鼈
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]鼈 (Kangxi radical 205, 黽+12, 25 strokes, cangjie input 火大口難山 (FKRXU), composition ⿱敝黽)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1524, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48305
- Dae Jaweon: page 2060, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4771, character 3
- Unihan data for U+9F08
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : phonetic 敝 (OC *beds, *bed) + semantic 黽.
Definitions
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 鼈 – see 鱉. (This character is a variant form of 鱉). |
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]鼈
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Compounds
Alternative forms
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
鼈 |
すっぽん Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Etymology 1
[edit]Unknown, theories include:
- Shift from スホン (suhon), the sound when it jumps into a river:
- /sufon/ → /suppon/
- Corruption of 朱盆 (shubon, literally "vermillion tray”), from the resemblance of its shell:
- /ɕubon/ → /ɕuppon/ → /suppon/
(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Pronunciation
[edit]Nomen
[edit]- a Chinese softshell turtle, Pelodiscus sinensis
- (theater) in kabuki, a trapdoor located on the 花道 (hanamichi, “walkway through the audience to the stage”)
- (nautical) a bilge pump used on a 和船 (wasen, “traditional Japanese ship”)
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Idioms
[edit]- 鼈と月 (suppon to tsuki), 月と鼈 (tsuki to suppon, "the moon and suppon (seem alike but are different) → like chalk and cheese”)
Proverbs
[edit]- 鼈が時をつくる (suppon ga toki o tsukuru)
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
鼈 |
べつ Hyōgai |
kan'yōon |
From Middle Chinese 鱉 (MC pjiet).
Pronunciation
[edit]Nomen
[edit]Proverbs
[edit]- 鼈人を食わんとして却って人に食わる (betsu hito o kuwan to shite kaette hito ni kuwaru)
- 月鼈 (getsubetsu, "the moon and suppon (seem alike but are different) → like chalk and cheese”)
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]鼈 • (byeol) (hangeul 별, McCune–Reischauer pyŏl, Yale pyel)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading すっぽん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading かめ
- Japanese terms spelled with 鼈 read as すっぽん
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- ja:Theater
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