بحث
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ب ح ث (b ḥ ṯ) |
6 terms |
Pronunciation 1
[edit]Verb
[edit]بَحَثَ • (baḥaṯa) I, non-past يَبْحَثُ (yabḥaṯu)
- to search [with فِي (fī) or accusative]
- to look for, to search for, to seek (عَن (ʕan) something)
- أَبْحَثُ عَن جَوَاز سَفَرِي.
- ʔabḥaṯu ʕan jawāz safarī.
- I'm looking for my passport.
- to do research (فِي (fī) into something)
- العُلَمَاءُ يُبْحَثُون عَنْ حُلُولٍ لِلْمُشْكِلَة.
- al-ʕulamāʔu yubḥaṯūn ʕan ḥulūlin lilmuškila.
- The scientists research solutions to the problem.
- to investigate, to examine, to study, to explore, to look into
- to discuss
- الْعَبَادِي يَبْحَثُ "الْحَرْبَ عَلَى الْإِرْهَابِ" مَعَ مَلِكِ الْأُرْدُنِّ.
- al-ʕabādī yabḥaṯu "al-ḥarba ʕalā l-ʔirhābi" maʕa maliki l-ʔurdunni.
- Al-Abadi discusses the "war on terror" with the king of Jordan.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
بَحَثَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun بَحْث)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
بَحْث baḥṯ | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
bāḥiṯ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mabḥūṯ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | baḥaṯtu |
baḥaṯta |
بَحَثَ baḥaṯa |
baḥaṯtumā |
baḥaṯā |
baḥaṯnā |
baḥaṯtum |
baḥaṯū | |||
f | baḥaṯti |
baḥaṯat |
baḥaṯatā |
baḥaṯtunna |
baḥaṯna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔabḥaṯu |
tabḥaṯu |
yabḥaṯu |
tabḥaṯāni |
yabḥaṯāni |
nabḥaṯu |
tabḥaṯūna |
yabḥaṯūna | |||
f | tabḥaṯīna |
tabḥaṯu |
tabḥaṯāni |
tabḥaṯna |
yabḥaṯna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔabḥaṯa |
tabḥaṯa |
yabḥaṯa |
tabḥaṯā |
yabḥaṯā |
nabḥaṯa |
tabḥaṯū |
yabḥaṯū | |||
f | tabḥaṯī |
tabḥaṯa |
tabḥaṯā |
tabḥaṯna |
yabḥaṯna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔabḥaṯ |
tabḥaṯ |
yabḥaṯ |
tabḥaṯā |
yabḥaṯā |
nabḥaṯ |
tabḥaṯū |
yabḥaṯū | |||
f | tabḥaṯī |
tabḥaṯ |
tabḥaṯā |
tabḥaṯna |
yabḥaṯna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ibḥaṯ |
ibḥaṯā |
ibḥaṯū |
||||||||
f | ibḥaṯī |
ibḥaṯna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | buḥiṯtu |
buḥiṯta |
بُحِثَ buḥiṯa |
buḥiṯtumā |
buḥiṯā |
buḥiṯnā |
buḥiṯtum |
buḥiṯū | |||
f | buḥiṯti |
buḥiṯat |
buḥiṯatā |
buḥiṯtunna |
buḥiṯna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔubḥaṯu |
tubḥaṯu |
yubḥaṯu |
tubḥaṯāni |
yubḥaṯāni |
nubḥaṯu |
tubḥaṯūna |
yubḥaṯūna | |||
f | tubḥaṯīna |
tubḥaṯu |
tubḥaṯāni |
tubḥaṯna |
yubḥaṯna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔubḥaṯa |
tubḥaṯa |
yubḥaṯa |
tubḥaṯā |
yubḥaṯā |
nubḥaṯa |
tubḥaṯū |
yubḥaṯū | |||
f | tubḥaṯī |
tubḥaṯa |
tubḥaṯā |
tubḥaṯna |
yubḥaṯna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔubḥaṯ |
tubḥaṯ |
yubḥaṯ |
tubḥaṯā |
yubḥaṯā |
nubḥaṯ |
tubḥaṯū |
yubḥaṯū | |||
f | tubḥaṯī |
tubḥaṯ |
tubḥaṯā |
tubḥaṯna |
yubḥaṯna |
Pronunciation 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]بَحْث • (baḥṯ) m (plural بُحُوث (buḥūṯ) or أَبْحَاث (ʔabḥāṯ))
- verbal noun of بَحَثَ (baḥaṯa) (form I)
- search, quest
- examination, study
- research
- investigation, exploration
- discussion
- treatise
- study, scientific report
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun بَحْث (baḥṯ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَحْث baḥṯ |
الْبَحْث al-baḥṯ |
بَحْث baḥṯ |
Nominative | بَحْثٌ baḥṯun |
الْبَحْثُ al-baḥṯu |
بَحْثُ baḥṯu |
Accusative | بَحْثًا baḥṯan |
الْبَحْثَ al-baḥṯa |
بَحْثَ baḥṯa |
Genitive | بَحْثٍ baḥṯin |
الْبَحْثِ al-baḥṯi |
بَحْثِ baḥṯi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | بَحْثَيْن baḥṯayn |
الْبَحْثَيْن al-baḥṯayn |
بَحْثَيْ baḥṯay |
Nominative | بَحْثَانِ baḥṯāni |
الْبَحْثَانِ al-baḥṯāni |
بَحْثَا baḥṯā |
Accusative | بَحْثَيْنِ baḥṯayni |
الْبَحْثَيْنِ al-baḥṯayni |
بَحْثَيْ baḥṯay |
Genitive | بَحْثَيْنِ baḥṯayni |
الْبَحْثَيْنِ al-baḥṯayni |
بَحْثَيْ baḥṯay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بُحُوث; أَبْحَاث buḥūṯ; ʔabḥāṯ |
الْبُحُوث; الْأَبْحَاث al-buḥūṯ; al-ʔabḥāṯ |
بُحُوث; أَبْحَاث buḥūṯ; ʔabḥāṯ |
Nominative | بُحُوثٌ; أَبْحَاثٌ buḥūṯun; ʔabḥāṯun |
الْبُحُوثُ; الْأَبْحَاثُ al-buḥūṯu; al-ʔabḥāṯu |
بُحُوثُ; أَبْحَاثُ buḥūṯu; ʔabḥāṯu |
Accusative | بُحُوثًا; أَبْحَاثًا buḥūṯan; ʔabḥāṯan |
الْبُحُوثَ; الْأَبْحَاثَ al-buḥūṯa; al-ʔabḥāṯa |
بُحُوثَ; أَبْحَاثَ buḥūṯa; ʔabḥāṯa |
Genitive | بُحُوثٍ; أَبْحَاثٍ buḥūṯin; ʔabḥāṯin |
الْبُحُوثِ; الْأَبْحَاثِ al-buḥūṯi; al-ʔabḥāṯi |
بُحُوثِ; أَبْحَاثِ buḥūṯi; ʔabḥāṯi |
Descendants
[edit]- → Lishana Deni: בחס (baḥs, “regarding, about”)
- → Ottoman Turkish: بحث (bahs)
- Turkish: bahis
- → Persian: بحث (bahs)
- → Uzbek: bahs
Malay
[edit]Noun
[edit]بحث (plural بحث-بحث or بحث۲, informal 1st possessive بحثکو, 2nd possessive بحثمو, 3rd possessive بحثڽ)
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic بَحْث (baḥṯ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [bahs]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [bæɦs]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [bäɦs]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | bahs |
Dari reading? | bahs |
Iranian reading? | bahs |
Tajik reading? | bahs |
Noun
[edit]بحث • (bahs)
Dari | بحث |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | баҳс |
Synonyms
[edit]- گفتگو (goft-gô)
Related terms
[edit]- بحث کردن (bahs kardan)
Descendants
[edit]South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ب ح ث |
2 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]بحث • (baḥas) I (present ببحث (bibḥas))
- to research, to investigate
- Synonym: دوّر (dawwar)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of بحث (baḥas) | ||||||||
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singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | بحثت (baḥast) | بحثت (baḥast) | بحث (baḥas) | بحثنا (baḥasna) | بحثتو (baḥastu) | بحثو (baḥasu) | |
f | بحثتي (baḥasti) | بحثت (baḥsat) | ||||||
present | m | ببحث (babḥas) | بتبحث (btibḥas) | ببحث (bibḥas) | منبحث (mnibḥas) | بتبحثو (btibḥasu) | ببحثو (bibḥasu) | |
f | بتبحثي (btibḥasi) | بتبحث (btibḥas) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أبحث (ʔabḥas) | تبحث (tibḥas) | يبحث (yibḥas) | نبحث (nibḥas) | تبحثو (tibḥasu) | يبحثو (yibḥasu) | |
f | تبحثي (tibḥasi) | تبحث (tibḥas) | ||||||
imperative | m | ابحث (ibḥas) | ابحثو (ibḥasu) | |||||
f | ابحثي (ibḥasi) |
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian بحث (bahs, “discussion, argument”), from Arabic بَحْث (baḥṯ, “quest; examination”).
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ب ح ث
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay terms in Arabic script
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ب ح ث
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu feminine nouns