-ki: difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Content deleted Content added
Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
# [[produce]], [[yield]] |
# [[produce]], [[yield]] |
||
#: {{suffixusex|eu|baratze|t1=orchard|barazki|t2=vegetable}} |
#: {{suffixusex|eu|baratze|t1=orchard|barazki|t2=vegetable}} |
||
=====Derived terms===== |
|||
{{suffixsee|eu|head=-ki (noun)}} |
|||
===Etymology 2=== |
===Etymology 2=== |
||
Line 23: | Line 26: | ||
# {{non-gloss definition|Used to form adverbs from adjectives;}} [[-wise]], [[-ly]] |
# {{non-gloss definition|Used to form adverbs from adjectives;}} [[-wise]], [[-ly]] |
||
=====Derived terms===== |
|||
{{suffixsee|eu|head=-ki (adverbial)}} |
|||
===References=== |
|||
* {{R:EDB|250}} |
|||
==Estonian== |
==Estonian== |
Revision as of 19:42, 3 September 2023
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ki"
Basque
Etymology 1
Suffix
-ki
- fragment, piece
- Forms nouns with a given number of components.
- meat (as food)
- Forms nouns denoting objects used to perform an action.
- produce, yield
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Suffix
-ki
Derived terms
References
- “-ki” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Estonian
Adverb
-ki
- Alternative form of -gi
Usage notes
This form is used after voiceless consonants. After voiced consonants and vowels, the form -gi is used.
Finnish
Clitic
-ki
- (colloquial) Contraction of -kin.
Ingrian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *-kik. Cognates include Finnish -kin and Estonian -gi.
Pronunciation
Particle
-ki
- also, too, as well
- 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 11:
- Peenet lapset i neki talvia evät pölkää.
- Little children, even they aren't afraid of the winter.
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 163
- Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[1], →ISBN, page 18
Japanese
Romanization
-ki
Old Norse
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Suffix
-ki m
- (rare) diminutive suffix
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Suffix
-ki
- alternative form of -gi (“not”)
Pipil
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 348: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "standard" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ki/
Suffix
-ki
Usage notes
- The suffix -ki is used with Class I verbs (consonant stem), whereas the truncated suffix -k is used with Class II verbs (vowel-stem):
- panu → panuk
See also
- -ket (plural suffix)
Polish
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ki m
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- -ki in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- -ki in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish ـكی (-ki).
Suffix
-ki
- (+ genitive) Used to form an adjectival or nominal meaning "that which belongs to."
- (+ locative) Used to form an adjectival or nominal meaning "(the one) that is at/in."
- (+ genitive, slang, not followed by a noun) penis
- benimki seninkinden büyüktür
- mine's bigger than yours
Usage notes
This use of -ki is invariable with respect to vowel and consonant harmony, except after the vowel ü: bugün + -ki → bugünkü.
Declension
Declension of -ki
References
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “كی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1064
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *-kik. Cognates include Finnish -kin, Estonian Estonian -gi.
Adverb
-ki
References
Kategorien:
- Basque lemmas
- Basque suffixes
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian adverbs
- Finnish clitics
- Finnish colloquialisms
- Finnish contractions
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian particles
- Ingrian clitics
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse suffixes
- Old Norse masculine suffixes
- Old Norse terms with rare senses
- Pipil terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pipil lemmas
- Pipil suffixes
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/i
- Rhymes:Polish/i/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish suffixes
- Polish masculine suffixes
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish suffixes
- Turkish terms with usage examples
- Turkish slang
- Turkish terms suffixed with -ki
- Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Veps lemmas
- Veps adverbs