脛
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See also: 胫
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]脛 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 月一女一 (BMVM), four-corner 71211, composition ⿰月巠)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 983, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29504
- Dae Jaweon: page 1435, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2077, character 9
- Unihan data for U+811B
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 脛 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 胫 | |
alternative forms | 踁/胫 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs) : semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ)
Etymology
[edit]Compare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-kja-ŋ (“foot”) (STEDT), whence Tibetan རྐང་པ (rkang pa, “foot; leg; stem; stalk”).
莖 (OC *ɡreːŋ, “stalk”) is also compared to the above Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemma.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jìng
- Wade–Giles: ching4
- Yale: jìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinq
- Palladius: цзин (czin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ging3
- Yale: ging
- Cantonese Pinyin: ging3
- Guangdong Romanization: ging3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɪŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: hengX, hengH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-kʰˤeŋ-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡeːŋʔ/, /*ɡeːŋs/
Definitions
[edit]脛
Compounds
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “脛”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]𦙾 | |
脛 |
脛
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𦙾)
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: ぎょう (gyō)←ぎやう (gyau, historical)
- Kan-on: けい (kei)←けい (kei, historical)
- Kun: すね (sune, 脛); はぎ (hagi, 脛)
Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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脛 |
すね Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
臑 |
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- the front of the leg between the knee and the ankle: the shin
- 794, Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki, page 68:
- 髄脳 上須年 下奈豆技
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
脛 |
はぎ Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
pagi → ɸagi → hagi.
From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *panki.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- the shin
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- Unknown (794) Yoshinori Kobayashi, editor, Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki (Kojisho Ongi Shūsei) (in Japanese), volume 1, Kyūko Shoin, published 1978, →ISBN.
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]脛 • (gyeong) (hangeul 경, revised gyeong, McCune–Reischauer kyŏng, Yale kyeng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]脛: Hán Nôm readings: hĩnh; hỉnh; hểnh; kinh; cảnh
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 脛
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ぎょう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ぎやう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けい
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading けい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading すね
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はぎ
- Japanese terms spelled with 脛 read as すね
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 脛
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese terms with quotations
- Japanese terms spelled with 脛 read as はぎ
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic
- Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic
- ja:Anatomy
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters