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Gender & Human Sexuality - MAPEH 8

(Health 1st Quarter)

GENDER and HUMAN SEXUALITY


- Sexuality as an Important Component of One’s Personality

SEXUALITY
 is a natural and healthy part of life  is everything about being a male or female  is the most
important aspect in masculine or feminine identification
 provides a sense of self- worth when sexual understanding is positive involves:
a. the name given at birth
b.the toys played with
c. the clothes worn
d.the friends played with
e.the roles and responsibilities at home

Sex is a major aspect of personality. The process of sexual development begins from birth to
adulthood thus it is a continuous developmental process throughout life.

PURPOSE
- To promote wholesome family and interpersonal relationships
- To provide you with the knowledge and skills needed to establish and practice healthful
behaviors
- To produce students who are responsible and have healthy sexuality Gender and Human
Sexuality Education

Sexuality refers to your total self. physical self-mental self-social self-emotional self-ethical self
The way you look as a man or a woman The way you think as a man or a woman The way you
interact with others The way you feel about yourself and others The way you value relationships
PHYSICAL SELF The way you look as a man or a woman
MENTAL SELF The way you think as a man or a woman
SOCIAL SELF The way you interact with others
EMOTIONAL SELF The way you feel about yourself and others
ETHICAL SELF The way you value relationships

Healthy sexuality encompasses the following characteristics:


SELF-LOVE your acceptance of yourself
SELF- KNOWLEDGE your understanding of your feelings and your character
SELF- CONFIDENCE your awareness of the things that you can do well
SELF- RESPECT your regard for yourself as a worthwhile person
SELF- EXPRESSION your way of showing your individuality in expressing yourself as a man or
as a woman
GENDER  is a social concept on how men and women should think, feel, and act
 refers to femininity or masculinity of a persons’ role and behavior as defined by society

HUMAN SEXUALITY  is the quality of being male or female  is the way in which we
experience and express ourselves as sexual beings

SEX  centered on the biological basis of being a male or female


 is a social concept on how men and women should think, feel, and act. It refers to femininity
or masculinity of a person’s role and behavior GENDER
 permits man and woman equal enjoyment of human rights gender equality
 refers to set of roles, characteristics, and expectations of how a man or woman should feel,
think, and act as influenced by parents, peers, and society Gender Role
 is an integral part of what we do and who we are; it is the way in which we experience and
express ourselves as sexual beings. It is the total expression of an individual’s self-concept
SEXUALITY

Sexual Behavior Standards are behaviors that have come to be accepted by society
Social and Cultural Norms are some of the factors which influence gender roles

AIM FOR HUMAN SEXUALITY EDUCATION


 To develop in a boy the characteristics of the personality belonging to his sex, and in a girl the
characteristics of her own sex
 Thus, turning a boy into a mature man and a girl into a mature woman

LIFESKILLS

- Assessing Your Health Making Good Decisions Communicating Effectively Practicing


Wellness Setting Goals Using Refusal Skills Evaluating Media Messages

- Assessing Your Health means evaluating your well-being periodically. This includes your
sexuality. Figure out what you can do to improve your health if it is not as good as it can
be.

- Making Good Decisions means making choices that are healthy and responsible. You must
have the courage to make difficult decisions and stick to them.

- Communicating Effectively. Communication skills help you avoid misunderstanding by


expressing your feelings in a healthy way. This means if you listen to what people say, they
will want to listen to you as well.

- Practicing Wellness can be accomplished through information about good sexuality.

- Setting Goals or aiming for something that will give you a sense of accomplishment. Just
be sure to be realistic with your target goal.
- Refusal Skill is a way to say no to something that you don’t want to do. This skill requires
practice. But first, you must feel strongly about what things you want to avoid.

- Valuating Media Messages is being able to judge the worth of media messages. It is a big
challenge knowing that most media messages are very convincing.

DECISION MAKING
DECISION  is a choice you make or act upon
 A good decision is a decision in which you have carefully considered the outcome
of each choice.
DECISION- MAKING  Decision-making skills will help you make decisions based on your
needs and desires.

Factors Affecting Sexual Attitudes and Behaviours

1.Family
2.Culture
3.Peers
4.Media

Double Standard of Morality Double standard of morality gives the impression of men being
superior to women. In as much as we would like to practice gender equality, the rules for human
conduct and human appropriateness are not alike for both sexes as practiced in most areas in the
Philippines.

Double Standard of Morality


A. Boys and men are permitted to stay out more and up to a later time than the girls and women.
B. A philandering or immoral man is considered as demonstrating his manliness or “pagkalalaki”.
A philandering or immoral woman is considered as cheap, bad, or “masamang babae”.
C. Women are expected to remain virginal until they marry, while it is generally acceptable for
men to have sexual experience before marriage.
D. Women are socially judged and legally penalized for adultery and for having children out of
wedlock.
E. Men who stay at home to do household chores instead of having jobs to earn money for the
family are considered by some as “under de saya”.

VIRGIN  refers to a person who has not had sexual interaction


VIRGINITY  is the quality or state of being chaste
Staying virgin until marriage keeps you…
SOCIALLY - free to develop appropriate relationship with others
EMOTIONALLY - free from exploitation by others - free from guilt, doubt,
disappointment, and loss of reputation
PHYSICALLY - free from pregnancy & venereal diseases - free from having to choose a
hurry- up wedding and an illegitimate child
How does one stay a virgin? KNOW your attitudes and standard VALUE your virginity for your
own good and your future spouse ACT Choose friends with high standards. Stay away from
dangers and temptations. Be kind, firm, and proud of your values.
Look at me in the eyes, Tell me who am I. Think of me just like you are, As I take you as mine.
Gaze into my innermost world, You’ll learn who I am. Interact with me, And acquire a little of
myself. Feel my soul And together we’ll discover each other’s world. Activity 1: The Wonder of
Me by Bernadette Borja Rosaroso

QUESTIONS 1. How do you express yourself? 2. How do you see yourself? 3. How much do you
know yourself? 4. How much do others know you? Activity 1: THE WONDER OF ME
On a half-size cartolina, write quotations, sayings, slogans, and so on that will describe and reveal
your likes, passions, and aspects of your personality. After sharing this in class, you can post it on
your bedroom walls and be inspired! Activity 2: Graffiti You!

Listed on the next page are characteristics which may or may not represent you. Using the icons
at the left side, see if you can rate yourself. After you are done, fold the paper in half and ask a
classmate to rate you. Activity 3: How I See Myself – How Others See Me Yes, this is very much
me. X No, not me at all. Unsure

Extrovert _____ Selfish _____ Confident _____ Aggressive _____ Shy _____ Attractive _____
Good listener _____ Approachable _____ Liked _____ Fun _____ Sincere _____ Irresponsible
_____ Kind _____ Dependable _____ Other/s: ____________ Activity 3: How I See Myself –
How Others See Me Extrovert _____ Selfish _____ Confident _____ Aggressive _____ Shy _____
Attractive _____ Good listener _____ Approachable _____ Liked _____ Fun _____ Sincere _____
Irresponsible _____ Kind _____ Dependable _____ Other/s: ____________

Activity 5: Gender Assumptions Draw the symbol for the male gender if the phrase states a usual
role for men and draw the symbol for the female gender if it is the usual role for women.

1. giving birth
2. making a living
3. fixing the broken faucet
4. doing household chores
5. helping the children with their homework
Activity 6 Write the changes that you expect as you mature from a boy/girl to a man/woman. Copy
the example figure below and write your own figure in your activity notebook.

Activity 23: Critical Thinking Let us try to connect our lesson to current issues in our country.
Here are some current issues that focus on sexuality, gender equality, and sexual orientation: a.
Bullying c. Sexual Harassment b. RH Bill d. Cybercrime Law

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