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Whichford

Coordinates: 52°00′36″N 1°32′38″W / 52.010°N 1.544°W / 52.010; -1.544
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Whichford
St Michael's parish church
Whichford is located in Warwickshire
Whichford
Whichford
Location within Warwickshire
Population336 (2011 Census)
OS grid referenceSP3134
Civil parish
  • Whichford
District
  • Stratford-on-Avon
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townShipston-on-Stour
Postcode districtCV36
Dialling code01608
PoliceWarwickshire
FireWarwickshire
AmbulanceWest Midlands
UK Parliament
WebsiteWhichford and Ascott
List of places
UK
England
Warwickshire
52°00′36″N 1°32′38″W / 52.010°N 1.544°W / 52.010; -1.544

Whichford is a village and civil parish in Warwickshire, England, about 5 miles (8 km) southeast of Shipston-on-Stour. The parish adjoins the county boundary with Oxfordshire and the village is about 4+12 miles (7 km) north of the Oxfordshire town of Chipping Norton.

The parish includes the hamlet of Ascott, about 12 mile (800 m) east of Whichford village. The 2011 Census recorded the parish's population as 336.[1]

Manor and toponymy

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The Domesday Book of 1086 records Wicford as a manor of 15 hides.[2] In a document of about 1130 the name is spelt Wicheforda. Its etymology is not certain but it may mean "Ford of the Hwicce", who were an Anglo-Saxon tribe that settled and founded a kingdom in the area[3] in the latter part of the 6th century AD.

Ascott is a common English name meaning "eastern cottage(s)".[4]

Parish church

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The oldest part of the Church of England parish church of St Michael is the 12th-century Norman south doorway.[5] The nave and part of the chancel are also 12th-century. In the 13th century the chancel was enlarged and the north aisle was added. There were many alterations in the 14th century including the addition of the northwest tower, south chapel and insertion of several new windows. The nave clerestory was added in the 15th century. St Michael's is a Grade II listed building.[6]

St Michael's west tower has a ring of eight bells. William Bagley of Chacombe, Northamptonshire cast the sixth bell in 1695. William Taylor, who at the time had bell-foundries at Loughborough and Oxford, cast the seventh bell in 1848. John Taylor & Co of Loughborough cast the third, fourth, fifth and tenor bells in 1904. At the time these completed a ring of six bells.[2] The ring was increased to eight in 1998, when John Taylor & Co cast and hung the present treble and second bells. St Michael's has also a Sanctus bell that William Bagley cast in 1706.[7]

Whichford House

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Whichford House

Whichford House was built in the 17th century as St Michael's rectory. In the 18th century it was enhanced with an open stairwell, and a stone chimneypiece and wooden panelling in one of the principal rooms. The House is a Grade II* listed building.[8]

Notable people

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Amenities

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The Norman Knight pub

Whichford has a pub, the Norman Knight.

References

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  1. ^ "Area: Whichford (Parish): Key Figures for 2011 Census: Key Statistics". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 22 December 2015.
  2. ^ a b Salzman 1949, p. 205–209.
  3. ^ Mills 1991, Whichford.
  4. ^ Mills 1991, Ascot, Ascott.
  5. ^ Pevsner & Wedgwood 1966, p. 470.
  6. ^ Historic England. "Church of St Michael (Grade II) (1355543)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 13 October 2017.
  7. ^ Chester, Mike (6 August 2009). "Whichford, Warks S Michael". Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers. Central Council for Church Bell Ringers. Retrieved 13 October 2017.
  8. ^ Historic England. "Whichford House and attached balustrades (Grade II*) (1116069)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 13 October 2017.
Gothic Revival stained glass window in St Michael's church representing Jesus Christ as the Good Shepherd

Bibliography

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Media related to Whichford at Wikimedia Commons