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Steni Dirfyos

Coordinates: 38°35′N 23°49′E / 38.583°N 23.817°E / 38.583; 23.817
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Steni Dirfyos
Στενή Δίρφυος
Steni Dirfyos is located in Greece
Steni Dirfyos
Steni Dirfyos
Coordinates: 38°35′N 23°49′E / 38.583°N 23.817°E / 38.583; 23.817
CountryGreece
Administrative regionCentral Greece
Regional unitEuboea
MunicipalityDirfys-Messapia
Municipal unitDirfys
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Community565
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Vehicle registrationΧΑ

Steni Dirfyos (Greek: Στενή Δίρφυος) formerly Ano Steni is a village on Euboea island, Greece. It is nearly located in the centre of Euboea, 30 km northeast of Chalcis. It lies at a height of 440 m. in the slopes of mount Dirfys. Steni is part of Dirfys-Messapia municipality and is the seat of Dirfys regional unit.

Steni Forest

History

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Steni is built in the late 18th century (at about in 1790) by inhabitants of village Skounteri (nowadays Pyrgos).[2][3] During Ottoman occupation Skounteri was the seat of the local Ottoman governor (Beis). Skounteri has almost been depopulated the next years. In the short distance from Steni is located a big steep rock that named Kleisoura. During Ottoman period this place was the refuge of local anti-Ottoman insurgents known as Klepht.[3] After the Greek independence, Steni became the most important village of the mountainous central Euboea. The last years there was the seat of the local municipality of Dirfys as well as the seat of the local community that includes moreover the small villages Kato Steni and Pyrgos.

Historical population

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Year Settlement Community
1991 796
2001 691 926
2011 392 654
2021 312 565

Tourism

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The recent years the village has evolved as a popular destination for climbers and mountain hikers. In the village is the starting point of the path for the summit of Dirfys. There are also hiking paths towards the mountain refuges.[4]

Interesting sights near village is the old Byzantine church known as Palaiopanagia. The temple had very important hagiography frescoes that date from 16th century. Five of these were stolen in 1978 but they returned to Greece recently.[5][6] After the return the frescoes were exhibited in Byzantine Museum.[7]

References

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  1. ^ "Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
  2. ^ Δίρφυς: Χιόνι στην αυλή (in Greek). ethnos.gr. Retrieved 3 July 2014.
  3. ^ a b Στενή Ευβοίας (in Greek). dirfys.gr. Retrieved 3 July 2014.
  4. ^ Στη Δίρφυ και τη Στενή (in Greek). ethnos.gr. Retrieved 3 July 2014.
  5. ^ Επιστρέφουν τέσσερις τοιχογραφίες (in Greek). skai.gr. Retrieved 3 July 2014.
  6. ^ "Η διδακτορική του διατριβή επαναπάτρισε τις τοιχογραφίες". ethnos.gr. Retrieved 3 July 2014.
  7. ^ "Τοιχογραφίες από τη Στενή Ευβοίας: Η επιστροφή". byzantinemuseum.gr. Retrieved 3 July 2014.