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#: {{ux|fi|[[mä|Mä]]'''ki''' [[söin]] [[tänään|tänää]] [[jätski]]i. |
#: {{ux|fi|[[mä|Mä]]'''ki''' [[söin]] [[tänään|tänää]] [[jätski]]i. |
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|translation='''Also''' I ate ice-cream today.}} |
|translation='''Also''' I ate ice-cream today.}} |
Revision as of 18:56, 17 February 2024
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ki"
Basque
Etymology 1
Suffix
-ki
- fragment, piece
- Forms nouns with a given number of components.
- meat (as food)
- Forms nouns denoting objects used to perform an action.
- produce, yield
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Suffix
-ki
Derived terms
References
- “-ki” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Estonian
Adverb
-ki
- Alternative form of -gi
Usage notes
This form is used after voiceless consonants. After voiced consonants and vowels, the form -gi is used.
Finnish
Clitic
-ki
- (colloquial) Alternative form of -kin
Ingrian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *-kik. Cognates include Finnish -kin and Estonian -gi.
Pronunciation
Particle
-ki
- also, too, as well
- 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 11:
- Peenet lapset i neki talvia evät pölkää.
- Little children, even they aren't afraid of the winter.
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 163
- Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[1], →ISBN, page 18
Japanese
Romanization
-ki
Old Norse
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *-ukô.
Suffix
-ki m
- (rare) diminutive suffix
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Suffix
-ki
- alternative form of -gi (“not”)
Pipil
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 348: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "standard" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ki/
Suffix
-ki
Usage notes
- The suffix -ki is used with Class I verbs (consonant stem), whereas the truncated suffix -k is used with Class II verbs (vowel-stem):
- panu → panuk
See also
- -ket (plural suffix)
Polish
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ki m
Declension
Declension of -ki (velar)
singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | virile (= masculine personal) | non-virile | |
nominative | -ki | -ka | -kie | -cy | -kie | |
genitive | -kiego | -kiej | -kiego | -kich | ||
dative | -kiemu | -kiej | -kiemu | -kim | ||
accusative | -kiego | -ki | -ką | -kie | -kich | -kie |
instrumental | -kim | -ką | -kim | -kimi | ||
locative | -kim | -kiej | -kim | -kich |
Derived terms
Further reading
- -ki in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish ـكی (-ki).
Suffix
-ki
- (+ genitive) Used to form an adjectival or nominal meaning "that which belongs to."
- (+ locative) Used to form an adjectival or nominal meaning "(the one) that is at/in."
- (+ genitive, slang, not followed by a noun) penis
- benimki seninkinden büyüktür
- mine's bigger than yours
Usage notes
This use of -ki is invariable with respect to vowel and consonant harmony, except after the vowel ü: bugün + -ki → bugünkü.
Declension
Declension of -ki
References
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “كی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1064
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *-kik. Cognates include Finnish -kin, Estonian Estonian -gi.
Adverb
-ki
References
Kategorien:
- Basque lemmas
- Basque suffixes
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian adverbs
- Finnish clitics
- Finnish colloquialisms
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian particles
- Ingrian clitics
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse suffixes
- Old Norse masculine suffixes
- Old Norse terms with rare senses
- Pipil terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pipil lemmas
- Pipil suffixes
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/i
- Rhymes:Polish/i/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish suffixes
- Polish masculine suffixes
- Polish velar adjectives
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish suffixes
- Turkish terms with usage examples
- Turkish slang
- Turkish terms suffixed with -ki
- Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Veps lemmas
- Veps adverbs