raft
Englisch
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ɹɑːft/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ɹæft/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːft
Etymology 1
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Life_raft.jpg/220px-Life_raft.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Floss.jpg/220px-Floss.jpg)
Late Middle English, of North Germanic origin, from West Old Norse raptr, from Proto-Germanic *raf-tra-, from Proto-Indo-European *rap-tro-, from *rep- (“stake, beam”).[1] See also Norwegian raft (“beam, rafter”), Danish raft (“thin pole”). Compare also Albanian trap (“raft, ferry”).
Nomen
raft (plural rafts)
- A flat-bottomed craft able to float and drift on water, used for transport or as a waterborne platform.
- An inflatable raft. A log raft.
- (by extension) Any flattish thing, usually wooden, used in a similar fashion.
- 2016 February 2, Kate Winslet & al., Jimmy Kimmel Live!
- A thick crowd of seabirds oder sea mammals, particularly a group of penguins when in the water.
- 2010, John Roome, A Persistent Passage (page 140)
- Pelicans, bills stuck forward, would gather in small rafts to move along in comical formation, before diving in unison […]
- 2010, John Roome, A Persistent Passage (page 140)
- (US) A collection of logs, fallen trees, etc. which obstructs navigation in a river.
- (US, slang, when ordering food) A slice of toast.
- A square array of sensors forming part of a large telescope.
- (cooking) A mass of congealed solids that forms on a consommé because of the protein in the egg white.
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
raft (third-person singular simple present rafts, present participle rafting, simple past and past participle rafted)
- (transitive) To convey on a raft.
- (transitive) To make into a raft.
- (intransitive) To travel by raft.
- (graphical user interface) To dock (toolbars, etc.) so that they share horizontal oder vertical space.
- 2007, Dinesh Maidasani, Straight to the Point - Visual Basic 2005 (page 11)
- The
ToolStripContainer
provides built-in rafting and docking ofToolStrip
,MenuStrip
, andStatusStrip
controls.
- The
- 2007, Dinesh Maidasani, Straight to the Point - Visual Basic 2005 (page 11)
Translations
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Related terms
References
- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “raft”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Etymology 2
Alteration of raff.
Nomen
raft (plural rafts)
- A large (but unspecified) number, a lot.
- 2007, Edwin Mullins, The Popes of Avignon, Blue Bridge 2008, p. 31:
- Among those arrested was the grand master himself, Jacques de Molay, who found himself facing a raft of charges based on the specious evidence of former knights [...].
- 2007, Edwin Mullins, The Popes of Avignon, Blue Bridge 2008, p. 31:
Translations
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Etymology 3
Verb
raft
- (archaic) simple past and past participle of reave
- 1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “August. Ægloga Octaua.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Hugh Singleton, […], →OCLC:
- Colin Clout raft me of his brother
Anagrams
Albanian
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish راف (raf), from Arabic رَفّ (raff), contaminated with rrafsh.
Nomen
raft m
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Czech
Etymology
Pronunciation
Nomen
Lua error in Module:cs-headword at line 144: Unrecognized gender: 'm'
- raft (inflatable floating craft)
Declension
Romanian
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish راف (raf), from Arabic رَفّ (raff)
Nomen
raft n (plural rafturi)
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) raft | raftul | (niște) rafturi | rafturile |
genitive/dative | (unui) raft | raftului | (unor) rafturi | rafturilor |
vocative | raftule | rafturilor |
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ɑːft
- Rhymes:English/ɑːft/1 syllable
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from North Germanic languages
- English terms derived from Old Norse
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- American English
- English slang
- en:Cooking
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- en:Graphical user interface
- English non-lemma forms
- English verb forms
- English terms with archaic senses
- English terms with quotations
- en:Watercraft
- Albanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Albanian terms derived from Arabic
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- Czech terms borrowed from English
- Czech terms derived from English
- Czech 1-syllable words
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Romanian terms derived from Arabic
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns