Wp/mvf/Sedvüüd
ᠬᠡᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ
2004 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ
ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ 45 ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ
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ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ
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ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ
ᠠᠯᡳᠨ
ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ (~1162 ᠆ 1227 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 18) 1206 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨᠲᠦ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠭᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠰᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠭᠢᠨ ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨᠰᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ 1227 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠤᠳᠤᠮ ᠥᠨᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ᠂ ᠰᠣᠯᠣᠩᠭᠣᠰ᠂ ᠺᠠᠸᠬᠠᠰ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠥᠨᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠠ᠂ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/HSBra.svg/38px-HSBra.svg.png)
ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ
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ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠ
ᠢᠽᠠᠷᠢᠯ (ᠶᠧᠸᠷᠧᠢ. יִשְׂרָאֵל; ᠠᠷᠠᠪ. إِسْرَائِيل) ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠽᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ (ᠶᠧᠸᠷᠧᠢ. מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל; ᠠᠷᠠᠪ. دَوْلَة إِسْرَائِيل) — ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠃ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠯᠢᠸᠠᠩ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠣᠷᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠥᠭᠢᠫᠧᠲ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠴᠤ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠰᠠᠯᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠧᠸᠷᠧᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠧᠸᠷᠧᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠶᠡᠸᠷᠧᠢᠴᠦᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠮᠠᠨᠴᠤᠳ᠂ ᠾᠷᠢᠰᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ᠂ ᠳᠷᠦᠽᠧ᠂ ᠰᠠᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
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ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ
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- 1 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 21 — ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠭᠴᠣᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠴᠦᠰᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠭᠴᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
- 10 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 30 — Apple ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠺᠠᠮᠧᠷ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠹᠦᠩᠺᠼᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
- 10 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 29 — ᠮᠠᠰᠰᠠᠴᠢᠰᠧᠲ᠋ᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠲ᠋ᠦᠶᠢᠲᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠳ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠺᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠸᠢᠷᠦᠰᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠺᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠸᠢᠷᠦᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠼᠬᠠᠮᠧᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠢ᠃
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ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ
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ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ
ᠨᠢᠺᠣᠯᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ
ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ
ᠠᠯᠢᠺᠰ ᠹᠣᠨ ᠬᠧᠰᠰᠧᠨ-ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠱᠲᠠᠳᠲ
ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠬᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠸᠠᠩ
ᠠᠨᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢᠺᠣᠯᠧᠸᠨᠠ
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ᠸᠢᠺᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ |
ᠸᠢᠺᠢ ᠡᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ |
ᠸᠢᠺᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ |
ᠸᠢᠭᠪᠤᠢᠵ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠴᠢ |
ᠸᠢᠭᠮᠧᠳᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠠᠩ |
MediaWiki software |
ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠ-ᠸᠢᠺᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ |
ᠸᠢᠺᠢ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠣᠮ |
ᠸᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠲᠠ |
ᠸᠢᠺᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ |
ᠸᠢᠺᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ |
ᠸᠢᠺᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ |
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ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠸᠢᠺᠢᠫᠧᠳᠢᠶᠠ
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