herir
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Icelandic
[edit]Nomen
[edit]herir
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Spanish ferir, from Latin ferīre, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to scrape, to cut”). Related to English interfere.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]herir (first-person singular present hiero, first-person singular preterite herí, past participle herido)
- (transitive) to wound, injure (to cause physical injury and pain)
- (transitive) to hurt, offend, wound (to cause emotional pain)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of herir (e-ie-i alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | herir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | hiriendo | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | herido | herida | |||||
plural | heridos | heridas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | hiero | hierestú herísvos |
hiere | herimos | herís | hieren | |
imperfect | hería | herías | hería | heríamos | heríais | herían | |
preterite | herí | heriste | hirió | herimos | heristeis | hirieron | |
future | heriré | herirás | herirá | heriremos | heriréis | herirán | |
conditional | heriría | herirías | heriría | heriríamos | heriríais | herirían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | hiera | hierastú hirásvos2 |
hiera | hiramos | hiráis | hieran | |
imperfect (ra) |
hiriera | hirieras | hiriera | hiriéramos | hirierais | hirieran | |
imperfect (se) |
hiriese | hirieses | hiriese | hiriésemos | hirieseis | hiriesen | |
future1 | hiriere | hirieres | hiriere | hiriéremos | hiriereis | hirieren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | hieretú herívos |
hiera | hiramos | herid | hieran | ||
negative | no hieras | no hiera | no hiramos | no hiráis | no hieran |
Selected combined forms of herir (e-ie-i alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “herir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Kategorien:
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic noun forms
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/iɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/iɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ir
- Spanish verbs with e-ie-i alternation
- Spanish transitive verbs