alistaa
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]alistaa
- (transitive) to subject, subdue, subjugate, subordinate (to make subordinate or subservient)
- to subdue, oppress (to keep down by unjust force)
- Synonym: sortaa
- Maaseudun köyhät olivat maanomistajien alistamia.
- The rural poor were oppressed by the land-owners.
- (formal) to submit (to enter or put forward for approval, consideration etc.)
- Alistan suunnitelman hyväksyttäväksenne.
- I submit the plan for your approval.
- (military) to subordinate (to order a unit temporarily määrätä joukko tilapäisesti muun kuin tavanomaisen johtonsa alaiseksi)
- Rykmentti alistettiin 2. divisioonalle.
- The regiment was subordinated to the 2nd division.
- (grammar) to subordinate
- alistuskonjunktio ― subordinating conjunction
- alisteinen lause ― subordinate clause
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of alistaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | alistan | en alista | 1st sing. | olen alistanut | en ole alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | alistat | et alista | 2nd sing. | olet alistanut | et ole alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | alistaa | ei alista | 3rd sing. | on alistanut | ei ole alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | alistamme | emme alista | 1st plur. | olemme alistaneet | emme ole alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | alistatte | ette alista | 2nd plur. | olette alistaneet | ette ole alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | alistavat | eivät alista | 3rd plur. | ovat alistaneet | eivät ole alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | alistetaan | ei alisteta | passive | on alistettu | ei ole alistettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | alistin | en alistanut | 1st sing. | olin alistanut | en ollut alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | alistit | et alistanut | 2nd sing. | olit alistanut | et ollut alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | alisti | ei alistanut | 3rd sing. | oli alistanut | ei ollut alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | alistimme | emme alistaneet | 1st plur. | olimme alistaneet | emme olleet alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | alistitte | ette alistaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte alistaneet | ette olleet alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | alistivat | eivät alistaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat alistaneet | eivät olleet alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | alistettiin | ei alistettu | passive | oli alistettu | ei ollut alistettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | alistaisin | en alistaisi | 1st sing. | olisin alistanut | en olisi alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | alistaisit | et alistaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit alistanut | et olisi alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | alistaisi | ei alistaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi alistanut | ei olisi alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | alistaisimme | emme alistaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme alistaneet | emme olisi alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | alistaisitte | ette alistaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte alistaneet | ette olisi alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | alistaisivat | eivät alistaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat alistaneet | eivät olisi alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | alistettaisiin | ei alistettaisi | passive | olisi alistettu | ei olisi alistettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | alista | älä alista | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | alistakoon | älköön alistako | 3rd sing. | olkoon alistanut | älköön olko alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | alistakaamme | älkäämme alistako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | alistakaa | älkää alistako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | alistakoot | älkööt alistako | 3rd plur. | olkoot alistaneet | älkööt olko alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | alistettakoon | älköön alistettako | passive | olkoon alistettu | älköön olko alistettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | alistanen | en alistane | 1st sing. | lienen alistanut | en liene alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | alistanet | et alistane | 2nd sing. | lienet alistanut | et liene alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | alistanee | ei alistane | 3rd sing. | lienee alistanut | ei liene alistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | alistanemme | emme alistane | 1st plur. | lienemme alistaneet | emme liene alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | alistanette | ette alistane | 2nd plur. | lienette alistaneet | ette liene alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | alistanevat | eivät alistane | 3rd plur. | lienevät alistaneet | eivät liene alistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | alistettaneen | ei alistettane | passive | lienee alistettu | ei liene alistettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | alistaa | present | alistava | alistettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | alistanut | alistettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | alistaessa | alistettaessa | agent4 | alistama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | alistamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | alistaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | alistamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | alistamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | alistamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | alistamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | alistamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | alistaman | alistettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | alistaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
verbs
Further reading
[edit]- “alistaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Kategorien:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -taa
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlistɑː
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlistɑː/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish transitive verbs
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish formal terms
- fi:Military
- fi:Grammar
- Finnish terms with collocations
- Finnish muistaa-type verbs