centre: The Case of György. Thurzó, Palatine of Hungary (1567−1616)". In Gábor Almási; Szymon Brzeziński; Ildikó Horn (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qfGmBgAAQBAJ"><i>A Divided Hungary in Europe: Exchanges, Networks and Representations, 1541-1699</i></a>. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 111. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4438-7297-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4438-7297-3"><bdi>978-1-4438-7297-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Chances+for+a+Provincial+Cultural+Centre%3A+The+Case+of+Gy%C3%B6rgy.+Thurz%C3%B3%2C+Palatine+of+Hungary+%281567%E2%88%921616%29&rft.btitle=A+Divided+Hungary+in+Europe%3A+Exchanges%2C+Networks+and+Representations%2C+1541-1699&rft.pages=111&rft.pub=Cambridge+Scholars+Publishing&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1-4438-7297-3&rft.aulast=Lengyel&rft.aufirst=T%C3%BCnde&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqfGmBgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Troch2015-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Troch2015_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFTroch2015" class="citation book cs1">Troch, Pieter (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dgLaCwAAQBAJ"><i>Nationalism and Yugoslavia: Education, Yugoslavism and the Balkans before World War II</i></a>. I.B.Tauris. pp. 83–84, 93, 99, 200. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85773-768-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85773-768-7"><bdi>978-0-85773-768-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nationalism+and+Yugoslavia%3A+Education%2C+Yugoslavism+and+the+Balkans+before+World+War+II&rft.pages=83-84%2C+93%2C+99%2C+200&rft.pub=I.B.Tauris&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-85773-768-7&rft.aulast=Troch&rft.aufirst=Pieter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DdgLaCwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Heuser2017-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Heuser2017_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFHeuser2017" class="citation book cs1">Heuser, Beatrice (2017). "Defeat as Moral Victory: The Historical Experience". In Andrew R. Hom; Cian O'Driscoll; Kurt Mills (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jfU-DwAAQBAJ"><i>Moral Victories: The Ethics of Winning Wars</i></a>. OUP Oxford. p. 56. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-252197-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-252197-2"><bdi>978-0-19-252197-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Defeat+as+Moral+Victory%3A+The+Historical+Experience&rft.btitle=Moral+Victories%3A+The+Ethics+of+Winning+Wars&rft.pages=56&rft.pub=OUP+Oxford&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-0-19-252197-2&rft.aulast=Heuser&rft.aufirst=Beatrice&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjfU-DwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFLeszek_Małczak2017" class="citation book cs1">Leszek Małczak (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/36542686">"Nikola Šubić Zrinski u poljskoj kulturi"</a>. In Stjepan Blažetin (ed.). <i>XIII. Međunarodni kroatistički znanstveni skup, zbornik radova</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-963-89731-3-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-963-89731-3-9"><bdi>978-963-89731-3-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Nikola+%C5%A0ubi%C4%87+Zrinski+u+poljskoj+kulturi&rft.btitle=XIII.+Me%C4%91unarodni+kroatisti%C4%8Dki+znanstveni+skup%2C+zbornik+radova&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-963-89731-3-9&rft.au=Leszek+Ma%C5%82czak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F36542686&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-ThomasChesworth2015-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ThomasChesworth2015_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ThomasChesworth2015_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFThomasChesworth2015" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, David; Chesworth, John A. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nohjCgAAQBAJ"><i>Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History.: Volume 7. Central and Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa and South America (1500-1600)</i></a>. BRILL. pp. 93, 430, 493. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-29848-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-29848-4"><bdi>978-90-04-29848-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Christian-Muslim+Relations.+A+Bibliographical+History.%3A+Volume+7.+Central+and+Eastern+Europe%2C+Asia%2C+Africa+and+South+America+%281500-1600%29&rft.pages=93%2C+430%2C+493&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-90-04-29848-4&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Chesworth%2C+John+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnohjCgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Vončina1976-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vončina1976_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFJosip_Vončina1976" class="citation book cs1">Josip Vončina, ed. (1976). <i>Pet stoljeća hrvatske književnosti, knjiga 17: Izabrana djela - Zrinski, Frankopan, Vitezović</i>. Zagreb: <a href="/wiki/Matica_hrvatska" title="Matica hrvatska">Matica hrvatska</a>, Zora. pp. 7–24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pet+stolje%C4%87a+hrvatske+knji%C5%BEevnosti%2C+knjiga+17%3A+Izabrana+djela+-+Zrinski%2C+Frankopan%2C+Vitezovi%C4%87&rft.place=Zagreb&rft.pages=7-24&rft.pub=Matica+hrvatska%2C+Zora&rft.date=1976&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Miklos-Zrinyi">"Miklós Zrínyi"</a>. Encyclopædia Britannica Online<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mikl%C3%B3s+Zr%C3%ADnyi&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Online&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FMiklos-Zrinyi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFIvana_Sabljak2007" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ivana Sabljak (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.matica.hr/vijenac/349/dva-brata-i-jedna-sirena-5748/">"U povodu 660 godina od bilježenja imena plemićke obitelji Zrinski: Dva brata i jedna Sirena"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Vijenac" title="Vijenac">Vijenac</a></i> (in Croatian). Zagreb: <a href="/wiki/Matica_hrvatska" title="Matica hrvatska">Matica hrvatska</a> (349)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vijenac&rft.atitle=U+povodu+660+godina+od+bilje%C5%BEenja+imena+plemi%C4%87ke+obitelji+Zrinski%3A+Dva+brata+i+jedna+Sirena&rft.issue=349&rft.date=2007&rft.au=Ivana+Sabljak&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.matica.hr%2Fvijenac%2F349%2Fdva-brata-i-jedna-sirena-5748%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFThomasChesworth2017" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, David; Chesworth, John A. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gDE9DwAAQBAJ"><i>Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History. Volume 10 Ottoman and Safavid Empires (1600-1700)</i></a>. BRILL. pp. 340–342. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-34604-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-34604-8"><bdi>978-90-04-34604-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Christian-Muslim+Relations.+A+Bibliographical+History.+Volume+10+Ottoman+and+Safavid+Empires+%281600-1700%29&rft.pages=340-342&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-90-04-34604-8&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Chesworth%2C+John+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgDE9DwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFKolumbić1970" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kolumbić, Nikica (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=291183&lang=en">"Vitezovićev lirski doživljaj sigetske tragedije"</a>. <i>Senjski Zbornik: Prilozi Za Geografiju, Etnologiju, Gospodarstvo, Povijest I Kulturu</i> (in Croatian). Senj: Gradski muzej Senj i Senjsko muzejsko društvo. <b>4</b> (1): 281–299 – via Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Senjski+Zbornik%3A+Prilozi+Za+Geografiju%2C+Etnologiju%2C+Gospodarstvo%2C+Povijest+I+Kulturu&rft.atitle=Vitezovi%C4%87ev+lirski+do%C5%BEivljaj+sigetske+tragedije&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=281-299&rft.date=1970&rft.aulast=Kolumbi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Nikica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D291183%26lang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFBratulić1996" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bratulić, Josip (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hrcak.srce.hr/214629?lang=en">"Trnava i Požun (Bratislava) i hrvatska tiskana knjiga XVII. i XVIII. stoljeća"</a>. <i>Croatica: časopis za Hrvatski Jezik, Književnost i Kulturu</i> (in Croatian). Zagreb: Department of Croatian language and literature at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences. <b>26</b> (42–43–44): 83 – via Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Croatica%3A+%C4%8Dasopis+za+Hrvatski+Jezik%2C+Knji%C5%BEevnost+i+Kulturu&rft.atitle=Trnava+i+Po%C5%BEun+%28Bratislava%29+i+hrvatska+tiskana+knjiga+XVII.+i+XVIII.+stolje%C4%87a&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=42%E2%80%9343%E2%80%9344&rft.pages=83&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Bratuli%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Josip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2F214629%3Flang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Pinter2009-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pinter2009_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFPintér2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1rta_Pint%C3%A9r_Zsuzsanna" class="extiw" title="hu:Márta Pintér Zsuzsanna">Pintér, Márta Zsuzsanna</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in Hungarian]</span> (2009). "Zrinius ad Sigethum. Théorie dramatique et pratique du théâtre dans l'oeuvre d'Andreas Friz S.J.". In Wilhelm Kühlmann, Gábor Tüskés (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4_uEsXSXmvcC"><i>Militia et Litterae: Die beiden Niklaus Zrìnyi und Europa</i></a>. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 242–257. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-484-36641-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-484-36641-1"><bdi>978-3-484-36641-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zrinius+ad+Sigethum.+Th%C3%A9orie+dramatique+et+pratique+du+th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre+dans+l%27oeuvre+d%27Andreas+Friz+S.J.&rft.btitle=Militia+et+Litterae%3A+Die+beiden+Niklaus+Zr%C3%ACnyi+und+Europa&rft.pages=242-257&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-3-484-36641-1&rft.aulast=Pint%C3%A9r&rft.aufirst=M%C3%A1rta+Zsuzsanna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4_uEsXSXmvcC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFRines1920" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Zrinyi, Niklas"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_Americana_(1920)/Zrinyi,_Niklas">"Zrinyi, Niklas" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_Americana" title="Encyclopedia Americana">Encyclopedia Americana</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zrinyi%2C+Niklas&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+Americana&rft.date=1920&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFJagoda_Martinčević2016" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jagoda Martinčević (15 August 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jutarnji.hr/kultura/glazba/nikolu-subica-zrinskog-nije-napisao-zajc-nego-stanoviti-august-abramovic-adelburg.../4612193/">"Nikolu Šubića Zrinskog nije napisao Zajc, nego stanoviti August Abramović Adelburg..."</a> (in Croatian). <a href="/wiki/Jutarnji_list" title="Jutarnji list">Jutarnji list</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Nikolu+%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a+Zrinskog+nije+napisao+Zajc%2C+nego+stanoviti+August+Abramovi%C4%87+Adelburg...&rft.date=2016-08-15&rft.au=Jagoda+Martin%C4%8Devi%C4%87&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jutarnji.hr%2Fkultura%2Fglazba%2Fnikolu-subica-zrinskog-nije-napisao-zajc-nego-stanoviti-august-abramovic-adelburg...%2F4612193%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Shiba2008-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Shiba2008_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFShiba2008" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Shiba, Nobuhiro (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hrcak.srce.hr/47772?lang=en">"Jedan odlomak iz povijesti suradnje Japana i Hrvatske: Hrvatska pjesma "U boj" i japanski muški zbor"</a> [An episode from the history of cooperation between Japan and Croatia: Croatian song “U boj” and Japanese male choirs]. <i>Povijest U Nastavi</i> (in Croatian). Zagreb: Društvo za hrvatsku povjesnicu. <b>VI</b> (12 (2)): 167–176 – via Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Povijest+U+Nastavi&rft.atitle=Jedan+odlomak+iz+povijesti+suradnje+Japana+i+Hrvatske%3A+Hrvatska+pjesma+%22U+boj%22+i+japanski+mu%C5%A1ki+zbor&rft.volume=VI&rft.issue=12+%282%29&rft.pages=167-176&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Shiba&rft.aufirst=Nobuhiro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2F47772%3Flang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFFatović-FerenčićFerber-Bogdan2003" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Fatović-Ferenčić, Stella; Ferber-Bogdan, Jasenka (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hrcak.srce.hr/20536?lang=en">"Tragom slike Nikole Šubića Zrinskog: kronologija kraljevske dvorske ljekarne K Zrinjskomu"</a> [Tracing the Painting of Nikola Šubić Zrinski: the Chronology of Royal Pharmacy K Zrinjskomu]. <i>Medicus</i> (in Croatian). Zagreb: Pliva Hrvatska. <b>12</b> (1): 143–150 – via Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicus&rft.atitle=Tragom+slike+Nikole+%C5%A0ubi%C4%87a+Zrinskog%3A+kronologija+kraljevske+dvorske+ljekarne+K+Zrinjskomu&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=143-150&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Fatovi%C4%87-Feren%C4%8Di%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Stella&rft.au=Ferber-Bogdan%2C+Jasenka&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2F20536%3Flang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFJohann_Christoph_Allmayer-Beck1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Christoph_Allmayer-Beck" class="extiw" title="de:Johann Christoph Allmayer-Beck">Johann Christoph Allmayer-Beck</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in German]</span> (1981). <i><span></span></i>Das Heeresgeschichtliche Museum Wien. Das Museum und seine Repräsentationsräume<i><span></span></i>. Salzburg: Kiesel Verlag. p. 30. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-7023-0113-5" title="Special:BookSources/3-7023-0113-5"><bdi>3-7023-0113-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Das+Heeresgeschichtliche+Museum+Wien.+Das+Museum+und+seine+Repr%C3%A4sentationsr%C3%A4ume&rft.place=Salzburg&rft.pages=30&rft.pub=Kiesel+Verlag&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=3-7023-0113-5&rft.au=Johann+Christoph+Allmayer-Beck&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Varga2018-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Varga2018_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFVarga2018" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Varga, Szabolcs (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://real.mtak.hu/100250/1/Zbornik_OPZ_36_05_Varga.pdf">"Nikola Zrinski Sigetski – Nikola Šubić Zrinski. Revidiranje zajedničke hrvatsko-mađarske povijesti u 21. stoljeću"</a> [Szigetvári Zrínyi Miklós – Nikola Šubić Zrinski. Revising Common Croatian and Hungarian History in the Twenty First Century] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Zbornik Odsjeka za Povijesne Znanosti Zavoda za Povijesne i Društvene Znanosti Hrvatske Akademije Znanosti i Umjetnosti</i> (in Croatian). Zagreb. <b>36</b>: 81–92. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.21857%2Fmzvkptz7r9">10.21857/mzvkptz7r9</a> – via Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zbornik+Odsjeka+za+Povijesne+Znanosti+Zavoda+za+Povijesne+i+Dru%C5%A1tvene+Znanosti+Hrvatske+Akademije+Znanosti+i+Umjetnosti&rft.atitle=Nikola+Zrinski+Sigetski+%E2%80%93+Nikola+%C5%A0ubi%C4%87+Zrinski.+Revidiranje+zajedni%C4%8Dke+hrvatsko-ma%C4%91arske+povijesti+u+21.+stolje%C4%87u&rft.volume=36&rft.pages=81-92&rft.date=2018&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.21857%2Fmzvkptz7r9&rft.aulast=Varga&rft.aufirst=Szabolcs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Freal.mtak.hu%2F100250%2F1%2FZbornik_OPZ_36_05_Varga.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.predsjednik.hr/default.asp?gl=200309120000006"><i>Zakon o odlikovanjima i priznanjima Republike Hrvatske</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070611131029/http://www.predsjednik.hr/default.asp?gl=200309120000006">Archived</a> 2007-06-11 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Narodne_novine" title="Narodne novine">Narodne novine</a> 20/95 ("Law on Decorations"); accessed 1 September 2016. <span class="languageicon">(in Croatian)</span></span>
</li>
</ol></div>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Sources">Sources</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<ul><li>Treaty of peace with Germany: Hearings before the Committee on Foreign Relations... ...signed at Versailles on June 28, 1919, and submitted to the Senate on July 10, 1919 - "<i>the Slavs rescued them from a strangle-hold, namely, Nicholas Zrinsky and John Sobieski. one a Croatian and the other a Pole.</i>"</li>
<li><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span>This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFBain1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Nisbet_Bain" title="Robert Nisbet Bain">Bain, Robert Nisbet</a> (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Zrinyi,_Mikl%C3%B3s,_Count_(elder)" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Zrinyi, Miklós, Count (elder)">Zrinyi, Miklós, Count (elder)</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). p. 1045.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zrinyi%2C+Mikl%C3%B3s%2C+Count+%28elder%29&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=1045&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Bain&rft.aufirst=Robert+Nisbet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></li>
<li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds1921" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Reynolds, Francis J., ed. (1921). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Zrinyi, Count Niklas"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Collier%27s_New_Encyclopedia_(1921)/Zrinyi,_Count_Niklas">"Zrinyi, Count Niklas" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Collier%27s_Encyclopedia" title="Collier's Encyclopedia">Collier's New Encyclopedia</a></i>. New York: P. F. Collier & Son Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zrinyi%2C+Count+Niklas&rft.btitle=Collier%27s+New+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=P.+F.+Collier+%26+Son+Company&rft.date=1921&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANikola+IV+Zrinski" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul>
<dl><dt>Further reading</dt></dl>
<ul><li>Josip Bratulić, Vladimir Lončarević, Božidar Petrač, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dhk.hr/posebna-izdanja/detaljnije/nikola-subic-zrinski-u-hrvatskom-stihu">Nikola Šubić Zrinski u hrvatskom stihu</a></i> (in Croatian, 2016), <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Writers%27_Association" title="Croatian Writers' Association">Croatian Writers' Association</a>, Zagreb, pages 756, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-953-278-235-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-953-278-235-6">978-953-278-235-6</a></li>
<li>Szabolcs Varga, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kronoszkiado.hu/index.php?option=com_jshopping&controller=product&task=view&category_id=2&product_id=60&Itemid=0">Leónidasz a végvidéken. Zrínyi Miklós (1508–1566)</a></i> (in Hungarian, 2016), Kronosz, Pécs–Budapest, 2016, pages 280, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-615-549-783-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-615-549-783-4">978-615-549-783-4</a></li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nikola_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_Zrinski" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Nikola Šubić Zrinski">Nikola Šubić Zrinski</a></span>.</div></div>
</div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz86794.html">Zrinyi, Nicolaus</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Biographie" title="Deutsche Biographie">Deutsche Biographie</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.khm.at/objektdb/detail/372819/">Zrinski's sabre</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Kunsthistorisches_Museum" title="Kunsthistorisches Museum">Kunsthistorisches Museum</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.khm.at/objektdb/detail/372818/">Zrinski's helmet</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Kunsthistorisches_Museum" title="Kunsthistorisches Museum">Kunsthistorisches Museum</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gallery.hungaricana.hu/hu/TortenelmiKepcsarnok/1000364/?img=0">Zrinski's funeral picture</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_National_Museum" title="Hungarian National Museum">Hungarian National Museum</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TpPU3qyuP6U">Croatian documentary episode Nikola Šubić Zrinski</a> of TV series "Hrvatski Velikani" by <a href="/wiki/Hrvatska_Radiotelevizija" class="mw-redirect" title="Hrvatska Radiotelevizija">Hrvatska Radiotelevizija</a>, 2016</li></ul>
<table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;">
<tbody><tr>
<td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Nikola IV Zrinski </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/House_of_Zrinski" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Zrinski">House of Zrinski</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Born:</b> 1507–1508</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Died:</b> 7 September 1566</span>
</td></tr>
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<th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices
</th></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;">
<td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Petar_Keglevi%C4%87" title="Petar Keglević">Petar Keglević</a></div>
</td>
<td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Ban_of_Croatia" title="Ban of Croatia">Ban of Croatia</a> </b><br />1542–1556
</td>
<td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9ter_Erd%C5%91dy" title="Péter Erdődy">Péter Erdődy</a></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;">
<td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Gábor Perényi</div>
</td>
<td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Master_of_the_treasury" title="Master of the treasury">Master of the treasury</a> </b><br />1557–1566
</td>
<td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Juraj_IV_Zrinski" title="Juraj IV Zrinski">Juraj Zrinski</a></div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/88928/">FAST</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000061370284">ISNI</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/44290030">VIAF</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb106578949">France</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb106578949">BnF data</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118808591">Germany</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007451293405171">Israel</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82037193">United States</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=js2011674711&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000045273&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9812398562305606">Poland</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/159470">Vatican</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118808591.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/126060339">IdRef</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>' |
