voditi
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *voditi, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wádīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vòditi impf (Cyrillic spelling во̀дити)
- (transitive, intransitive) to lead
- (transitive) to conduct
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of voditi
Infinitive: voditi | Present verbal adverb: vȍdēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: vȍđēnje | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | vodim | vodiš | vodi | vodimo | vodite | vode | |
Future | Future I | vodit ću1 vodiću |
vodit ćeš1 vodićeš |
vodit će1 vodiće |
vodit ćemo1 vodićemo |
vodit ćete1 vodićete |
vodit će1 vodiće |
Future II | bȕdēm vodio2 | bȕdēš vodio2 | bȕdē vodio2 | bȕdēmo vodili2 | bȕdēte vodili2 | bȕdū vodili2 | |
Past | Perfect | vodio sam2 | vodio si2 | vodio je2 | vodili smo2 | vodili ste2 | vodili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam vodio2 | bȉo si vodio2 | bȉo je vodio2 | bíli smo vodili2 | bíli ste vodili2 | bíli su vodili2 | |
Imperfect | vođah | vođaše | vođaše | vođasmo | vođaste | vođahu | |
Conditional I | vodio bih2 | vodio bi2 | vodio bi2 | vodili bismo2 | vodili biste2 | vodili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih vodio2 | bȉo bi vodio2 | bȉo bi vodio2 | bíli bismo vodili2 | bíli biste vodili2 | bíli bi vodili2 | |
Imperative | — | vodi | — | vodimo | vodite | — | |
Active past participle | vodio m / vodila f / vodilo n | vodili m / vodile f / vodila n | |||||
Passive past participle | vođen m / vođena f / vođeno n | vođeni m / vođene f / vođena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
[edit]Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *voditi, from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vodīti impf
Inflection
[edit]-iti -im (AP b) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | vodīti | |||||
1st singular | vọ́dim | |||||
infinitive | vodīti | vódit | ||||
supine | vódit | |||||
verbal noun | vọ́denje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | vodȅč | — | ||||
past | vọ́den | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | vódił | vodȋla | vodílo | |||
dual | vodíla | vodíli | vodíli | |||
plural | vodíli | vodíle | vodíla | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | vọ́dim | — | ||||
2nd singular | vọ́diš | vódi | ||||
3rd singular | vọ́di | — | ||||
1st dual | vọ́diva | vodȋva | ||||
2nd dual | vọ́dita | vodȋta | ||||
3rd dual | vọ́dita | — | ||||
1st plural | vọ́dimo | vodȋmo | ||||
2nd plural | vọ́dite | vodȋte | ||||
3rd plural | vọ́dijo | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “voditi”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Kategorien:
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene imperfective verbs
- Slovene verbs in -iti -im
- Slovene verbs in -iti -im (accent pattern b)