munu

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See also: munū and mʉnʉ

Apalaí

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Etymology

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From Proto-Cariban *munu (blood).

Noun

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munu

  1. blood

Icelandic

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Etymology

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From Old Norse munu, monu.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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munu (first person singular present indicative mun, first person plural past subjunctive mundi or myndi)

  1. (auxiliary) will, shall

Conjugation

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See also

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Mwani

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Noun

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munu class 1 (plural wanu)

  1. person

Old Norse

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Etymology

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A semantically differentiated variant of muna.

Verb

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munu (third-person singular present indicative man or mun)

  1. (auxiliary verb) denoting futurity will, shall
    munu margir þess gjalda
    many will smart for it
  2. denoting what is probable or pretty certain
  3. (past tense) would, must
    kvað hann þá nú mundu dauða
    he said that now they must be dead

Usage notes

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  • When auxiliary to a copula, the copula may be left out.
  • Along with only two other verbs (skulu and vilja), munu has a special past tense infinitive. It is equal to the third person plural past tense mundu. This rare form is mostly used when the verb of the main clause also is in the past tense.

Conjugation

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Descendants

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See also

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  • muna (remember)

References

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  • munu”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Pitjantjatjara

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Conjunction

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munu

  1. and (non-switching)
  2. plus

Usage notes

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Munu is a non-switching conjunction. When it joins two clauses or sentences, it conveys that the subject of the first clause carries over into the second. In cases where each clause has a different subject, ka is used instead.

References

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  • Paul A. Eckert (2007) Pitjantjatjara / Yankunytjatjara Picture Dictionary[1], IAD Press, →ISBN

San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish mono.

Noun

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munu

  1. spider monkey

References

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  • Stewart, Cloyd, et al. (2000) Diccionario amuzgo de San Pedro Amuzgos, Oaxaca, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C.

Trió

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Etymology

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From Proto-Cariban *munu. Compare Ye'kwana munu, Macushi mînî, Apalaí munu.

Noun

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munu

  1. blood

Ye'kwana

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Variant orthographies
ALIV munu
Brazilian standard munu
New Tribes munu

Etymology

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From Proto-Cariban *munu (blood).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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munu (possessed munui)

  1. blood
    Synonyms: aki, aaki

References

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  • Cáceres, Natalia (2011) “munu”, in Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana[2], Lyon, page 113
  • Hall, Katherine Lee (1988) The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University, pages 217, 394:munu 'blood' [] munu - blood
  • Hall, Katherine (2007) “munu”, in Mary Ritchie Key & Bernard Comrie, editors, The Intercontinental Dictionary Series[3], Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, published 2021